Prefabricated silo partition
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310568160.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-19
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本发明的目的在于克服现有技术无法兼顾材料的有效分隔和隔墙的环保实用的不足,提供了一种装配式料仓隔墙,通过拼接组合的方式形成可拆卸的料仓隔墙,并通过多层不同结构的设置有效抵抗材料对隔墙形成的剪应力,使得隔墙不会被堆放的材料破坏,增强隔墙的承载能力
[0035] (1) The present invention forms a detachable silo partition wall by splicing and combining, and effectively resists the shear stress formed by the material on the partition wall by setting up multiple layers of different structures, so that the partition wall will not be damaged by the stacked material and enhances the side bearing capacity of the partition wall.
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Figure CN116733142B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of material storage buildings, specifically to prefabricated silo partition walls. Background Technology
[0002] The silo is the core building for material storage and management. A typical silo is a large-scale storage facility. However, since materials stored in different locations need to be spaced out, different areas are divided within the silo, and partition walls are set up between these areas to distinguish them.
[0003] Currently, most batching plant silo partitions are constructed using poured concrete, with a required height of 3 meters and a thickness of 0.6 meters. Based on the number of silos and their standard requirements, the concrete partitions weigh approximately 2910 tons. This method places high demands on the site and is highly susceptible to cracking and collapse due to uneven settlement. Furthermore, the removal of these partitions after construction generates significant construction waste, which is environmentally unfriendly, incurs substantial costs for subsequent land reclamation and greening, and is not reusable, presenting numerous drawbacks. Additionally, because different materials are used in varying quantities, materials used in larger quantities are often piled higher, leading to material mixing without partitions, which can affect construction quality.
[0004] Therefore, when stacking materials, if concrete partitions are to be abandoned, lightweight partitions are used. However, lightweight partitions are easily damaged by the stacked materials. Damage to lightweight partitions can lead to the mixing of materials, thereby reducing the quality of construction. Therefore, how to effectively separate the various areas within the material storage silo while ensuring environmental protection and recycling has become an urgent problem to be solved in the field of material storage construction. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies that cannot simultaneously achieve effective material separation and environmentally friendly and practical partition walls. It provides a prefabricated silo partition wall that is assembled by splicing to form a detachable silo partition wall. The multi-layered structure effectively resists the shear stress exerted by the materials on the partition wall, preventing the partition wall from being damaged by the stacked materials and enhancing the load-bearing capacity of the partition wall.
[0006] The objective of this invention is mainly achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A prefabricated silo partition wall includes an upper partition plate and a lower partition plate, with a connecting part between the upper and lower partition plates. The upper and lower partition plates are fixedly connected by the connecting part. A pile foundation is provided below the lower partition plate. The upper partition plate includes a plate body, with a first airbag plate and a second airbag plate provided within the plate body. A load-bearing plate is provided between the first and second airbag plates, and both the first and second airbag plates are in contact with the surface of the load-bearing plate.
[0008] The internal structure of the lower isolation plate is the same as that of the upper isolation plate, and the lower isolation plate and the pile foundation are detachably fixed.
[0009] Currently, in material storage, due to the large space of the silos, it is necessary to divide them into zones according to different materials. Common zoning methods include marked zones and partition walls. Marked zones can distinguish materials such as profiles, but for most materials, it is necessary to avoid contact between them, so partition walls are used. While the concrete partition walls used in ordinary silos can separate materials and are not easily damaged by the stacked materials, they generate a lot of construction waste after construction, which is extremely environmentally unfriendly. The subsequent cost of land reclamation and greening is high, and the silos cannot be reused. Furthermore, the zoning within the silo needs to be adjusted according to the different materials stored at different times; using concrete walls eliminates this possibility.
[0010] This invention involves uniformly laying a large number of pile foundations within the silo, fixing a lower partition plate to the pile foundations, and then fixing an upper partition plate to the lower partition plate via connecting parts. This splicing method creates partition walls that are removable and reusable. Furthermore, the area division can be adjusted based on the laid pile foundations, and new partition walls can be arranged according to the redefined areas. Supported by the pile foundations, the upper and lower partition plates effectively resist the shear stress caused by the stacked materials. The upper and lower partition plates have identical structures, and both the first and second airbag plates within the plates buffer the pressure of the stacked materials on the partition walls through airbags. The air pressure of the airbags can also be adjusted. The adjustment of air pressure in the first and second airbag plates effectively alters the supporting capacity of the partition wall, allowing it to adapt to stress loads from different materials. In this invention, the air pressure variations in the first and second airbag plates effectively alleviate shear stress on the load-bearing plate. The first and second airbag plates uniformly distribute and transfer external forces to the load-bearing plate, thereby enhancing the invention's ability to withstand shear stress from stacked materials. This invention forms a detachable silo partition wall through a splicing and assembly method, and the use of multiple layers with different structures effectively resists shear stress on the partition wall, preventing damage from stacked materials and enhancing the wall's lateral load-bearing capacity.
[0011] Furthermore, the pile foundation is provided with a pile partition plate perpendicular to the ground, which divides the interior of the pile foundation into two independent spaces. Each of the two independent spaces is provided with a number of steel balls. The pile partition plate is provided with an annular conveyor belt that can rotate in the vertical direction, and the annular conveyor belt can transport the steel balls to either side of the pile partition plate.
[0012] Because the stress loads generated by the material stacking are different, the external forces on both sides of the partition wall are different. At this time, the center of gravity of the pile foundation will greatly affect the bearing capacity of the partition wall. When the amount of material on one side is large, the partition wall will be at risk of collapse. The main reason for the risk of the partition wall is the instability of the center of gravity. This invention increases the weight of the pile foundation by using steel balls, thereby improving the bearing capacity of the pile foundation and thus improving the bearing capacity of the invention. Depending on the material, the number of steel balls on both sides of the pile partition can be adjusted by a ring conveyor belt, thereby changing the center of gravity of the pile foundation and making the pile foundation more stable under the action of external forces, which can effectively improve its anti-collapse ability.
[0013] Furthermore, the annular conveyor belt includes an upper connecting pipe and a lower connecting pipe. The upper connecting pipe is located in the upper half of the pile partition and connects both sides of the pile partition. The lower connecting pipe is located in the lower half of the pile partition and connects both sides of the pile partition. An annular conveyor belt is provided between the upper connecting pipe and the lower connecting pipe. The annular conveyor belt passes through the upper connecting pipe and the lower connecting pipe and forms a closed loop on the pile partition. Several bidirectional transport buckets are distributed on the annular conveyor belt, and the bidirectional transport buckets move with the annular conveyor belt.
[0014] A driver is provided on the annular conveyor belt, which can drive the annular conveyor belt to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise on the pile partition plate.
[0015] The annular conveyor belt in this invention employs belt conveying with bidirectional transport buckets. These buckets effectively transport steel balls from both sides of the pile partition plate back and forth, thereby altering the center of gravity of the pile foundation and preventing the partition wall from collapsing. The upper and lower connecting pipes in this invention ensure the relative independence of the steel balls on both sides of the pile partition plate while effectively transporting them. A steel ball baffle is installed at the opening of the lower connecting pipe to effectively prevent the steel balls from communicating with each other, thus avoiding any impact on the change in the center of gravity.
[0016] Furthermore, a top reinforcing seat is provided at the top of the upper partition plate, and a bottom reinforcing seat is provided at the bottom of the lower partition plate.
[0017] Since this invention is applied to silos, and silos generally require relatively high partition wall heights, in addition to the stability of the basic structure, the stability of other parts of the partition wall also needs to be considered when applying this invention. The upper partition plate in this invention is equipped with a reinforcing seat at the top, which enhances the stability of the top of the partition wall, making it less likely for the upper partition plate to scatter under external forces. The reinforcing seat at the top can also effectively prevent the upper partition plate from deforming.
[0018] Furthermore, the top reinforcing seat includes a side plate, which is fixed to the plate body. Several overlapping layers of covers are provided on the inner side of the side plate. The covers are fixed to the side plate and are connected to each other by bolts.
[0019] The top reinforcing seat in this invention can effectively prevent uneven stress on the upper isolation plate in the top reinforcing seat part through the side plate, and avoid local deformation through the surface connection. The cover is distributed in several layers, and the multi-layer structure improves mechanical stability and avoids the problem of easy cracking of single-layer structure. At the same time, it can strengthen the local strength of the top reinforcing seat.
[0020] Furthermore, the first airbag plate includes a ventilated plate body, with an inner airbag on the side of the ventilated plate body close to the load-bearing plate and an outer airbag on the side of the ventilated plate body away from the load-bearing plate. Both the inner and outer airbags are fixed to the ventilated plate body, and the interior of the ventilated plate body is in communication with both the outer and inner airbags.
[0021] The first airbag plate in this invention is externally connected to a pressure regulating pump, which can effectively regulate the internal pressure of the airbag plate. The airbag plate has an inner airbag and an outer airbag on both sides. Through the action of the inner and outer airbags, the first airbag plate can buffer the force and disperse the force in both processes from bearing the material pressure to transmitting the pressure to the load-bearing plate. This reduces the magnitude of the shear stress in the local area of the invention and enhances the load-bearing capacity of the invention for the stacked material.
[0022] Furthermore, the ventilation panel includes a shell, and a main ventilation pipe is provided inside the shell. The main ventilation pipe passes through the shell along the axis, and a number of branch pipes are provided on the main ventilation pipe. The number and position of the branch pipes correspond to the number and position of the inner and outer airbags: each inner airbag corresponds to one branch pipe, and each outer airbag corresponds to one branch pipe.
[0023] The main vent pipe is also provided with several internal support frames. One end of the internal support frame is fixed to the main vent pipe, and the other end is fixed to the shell plate.
[0024] In this invention, the main vent pipe is connected to the air pressure regulating pump, and several branch pipes are connected to each inner or outer airbag. Therefore, the air pressure of the inner and outer airbags is kept balanced. When subjected to external forces, the inner and outer airbags have the same supporting capacity, preventing the inner or outer airbags from collapsing and causing surface deformation of the partition wall. In addition to ensuring air pressure balance, the main vent pipe can also provide a certain supporting function. The inner support frame can effectively provide lateral support, thereby preventing the first airbag plate from collapsing from the side, and can also effectively help resist the anisotropic stress formed by material accumulation on the partition wall.
[0025] Furthermore, the connecting part includes a first connecting groove plate and a second connecting groove plate, the first connecting groove plate and the second connecting groove plate are parallel to each other, the first connecting groove plate and the second connecting groove plate are each provided with an upper groove and a lower groove, the bottom of the upper partition plate can be inserted into the upper groove, and the top of the lower partition plate can be inserted into the lower groove.
[0026] A first hydraulic rod, a second hydraulic rod, and a third hydraulic rod are fixed between the first connecting groove plate and the second connecting groove plate. The axes of the first hydraulic rod, the second hydraulic rod, and the third hydraulic rod are all perpendicular to the first connecting groove plate and the second connecting groove plate.
[0027] In this invention, the bottom of the upper partition wall and the top of the lower partition wall are both open. The upper partition wall can be embedded into the connecting part through the upper slots of the first and second connecting slots, and the lower partition wall can be embedded into the connecting part through the lower slots of the first and second connecting slots. The connection between the upper and lower partition walls is completed using a mortise and tenon structure. A first hydraulic rod, a second hydraulic rod, and a third hydraulic rod are fixed between the first and second connecting slots. The connection part is reinforced by the support of the first, second, and third hydraulic rods to prevent the connection part from breaking under shear stress.
[0028] Furthermore, the first hydraulic rod, the second hydraulic rod, and the third hydraulic rod are evenly distributed along the vertical direction;
[0029] The first hydraulic rod includes an adjustment part, and telescopic rods are provided at both ends of the adjustment part. The adjustment part can adjust the extension and retraction of the telescopic rods by rotation. The second and third hydraulic rods have the same structure as the first hydraulic rod.
[0030] In this invention, the first, second, and third hydraulic rods are evenly distributed along the vertical direction, so the supporting force of the connection is uniform. The first, second, and third hydraulic rods enhance the shear stress resistance, and under the action of the adjustment part, the supporting force of the first, second, and third hydraulic rods can be effectively enhanced, thereby making the connection more stable.
[0031] Furthermore, the side of the pile foundation is provided with a number of wedge-shaped expansion piles, which are embedded in the ground and abut against the pile foundation;
[0032] Both the first and second airbag panels have pull handles on their sides, allowing the upper or lower partition plate to be pulled out.
[0033] In this invention, the pile foundation has an interference fit with the ground under the action of the wedge-shaped expansion pile, which makes the pile foundation more stable. The first airbag plate and the second airbag plate can both be pulled out of the upper isolation plate or the lower isolation plate, which makes it more convenient to disassemble and assemble this invention. Moreover, being able to pull out the first airbag plate and the second airbag plate also makes maintenance easier, thereby extending the service life of this invention and enhancing its environmental friendliness.
[0034] In summary, the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0035] (1) The present invention forms a detachable silo partition wall by splicing and combining, and effectively resists the shear stress formed by the material on the partition wall by setting up multiple layers of different structures, so that the partition wall will not be damaged by the stacked material and enhances the side bearing capacity of the partition wall.
[0036] (2) The upper and lower connecting pipes in this invention can effectively transport the steel balls while ensuring that the steel balls on both sides of the pile partition are relatively independent. A steel ball baffle is set at the opening of the lower connecting pipe to effectively prevent the steel balls from communicating with each other at the lower connecting pipe, thereby avoiding the impact on the change of the center of gravity.
[0037] (3) The main ventilator in this invention is connected to the air pressure regulating pump, and several of the branch pipes are connected to each inner air bladder or outer air bladder. Therefore, the air pressure of the inner air bladder and the outer air bladder is kept in balance. When subjected to external force, the inner air bladder and the outer air bladder have the same support capacity, thus avoiding the collapse of the inner air bladder or the outer air bladder and causing surface deformation of the partition wall. Attached Figure Description
[0038] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of embodiments of the invention and form part of this application, do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0039] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the upper isolation plate of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the first airbag plate of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting part structure of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the annular conveyor belt structure of the present invention;
[0044] In this invention, the reference numerals represent: 1-upper partition plate, 2-connecting part, 3-lower partition plate, 4-bottom reinforcing seat, 5-wedge-shaped expansion pile, 6-pile foundation, 7-steel ball, 8-ring conveyor belt, 11-plate body, 12-top reinforcing seat, 121-side plate, 122-cap, 123-bolt, 13-first airbag plate, 14-load-bearing plate, 15-second airbag plate, 16-pull handle, 131-outer airbag, 132-ventilation. Plate body, 133-inner airbag, 1321-plate shell, 1322-main air pipe, 1323-branch pipe, 1324-inner support frame, 21-first connecting groove plate, 22-first hydraulic rod, 221-telescopic rod, 222-adjusting part, 23-second connecting groove plate, 24-second hydraulic rod, 25-third hydraulic rod, 81-driver, 82-upper connecting pipe, 83-ring conveyor belt, 84-bidirectional transport bucket, 85-lower connecting pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0045] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0046] Example:
[0047] like Figures 1-5 As shown, the prefabricated silo partition wall includes an upper partition plate 1 and a lower partition plate 3. A connecting part 2 is provided between the upper partition plate 1 and the lower partition plate 3. The upper partition plate 1 and the lower partition plate 3 are fixedly connected by the connecting part 2. A pile foundation 6 is provided below the lower partition plate 3. The upper partition plate 1 includes a plate body 11. A first airbag plate 13 and a second airbag plate 15 are provided in the plate body 11. A load-bearing plate 14 is provided between the first airbag plate 13 and the second airbag plate 15. The first airbag plate 13 and the second airbag plate 15 are both in contact with the surface of the load-bearing plate 14.
[0048] The internal structure of the lower isolation plate 3 is the same as that of the upper isolation plate 1, and the lower isolation plate 3 and the pile foundation 6 are detachably fixed.
[0049] In this embodiment, a large number of pile foundations 6 are evenly laid in the silo. A lower partition plate 3 is fixed on the pile foundations 6, and an upper partition plate 1 is fixed on the lower partition plate 3 via a connecting part 2. This splicing method creates partition walls that are removable and reusable. Furthermore, the area division can be adjusted based on the laid pile foundations 6, and new partition walls can be arranged according to the redefined areas. Supported by the pile foundations 6, the ability of the upper and lower partition plates 1 and 3 to resist shear stress caused by the stacked materials is effectively improved. The upper and lower partition plates 1 and 3 have identical structures, including a first airbag plate 13 and a second airbag within the plate. All plates 15 can buffer the pressure of the stacked materials on the partition wall through airbags. The air pressure of the airbags can also be adjusted. By adjusting the air pressure in the first airbag plate 13 and the second airbag plate 15, the supporting capacity of the partition wall can be effectively changed to adapt to the stress load formed by different materials. In this embodiment, the change of air pressure in the first airbag plate 13 and the second airbag plate 15 can effectively alleviate the shear stress on the load-bearing plate 14. The first airbag plate 13 and the second airbag plate 15 can evenly distribute and transfer the external force to the load-bearing plate 14, thereby enhancing the ability of this embodiment to bear the shear stress applied by the stacked materials.
[0050] The pile foundation 6 is provided with a pile partition plate perpendicular to the ground. The pile partition plate divides the interior of the pile foundation 6 into two independent spaces. Several steel balls 7 are provided in each of the two independent spaces. An annular conveyor belt 8 that can rotate in the vertical direction is provided on the pile partition plate. The annular conveyor belt 8 can transport the steel balls 7 to any side of the pile partition plate.
[0051] In practical applications, the partition wall may be subjected to different magnitudes of external forces on both sides. When the external force on one side is greater, the upper partition plate 1 and the lower partition plate 3 may tend to tilt to one side, resulting in a larger stress on the pile foundation 6 and generating a larger bending moment, which may damage the pile foundation 6. Therefore, in this embodiment, when the pile foundation 6 is subjected to forces on both sides, the number of steel balls 7 on both sides of the pile partition plate is adjusted according to the stress on the pile foundation 6. The steel balls 7 are transported to the side with greater stress through the annular conveyor belt 8, thereby increasing the stiffness of the pile foundation 6 on the side with greater stress and changing the center of gravity of the pile foundation 6. This not only enhances the stability of the pile foundation 6 but also prevents the pile foundation 6 from undergoing plastic deformation under external forces.
[0052] The annular conveyor belt 8 includes an upper connecting pipe 82 and a lower connecting pipe 85. The upper connecting pipe 82 is located in the upper half of the pile partition and connects both sides of the pile partition. The lower connecting pipe 85 is located in the lower half of the pile partition and connects both sides of the pile partition. An annular conveyor belt 83 is provided between the upper connecting pipe 82 and the lower connecting pipe 85. The annular conveyor belt 83 passes through the upper connecting pipe 82 and the lower connecting pipe 85 and forms a closed loop on the pile partition. A plurality of bidirectional transport buckets 84 are distributed on the annular conveyor belt 83. The bidirectional transport buckets 84 move with the annular conveyor belt 83.
[0053] A driver 81 is provided on the annular conveyor belt 83, which can drive the annular conveyor belt 83 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise on the pile partition plate.
[0054] In this embodiment, the annular conveyor belt 8 adopts a belt conveyor, and a bidirectional transport bucket 84 is set on the annular conveyor belt 83. The steel balls 7 on both sides of the pile partition are effectively transported back and forth through the bidirectional transport bucket 84, thereby changing the position of the pile foundation's center of gravity. The change in the center of gravity of the pile foundation 6 prevents the partition wall from tilting. The upper and lower connecting pipes in this invention can effectively transport the steel balls 7 while ensuring that the steel balls 7 on both sides of the pile partition are relatively independent. A steel ball 7 baffle is set at the opening of the lower connecting pipe, which can effectively prevent the steel balls 7 from communicating with each other at the lower connecting pipe, thereby avoiding any impact on the change of the center of gravity.
[0055] The bidirectional transport bucket 84 in this embodiment includes two trapezoidal transport buckets with opposite opening directions, so that the bidirectional transport bucket 84 can load steel balls 7 when the annular conveyor belt 83 rotates clockwise and counterclockwise. The bidirectional transport bucket 84 enables the steel balls 7 in the pile foundation 6 to be transported with the same efficiency in both clockwise and counterclockwise directions.
[0056] A top reinforcing seat 12 is provided at the top of the upper isolation plate 1, and a bottom reinforcing seat 4 is provided at the bottom of the lower isolation plate 3.
[0057] The top reinforcing seat 12 includes a side plate 121, which is fixed to the plate body 11. Several overlapping layers of covers 122 are provided on the inner side of the side plate 121. The covers 122 are fixed to the side plate 121 and are fixedly connected to each other by bolts 123.
[0058] The first airbag plate 13 includes a ventilation plate body 132. An inner airbag 133 is provided on the side of the ventilation plate body 132 near the load-bearing plate 14, and an outer airbag 131 is provided on the side of the ventilation plate body 132 away from the load-bearing plate 14. Both the inner airbag 133 and the outer airbag 131 are fixed to the ventilation plate body 132, and the interior of the ventilation plate body 132 is in communication with both the outer airbag 131 and the inner airbag 133.
[0059] The ventilation panel 132 includes a shell 1321, and a main ventilation pipe 1322 is provided inside the shell 1321. The main ventilation pipe 1322 passes through the shell 1321 along the axis. A plurality of branch pipes 1323 are provided on the main ventilation pipe 1322. The number and position of the branch pipes 1323 correspond to the number and position of the inner airbags 133 and the outer airbags 131: each inner airbag 133 corresponds to one branch pipe 1323, and each outer airbag 131 corresponds to one branch pipe 1323.
[0060] The main vent pipe 1322 is also provided with several inner support frames 1324. One end of the inner support frame 1324 is fixed to the main vent pipe 1322, and the other end is fixed to the shell 1321.
[0061] The connecting part 2 includes a first connecting groove plate 21 and a second connecting groove plate 23. The first connecting groove plate 21 and the second connecting groove plate 23 are parallel to each other. Both the first connecting groove plate 21 and the second connecting groove plate 23 are provided with an upper groove and a lower groove. The bottom of the upper isolation plate 1 can be inserted into the upper groove, and the top of the lower isolation plate 3 can be inserted into the lower groove.
[0062] A first hydraulic rod 22, a second hydraulic rod 24, and a third hydraulic rod 25 are fixed between the first connecting groove plate 21 and the second connecting groove plate 23. The axes of the first hydraulic rod 22, the second hydraulic rod 24, and the third hydraulic rod 25 are all perpendicular to the first connecting groove plate 21 and the second connecting groove plate 23.
[0063] The first hydraulic rod 22, the second hydraulic rod 24, and the third hydraulic rod 25 are evenly distributed along the vertical direction;
[0064] The first hydraulic rod 22 includes an adjustment part 222, and telescopic rods 221 are provided at both ends of the adjustment part 222. The adjustment part 222 can adjust the extension and retraction of the telescopic rods 221 by rotation. The structures of the second hydraulic rod 24 and the third hydraulic rod 25 are the same as those of the first hydraulic rod 22.
[0065] In this embodiment, the adjusting part 222 includes a rotating cylinder with an internal thread and a threaded push rod. The threaded push rod has an external thread that matches the internal thread. When the rotating cylinder rotates, it can drive the threaded push rod to reciprocate. The threaded push rod is connected to a hydraulic cylinder, which can push the telescopic rod 221 to extend and retract. The adjusting part 222 adjusts the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic cylinder by driving the rotating cylinder to rotate, thereby controlling the magnitude of the supporting force of the telescopic rod 221.
[0066] The side of the pile foundation 6 is provided with a plurality of wedge-shaped expansion piles 5, which are embedded in the ground and abut against the pile foundation 6;
[0067] Both the first airbag plate 13 and the second airbag plate 15 are provided with pull handles 16 on their sides, and both the first airbag plate 13 and the second airbag plate 15 can pull out the upper isolation plate 1 or the lower isolation plate 3.
[0068] In this embodiment, the pile foundation 6 is interference-fitted with the ground under the action of the wedge-shaped expansion pile 5, which makes the pile foundation 6 more stable. The first airbag plate 13 and the second airbag plate 15 can both pull out the upper isolation plate 1 or the lower isolation plate 3, which makes it more convenient to disassemble and assemble the present invention. Moreover, being able to pull out the first airbag plate 13 and the second airbag plate 15 also makes it easier to maintain, thereby increasing the service life of the present invention and enhancing its environmental friendliness.
[0069] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solution, and beneficial effects of the present invention. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A prefabricated silo partition wall, comprising an upper partition plate (1) and a lower partition plate (3), wherein a connecting part (2) is provided between the upper partition plate (1) and the lower partition plate (3), the upper partition plate (1) and the lower partition plate (3) are fixedly connected by the connecting part (2), and a pile foundation (6) is provided below the lower partition plate (3), characterized in that, The upper isolation plate (1) includes a plate body (11), and a first airbag plate (13) and a second airbag plate (15) are provided inside the plate body (11). A load-bearing plate (14) is provided between the first airbag plate (13) and the second airbag plate (15), and the first airbag plate (13) and the second airbag plate (15) are in contact with the surface of the load-bearing plate (14). The internal structure of the lower isolation plate (3) is the same as that of the upper isolation plate (1), and the lower isolation plate (3) and the pile foundation (6) are detachably fixed. The pile foundation (6) is provided with a pile partition plate perpendicular to the ground. The pile partition plate divides the interior of the pile foundation (6) into two independent spaces. Several steel balls (7) are provided in each of the two independent spaces. An annular conveyor belt (8) that can rotate in the vertical direction is provided on the pile partition plate. The annular conveyor belt (8) can transport the steel balls (7) to any side of the pile partition plate. The annular conveyor belt (8) includes an upper connecting pipe (82) and a lower connecting pipe (85). The upper connecting pipe (82) is located in the upper half of the pile partition and connects the two sides of the pile partition. The lower connecting pipe (85) is located in the lower half of the pile partition and connects the two sides of the pile partition. An annular conveyor belt (83) is provided between the upper connecting pipe (82) and the lower connecting pipe (85). The annular conveyor belt (83) passes through the upper connecting pipe (82) and the lower connecting pipe (85) and forms a closed loop on the pile partition. Several bidirectional transport buckets (84) are distributed on the annular conveyor belt (83). The bidirectional transport buckets (84) move with the annular conveyor belt (83). A driver (81) is provided on the annular conveyor belt (83), which can drive the annular conveyor belt (83) to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise on the pile partition plate; a steel ball (7) baffle is provided at the opening of the lower connecting pipe (85), which can effectively prevent the steel balls (7) from communicating at the lower connecting pipe (85), thereby avoiding the impact on the change of the center of gravity.
2. The prefabricated silo partition wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, A top reinforcing seat (12) is provided at the top of the upper isolation plate (1), and a bottom reinforcing seat (4) is provided at the bottom of the lower isolation plate (3).
3. The prefabricated silo partition wall according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top reinforcing seat (12) includes a side plate (121), which is fixed to the plate body (11). Several overlapping covers (122) are provided on the inner side of the side plate (121), which are fixed to the side plate (121). The covers (122) are fixedly connected to each other by bolts (123).
4. The prefabricated silo partition wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first airbag plate (13) includes a ventilation plate body (132). An inner airbag (133) is provided on the side of the ventilation plate body (132) close to the load-bearing plate (14), and an outer airbag (131) is provided on the side of the ventilation plate body (132) away from the load-bearing plate (14). The inner airbag (133) and the outer airbag (131) are both fixed to the ventilation plate body (132). The interior of the ventilation plate body (132) is in communication with both the outer airbag (131) and the inner airbag (133).
5. The prefabricated silo partition wall according to claim 4, characterized in that, The ventilation panel (132) includes a shell (1321), and a main ventilation pipe (1322) is provided inside the shell (1321). The main ventilation pipe (1322) passes through the shell (1321) along the axis. A number of bronchial pipes (1323) are provided on the main ventilation pipe (1322). The number and position of the bronchial pipes (1323) correspond to the number and position of the inner airbags (133) and the outer airbags (131): each inner airbag (133) corresponds to one bronchial pipe (1323), and each outer airbag (131) corresponds to one bronchial pipe (1323). The main vent pipe (1322) is also provided with several inner support frames (1324), one end of the inner support frame (1324) is fixed to the main vent pipe (1322), and the other end is fixed to the shell (1321).
6. The prefabricated silo partition wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting part (2) includes a first connecting groove plate (21) and a second connecting groove plate (23). The first connecting groove plate (21) and the second connecting groove plate (23) are parallel to each other. The first connecting groove plate (21) and the second connecting groove plate (23) are both provided with an upper groove and a lower groove. The bottom of the upper isolation plate (1) can be inserted into the upper groove, and the top of the lower isolation plate (3) can be inserted into the lower groove. A first hydraulic rod (22), a second hydraulic rod (24), and a third hydraulic rod (25) are fixed between the first connecting groove plate (21) and the second connecting groove plate (23). The axes of the first hydraulic rod (22), the second hydraulic rod (24), and the third hydraulic rod (25) are perpendicular to the first connecting groove plate (21) and the second connecting groove plate (23).
7. The prefabricated silo partition wall according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first hydraulic rod (22), the second hydraulic rod (24), and the third hydraulic rod (25) are evenly distributed along the vertical direction; The first hydraulic rod (22) includes an adjustment part (222), and telescopic rods (221) are provided at both ends of the adjustment part (222). The adjustment part (222) can adjust the extension and retraction of the telescopic rods (221) by rotation. The structure of the second hydraulic rod (24) and the third hydraulic rod (25) is the same as that of the first hydraulic rod (22).
8. The prefabricated silo partition wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side of the pile foundation (6) is provided with a number of wedge-shaped expansion piles (5), which are embedded in the ground and abut against the pile foundation (6); The first airbag plate (13) and the second airbag plate (15) are both provided with pull handles (16) on their sides, and the first airbag plate (13) and the second airbag plate (15) can pull out the upper isolation plate (1) or the lower isolation plate (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Industrial energy-saving anti-seismic integral wallboard for building
CN210263607U