基于复数神经网络的单偏振调制的偏振复用多模光纤成像系统

By employing a single-polarization modulation method based on complex neural networks, the problem of polarization mode coupling in multimode fiber imaging is solved, achieving polarization multiplexing and efficient image projection, simplifying the optical system and reducing its complexity.

CN116782042BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17FUDAN UNIVERSITY

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FUDAN UNIVERSITY
Filing Date
2023-06-07
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing multimode fiber imaging technology, the polarization mode coupling problem after the light field is transmitted through multimode fiber has not been effectively solved, resulting in the loss of polarization characteristics. Existing neural network models cannot reasonably model the complex characteristics of the light field and the polarization mode coupling phenomenon.

Method used

A single polarization modulation method based on complex neural networks is adopted, and a complex projection network (CV-Pnet) is designed. Polarization multiplexing is realized on a polarization-sensitive spatial light modulator through a generative-model neural network structure. By utilizing complex fully connected layers and angle-taking operations, the algorithm space complexity is reduced and the optical path system is simplified.

Benefits of technology

It achieves the preservation of polarization characteristics after transmission through multimode fiber, improves the confidence and convergence speed of image projection, reduces the risk of overfitting, and simplifies the structure of the optical system.

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Abstract

本发明属于电子信息技术领域,具体为基于复数神经网络的单偏振调制的偏振复用多模光纤成像系统。本发明系统包括复数投影网络(CV‑Pnet),用于获得两个偏振上不同的图案投影,实现偏振复用;还包括由激光器、反射镜、空间光调制器、多模光纤、相机,以及相关光学元件经光路连接的物理系统;复数投影网络包括一个偏振复用生成网络(PM‑Gnet)和分别用于对X和Y偏振的两个模型网络(Mnet);Mnet用于学习系统前向传输过程;PM‑Gnet用于学习系统前向传输的逆过程。本发明在算法方面降低了算法的空间复杂度,投影的置信度更高,收敛速度更快,过拟合风险低;在光学系统方面,仅用单偏振调制实现偏振复用,简化了系统光路。
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