A vehicle safety test method, device, equipment and storage medium

By using test sound waves of different frequency bands to conduct side-channel interference tests on surface acoustic wave sensors during vehicle road testing, and monitoring vehicle driving conditions, the problem of assessing the side-channel attack defense capability before mass production of intelligent driving vehicles is solved, thereby improving vehicle safety.

CN116793708BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21HANGZHOU ANHENG INFORMATION SECURITY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HANGZHOU ANHENG INFORMATION SECURITY TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-06-21
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lack of effective assessment of side-channel attack defense capabilities for existing intelligent driving vehicles before mass production has led to potential traffic safety risks.

Method used

Side-channel interference tests are conducted on surface acoustic wave sensors in vehicles using test sound waves of different frequency bands to monitor whether the vehicle is driving according to a pre-set driving mode, and to determine whether the vehicle passes the side-channel security test based on the monitoring results.

Benefits of technology

By assessing a vehicle's ability to defend against side-channel attacks using the principle of acoustic resonance, we can ensure that the vehicle can identify and defend against side-channel attacks before mass production, thereby improving traffic safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a vehicle security test method, device and equipment and a storage medium, relates to the technical field of vehicle testing, and comprises the following steps: in the vehicle road test process, side channel interference test is conducted on all surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle by using test sound waves of different frequency bands; in the side channel interference test process, whether the current test vehicle drives according to a pre-set driving mode is monitored to obtain a corresponding monitoring result; and whether the current test vehicle passes the side channel security test is determined based on the monitoring result. According to the application, the side channel interference test is conducted on all surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle by using test sound waves of different frequency bands based on the sound wave resonance principle, and whether the current test vehicle passes the side channel security test is determined based on the monitoring result of the driving condition of the vehicle in the side channel interference test process, so that the safety problem caused by the side channel attack risk in the existing intelligent driving can be solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of vehicle testing technology, and in particular to a vehicle safety testing method, apparatus, equipment, and storage medium. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, in the field of intelligent driving, there is a potential for side-channel attacks, particularly from acoustic, optical, and electromagnetic sources. The widespread application of multimodal autonomous driving technologies creates a need for assessing vehicles' defense capabilities against these attacks, i.e., a requirement for effective side-channel attack security testing. If side-channel attack defense capabilities are not assessed before mass production, attacks on vehicles on the road will directly affect steering, speed changes, and other aspects, directly impacting the safety of those involved in traffic. Therefore, assessing a vehicle's side-channel attack defense capabilities before mass production is extremely important. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of this, the purpose of this invention is to provide a vehicle safety testing method, apparatus, device, and storage medium, which can solve the security problems caused by side-channel attack risks in existing intelligent driving systems. The specific solution is as follows:

[0004] In a first aspect, the present invention discloses a vehicle safety testing method, comprising:

[0005] During vehicle road testing, side-channel interference tests are conducted on all surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle using test sound waves of different frequency bands.

[0006] During the side-channel interference test, the monitoring results are obtained by monitoring whether the current test vehicle is driving in accordance with the preset driving mode.

[0007] Based on the monitoring results, it is determined whether the current test vehicle has passed the side-channel security test.

[0008] Optionally, before performing side-channel interference testing on all surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle using test sound waves of different frequency bands, the method further includes:

[0009] The execution of an executable test program is controlled to generate test sound waves of different frequency bands; the executable test program is a program pre-installed in the vehicle-mounted speaker device or non-vehicle-mounted speaker device on the current measurement vehicle for running sound wave signals within a preset frequency band range.

[0010] Alternatively, test sound waves of different frequencies can be generated by adjusting the onboard broadcast system of the current test vehicle to the test broadcast frequency band.

[0011] Optionally, the step of controlling the execution of the executable test program to generate test sound waves of different frequency bands includes:

[0012] The test program can be executed remotely via a host computer to generate test sound waves of different frequency bands.

[0013] Optionally, the side-channel interference test performed on all surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle using test sound waves of different frequency bands includes:

[0014] Test sound waves of different frequency bands are generated sequentially at preset traversal intervals by testing sound wave traversal, and side channel interference tests are performed on each surface acoustic wave sensor in the current test vehicle by using the test sound waves of different frequency bands sequentially.

[0015] Alternatively, test sound waves of different frequency bands can be generated according to a pre-set sound wave test area, and the side channel interference test can be performed on each surface acoustic wave sensor in the current test vehicle in sequence using the test sound waves of different frequency bands.

[0016] Optionally, after performing side-channel interference tests on all surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle using test acoustic waves of different frequency bands, the method further includes:

[0017] Check the current test progress to determine whether all the surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle have been traversed;

[0018] If all the surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle have been traversed, it indicates that all the surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle have completed the safety test.

[0019] If all the surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle have not been traversed, then the step of performing side-channel interference testing on all the surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle using test acoustic waves of different frequency bands continues.

[0020] Optionally, the surface acoustic wave sensor includes:

[0021] Resonant acceleration sensors, surface acoustic wave pressure sensors, steering angle sensors, ultrasonic flow sensors, ultrasonic level sensors, surface acoustic wave temperature and humidity sensors, vehicle tilt angle sensors, and ultrasonic sensors.

[0022] Optionally, determining whether the current test vehicle passes the side-channel security test based on the monitoring results includes:

[0023] If the monitoring results indicate that the current test vehicle can drive according to the preset driving mode, then the current test vehicle is determined to have passed the side channel security test.

[0024] If the monitoring results indicate that the current test vehicle is unable to drive according to the preset driving mode, then the current test vehicle is determined to have failed the side-channel security test.

[0025] Secondly, the present invention discloses a vehicle safety testing device, comprising:

[0026] The interference test module is used to perform side-channel interference tests on all surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle using test sound waves of different frequency bands during vehicle road testing.

[0027] The driving monitoring module is used to monitor whether the current test vehicle is driving in accordance with the preset driving mode during the side channel interference test and obtain the corresponding monitoring results.

[0028] The test judgment module is used to determine whether the current test vehicle has passed the side-channel security test based on the monitoring results.

[0029] Thirdly, the present invention discloses an electronic device, comprising:

[0030] Memory, used to store computer programs;

[0031] A processor is used to execute the computer program to implement the steps of the aforementioned disclosed vehicle safety testing method.

[0032] Fourthly, the present invention discloses a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program; wherein, when the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the steps of the aforementioned disclosed vehicle safety testing method.

[0033] As can be seen, this invention provides a vehicle safety testing method, comprising: during vehicle road testing, using test sound waves of different frequency bands to perform side-channel interference testing on all surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle; during the side-channel interference testing, monitoring whether the current test vehicle is driving according to a pre-set driving mode to obtain corresponding monitoring results; and determining whether the current test vehicle passes the side-channel security test based on the monitoring results. Therefore, this application, based on the principle of acoustic resonance, uses test sound waves of different frequency bands to perform side-channel interference testing on all surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle, and monitors the driving status of the current test vehicle during the side-channel interference testing, determining whether the current test vehicle passes the side-channel security test based on the monitoring results. This can solve the problem of assessing the security defense capability against acoustic side-channel attacks before vehicle mass production, and can also solve the security problems caused by side-channel attack risks in existing intelligent driving systems. Attached Figure Description

[0034] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without creative effort.

[0035] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of a vehicle safety testing method disclosed in this invention;

[0036] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating a specific automotive sensor safety testing principle based on the acoustic resonance principle disclosed in this invention.

[0037] Figure 3 This invention discloses a specific flowchart for automotive sensor safety testing based on the principle of acoustic resonance.

[0038] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vehicle safety testing device disclosed in this invention;

[0039] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of an electronic device disclosed in this invention. Detailed Implementation

[0040] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Currently, there is a need to effectively address the security testing of vehicle side-channel attacks. If the side-channel attack defense capability is not evaluated before vehicle mass production, side-channel attacks on vehicles on the road will directly affect the steering, speed change, etc., directly impacting the personal safety of traffic personnel. Therefore, evaluating the side-channel attack defense capability of vehicles before mass production is extremely important. To this end, the present invention provides a vehicle safety testing scheme that can solve the security problems caused by side-channel attack risks in existing intelligent driving systems.

[0041] This invention discloses a vehicle safety testing method, see [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 1 As shown, the method includes:

[0042] Step S11: During the vehicle road test, side-channel interference tests are conducted on all surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle using test sound waves of different frequency bands.

[0043] In this embodiment, the safety testing of automotive sensors is based on the principle of acoustic resonance. During vehicle road testing, test sound waves of different frequencies emitted from inside or outside the vehicle are used to conduct safety tests on all surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensors in the vehicle. In other words, by using test sound waves of different frequencies, acoustic resonance is achieved, thereby interfering with the normal operation of the automotive sensors and thus achieving the purpose of evaluating their safety performance. For example, the principle of acoustic resonance can be used to interfere with vehicle acceleration commands, tire pressure warnings, vehicle steering, and power delivery. It should be noted that the entire testing process must be conducted in a dedicated vehicle testing area to prevent any accidents from occurring during the testing process.

[0044] In this embodiment, the surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensor in the test vehicle is an active sensor, specifically including a resonant accelerometer, a SAW pressure sensor, a steering angle sensor, an ultrasonic flow sensor, an ultrasonic level sensor, a SAW temperature and humidity sensor, a vehicle tilt angle sensor, and an ultrasonic sensor. It should be noted that the resonant accelerometer is used to detect vibrations during vehicle acceleration and deceleration, and the SAW pressure sensor is used to detect tire pressure and brake master cylinder pressure. Pressure sensors are categorized into capacitive sensors, piezoresistive sensors, differential transformer sensors, and SAW sensors. Tire pressure is used in electronic stability control systems, brake sensors, side airbags, engine control related to increasingly stringent emission standards, atmospheric pressure, and exhaust gas recirculation pressure. A vibrating gyroscope, also known as a steering angle sensor, is used to detect changes in the vehicle's steering angle. Several types exist, including vibrating and rotor types, with vibrating gyroscopes being the most widely used. Vibrating gyroscopes utilize the Coriolis effect generated when a vibrating mass of monocrystalline or polycrystalline silicon is rotated by a base to sense angular velocity. Ultrasonic flow sensors are used to detect the amount of air intake and fuel injection in an engine, thereby controlling the air-fuel ratio near its optimal value. Furthermore, ultrasonic flow sensors are widely used in exhaust gas recirculation, anti-slip drive systems, anti-lock braking systems, and electronically controlled suspensions. Ultrasonic level sensors are used to detect the levels of fuel, coolant, brake fluid, and battery fluid. Types of level sensors include float type, pressure type, ultrasonic type, capacitive type, and magnetic type. Surface acoustic wave (SAW) temperature and humidity sensors are used to detect engine intake air temperature, engine oil temperature, and transmission oil temperature. Vehicle tilt angle sensors detect the vehicle's tilt angle during cornering or driving and transmit this information to the ECU (Electronic Control Unit). When the vehicle tilt angle exceeds a preset angle, such as 60°, the ECU immediately disconnects the fuel supply circuit. Vehicle tilt angle sensors can be classified into three types based on their working principle: solid pendulum type, liquid pendulum type, and gas pendulum type. Ultrasonic sensors are used for parking distance control in APA (Auto Parking Assist), which automatically parks the vehicle by controlling its acceleration, deceleration, and steering angle.

[0045] In one specific implementation, the generation of test sound waves in different frequency bands may include: generating test sound waves in different frequency bands by controlling the operation of an executable test program; the executable test program is a program pre-installed in the vehicle-mounted speaker device or non-vehicle-mounted speaker device on the current measurement vehicle for running sound wave signals within a preset frequency band range. For example, in a car smart speaker, an executable test program can be installed with developer privileges, or a high-power networked speaker can be placed within the receiving range of the current test vehicle, or a high-power networked speaker with a pre-installed executable test program can be directly placed in the current test vehicle. This executable test program can be used to run sound wave signals from 100Hz to 10MHz. If the vehicle testers are unsure of the vehicle's sensor parameters, they can choose to traverse the sound wave interference signal. That is, by traversing the test sound waves, different frequency bands of test sound waves are generated sequentially according to a preset traversal interval. The side-channel interference test of each surface acoustic wave sensor in the current test vehicle is then performed using the test sound waves of different frequency bands. For example, the traversal interval can be set to 1000Hz. If the resonant frequencies of all sensors are known, the corresponding sound wave test area can be directly set. That is, different frequency bands of test sound waves are generated according to the preset sound wave test area, and the side-channel interference test of each surface acoustic wave sensor in the current test vehicle is then performed using the test sound waves of different frequency bands. This can reduce the test time. It should be noted that the executable test program can be remotely started and stopped via a host computer. That is, the host computer can remotely control the operation of the executable test program to generate test sound waves of different frequency bands, and each test frequency is an interference signal message with the same carrier.

[0046] In another specific implementation, the generation of test sound waves in different frequency bands may include: adjusting the vehicle's in-vehicle broadcasting system to the test broadcasting frequency band to generate test sound waves in different frequency bands. For example, adjusting the in-vehicle radio to the test broadcasting frequency band. The broadcast carrier frequency band is 100Hz to 10MHz. Similarly, if the vehicle testing personnel are unsure of the vehicle's sensor parameters, they can choose to traverse the sound wave interference signals; if they know the resonant frequencies of all sensors, they can directly set the corresponding sound wave test area, thereby reducing the testing time.

[0047] In this embodiment, after performing side-channel interference testing on all surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensors in the current test vehicle using test sound waves of different frequency bands during vehicle road testing, the process may further include: checking the current test progress to determine whether all SAW sensors in the current test vehicle have been traversed; if all SAW sensors in the current test vehicle have been traversed, it indicates that all SAW sensors in the current test vehicle have completed the safety test; if all SAW sensors in the current test vehicle have not been traversed, the step of performing side-channel interference testing on all SAW sensors in the current test vehicle using test sound waves of different frequency bands continues. It is understood that remotely checking the test progress of the current test vehicle is used to determine whether all SAW sensors in the current test vehicle have been tested. If all SAW sensors in the current test vehicle have not been tested, the step of performing side-channel interference testing on all SAW sensors in the current test vehicle using test sound waves of different frequency bands continues. If all SAW sensors in the current test vehicle have been tested, it indicates that the entire automotive sensor safety test based on the acoustic resonance principle is complete.

[0048] Step S12: During the side-channel interference test, monitor whether the current test vehicle is driving according to the preset driving mode and obtain the corresponding monitoring results.

[0049] It is understandable that during the side-channel interference test, the safety attribute assessment of the current test vehicle is determined by monitoring whether the current test vehicle is driving according to the preset driving mode.

[0050] Step S13: Determine whether the current test vehicle has passed the side-channel security test based on the monitoring results.

[0051] Understandably, if the monitoring results indicate that the current test vehicle can drive according to the preset driving mode, then the current test vehicle is deemed to have passed the side-channel safety test; if the monitoring results indicate that the current test vehicle cannot drive according to the preset driving mode, then the current test vehicle is deemed to have failed the side-channel safety test. In other words, if the vehicle experiences a loss of control during the side-channel interference test, such as abnormal phenomena like abnormal speed changes, abnormal steering, abnormal tire pressure warnings, or abnormal instrument panel warnings, then the current test vehicle is deemed to have failed the side-channel safety test, indicating that the vehicle's safety attributes assessment is inadequate. Furthermore, after the current test vehicle exhibits abnormal phenomena, the current test is remotely paused, and the test driver and tester record the abnormal situation and the corresponding acoustic resonance frequency band from the monitoring results. The abnormal frequency is displayed on the remote control console, and then the surface acoustic wave sensor with a safety risk is identified based on the abnormal situation and the acoustic resonance frequency band. That is, after the test is completed, the location of the problematic sensor can be determined through the abnormal phenomena and frequencies, and the dashcam and operator monitoring videos are collected and stored for later exclusion of human error. After the entire automotive sensor safety test based on the acoustic resonance principle is completed, the surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensors with potential safety risks are reviewed, and a corresponding review report is output. If the vehicle operates according to its settings during all resonance tests for all SAW sensors in the vehicle, then the vehicle passes the acoustic side-channel safety test.

[0052] For example, see Figure 2 As shown, test sound waves of different frequencies are emitted via smart speakers or in-vehicle broadcasting to conduct side-channel interference tests on all active surface acoustic wave sensors on the test vehicle, such as surface acoustic wave pressure sensors, vibrating gyroscopes (i.e., steering angle sensors), ultrasonic flow sensors, ultrasonic level sensors, surface acoustic wave temperature and humidity sensors, vehicle tilt angle sensors, and ultrasonic sensors. During the test, the success of the test is determined by observing any abnormalities in the vehicle. If an abnormality is found, the corresponding sensor's function has a safety hazard, requiring timely enhancement of safety features or replacement of the technical solution. The safety test points for automotive sensors based on the principle of acoustic wave resonance are shown in Table 1.

[0053] Table 1

[0054]

[0055]

[0056] For example, see the entire safety test for automotive sensors based on the principle of acoustic resonance. Figure 3As shown, if the test program is pre-installed on the current test vehicle, it can be installed on the in-vehicle smart speaker with developer privileges. If the test program is not pre-installed on the current test vehicle, but test sound waves of different frequency bands are generated through an external device, a high-power networked speaker with the pre-installed test program can be directly placed on the current test vehicle. If test sound waves of different frequency bands are not generated through an external device, they can be generated by tuning the car radio to the test broadcast frequency band. For example, tuning the car radio to the test broadcast frequency band. The broadcast carrier frequency band is 100Hz to 10MHz, and the test program can be used to run sound wave signals of 100Hz to 10MHz. Furthermore, some in-vehicle speaker functions are integrated into the smart cockpit domain control. Assuming the vehicle tester is unfamiliar with the vehicle's sensor parameters and selects to traverse acoustic interference signals with an interval of 1000, the test program will traverse the acoustic resonance signals of all surface acoustic wave (SAW) active sensors to perform side-channel interference testing. The test vehicle then travels at a constant speed along the test track while the test program runs or a test signal is broadcast to the test optical frequency band. During the test, the system monitors the vehicle's movement in real time for any abnormal phenomena. If the test vehicle deviates from its course (i.e., abnormal steering) during the test, the test is remotely paused, and the test driver and tester record the abnormal behavior and the test acoustic resonance frequency band displayed on the remote control console. After the test, the location of the problematic sensor can be determined by the abnormal phenomena and frequencies. Simultaneously, dashcam footage and operator monitoring video are collected and stored for later investigation to rule out human error. If the test vehicle, traveling at a constant speed, does not experience any abnormalities during the test, it indicates that the current frequency interference acoustic wave test is complete. The test progress is then remotely monitored to determine if all vehicle sensors on the current test vehicle have been tested. If not, the relevant tests continue. If the testing is complete, the entire automotive sensor safety test based on the acoustic resonance principle is finished. Subsequent checks are performed against sensors with safety risks according to Table 1, and relevant reports are output. This effectively addresses the side-channel ambiguity safety testing requirements for all acoustic-related sensors in vehicles. Furthermore, by simulating risk scenarios of real vehicle road operation, the safety test results are made more convincing.

[0057] As can be seen from the above, in this embodiment of the application, the side-channel interference test is performed on all surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle using test sound waves of different frequency bands based on the principle of acoustic resonance. During the side-channel interference test, the driving status of the current test vehicle is monitored, and the test vehicle passes the side-channel security test based on the monitoring results. This can solve the problem of assessing the security defense capability against acoustic side-channel attacks before mass production of vehicles, and can also solve the security problems caused by side-channel attack risks in existing intelligent driving systems.

[0058] Accordingly, embodiments of the present invention also disclose a vehicle safety testing device, see [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 4 As shown, the device includes:

[0059] Interference test module 11 is used to perform side-channel interference tests on all surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle using test sound waves of different frequency bands during vehicle road testing.

[0060] The driving monitoring module 12 is used to monitor whether the current test vehicle is driving in accordance with the preset driving mode during the side channel interference test and obtain the corresponding monitoring results.

[0061] The test judgment module 13 is used to determine whether the current test vehicle has passed the side channel security test based on the monitoring results.

[0062] As can be seen from the above, in this embodiment of the invention, based on the principle of acoustic resonance, test acoustic waves of different frequency bands are used to conduct side-channel interference tests on all surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle. During the side-channel interference test, the driving status of the current test vehicle is monitored, and the test vehicle passes the side-channel security test based on the monitoring results. This solves the problem of assessing the security defense capability against acoustic side-channel attacks before mass production of vehicles, and also solves the security problems caused by side-channel attack risks in existing intelligent driving systems.

[0063] In some specific embodiments, the vehicle safety testing device may further include:

[0064] The first test sound wave generation module is used to generate test sound waves of different frequency bands by controlling the operation of an executable test program; the executable test program is a program preset in the vehicle-mounted speaker device or non-vehicle-mounted speaker device of the current measurement vehicle for running sound wave signals within a preset frequency band range.

[0065] Alternatively, a second test sound wave generating module is used to generate test sound waves of different frequency bands by adjusting the vehicle-mounted broadcast system of the current test vehicle to the test broadcast frequency band.

[0066] In some specific embodiments, the first test sound wave generating module may specifically include:

[0067] Used to remotely control the execution of test programs via a host computer to generate test sound waves in different frequency bands.

[0068] In some specific embodiments, the interference testing module 11 may specifically include:

[0069] The first interference test unit is used to generate test sound waves of different frequency bands sequentially according to a preset traversal interval by means of test sound wave traversal, and to use the test sound waves of different frequency bands sequentially to perform side channel interference tests on each surface acoustic wave sensor in the current test vehicle.

[0070] Alternatively, a second interference testing unit is used to generate test sound waves of different frequency bands according to a pre-set sound wave test area, and sequentially use the test sound waves of different frequency bands to perform side channel interference tests on each surface acoustic wave sensor in the current test vehicle.

[0071] In some specific embodiments, the vehicle safety testing device may further include:

[0072] The judgment module is used to check the current test progress to determine whether all the surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle have been traversed.

[0073] The first processing module is configured to indicate that all surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle have completed the safety test if all of the surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle have been traversed.

[0074] The second processing module is used to continue executing the step of performing side-channel interference testing on all surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle using test sound waves of different frequency bands if all the surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle have not been traversed.

[0075] In some specific embodiments, the test judgment module 13 may specifically include:

[0076] The first determination unit is used to determine that the current test vehicle has passed the side-channel security test if the monitoring results indicate that the current test vehicle can drive in accordance with the preset driving mode.

[0077] The second determination unit is used to determine that the current test vehicle has failed the side-channel security test if the monitoring results indicate that the current test vehicle is unable to drive in accordance with the preset driving mode.

[0078] Furthermore, embodiments of the present invention also provide an electronic device. Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of an electronic device 20 according to an exemplary embodiment. The content of the diagram should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

[0079] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device 20 provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, the electronic device 20 may include: at least one processor 21, at least one memory 22, a power supply 23, a communication interface 24, an input / output interface 25, and a communication bus 26. The memory 22 stores a computer program, which is loaded and executed by the processor 21 to implement the relevant steps in the vehicle safety testing method disclosed in any of the foregoing embodiments. Furthermore, the electronic device 20 in this embodiment may specifically be an electronic computer.

[0080] In this embodiment, the power supply 23 is used to provide operating voltage for each hardware device on the electronic device 20; the communication interface 24 can create a data transmission channel between the electronic device 20 and external devices, and the communication protocol it follows can be any communication protocol applicable to the technical solution of this invention, and is not specifically limited here; the input / output interface 25 is used to acquire external input data or output data to the outside world, and its specific interface type can be selected according to specific application needs, and is not specifically limited here.

[0081] In addition, the memory 22, as a carrier for resource storage, can be a read-only memory, random access memory, disk or optical disk, etc. The resources stored thereon can include operating system 221, computer program 222, etc., and the storage method can be temporary storage or permanent storage.

[0082] The operating system 221 is used to manage and control the various hardware devices on the electronic device 20 and the computer program 222, which may be Windows Server, Netware, Unix, Linux, etc. In addition to including a computer program capable of performing the vehicle safety testing method executed by the electronic device 20 as disclosed in any of the foregoing embodiments, the computer program 222 may further include a computer program capable of performing other specific tasks.

[0083] Furthermore, this embodiment of the invention also discloses a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, which, when loaded and executed by a processor, implements the vehicle safety testing method steps disclosed in any of the foregoing embodiments.

[0084] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on its differences from other embodiments. Similar or identical parts between embodiments can be referred to interchangeably. For the apparatus disclosed in the embodiments, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiments, the description is relatively simple; relevant parts can be referred to in the method section.

[0085] Finally, it should be noted that in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0086] The present invention provides a detailed description of a vehicle safety testing method, apparatus, device, and storage medium. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. At the same time, those skilled in the art will recognize that, based on the ideas of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vehicle safety testing method, characterized in that, include: During vehicle road testing, side-channel interference tests are conducted on all surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle using test sound waves of different frequency bands. The surface acoustic wave sensor includes: a surface acoustic wave pressure sensor and a surface acoustic wave temperature and humidity sensor. During the side-channel interference test, the monitoring results are obtained by monitoring whether the current test vehicle is driving in accordance with the preset driving mode. Based on the monitoring results, determine whether the current test vehicle has passed the side-channel security test; The method of using test acoustic waves of different frequency bands to perform side-channel interference testing on all surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle includes: Test sound waves of different frequency bands are generated sequentially at preset traversal intervals by testing sound wave traversal, and side channel interference tests are performed on each surface acoustic wave sensor in the current test vehicle by using the test sound waves of different frequency bands sequentially. Alternatively, test sound waves of different frequency bands are generated according to a pre-set sound wave test area, and the side channel interference test is performed on each surface acoustic wave sensor in the current test vehicle in turn using the test sound waves of different frequency bands. After conducting side-channel interference tests on all surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle using test acoustic waves of different frequency bands, the following steps are also included: Check the current test progress to determine whether all the surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle have been traversed; If all the surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle have been traversed, it indicates that all the surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle have completed the safety test. If all the surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle have not been traversed, then the step of performing side-channel interference testing on all the surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle using test acoustic waves of different frequency bands continues.

2. The vehicle safety testing method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Before conducting side-channel interference tests on all surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle using test acoustic waves of different frequency bands, the following steps are also included: The execution of an executable test program is controlled to generate test sound waves of different frequency bands; the executable test program is a program pre-installed in the vehicle-mounted speaker device or non-vehicle-mounted speaker device on the current test vehicle for running sound wave signals within a preset frequency band range. Alternatively, test sound waves of different frequencies can be generated by adjusting the onboard broadcast system of the current test vehicle to the test broadcast frequency band.

3. The vehicle safety testing method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The method of generating test sound waves of different frequency bands by controlling the execution of an executable test program includes: The test program can be executed remotely via a host computer to generate test sound waves of different frequency bands.

4. The vehicle safety testing method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, Determining whether the current test vehicle passes the side-channel security test based on the monitoring results includes: If the monitoring results indicate that the current test vehicle can drive according to the preset driving mode, then the current test vehicle is determined to have passed the side channel security test. If the monitoring results indicate that the current test vehicle is unable to drive according to the preset driving mode, then the current test vehicle is determined to have failed the side-channel security test.

5. A vehicle safety testing device, characterized in that, include: The interference test module is used to perform side-channel interference tests on all surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle using test sound waves of different frequency bands during vehicle road testing. The surface acoustic wave sensor includes: a surface acoustic wave pressure sensor and a surface acoustic wave temperature and humidity sensor. The driving monitoring module is used to monitor whether the current test vehicle is driving in accordance with the preset driving mode during the side channel interference test and obtain the corresponding monitoring results. The test judgment module is used to determine whether the current test vehicle has passed the side-channel security test based on the monitoring results; The interference testing module includes: The first interference test unit is used to generate test sound waves of different frequency bands sequentially according to a preset traversal interval by means of test sound wave traversal, and to use the test sound waves of different frequency bands sequentially to perform side channel interference tests on each surface acoustic wave sensor in the current test vehicle. Alternatively, the second interference test unit is used to generate test sound waves of different frequency bands according to a pre-set sound wave test area, and sequentially use the test sound waves of different frequency bands to perform side channel interference tests on each surface acoustic wave sensor in the current test vehicle. Also includes: The judgment module is used to check the current test progress to determine whether all the surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle have been traversed. The first processing module is configured to indicate that all surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle have completed the safety test if all of the surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle have been traversed. The second processing module is used to continue executing the step of performing side-channel interference testing on all surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle using test sound waves of different frequency bands if all the surface acoustic wave sensors in the current test vehicle have not been traversed.

6. An electronic device, characterized in that, include: Memory, used to store computer programs; A processor for executing the computer program to implement the steps of the vehicle safety testing method as described in any one of claims 1 to 4.

7. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, Used to store a computer program; wherein, when the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the steps of the vehicle safety testing method as described in any one of claims 1 to 4.