Oil injection simulation method and device for bidirectional oil seal, storage medium and electronic equipment

By establishing an oil injection system model, the liquid level and injection parameters of the oil seal under different working conditions were simulated, which solved the problem of inaccurate lubrication method in the oil seal unit test, realized the accuracy and reliability of the test results, avoided oil leakage, and improved the test efficiency.

CN116822055BActive Publication Date: 2026-11-06CHINA FAW CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310779527.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-28
Publication Date
2026-11-06
Estimated Expiration
2043-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing oil seal unit tests cannot accurately simulate the oil state at the actual contact surface between the oil seal and the rotary shaft under various lubrication methods in the drive axle, resulting in inaccurate test results and a tendency for oil leakage.

Method used

By establishing an oil injection system model, the actual liquid level of the oil seal under different working conditions is simulated, and the injection parameters are calculated to accurately simulate the amount and speed of the injected lubricating oil in the oil seal, so as to reasonably avoid the problems caused by the overall immersion test method in the individual test.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and reliability of oil seal testing, making the test results closer to actual operating conditions, avoiding oil leakage problems caused by excessive lubricating oil, and greatly accelerating the individual oil seal testing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The oil injection simulation method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure comprises: establishing an oil injection system model based on a drive axle with a to-be-detected oil seal; inputting a lubricating oil amount and working condition parameters of a predetermined working condition into the oil injection system model to obtain a lubricating oil liquid level contacted by the to-be-detected oil seal under the predetermined working condition; and inputting the lubricating oil liquid level into the oil injection system model to obtain oil injection parameters of the to-be-detected oil seal. The embodiment of the present disclosure simulates the actual liquid level of the to-be-detected oil seal under different predetermined working conditions through the oil injection system model, calculates the oil injection parameters of the to-be-detected oil seal required by the oil pipe in a single test, and makes the oil seal test more close to the actual working condition, thereby ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the test result.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This disclosure relates to the technical field of oil seal simulation, and more specifically to an oil injection simulation method, apparatus, storage medium, and electronic equipment for bidirectional oil seals. Background Technology

[0002] In the drive axle sealing system, oil seals are important sealing components, so verifying their wear resistance and cold resistance becomes particularly important. The oil seal unit test generally involves clamping a single oil seal on a rotary shaft test bench, injecting test lubricating oil, and controlling the lubricating oil level. Essentially, the oil seal is immersed in the test lubricating oil, or the oil seal is allowed to come into contact with a portion of the oil carried by the rotary shaft.

[0003] Current testing methods only apply to single oil seals, meaning the oil seal can only be placed on a rotating shaft and injected with one type of test lubricant. This method is limited to testing individual oil seals with only one lubrication method and cannot be applied to bidirectional oil seals, which involve placing the oil seal on a rotating shaft and injecting two different test lubricants on both sides, using different lubrication methods on each side of the bidirectional oil seal. For example, one side of the bidirectional oil seal is lubricated by splash lubrication while the other side is lubricated by active lubrication.

[0004] Current oil seal tests tend to immerse the entire oil seal in test lubricating oil, or allow the oil seal to come into contact with a portion of the oil carried by the rotating shaft. This approach fails to accurately simulate the actual oil level at the contact surface between the oil seal and the rotating shaft under various lubrication methods, such as active lubrication and splash lubrication in the drive axle. This can easily lead to situations where, even if the oil seal's performance and structure meet the requirements, excessive lubricating oil can completely submerge the seal, or the oil level carried by the rotating shaft can be too high, failing to reflect the actual oil level at the seal-shaft-hole mating position under different vehicle operating conditions. This results in oil leakage during individual oil seal tests.

[0005] Existing oil seal unit tests typically involve clamping a single oil seal onto a rotary shaft test bench, injecting test lubricating oil, and controlling the oil level. Essentially, this means immersing the oil seal in the test lubricating oil or allowing it to come into contact with a portion of the oil carried up by the rotary shaft. This approach fails to accurately simulate the actual oil condition at the contact surface between the oil seal and the rotary shaft under various lubrication methods, such as active lubrication and splash lubrication in drive axles. This can easily lead to leaks in the oil seal unit test even when the seal's performance and structure meet the requirements, due to excessive lubricating oil (either completely submerging the seal or causing excessive oil carryover during shaft rotation). This discrepancy with the actual oil level at the seal-shaft / hole mating position under different vehicle operating conditions can result in leaks. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this disclosure is to provide a method, apparatus, storage medium, and electronic device for simulating oil injection for bidirectional oil seals, in order to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the embodiments of this disclosure adopt the following technical solutions:

[0008] One aspect of this disclosure provides a method for simulating oil injection for a bidirectional oil seal, comprising:

[0009] A fuel injection system model is established based on a drive axle with an oil seal to be tested;

[0010] The lubricating oil quantity and the operating parameters of the predetermined operating condition are input into the oil injection system model to obtain the lubricating oil level height of the oil seal under the predetermined operating condition.

[0011] The lubricating oil level is input into the oil injection system model to obtain the injection parameters for injecting lubricating oil onto the oil seal to be tested.

[0012] In some embodiments, establishing a fuel injection system model based on a drive axle with a seal to be detected includes:

[0013] Multiple sub-models are constructed based on the drive axle. The sub-models are sub-models of predetermined components in the drive axle or sub-models for the drive axle under different operating conditions.

[0014] The constructed sub-models are assembled to establish the fuel injection system model.

[0015] In some embodiments, the sub-model includes at least an environmental subsystem model, an oil quantity monitoring subsystem model, an oil quantity calculation subsystem model, and an oil quantity injection control subsystem model.

[0016] In some embodiments, the step of inputting the lubricating oil quantity and the operating condition parameters of a predetermined operating condition into the oil injection system model to obtain the lubricating oil level height contacted by the oil seal to be tested under the predetermined operating condition includes at least one of the following: vehicle maximum speed operating condition, vehicle high speed operating condition, vehicle low torque operating condition, vehicle maximum power operating condition, vehicle maximum torque operating condition, vehicle reverse gear maximum torque operating condition, and vehicle reversing operating condition.

[0017] In some embodiments, the predetermined operating condition is determined based on the output speed and duration of the drive axle.

[0018] In some embodiments, the step of inputting the lubricating oil level height into the oil injection system model to obtain the injection parameters for injecting lubricating oil onto the oil seal to be tested includes at least the injection quantity, injection speed, and injection position.

[0019] In some embodiments, it also includes:

[0020] The injection of lubricating oil is controlled based on the injection parameters to obtain injection results for comparison.

[0021] One aspect of this disclosure provides an oil injection simulation device for a bidirectional oil seal, comprising:

[0022] The model building module is used to build a fuel injection system model based on a drive axle with an oil seal to be tested.

[0023] The liquid level acquisition module is used to input the lubricating oil quantity and the operating parameters of the predetermined operating condition into the oil injection system model to obtain the lubricating oil level at the contact of the oil seal to be tested under the predetermined operating condition.

[0024] The oil injection parameter acquisition module is used to input the lubricating oil level height into the oil injection system model to obtain the oil injection parameters for injecting lubricating oil onto the oil seal to be tested.

[0025] This disclosure also provides a storage medium storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of any of the methods described above.

[0026] This disclosure also provides an electronic device, including at least a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor, when executing the computer program in the memory, implements the steps of any of the methods described above.

[0027] This embodiment of the invention addresses the issue of bidirectional oil seals. Before the oil seal test, an oil injection system model is used to simulate the actual liquid level of the oil seal under different predetermined working conditions. The oil injection parameters that the oil pipe needs to spray lubricating oil onto the oil seal under test during the individual test are calculated. This precise simulation calculation can reasonably avoid the problems caused by the overall immersion test method during the individual oil seal test, greatly speeding up the individual oil seal test. Furthermore, by simulating the actual working conditions, the oil seal test is made closer to the actual use conditions, ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the test results. Attached Figure Description

[0028] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this disclosure or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the steps of an oil injection simulation method for a bidirectional oil seal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Detailed Implementation

[0030] Various embodiments and features of this disclosure are described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] It should be understood that various modifications can be made to the embodiments described herein. Therefore, the above description should not be considered as limiting, but merely as an example of embodiments. Other modifications within the scope and spirit of this disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

[0032] The accompanying drawings, which are included in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the general description of the disclosure given above and the detailed description of the embodiments given below, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.

[0033] These and other features of this disclosure will become apparent from the following description of preferred forms of embodiments given as non-limiting examples, with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0034] It should also be understood that although this disclosure has been described with reference to some specific examples, those skilled in the art can certainly implement many other equivalent forms of this disclosure, which have the features described in the claims and are therefore all within the scope of protection defined herein.

[0035] The above and other aspects, features and advantages of this disclosure will become more apparent when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and in view of the following detailed description.

[0036] Specific embodiments of this disclosure are described thereafter with reference to the accompanying drawings; however, it should be understood that the claimed embodiments are merely examples of this disclosure, which may be implemented in various ways. Well-known and / or repeated functions and structures are not described in detail to avoid unnecessary or redundant details that could obscure this disclosure. Therefore, the specific structural and functional details claimed herein are not intended to be limiting, but merely to serve as the basis and representative basis for the claims to teach those skilled in the art to use this disclosure in a variety of substantially any suitable detailed structures.

[0037] This specification may use the phrases “in one embodiment,” “in another embodiment,” “in yet another embodiment,” or “in still another embodiment,” all of which may refer to one or more of the same or different embodiments according to this disclosure.

[0038] The first embodiment of this disclosure provides a method for simulating oil injection in a bidirectional oil seal, which is used to simulate the oil injection effect in a single test of the bidirectional oil seal. The method for simulating the oil injection effect mainly refers to simulating the actual liquid level height of the oil seal in the drive axle under different operating conditions by establishing an oil injection system model before the oil seal test. This further determines the injection parameters, such as the oil pipe's requirement to inject lubricating oil into the oil seal during the single test, so as to facilitate the final measurement and evaluation of the actual test results of the oil seal.

[0039] S101, A fuel injection system model is established based on a drive axle with an oil seal to be tested.

[0040] In this step, a fuel injection system model is established based on the drive axle with the oil seal to be tested. Specifically, in order to simulate fuel injection lubrication in a bidirectional oil seal unit test, an accurate and detailed drive axle simulation model needs to be established first. This drive axle simulation model includes the oil seal to be tested. The drive axle simulation model is achieved by assembling multiple sub-models. These sub-models can be, for example, sub-models of predetermined components in the drive axle, such as the drive axle housing, shaft gears, driving and driven bevel gears, differential, oil seal, and other important components. The sub-models can also be environmental subsystem models, fuel quantity monitoring subsystem models, fuel quantity calculation subsystem models, fuel injection control subsystem models, etc., for different operating conditions.

[0041] Once the component sub-models and system sub-models involved in the drive axle modeling are all constructed, the constructed sub-models are assembled according to the internal assembly requirements of the drive axle. Here, sub-models that have no significant impact on the lubrication effect of the drive axle or the oil level at the position of the oil seal mating shaft and hole can be simplified in assembly, ultimately resulting in the oil injection system model.

[0042] S102, input the lubricating oil quantity and the operating parameters of the predetermined operating condition into the oil injection system model to obtain the lubricating oil level height in contact with the oil seal to be tested under the predetermined operating condition.

[0043] After establishing the oil injection system model based on the drive axle with the oil seal to be tested through the above step S101, in this step, the lubricating oil quantity and the operating parameters of the predetermined operating condition are input into the oil injection system model to obtain the height of the lubricating oil level contacted by the oil seal to be tested under the predetermined operating condition.

[0044] Specifically, the amount of lubricating oil to be added to the drive axle is input into the established oil injection system model. The amount of lubricating oil is based on meeting the lubrication requirements of important components inside the drive axle. These components may include, for example, various bearings, drive bevel gears, driven bevel gears, etc.

[0045] Furthermore, various commonly used speeds and times in actual vehicle conditions are selected as operating parameters to simulate different operating conditions. These simulated pre-defined operating conditions include the vehicle's maximum speed, high-speed operation, low torque operation, maximum power operation, maximum torque operation, maximum reverse torque operation, and reversing operation. These pre-defined operating conditions are determined based on the output speed and duration of the drive axle.

[0046] The specific operating conditions selected are shown in Table 1 below. The corresponding output speed and duration will be determined based on the actual situation.

[0047] Table 1 Comparison of Vehicle's Predetermined Operating Conditions with Drive Axle Output Speed ​​and Speed ​​Duration

[0048] Serial Number Drive axle output speed (rpm) Time (h) Remark 1 1487 (For reference only) 3 (For reference only) Simulated vehicle top speed conditions 2 1202 (For reference only) 4 (For reference only) Simulated vehicle high-speed conditions 3 505 (For reference only) 162 (For reference only) Simulate common operating conditions of vehicles with low torque 4 207 (For reference only) 10 (For reference only) Simulated vehicle maximum power condition 5 175 (for reference only) 10 (For reference only) Simulated vehicle maximum torque condition 6 -215 (For reference only) 2 (For reference only) Simulating the maximum torque condition of a vehicle in reverse gear 7 -175 (For reference only) 7 (For reference only) Simulated vehicle reversing conditions

[0049] The determined operating parameters of the predetermined operating conditions are used as input parameters and input into the oil injection system model. The oil injection system model will then begin simulation calculations of oil injection at different output speeds. Specifically, the oil quantity monitoring subsystem in the oil injection system model monitors the calculation results in real time, and after the simulation is completed, obtains the level of lubricating oil in contact with the oil seal under different predetermined operating conditions.

[0050] S103, input the lubricating oil level height into the oil injection system model to obtain the injection parameters for injecting lubricating oil onto the oil seal to be tested.

[0051] After inputting the lubricating oil quantity and the operating condition parameters of the predetermined operating condition into the oil injection system model through the above step S102 to obtain the lubricating oil level height in contact with the oil seal to be tested under the predetermined operating condition, in this step, the lubricating oil level height is input into the oil injection system model to obtain the oil injection parameters for injecting lubricating oil onto the oil seal to be tested.

[0052] Specifically, the obtained lubricating oil level is input into the oil volume calculation system sub-model of the oil injection system model to calculate the oil injection parameters that the oil pipe in the drive axle needs to inject lubricating oil into the oil seal to be tested in the single test of the bidirectional oil seal. The oil injection parameters here may be, for example, the oil injection quantity, the injection speed, and the injection position.

[0053] In some embodiments, based on the acquired injection parameters, an actual lubrication test of the bidirectional oil seal can be initiated. Therefore, after step S103 above, the following method is further included:

[0054] The injection of lubricating oil is controlled based on the injection parameters to obtain the injection results.

[0055] After obtaining the injection parameters for the lubricating oil to be sprayed onto the oil seal under test through step S103, this step controls the injection of lubricating oil based on the injection parameters to obtain injection results for comparison. Specifically, after obtaining the injection parameters through simulation, the actual injection is controlled based on the injection parameters to obtain actual injection results. Specifically, the oil seal under test is clamped on the test device, the oil pipe in the drive axle is connected to the oil injection control subsystem of the oil injection system model, and the injection parameters calculated by simulation are input into the oil injection control subsystem. The lubricating oil will pass through the oil pipe and be sprayed to different positions of the oil seal under test in the actual working condition, and finally the actual test of the bidirectional oil seal ends.

[0056] Furthermore, after the above-mentioned actual test is completed, the sealing ability of the oil seal under test is evaluated by measuring the state changes of the oil seal before and after the actual test. For example, the lip size, outer diameter and secondary lip size of the bidirectional oil seal in the spring-loaded and springless states are obtained, as well as the assembly force, disassembly force and radial force of the bidirectional oil seal. This allows for the evaluation of the sealing ability of the oil seal under test and the acquisition of accurate test results.

[0057] This embodiment of the invention addresses the issue of bidirectional oil seals. Before the oil seal test, an oil injection system model is used to simulate the actual liquid level of the oil seal under different predetermined working conditions. The oil injection parameters that the oil pipe needs to spray lubricating oil onto the oil seal under test during the individual test are calculated. This precise simulation calculation can reasonably avoid the problems caused by the overall immersion test method during the individual oil seal test, greatly speeding up the individual oil seal test. Furthermore, by simulating the actual working conditions, the oil seal test is made closer to the actual use conditions, ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the test results.

[0058] Based on the same inventive concept as the first embodiment described above, the second embodiment of this disclosure provides an injection simulation device for a bidirectional oil seal, comprising a coupled model building module, a liquid level acquisition module, and an injection parameter acquisition module, wherein:

[0059] The model building module is used to build a fuel injection system model based on a drive axle with an oil seal to be detected.

[0060] The liquid level acquisition module is used to input the lubricating oil quantity and the operating parameters of the predetermined operating condition into the oil injection system model to obtain the lubricating oil level at the contact of the oil seal to be detected under the predetermined operating condition.

[0061] The oil injection parameter acquisition module is used to input the lubricating oil level height into the oil injection system model to obtain the oil injection parameters for injecting lubricating oil onto the oil seal to be tested.

[0062] Furthermore, the model building module includes:

[0063] A construction unit is used to construct multiple sub-models based on the drive axle. The sub-models are sub-models of predetermined components in the drive axle or sub-models for the drive axle under different operating conditions.

[0064] An assembly unit is used to assemble the constructed sub-models to establish the fuel injection system model.

[0065] Furthermore, the sub-model includes at least an environmental subsystem model, an oil quantity monitoring subsystem model, an oil quantity calculation subsystem model, and an oil quantity injection control subsystem model.

[0066] Furthermore, the process of inputting the lubricating oil quantity and the operating condition parameters of the predetermined operating condition into the oil injection system model to obtain the lubricating oil level height contacted by the oil seal to be tested under the predetermined operating condition includes at least one of the following: vehicle maximum speed operating condition, vehicle high speed operating condition, vehicle low torque operating condition, vehicle maximum power operating condition, vehicle maximum torque operating condition, vehicle reverse gear maximum torque operating condition, and vehicle reversing operating condition.

[0067] Furthermore, the predetermined operating condition is determined based on the output speed and duration of the drive axle.

[0068] Furthermore, in the step of inputting the lubricating oil level height into the oil injection system model to obtain the injection parameters for injecting lubricating oil onto the oil seal to be tested, the injection parameters include at least the injection quantity, injection speed, and injection position.

[0069] Furthermore, the fuel injection simulation device also includes:

[0070] The oil injection result acquisition module is used to control the injection of lubricating oil based on the oil injection parameters to obtain oil injection results for comparison.

[0071] This embodiment of the invention addresses the issue of bidirectional oil seals. Before the oil seal test, an oil injection system model is used to simulate the actual liquid level of the oil seal under different predetermined working conditions. The oil injection parameters that the oil pipe needs to spray lubricating oil onto the oil seal under test during the individual test are calculated. This precise simulation calculation can reasonably avoid the problems caused by the overall immersion test method during the individual oil seal test, greatly speeding up the individual oil seal test. Furthermore, by simulating the actual working conditions, the oil seal test is made closer to the actual use conditions, ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the test results.

[0072] The third embodiment of this disclosure provides a storage medium, which is a computer-readable medium storing a computer program. When executed by a processor, the computer program implements the method provided in the first embodiment of this disclosure, including the following steps S11 to S13:

[0073] S11, A fuel injection system model is established based on the drive axle with the oil seal to be detected;

[0074] S12, input the lubricating oil quantity and the operating parameters of the predetermined operating condition into the oil injection system model to obtain the lubricating oil level height of the oil seal to be tested under the predetermined operating condition;

[0075] S13, input the lubricating oil level height into the oil injection system model to obtain the injection parameters for injecting lubricating oil onto the oil seal to be tested.

[0076] Furthermore, when the computer program is executed by the processor, it implements other methods provided in the first embodiment of this disclosure.

[0077] This embodiment of the invention addresses the issue of bidirectional oil seals. Before the oil seal test, an oil injection system model is used to simulate the actual liquid level of the oil seal under different predetermined working conditions. The oil injection parameters that the oil pipe needs to spray lubricating oil onto the oil seal under test during the individual test are calculated. This precise simulation calculation can reasonably avoid the problems caused by the overall immersion test method during the individual oil seal test, greatly speeding up the individual oil seal test. Furthermore, by simulating the actual working conditions, the oil seal test is made closer to the actual use conditions, ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the test results.

[0078] A fourth embodiment of this disclosure provides an electronic device, which includes at least a memory and a processor. The memory stores a computer program, and the processor, when executing the computer program in the memory, implements the method provided in any embodiment of this disclosure. Exemplarily, the computer program steps of the electronic device are as follows: S21 to S23:

[0079] S21, A fuel injection system model is established based on a drive axle with an oil seal to be tested;

[0080] S22, input the lubricating oil quantity and the operating parameters of the predetermined operating condition into the oil injection system model to obtain the lubricating oil level height of the oil seal to be tested under the predetermined operating condition;

[0081] S23, input the lubricating oil level height into the oil injection system model to obtain the injection parameters for injecting lubricating oil onto the oil seal to be tested.

[0082] Furthermore, the processor also executes the computer program described in the third embodiment above.

[0083] This embodiment of the invention addresses the issue of bidirectional oil seals. Before the oil seal test, an oil injection system model is used to simulate the actual liquid level of the oil seal under different predetermined working conditions. The oil injection parameters that the oil pipe needs to spray lubricating oil onto the oil seal under test during the individual test are calculated. This precise simulation calculation can reasonably avoid the problems caused by the overall immersion test method during the individual oil seal test, greatly speeding up the individual oil seal test. Furthermore, by simulating the actual working conditions, the oil seal test is made closer to the actual use conditions, ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the test results.

[0084] The aforementioned storage medium may be included in the aforementioned electronic device; or it may exist independently and not be assembled into the electronic device.

[0085] The aforementioned storage medium carries one or more programs, which, when executed by the electronic device, cause the electronic device to: acquire at least two Internet Protocol (IP) addresses; send a node evaluation request, including at least two IP addresses, to a node evaluation device, wherein the node evaluation device selects an IP address from the at least two IP addresses and returns it; and receive the IP address returned by the node evaluation device; wherein the acquired IP address indicates an edge node in the content delivery network.

[0086] Alternatively, the storage medium may carry one or more programs that, when executed by the electronic device, cause the electronic device to: receive a node evaluation request including at least two Internet Protocol (IP) addresses; select an IP address from the at least two IP addresses; and return the selected IP address; wherein the received IP address indicates an edge node in the content delivery network.

[0087] Computer program code for performing the operations of this disclosure can be written in one or more programming languages ​​or a combination thereof, including but not limited to object-oriented programming languages ​​such as Java, Smalltalk, and C++, as well as conventional procedural programming languages ​​such as the "C" language or similar programming languages. The program code can be executed entirely on the passenger's computer, partially on the passenger's computer, as a standalone software package, partially on the passenger's computer and partially on a remote computer, or entirely on a remote computer or server. In cases involving a remote computer, the remote computer can be connected to the passenger's computer via any type of network—including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN)—or can be connected to an external computer (e.g., via the Internet using an Internet service provider).

[0088] It should be noted that the storage medium described in this disclosure can be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium, or any combination thereof. A computer-readable storage medium can be, for example,—but not limited to—an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination thereof. More specific examples of a computer-readable storage medium may include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination thereof. In this disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium can be any tangible medium containing or storing a program that can be used by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. In this disclosure, a computer-readable signal medium can include a data signal propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave, carrying computer-readable program code. Such propagated data signals can take various forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination thereof. A computer-readable signal medium may also be any storage medium other than a computer-readable storage medium, which can send, propagate, or transmit a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. The program code contained on the storage medium can be transmitted using any suitable medium, including but not limited to: wires, optical fibers, RF (radio frequency), etc., or any suitable combination thereof.

[0089] The flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods, and computer program products according to various embodiments of this disclosure. In this regard, each block in a flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, segment, or portion of code containing one or more executable instructions for implementing a specified logical function. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions indicated in the blocks may occur in a different order than those indicated in the drawings. For example, two consecutively indicated blocks may actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they may sometimes be executed in reverse order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each block in the block diagrams and / or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and / or flowcharts, can be implemented using a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or operation, or using a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.

[0090] The units described in the embodiments of this disclosure can be implemented in software or hardware. The names of the units are not, in some cases, intended to limit the specific unit.

[0091] The functions described above in this document can be performed, at least in part, by one or more hardware logic components. For example, exemplary types of hardware logic components that can be used, without limitation, include: Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), Application-Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Application Standard Products (ASSPs), System-on-Chip (SoCs), Complex Programmable Logic Devices (CPLDs), and so on.

[0092] In the context of this disclosure, a machine-readable medium can be a tangible medium that may contain or store a program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. A machine-readable medium can be a machine-readable signal medium or a machine-readable storage medium. A machine-readable medium can be, but is not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, apparatus, or devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. More specific examples of machine-readable storage media include electrical connections based on one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

[0093] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of this disclosure is not limited to technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the above-described technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above-described technical features or their equivalents without departing from the above-described concept. For example, technical solutions formed by substituting the above features with (but not limited to) technical features disclosed in this disclosure that have similar functions.

[0094] Furthermore, while the operations are described in a specific order, this should not be construed as requiring these operations to be performed in the specific order shown or in a sequential order. In certain environments, multitasking and parallel processing may be advantageous. Similarly, while several specific implementation details are included in the above discussion, these should not be construed as limiting the scope of this disclosure. Certain features described in the context of individual embodiments may also be implemented in combination in a single embodiment. Conversely, various features described in the context of a single embodiment may also be implemented individually or in any suitable sub-combination in multiple embodiments.

[0095] Although the subject matter has been described using language specific to structural features and / or methodological logic, it should be understood that the subject matter defined in the appended claims is not necessarily limited to the specific features or actions described above. Rather, the specific features and actions described above are merely illustrative examples of implementing the claims.

[0096] The foregoing has provided a detailed description of several embodiments of this disclosure. However, this disclosure is not limited to these specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make various variations and modifications based on the concept of this disclosure, and all such variations and modifications should fall within the scope of protection claimed by this disclosure.

Claims

1. A method for simulating oil injection for bidirectional oil seals, characterized in that, include: A fuel injection system model is established based on a drive axle with an oil seal to be tested; The lubricating oil quantity and the operating parameters of the predetermined operating condition are input into the oil injection system model to obtain the lubricating oil level height of the oil seal under the predetermined operating condition. The lubricating oil level is input into the oil injection system model to obtain the injection parameters for injecting lubricating oil onto the oil seal to be tested. The establishment of the fuel injection system model based on the drive axle with the oil seal to be detected includes: Multiple sub-models are constructed based on the drive axle. The sub-models are sub-models of predetermined components in the drive axle or sub-models for the drive axle under different operating conditions. The constructed sub-models are assembled to establish the fuel injection system model; The process of inputting the lubricating oil level height into the oil injection system model to obtain the injection parameters for injecting lubricating oil onto the oil seal to be tested includes at least the injection quantity, injection speed, and injection position. Also includes: The injection of lubricating oil is controlled based on the injection parameters to obtain injection results for comparison; The oil seal to be tested is clamped on the test device, and the oil pipe in the drive axle is connected to the oil injection control subsystem model of the oil injection system model. The injection parameters calculated by simulation are used as input parameters and input into the oil injection control subsystem model. The lubricating oil will pass through the oil pipe and be sprayed to different positions of the oil seal to be tested in the actual working condition. Finally, the actual test of the bidirectional oil seal is completed.

2. The fuel injection simulation method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sub-model includes at least an environmental subsystem model, an oil quantity monitoring subsystem model, an oil quantity calculation subsystem model, and an oil quantity injection control subsystem model.

3. The fuel injection simulation method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The process involves inputting the lubricating oil quantity and predetermined operating condition parameters into the oil injection system model to obtain the lubricating oil level height in contact with the oil seal under the predetermined operating condition. The predetermined operating condition includes at least one of the following: vehicle maximum speed condition, vehicle high speed condition, vehicle low torque condition, vehicle maximum power condition, vehicle maximum torque condition, vehicle reverse gear maximum torque condition, and vehicle reversing condition.

4. The fuel injection simulation method according to claim 3, characterized in that, The predetermined operating condition is determined based on the output speed and duration of the drive axle.

5. A fuel injection simulation device for a bidirectional oil seal, characterized in that, include: The model building module is used to build a fuel injection system model based on a drive axle with an oil seal to be tested. The liquid level acquisition module is used to input the lubricating oil quantity and the operating parameters of the predetermined operating condition into the oil injection system model to obtain the lubricating oil level at the contact of the oil seal to be tested under the predetermined operating condition. The oil injection parameter acquisition module is used to input the lubricating oil level height into the oil injection system model to obtain the oil injection parameters for injecting lubricating oil onto the oil seal to be tested. The establishment of the fuel injection system model based on the drive axle with the oil seal to be detected includes: Multiple sub-models are constructed based on the drive axle. The sub-models are sub-models of predetermined components in the drive axle or sub-models for the drive axle under different operating conditions. The constructed sub-models are assembled to establish the fuel injection system model; The process of inputting the lubricating oil level height into the oil injection system model to obtain the injection parameters for injecting lubricating oil onto the oil seal to be tested includes at least the injection quantity, injection speed, and injection position. Also includes: The injection of lubricating oil is controlled based on the injection parameters to obtain injection results for comparison; The oil seal to be tested is clamped on the test device, and the oil pipe in the drive axle is connected to the oil injection control subsystem model of the oil injection system model. The injection parameters calculated by simulation are used as input parameters and input into the oil injection control subsystem model. The lubricating oil will pass through the oil pipe and be sprayed to different positions of the oil seal to be tested in the actual working condition. Finally, the actual test of the bidirectional oil seal is completed.

6. A storage medium storing a computer program, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 4.

7. An electronic device, comprising at least a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, characterized in that, The processor implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 4 when executing a computer program on the memory.

Citation Information

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