一种卫星定位天线及测试板

By using a coupling design of two dielectric layers with different dielectric constants and the main radiator and parasitic branches of the antenna, miniaturization and dual-band right-handed circular polarization of the satellite positioning antenna were achieved, solving the problems of large size and insufficient performance of the satellite positioning antenna and reducing costs.

CN116780185BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17PULSE (SUZHOU) WIRELESS PRODUCTS CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
PULSE (SUZHOU) WIRELESS PRODUCTS CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-07-13
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

How to reduce the size of satellite positioning antennas without affecting their performance to meet end-users' miniaturization needs and achieve dual-band right-hand circular polarization performance.

Method used

A dual-band satellite positioning antenna is formed by using two dielectric layers with different dielectric constants and combining the coupling of the main radiator and parasitic branches. The feed point and ground layer are connected through the holes in the first and second dielectric layers to achieve right-handed circular polarization performance.

Benefits of technology

While reducing the size of the satellite positioning antenna, the circular polarization performance and signal reception effect of the dual-band were maintained or improved, and the manufacturing cost was reduced.

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Abstract

本申请提供了一种卫星定位天线及测试板,该卫星定位天线包括:第一天线走线层、第一介质层、第二天线走线层、第二介质层和馈电层;第一介质层的介电常数大于第二介质层的介电常数;馈电层包括地层和馈电点;地层接地;馈电点为天线端口;第一介质层和第二介质层包括多个孔洞;第一天线走线层包括多个天线主辐射体,天线主辐射体通过第一介质层的孔洞和第二介质层的孔洞连接馈电点;第一天线走线层和第二天线走线层包括多组天线寄生分支;天线寄生分支通过第一介质层的孔洞和 / 或第二介质层的孔洞连接地层。通过两层介质层的设计和天线主辐射体和天线寄生分支之间的耦合,可以在缩小卫星定位天线的前提下,实现卫星定位天线的双频圆极化性能。
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