Bus duct upper cover plate plug-in device

By designing the cover plate mechanism and plug-in mechanism of the busbar trunking cover plate plug-in device, the problem of needing to remove bolts for inspection in existing busbar trunking connections has been solved, and simplified busbar inspection has been achieved.

CN116799727BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19MEIJIA TECH (ZHENJIANG) CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
MEIJIA TECH (ZHENJIANG) CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-05-17
Publication Date
2026-06-19

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Abstract

The application relates to the field of bus duct plug-in connection, in particular to a bus duct upper cover plate plug-in connection device. The bus duct upper cover plate plug-in connection device comprises a cover plate mechanism, the cover plate mechanism comprises a fixing assembly and a closing assembly, the closing assembly is located on one side of the fixing assembly; the plug-in connection mechanism comprises a plug-in connection shell and a plug-in connection column, the plug-in connection column is located on the plug-in connection shell. Through mutual cooperation of the cover plate mechanism and the plug-in connection mechanism, an operator can conveniently detect a bus.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of busbar trunking connection, and in particular to a busbar trunking cover plate connection device. Background Technology

[0002] Busbars are conductors used for high-current transmission, while busbar trunking is a tool used to store and protect busbars. The existing metal enclosure of busbar trunking can protect busbars from mechanical damage or animal bites, and also has a good and reliable grounding effect. However, the connection between the existing busbar trunking plates is bolted. Although the connection is reliable, it is very time-consuming for operators to inspect the busbars, as the bolts must be removed before inspection. The current solution is to open the busbar trunking plates. If operators need to inspect, they only need to insert the inspection equipment through the opening. However, this method requires skilled inspection personnel. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of the invention, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

[0004] In view of the problem that the busbars cannot be easily inspected from the opening of the above and / or existing busbar trunking plates, the present invention is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a busbar trunking cover plate insertion device that allows operators to easily inspect the busbars.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a busbar trunking cover plate insertion device, comprising: a cover plate mechanism, the cover plate mechanism including a fixing component and a closing component, the closing component being located on one side of the fixing component; and an insertion mechanism, the insertion mechanism including an insertion shell and an insertion post, the insertion post being located on the insertion shell.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the busbar trunking cover plate insertion device of the present invention, the fixing component includes an upper cover plate and a fixing seat, wherein the fixing seat is located above the upper cover plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the busbar trunking cover plate insertion device of the present invention, the cover plate includes a sealing plate groove, a sealing column groove and a connecting hole, wherein the sealing column groove is located on one side of the sealing plate groove and the connecting hole is located on one side of the sealing column groove.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the busbar trunking cover plate insertion device of the present invention, the fixing seat includes a spiral groove, a first vertical groove and a rotating groove, the first vertical groove is located on one side of the spiral groove and the rotating groove is located below the spiral groove.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the busbar trunking cover plate insertion device of the present invention, the sealing component includes a sealing ring, a sealing plate and a spring piece, wherein the sealing plate is located below the sealing ring and the spring piece is located on one side of the sealing plate.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the busbar trunking cover plate insertion device of the present invention, the sealing ring includes a sealing ring, a pressure plate and a spring, wherein the pressure plate is located in the sealing ring and the spring is located below the pressure plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the busbar trunking cover plate insertion device of the present invention, the sealing ring includes a rotating block, a locking post, a second vertical groove, a plate hole and a plate groove. The locking post is located below the rotating block, the second vertical groove is located outside the rotating block, the plate hole is located on one side of the second vertical groove, and the plate groove is located below the plate hole.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the busbar trunking cover plate insertion device of the present invention, the pressure plate includes an insert plate and a baffle plate, wherein the baffle plate is located below the insert plate.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the busbar trunking cover plate insertion device of the present invention, the sealing plate includes a locking groove, which is located on the sealing plate.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the busbar trunking cover plate plug-in device of the present invention, the plug-in shell includes a limiting hole on the plug-in shell.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: The busbar trunking cover plate plug-in device of this invention, through the cooperation of the cover plate mechanism and the plug-in mechanism, allows operators to easily inspect the busbars. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Wherein:

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the busbar trunking cover plate insertion device;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a sectional view of a fixed component.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the fixed component;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a closed component;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing ring component;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the sealed ring structure;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the sealing ring;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the tablet compression structure;

[0026] Figure 9 This is a top view of the sealing plate;

[0027] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional view of the plug-in mechanism. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0030] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] Reference Figures 1-3 This is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a busbar trunking cover plate insertion device, specifically including a cover plate mechanism 100, which includes a fixing component 101 and a closing component 102, the closing component 102 being located on one side of the fixing component 101; and an insertion mechanism 200, which includes an insertion shell 201 and an insertion post 202, the insertion post 202 being located on the insertion shell 201.

[0033] It should be noted that the fixing component 101 and the closing component 102 are slidably connected; the closing component 102 is columnar and is fixed on the fixing component 101; the insertion mechanism 200 is located above the closing component 102 and does not contact the closing component 102 when not inserted; the insertion shell 201 is a columnar shell, and the insertion post 202 is fixed inside the insertion shell 201; there are two insertion posts 202, and the two insertion posts 202 are spaced 180 degrees apart around the axis of the insertion shell 201.

[0034] Furthermore, the fixing assembly 101 includes an upper cover plate 101a and a fixing seat 101b, with the fixing seat 101b located above the upper cover plate 101a; the closing assembly 102 includes a sealing ring 102a, a sealing plate 102b and a spring piece 102c, with the sealing plate 102b located below the sealing ring 102a and the spring piece 102c located on one side of the sealing plate 102b.

[0035] It should be noted that the fixing seat 101b is fixed above the upper cover plate 101a; the upper cover plate 101a has a rectangular upper surface; the fixing seat 101b is columnar; the sealing ring 102a is columnar and is slidably connected to the sealing plate 102b; the sealing plate 102b is a cuboid plate; one end of the spring piece 102c is fixed to one side of the sealing plate 102b.

[0036] Preferably, the plug-in housing 201 includes a limiting hole 201a, which is located on the plug-in housing 201.

[0037] It should be noted that the limiting hole 201a is located on the axis of the plug shell 201, and the diameter of the limiting hole 201a is much smaller than the diameter of the plug shell 201; the difference between the diameter of the plug shell 201 and the diameter of the limiting hole 201a is greater than the sum of the lengths of the two plug posts 202.

[0038] In this embodiment, if the operator needs to fix the insertion mechanism 200 on the cover plate mechanism 100, the insertion post 202 needs to be aligned with the fixing seat 101b and inserted. At this time, the sealing ring 102a will rotate around the axis of the fixing seat 101b, driving the two sealing plates 102b to open and compress the spring 102c. When the two sealing plates 102b are fully opened, the insertion post 202 will be fixed by the cooperation of the fixing seat 101b and the sealing ring 102a, keeping the sealing plates 102b open.

[0039] Example 2

[0040] Reference Figures 1-7 This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the previous embodiment.

[0041] Specifically, the upper cover plate 101a includes a sealing plate groove 101a-1, a sealing column groove 101a-2, and a connecting hole 101a-3. The sealing column groove 101a-2 is located on one side of the sealing plate groove 101a-1, and the connecting hole 101a-3 is located on one side of the sealing column groove 101a-2.

[0042] It should be noted that the sealing plate groove 101a-1 is a cuboid groove, and there are two sealing plate grooves 101a-1. The size of the sealing plate groove 101a-1 is adapted to the sealing plate 102b; the sealing column groove 101a-2 is an annular groove, and there are two sealing column grooves 101a-2. The two sealing column grooves 101a-2 rotate 180 degrees around the axis of the fixing seat 101b; the connecting hole 101a-3 is a circular hole, and the diameter of the connecting hole 101a-3 is the same as the inner diameter of the fixing seat 101b.

[0043] Furthermore, the fixing seat 101b includes a spiral groove 101b-1, a first vertical groove 101b-2 and a rotating groove 101b-3. The first vertical groove 101b-2 is located on one side of the spiral groove 101b-1, and the rotating groove 101b-3 is located below the spiral groove 101b-1.

[0044] It should be noted that the height of the spiral groove 101b-1 is greater than that of the first vertical groove 101b-2, and the length of the spiral groove 101b-1 is also greater than that of the first vertical groove 101b-2; there are two spiral grooves 101b-1, which rotate 180 degrees around the fixed base 101b, and the spiral groove 101b-1 itself rotates by less than 70 degrees; there are two first vertical grooves 101b-2, which rotate 180 degrees around the fixed base 101b; the rotating groove 101b-3 is an annular groove, which rotates 180 degrees around the fixed base 101b, and the rotating angle of a single rotating groove 101b-3 is 60 degrees.

[0045] Preferably, the sealing ring 102a includes a sealing ring 102a-1, a pressure plate 102a-2, and a spring 102a-3, with the pressure plate 102a-2 located in the sealing ring 102a-1 and the spring 102a-3 located below the pressure plate 102a-2; the sealing plate 102b includes a retaining groove 102b-1, which is located on the sealing plate 102b.

[0046] It should be noted that the sealing ring 102a-1 is slidably connected to the rotating groove 101b-3, and the pressure plate 102a-2 is slidably connected to the sealing ring 102a-1; one end of the spring 102a-3 is fixed to the bottom of the pressure plate 102a-2, and the other end is fixed to the upper surface of the upper cover plate 101a; the sealing ring 102a-1 is annular, and the pressure plate 102a-2 is adapted to the sealing ring 102a-1; the retaining groove 102b-1 is a straight groove, and the end of the retaining groove 102b-1 near the edge of the sealing plate 102b is connected to the sealing groove 101a-2 on a line perpendicular to the axis of the sealing plate 102b.

[0047] In this embodiment, when the operator inserts the plug 202 into the spiral groove 101b-1, the plug 202 will slide along the spiral groove 101b-1 to the bottom of the spiral groove 101b-1. At this time, the plug 202 drives the sealing ring 102a to rotate together. The rotating sealing ring 102a-1 will open the two sealing plates 102b through the locking groove 102b-1. When the plug 202 rotates to the bottom of the spiral groove 101b-1, the plug 202 will rise under the elastic force of the spring 102a-3, driving the pressure plate 102a-2 to squeeze the plug 202, causing the plug 202 to move upward until it slides into the first vertical groove 101b-2, completing the fixation.

[0048] Example 3

[0049] Reference Figures 1-10 This is the third embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the first two embodiments.

[0050] Specifically, the sealing ring 102a-1 includes a rotating block 102a-1a, a retaining post 102a-1b, a second vertical groove 102a-1c, a plate hole 102a-1d, and a plate groove 102a-1e. The retaining post 102a-1b is located below the rotating block 102a-1a, the second vertical groove 102a-1c is located outside the rotating block 102a-1a, the plate hole 102a-1d is located on one side of the second vertical groove 102a-1c, and the plate groove 102a-1e is located below the plate hole 102a-1d.

[0051] It should be noted that there are two rotating blocks 102a-1a, both of which are square cylinders, spaced 180 degrees apart. The rotating blocks 102a-1a are slidably connected to the rotating groove 101b-3. The retaining posts 102a-1b are circular cylinders, spaced 180 degrees apart, and slidably connected to the retaining post groove 102b-1 and the sealing post groove 101a-2. The second vertical groove 102a-1c... There are two, with a 180-degree interval between the two second vertical grooves 102a-1c. The length of the second vertical groove 102a-1c is longer than that of the first vertical groove 101b-2, and the top of the second vertical groove 102a-1c is not closed. The tablet hole 102a-1d is connected to the tablet groove 102a-1e. The size of the tablet hole 102a-1d and the tablet groove 102a-1e is adapted to the tablet pressing 102a-2. The tablet hole 102a-1d is slidably connected to the tablet groove 102a-1e and the tablet pressing 102a-2.

[0052] Furthermore, the tablet 102a-2 includes an insert 102a-2a and a baffle 102a-2b, with the baffle 102a-2b located below the insert 102a-2a.

[0053] It should be noted that the shape and size of the insert 102a-2a are adapted to the plate hole 102a-1d, and the insert 102a-2a is slidably connected to the plate hole 102a-1d. The insert 102a-2a is an arc-shaped plate. The shape and size of the baffle 102a-2b are adapted to the plate groove 102a-1e, and the baffle 102a-2b is slidably connected to the plate groove 102a-1e.

[0054] In this embodiment, when the operator wants to inspect the busbar, the plug 202 needs to be aligned with the spiral groove 101b-1, inserted downwards, and rotated clockwise. Since the fixing seat 101b is fixed on the upper cover plate 101a, the plug 202 will drive the sealing ring 102a to rotate clockwise. The rotating sealing ring 102a will cause the locking pins 102a-1b to rotate clockwise together, thereby causing the locking pins 102a-1b to slide in the locking pin groove 102b-1, driving the two sealing plates 102b to open, and the spring piece 102c to be compressed. As the plug pin 202 rotates to the bottom of the spiral groove 101b-1, the bottom of the plug shell 201 will press against the baffle 102a-2b and compress the spring 102a-3. After the plug pin 202 rotates to the bottom of the spiral groove 101b-1, the top of the plug pin 202 is no longer limited by the spiral groove 101b-1, and the plug shell 201 will rise under the elastic force of the spring 102a-3, thereby causing the plug pin 202 to slide into the top of the first vertical groove 101b-2 and complete the fixation. After that, the operator can release the plug mechanism 200 and insert the detection probe through the limiting hole 201a for detection.

[0055] It should be noted that after the operator has inspected the busbar, the operator only needs to press down on the plug-in mechanism 200 until the plug-in post 202 slides to the bottom of the first vertical groove 101b-2. At this time, the side of the plug-in post 202 is no longer limited by the first vertical groove 101b-2. Since the compressed spring 102c always applies elastic force to the sealing plate 102b, the sealing plate 102b has a tendency to close. The sealing plate 102b will also give the sealing ring 102a a tendency to rotate counterclockwise through the locking post 102a-1b. The plug-in post 202, which has lost the side limit of the first vertical groove 101b-2, will rotate counterclockwise along the spiral groove 101b-1 under the elastic force of the spring 102c until it reaches the spiral groove 101b-1. After that, the operator can directly remove the plug-in mechanism 200.

[0056] Importantly, it should be noted that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the invention, and the order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalence but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations and omissions may be made in the design, operation and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0057] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0058] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0059] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A busbar trunking cover plate insertion device, characterized in that: include, A cover plate mechanism (100) includes a fixing component (101) and a closing component (102), the closing component (102) being located on one side of the fixing component (101); A plug-in mechanism (200) includes a plug-in housing (201) and a plug-in post (202), the plug-in post (202) being located on the plug-in housing (201); The closure assembly (102) includes a sealing ring (102a), a sealing plate (102b), and a spring piece (102c), wherein the sealing plate (102b) is located below the sealing ring (102a), and the spring piece (102c) is located on one side of the sealing plate (102b); The sealing ring (102a) includes a sealing ring (102a-1), a pressure plate (102a-2), and a spring (102a-3). The pressure plate (102a-2) is located in the sealing ring (102a-1), and the spring (102a-3) is located below the pressure plate (102a-2). The sealing ring (102a-1) includes a rotating block (102a-1a), a locking post (102a-1b), a second vertical groove (102a-1c), a plate hole (102a-1d), and a plate groove (102a-1e). The locking post (102a-1b) is located below the rotating block (102a-1a), the second vertical groove (102a-1c) is located outside the rotating block (102a-1a), the plate hole (102a-1d) is located on one side of the second vertical groove (102a-1c), and the plate groove (102a-1e) is located below the plate hole (102a-1d). The compression plate (102a-2) includes an insert (102a-2a) and a baffle (102a-2b), the baffle (102a-2b) being located below the insert (102a-2a).

2. The busbar trunking cover plate insertion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component (101) includes an upper cover plate (101a) and a fixing seat (101b), the fixing seat (101b) being located above the upper cover plate (101a).

3. The busway top cover plate plug-in device of claim 2, wherein: The upper cover plate (101a) includes a sealing plate groove (101a-1), a sealing column groove (101a-2), and a connecting hole (101a-3). The sealing column groove (101a-2) is located on one side of the sealing plate groove (101a-1), and the connecting hole (101a-3) is located on one side of the sealing column groove (101a-2).

4. The busbar trunking cover plate insertion device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The fixed base (101b) includes a spiral groove (101b-1), a first vertical groove (101b-2), and a rotating groove (101b-3). The first vertical groove (101b-2) is located on one side of the spiral groove (101b-1), and the rotating groove (101b-3) is located below the spiral groove (101b-1).

5. The busway top cover plate plug-in device of claim 4, wherein: The sealing plate (102b) includes a retaining groove (102b-1) located on the sealing plate (102b).

6. The busway top cover plate plug-in device of claim 5, wherein: The plug-in housing (201) includes a limiting hole (201a) located on the plug-in housing (201).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN115347478A

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