A method for placing an electrical box in an air duct, an electrical box assembly, and an air conditioner.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-14
AI Technical Summary
[0004]鉴于此,本发明提供一种将电器盒设于风路上的方法以及电器盒组件、风冷式空调,以解决现有技术中因为电器盒的固定设置而造成的挡风问题
[0021](1)本发明通过电器盒本体可滑动地设置,使得设有电器盒的空调在运行时,可通过使电器盒本体滑动以调整其所在位置,避免电器盒本体对风路气流进行阻挡导致其下游的换热部件换热效果变差。
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Figure CN116744617B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of ventilation, and particularly relates to a method for placing an electrical box in an air duct, an electrical box assembly suitable for such an electrical box installation method, and an air-cooled air conditioner. Background Technology
[0002] In existing ventilation systems, electrical boxes are fixedly installed in the air duct. This installation method obstructs the airflow, preventing components downstream of the air duct that require cooling or heat exchange from being effectively cooled or heated.
[0003] For example, in current air-cooled air conditioners for computer rooms, the electrical box components occupy a large area. Their fixed installation in the air duct will reduce the air intake area due to the obstruction of airflow by the electrical box, thus preventing the heat exchange components (such as the evaporator) located downstream of the electrical box from fully exchanging heat. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a method for placing an electrical box on the air duct, as well as an electrical box assembly and an air-cooled air conditioner, to solve the wind obstruction problem caused by the fixed installation of the electrical box in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this invention is as follows:
[0006] The first aspect of the present invention discloses a method for placing an electrical box on an air duct, wherein the electrical box is slidably placed on the air duct so that the area of the electrical box blocking the air duct is adjustable.
[0007] A second aspect of the present invention discloses an electrical box assembly, including an electrical box body and a slider, wherein the slider can slide along a first direction with the electrical box body.
[0008] Alternatively, the slider is a sliding block, which is detachably connected to the electrical box body.
[0009] Alternatively, the slider is detachably magnetically connected to the electrical box body.
[0010] Alternatively, an electromagnetic switch is provided between the slider and the electrical box body to control the magnetic connection state between the slider and the electrical box body.
[0011] Further optionally, the slider is provided with a groove, the groove extends along the second direction and the electrical box body is embedded in the groove;
[0012] When the electromagnetic switch is closed, causing the magnetic connection between the slider and the electrical box body to be broken, the electrical box body can slide along the slide groove and can be removed from the slide groove.
[0013] Optionally, the electrical box body is provided with a first detection unit; the first detection unit includes a pressure sensor for detecting the pressure on the electrical box body in the first direction and causing the electrical box body to slide along the first direction; the electrical box body or the slider is provided with a second detection unit; the second detection unit includes an optical sensor for detecting the brightness at the location of the electrical box body and determining whether to control the electrical box body to slide along the first direction.
[0014] Alternatively, the electrical box assembly may further include a slide rail on which the sliding member is slidably disposed.
[0015] The third aspect of the present invention discloses an air-cooled air conditioner, wherein the above-mentioned electrical box assembly is provided in the air path; the air-cooled air conditioner includes a frame and an evaporator, and the electrical box body is slidably mounted on the frame via the sliding member and is located upstream of the air path of the evaporator;
[0016] By sliding the electrical box body along the first direction, the area of the electrical box body that blocks the airflow can be adjusted.
[0017] The fourth aspect of this invention discloses an air-cooled air conditioner, wherein the above-mentioned electrical box assembly is provided in the airflow path; the air-cooled air conditioner includes a frame and an evaporator, the slide rail of the electrical box assembly is disposed on the frame or integrally formed with the frame, the electrical box body is slidably disposed on the frame and located upstream of the airflow path of the evaporator through the cooperation of the sliding member and the slide rail; by sliding the electrical box body along the first direction, the shading area of the electrical box body on the airflow path can be adjusted.
[0018] Alternatively, the first direction may be perpendicular to the second direction.
[0019] Alternatively, the air-cooled air conditioner is a modular air-cooled computer room air conditioner.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the main advantages of the present invention are as follows:
[0021] (1) The present invention allows the electrical box body to be slidably set so that when the air conditioner with the electrical box is running, the position of the electrical box body can be adjusted by sliding the electrical box body, so as to avoid the electrical box body blocking the airflow in the air path and causing the heat exchange effect of the downstream heat exchange components to deteriorate.
[0022] The present invention also improves the electrical box assembly itself, enabling the electrical box body to slide in the first direction of the air path through the cooperation of the slider and the slide rail, and enabling the electrical box body to slide in the second direction through the cooperation of the electrical box body and the slide groove, thereby making it easy to disassemble the electrical box body.
[0023] (2) The electrical box body and the slider are further optimized to achieve magnetic connection through an electromagnetic switch device, so as to lock or release the electrical box body and the slider. Attached Figure Description
[0024] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art can derive other embodiments based on the provided drawings without creative effort.
[0025] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed herein, and are not intended to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportions, or adjustments to the size, without affecting the effects and objectives that the present invention can produce, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in the present invention.
[0026] Figure 1 A structural diagram of an embodiment of the electrical box assembly provided by the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the slider embodiment provided by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the air-cooled air conditioner provided by the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4a This is a front view of an embodiment of the air-cooled air conditioner of the present invention when the electrical box body slides along the first direction to the leftmost side of the frame.
[0030] Figure 4b This is a top view of an embodiment of the air-cooled air conditioner of the present invention when the electrical box body slides along the first direction to the leftmost side of the frame.
[0031] Figure 5a This is a front view of an embodiment of the air-cooled air conditioner of the present invention when the electrical box body slides along the first direction to the rightmost side of the frame.
[0032] Figure 5b This is a top view of an embodiment of the air-cooled air conditioner of the present invention when the electrical box body slides along the first direction to the rightmost side of the frame.
[0033] Figure 6This is a schematic flowchart illustrating an embodiment of a method for adjusting the position of the electrical box body when the electrical box assembly in the air-cooled air conditioner of the present invention is disposed on the air path of the air-cooled air conditioner.
[0034] In the picture:
[0035] 11-Electrical box body; 12-Slider / slider; 121-Slide groove; 13-Slide rail;
[0036] 2-Air-cooled air conditioner; 21-Frame; 22-Evaporator. Detailed Implementation
[0037] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] The terminology used in the embodiments of this invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention. The singular forms “a,” “the,” and “the” used in the embodiments of this invention and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. “Multiple” generally includes at least two, but does not exclude the inclusion of at least one.
[0039] It should be understood that the term "and / or" used in this article is merely a description of the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A existing alone, A and B existing simultaneously, and B existing alone. Additionally, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the preceding and following related objects have an "or" relationship.
[0040] It should also be noted that the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a product or system comprising a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a product or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the product or system that includes said element.
[0041] In existing ventilation systems, electrical boxes are fixedly installed on the air duct. This installation method obstructs the airflow, preventing components downstream of the air duct that require cooling or heat exchange from being effectively cooled or heated.
[0042] Therefore, the present invention proposes a method for placing an electrical box on an air duct. The electrical box is slidably placed on the air duct so that the area of the electrical box blocking the air duct can be adjusted. When the ventilation system with the electrical box is running, the position of the electrical box on the air duct can be adjusted so that the area of the electrical box blocking the air duct can be adjusted to avoid obstructing the airflow and causing the heat exchange effect of the downstream heat exchange components to deteriorate.
[0043] Example 1
[0044] refer to Figures 1 to 3 The present invention provides an electrical box assembly, including an electrical box body 11 and a slider 12, wherein the slider 12 can slide along a first direction with the electrical box body 11.
[0045] Preferred, such as Figure 2 As shown, the slider 12 is a slider 12, which is detachably connected to the electrical box body 11, making it easy to disassemble and assemble the electrical box body 11; the electrical box assembly also includes a driving component, which is drivenly connected to the slider 12, and can drive the slider 12 and the electrical box body 11 to slide synchronously, so as to adjust the position of the electrical box body 11, and thus adjust the shielding area of the electrical box body 11 on the air path.
[0046] Furthermore, the connection between the slider 12 and the electrical box body 11 is a magnetic connection; preferably, an electromagnetic switch device is provided between the slider 12 and the electrical box body 11; by controlling the state of the electromagnetic switch device, the magnetic connection state between the slider 12 and the electrical box body 11 can be controlled, thereby realizing the connection or non-connection of the slider 12 and the electrical box body 11; when the two need to be connected together, the electromagnetic switch device is in the closed state, and the slider 12 and the electrical box body 11 generate a magnetic attraction and are connected together, the connection is reliable and not easy to fall off; when the two do not need to be connected together, the electromagnetic switch device is in the open state, and the slider 12 and the electrical box body 11 do not generate a magnetic attraction, at which time the electrical box body 11 can be detached from the slider 12, and disassembly is convenient.
[0047] Specifically, the electromagnetic switch device includes a permanent magnet, an electromagnet, and a rechargeable battery. The permanent magnet is located inside the slider and close to the electrical box body 11; the electromagnet is located inside the electrical box body 11 and close to the slider; the rechargeable battery is located inside the electrical box body 11 and is used to supply power to the electromagnet. The state of the electromagnetic switch device can be controlled by controlling the rechargeable battery to supply power to or de-supply the electromagnet. When the rechargeable battery supplies power to the electromagnet, the electromagnet and the permanent magnet are magnetically attracted together, and the electromagnetic switch device is in a closed state. When the rechargeable battery does not supply power to the electromagnet, the electromagnet and the permanent magnet do not interact, and the electromagnetic switch device is in an open state.
[0048] When the electrical box body 11 needs to slide along the first direction, the electrical box body 11 and the slider 12 are magnetically connected to prevent the electrical box body 11 from sliding along the second direction and falling off the slider 12; when the electrical box body 11 needs to be disassembled, the electromagnetic switch device is in the open state, so that the electrical box body 11 and the slider 12 are not connected, and the electrical box body 11 can be separated from the slider 12.
[0049] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 As shown, the slider 12 is provided with a groove 121, the groove 121 extends along the second direction and the electrical box body 11 is embedded in the groove 121, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; preferably, the first direction is the length direction of the electrical box body 11 and the second direction is the width direction of the electrical box body 11.
[0050] When the electromagnetic switch is in the open state, the electrical box body 11 is not connected to the slider 12. The electrical box body 11 can slide along the slide groove 121 and can be removed from the slider 12. The structure is simple, which makes it easy to install or disassemble the electrical box body 11, and also makes it easy to repair or replace the electrical box body 11.
[0051] Specifically, the slider 12 can have an upper working surface and a lower working surface. The upper working surface has a groove 121, in which the electrical box body 11 is embedded. When it is necessary to disassemble the electrical box body 11, the electrical box body 11 is slid along the groove 121 and removed from the slider 12. The lower working surface allows the slider 12 to carry the electrical box body 11 and slide in the first direction to adjust the position of the electrical box body 11 and the wind-blocking area of the electrical box body 11 on the air passage.
[0052] To address the issue that the electrical box body 11 cannot achieve automatic control, this embodiment proposes that the electrical box body 11 is provided with a first detection unit, which includes a pressure sensor. The pressure sensor is used to detect the pressure on the electrical box body 11 in a first direction and cause the electrical box body 11 to slide along the first direction to adjust the position of the electrical box body 11. When a slight force is applied to the electrical box body 11 to the left, the electrical box body 11 automatically slides to the left; when a slight force is applied to the electrical box body 11 to the right, the electrical box body 11 automatically slides to the right.
[0053] In addition, the electrical box body 11 or the slider 12 is also provided with a second detection unit. The second detection unit includes an optical sensor. The optical sensor is used to detect the brightness at the location of the electrical box body 11 and determine whether to control the electrical box body 11 to slide along the first direction based on the detected brightness, so as to adjust the position of the electrical box body 11. When the brightness detected by the optical sensor is less than the preset brightness, the electrical box body 11 can automatically slide along the first direction until the brightness detected by the optical sensor is equal to or greater than the preset brightness.
[0054] For the above-mentioned electrical box assembly, in order to facilitate the slidable installation of the electrical box body 11 on the air duct, the electrical box assembly also includes a slide rail 13, on which a sliding member 12 is slidably provided, so that the electrical box body 11 and the sliding member 12 can slide on the slide rail 13 along the first direction.
[0055] Example 2
[0056] This embodiment is an application of Example 1 to an air-cooled air conditioner, specifically an air-cooled computer room air conditioner. The air-cooled air conditioner includes a frame 21 and an evaporator 22. The electrical box body 11 is slidably mounted on the frame 21 via a sliding member 12 and is located upstream of the air path of the evaporator 22. By sliding the electrical box body 11 along the first direction, the area of the electrical box body 11 that blocks the air path can be adjusted.
[0057] When the air-cooled air conditioner is required to operate, the electromagnetic switch device is closed, and the electrical box body 11 can slide along the first direction to the rightmost side of the frame 21, adjusting the area of the electrical box body 11 blocking the air passage, improving the ventilation efficiency of the air-cooled air conditioner, and avoiding the problem of the electrical box body 11 blocking the wind.
[0058] When it is necessary to disassemble the electrical box body 11, the electromagnetic switch device is turned on, and the electrical box body 11 can slide along the second direction, thereby the electrical box body 11 can be removed from the slider 12.
[0059] like Figure 6 The diagram shows the method for adjusting the position of the electrical box body 11 when the electrical box assembly is installed in the air duct of an air-cooled air conditioner:
[0060] First, it is determined whether the air conditioner needs to be operated. When the air conditioner needs to be operated, the pressure sensor detects whether the electrical box body 11 is subjected to pressure to the right. When the pressure sensor detects that the electrical box body 11 is subjected to pressure to the right, the slider 12 is controlled to slide the electrical box body 11 to the right side of the frame 21. When the air conditioner does not need to be operated, it means that the air conditioner needs to be maintained. The pressure sensor detects whether the electrical box body 11 is subjected to pressure to the left. When the pressure sensor detects that the electrical box body 11 is subjected to pressure to the left, the slider 12 is controlled to slide the electrical box body 11 to the left side of the frame 21 and slide to the leftmost side of the frame 21.
[0061] Secondly, when the slider 12 slides the electrical box body 11 to the right side of the frame 21, the brightness of the electrical box body 11 at the location is detected by the optical sensor and compared with the preset brightness. When the brightness is less than the preset brightness, it is determined that the electrical box body 11 is not at the far right of the frame 21, and the slider 12 is controlled to slide the electrical box body 11 to the far right of the frame 21.
[0062] Finally, when the electrical box body 11 is on the far right of the frame 21, the air conditioner is controlled to operate normally.
[0063] Example 3
[0064] This embodiment is an application of Example 1 to an air-cooled air conditioner, specifically an air-cooled computer room air conditioner. The air-cooled air conditioner includes a frame 21 and an evaporator 22. The slide rail 13 of the electrical box assembly is set on the frame 21 or integrally formed with the frame 21. The structure is simple and easy to assemble manually, which helps to improve the efficiency of production assembly. The electrical box body 11 is slidably set on the frame 21 and located upstream of the air path of the evaporator 22 through the cooperation of the sliding member 12 and the slide rail 13. By sliding the electrical box body 11 along the first direction, the shading area of the electrical box body 11 on the air path can be adjusted.
[0065] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, the slide rail 13 is mounted on the frame 21, and the slider 12 is slidably engaged with the slide rail 13. The slider 12 engages with the electrical box body 11 through the slide groove 121. When the electromagnetic switch device is in the closed state, the slider 12 can drive the electrical box body 11 to slide along the slide rail. When the electromagnetic switch device is in the open state, the electrical box body 11 slides in the second direction, and the electrical box body 11 can be detached from the slider.
[0066] like Figure 4a As shown, when other components of the air conditioner need maintenance, adjust the electrical box body 11 to the leftmost position of the slide rail 13; as... Figure 4b As shown, when the air conditioner needs to operate normally, the electrical box body 11 is adjusted to the rightmost side of the slide rail 13 to prevent the electrical box body 11 from blocking the wind when the ventilation system is running.
[0067] like Figure 5a and Figure 5b As shown, when the air conditioner needs to operate normally, the optical sensor detects the brightness and determines that the electrical box body 11 is not on the far right of the slide rail 13. Then, it controls the slider 12 to move the electrical box body 11 to the far right of the slide rail 13. At this time, the electrical box body 11 can be removed from the slider 12 when it is on the far right of the slide rail 13.
[0068] The air-cooled air conditioner 2 is a modular air-cooled computer room air conditioner. The setting of the slider 12 and the electromagnetic connection between the slider 12 and the electrical box body 11 effectively solve the problem of disassembly and maintenance of the electrical box. It provides functions such as air circulation, air filtration, cooling, reheating and humidity control for places such as computer rooms, switch rooms, data rooms, transmission rooms, power supply rooms, electronic rooms and electronic equipment rooms to ensure that the equipment environment meets the normal use requirements.
[0069] Exemplary embodiments of this disclosure have been specifically shown and described above. It should be understood that this disclosure is not limited to the detailed structures, arrangements, or implementations described herein; rather, this disclosure is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements contained within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A type of air-cooled air conditioner, characterized in that: An electrical box assembly is provided on the airflow path. The electrical box assembly includes an electrical box body and a sliding member. The electrical box body is slidably disposed on the airflow path so that the shading area of the electrical box body on the airflow path is adjustable. The sliding member can slide the electrical box body along a first direction, which intersects the airflow inlet direction of the airflow path. The electrical box assembly also includes a slide rail, on which the sliding member is slidably disposed. The sliding member is a slider. The slider is detachably magnetically connected to the electrical box body. An electromagnetic switch device is provided between the slider and the electrical box body to control the magnetic connection state between the slider and the electrical box body. The slider is provided with a groove that extends along a second direction and the electrical box body is embedded in the groove. When the electromagnetic switch device is closed, causing the magnetic connection between the slider and the electrical box body to be broken, the electrical box body can slide along the groove and can be removed from the groove. The air-cooled air conditioner also includes a frame and an evaporator. The electrical box body is slidably mounted on the frame via the sliding member and is located upstream of the air path of the evaporator. By sliding the electrical box body along the first direction, the shading area of the electrical box body on the air path can be adjusted.
2. The air-cooled air conditioner as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The electrical box body is provided with a first detection unit; the first detection unit includes a pressure sensor, used to detect the pressure on the electrical box body in the first direction and make the electrical box body slide along the first direction; the electrical box body or the slider is provided with a second detection unit; the second detection unit includes an optical sensor, used to detect the brightness at the location of the electrical box body and determine whether to control the electrical box body to slide along the first direction.
3. The air-cooled air conditioner as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The slide rail of the electrical box assembly is disposed on the frame or integrally formed with the frame. The electrical box body is slidably disposed on the frame and located upstream of the air passage of the evaporator through the cooperation of the sliding member and the slide rail. By sliding the electrical box body along the first direction, the shading area of the electrical box body on the air passage can be adjusted.
4. The air-cooled air conditioner as described in any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
5. The air-cooled air conditioner as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The air-cooled air conditioner is a modular air-cooled computer room air conditioner.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cabinet air conditioner
CN115315124A