Full-automatic dispensing equipment for puncture positioning needle and method thereof
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310724710.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-06-19
AI Technical Summary
上述制造安装的方式由于主要采用人工手持设备完成,且点胶和UV光照固化等环节均分步进行,因此存在效率低,人工影响因素较大而致使良品率不高的问题
[0032]1、本发明通过能够在空间里按照既定路线移动的点胶头对穿刺定位针进行批量点胶,代替了现有技术中手动点胶,实现了点胶工序的自动化以及点胶、固化的有序衔接,极大地提高了点胶效率和质量。
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Figure CN116851210B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of puncture positioning needle manufacturing technology, specifically relating to a fully automatic dispensing equipment and method for puncture positioning needles. Background Technology
[0002] Cancer incidence and mortality rates are increasing year by year. Early detection and intervention of tumors or pre-lesional nodules can effectively reduce cancer mortality. When removing nodules and tumors, small nodules are often difficult to detect. Therefore, puncture localization is needed for precise early localization of the nodules to facilitate surgical removal.
[0003] The puncture positioning needle mainly consists of a needle shaft, a needle hub, and positioning components, with the needle shaft and needle hub fixed together using UV adhesive. Currently, in the production process of puncture positioning needles, the adhesive bonding between the needle shaft and needle hub is done manually. This involves manually applying UV adhesive to the connection point using a syringe, then manually curing the adhesive with a UV light pen, thus connecting the needle shaft and needle hub. This manufacturing and assembly method, primarily relying on manual handheld equipment and with adhesive application and UV curing performed in separate steps, suffers from low efficiency, significant human error, and a low yield rate. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a fully automated dispensing device and method for puncture positioning needles, which realizes batch dispensing of puncture positioning needles through automation, significantly improving dispensing efficiency and yield.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a fully automatic dispensing device for puncture positioning needles, comprising:
[0006] The host has a platform on its top surface and a control panel on its front.
[0007] A platform, wherein the platform is disposed on the platform and its top surface is provided with several slots;
[0008] The columns are located on both sides of the main unit and are movable back and forth;
[0009] A hydraulic feeder, which is mounted on a column on one side;
[0010] A crossbeam, which is mounted on the column and is capable of moving up and down;
[0011] UV light lamp, the UV light lamp being disposed at the bottom of the crossbeam;
[0012] A connector is mounted on the crossbeam and is capable of moving left and right; the connector is connected to the hydraulic feeder via a connecting pipe.
[0013] An adjustable angle mechanism is provided on the connector;
[0014] A dispensing head, wherein the dispensing head is mounted on the adjustable angle mechanism;
[0015] A glue reservoir tube is disposed on the dispensing head and connected to the connector via a connecting tube;
[0016] The columns, beams, and connectors are each driven by a drive device to move along their respective directions.
[0017] Furthermore, the number of connectors, adjustable angle mechanisms, dispensing heads, and glue reservoirs are all two, and they are all matched together.
[0018] Furthermore, the adjustable mechanism includes a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate, and a hinge.
[0019] The first connecting plate is connected to one end of the hinge, and the glue dispensing head is disposed on the first connecting plate; the second connecting plate is connected to the other end of the hinge and is disposed on the connector; the hinge of the hinge is a tight-fit hinge.
[0020] Furthermore, the drive device includes a gear, a rack, and a servo motor; the gear is mounted on the spindle of the servo motor, the rack is mounted on the main unit, the column, and the crossbeam, the servo motor is mounted on the column, the crossbeam, and the connector, and the rack and the corresponding track are arranged parallel to each other and mesh with the corresponding gear.
[0021] Furthermore, the platform is provided with several through slots extending to two opposite sides, and each through slot corresponds to a slot in a row; the through slots are provided with opposing first and second pull rods and gears; the inner side of the first pull rod is provided with several first clamping parts and first racks at both ends; the inner side of the second pull rod is provided with several second clamping parts and second racks at both ends; the first racks and the second racks on the same side are respectively meshed with the gears on that side; through the meshing connection, the first and second pull rods can move synchronously in opposite directions, thereby changing the distance between the first clamping parts and the second clamping parts.
[0022] Furthermore, one end of the first pull rod is connected by a first connecting rod, and the other end of the second pull rod is connected by a second connecting rod.
[0023] Furthermore, a first abutment portion is provided on the outer side of some of the first pull rods, and a second abutment portion is provided on the outer side of some of the second pull rods; a spring is provided between the first abutment portion and the corresponding second abutment portion.
[0024] Furthermore, the bottom of the slot extends to the bottom surface of the platform, and the bottom end of the slot is provided with two support protrusions.
[0025] This invention also provides a fully automated dispensing method for a puncture positioning needle, which is performed by the aforementioned fully automated dispensing equipment and includes the following steps:
[0026] Step 1: Securely fasten the puncture needle hubs one by one into the slots of the stage, and insert the needle shaft into the mounting hole at the upper end of the needle hub;
[0027] Step 2: Set the dispensing angle of the dispensing head through the adjustable angle mechanism, and set the single dispensing volume and dispensing path of the dispensing head through the control panel;
[0028] Step 3: Start the dispensing equipment and move the dispensing head along the preset dispensing path to complete the dispensing of the puncture needle.
[0029] Step 4: Turn on the UV light lamp and irradiate the puncture needle after the adhesive has been applied to complete the UV adhesive curing.
[0030] Furthermore, the dispensing head has a dispensing angle of 30 degrees and a single dispensing volume of 0.01-0.05 mL; the UV light illumination time is 30 seconds.
[0031] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0032] 1. This invention uses a dispensing head that can move along a predetermined route in space to dispense adhesive to puncture positioning needles in batches, replacing the manual dispensing in the prior art. This achieves automation of the dispensing process and orderly connection between dispensing and curing, greatly improving dispensing efficiency and quality.
[0033] 2. The dispensing head in this invention can be angled according to dispensing requirements, and high-quality dispensing operation can be achieved by setting the dispensing time and light curing time.
[0034] 3. The stage in this invention has a quick centering function, which enables the needle seat of the puncture positioning needle to be quickly centered after being placed in the slot, so that the needle bar can be accurately installed into the needle seat and aligned with the dispensing head.
[0035] 4. The stage in this invention has the function of automatic batch feeding, and the bottom support protrusion can automatically select the needle holders that are placed in the correct position. Attached Figure Description
[0036] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The diagram shows the working principle of the drive device in the embodiment shown.
[0038] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the adjustable angle mechanism in the embodiment shown is as follows;
[0039] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the UV lamp in the embodiment shown;
[0040] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 The illustrated embodiment shows a three-dimensional view of the stage structure.
[0041] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 The structural cross-sectional view of the stage shown;
[0042] Figure 7 yes Figure 5 The diagram shows the structure of the stage after the needle holder is placed and aligned.
[0043] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 The structure of the stage shown is a cross-sectional view. Detailed Implementation
[0044] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0045] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, this embodiment discloses a fully automatic dispensing device for puncture positioning needles, including a main unit 1, a platform 2, a column 3, a hydraulic feeder 4, a crossbeam 6, a UV light lamp 12, a connector 5, an adjustable angle mechanism 9, a dispensing head 10, and a glue storage tube 8.
[0046] The top surface of the main unit 1 has a platform 16, and the front of the platform has a control panel 15. The control panel 15 has operation buttons and a display screen, which are used to receive control commands and display operating parameters, respectively.
[0047] The stage 2 is set on the platform 16 and its top surface is provided with a slot 2.1; the slot 2.1 is distributed in a rectangular array, preferably in a 6×6 array, so as to realize the dispensing operation of 36 puncture positioning needles.
[0048] The main unit 1 has horizontal first tracks 14 on both sides, and two columns 3 are slidably mounted on the corresponding first tracks 14, allowing them to move back and forth. A hydraulic feeder 4 is mounted on one of the columns 3 and is used to store adhesive for dispensing.
[0049] Both columns 3 have vertical second tracks 11 on their inner sides, and the two ends of the crossbeam 6 are slidably mounted on the corresponding second tracks 11, allowing it to move up and down. A UV light lamp 12 is located at the bottom of the crossbeam 6, which can cure the puncture positioning needle on the platform 2 below.
[0050] A third track 7 is provided on the front side of the crossbeam 6. The connector 5 is slidably mounted on the third track 7, allowing it to move left and right. The connector 5 is connected to the hydraulic feeder 4 via a connecting pipe. The connector 5 is equipped with a dispensing pump and valve, both of which are inserted into the dispensing channel.
[0051] An adjustable angle mechanism 9 is mounted on the connector 5. Its function is to adjust the fixed angle of the dispensing head 10 to meet the dispensing requirements. The dispensing head 10 is mounted on the adjustable angle mechanism 9.
[0052] The glue storage tube 8 is located on top of the glue dispensing head 10 and is connected to the connector 5 through a connecting tube, thereby establishing a complete glue delivery channel.
[0053] The column 3, crossbeam 6, and connector 5 are each driven by a drive device to move along their respective directions. The "sliding installation" in this invention refers to achieving relative movement between two components through a sliding fit between a slider and a straight track. Both the slider and the track are existing technologies and will not be described in detail.
[0054] To further improve dispensing efficiency and the throughput of a single dispensing task, the connector 5, adjustable angle mechanism 9, dispensing head 10, and glue reservoir 8 are all provided in pairs, and each is matched with the other. This doubles the throughput and efficiency.
[0055] In this example, as Figure 3 As shown, the adjustable mechanism 9 includes a first connecting plate 9.1, a second connecting plate 9.2, and a hinge 20. The first connecting plate 9.1 is connected to one end of the hinge 20, and the dispensing head 10 is disposed on the first connecting plate 9.1; the second connecting plate 9.2 is connected to the other end of the hinge 20 and is disposed on the connector 5; the hinge of the hinge 20 is a tight-fit hinge. The tight-fit setting of the hinge 20 can maintain the setting angle of the dispensing head 10 by using the fastening force formed by its own fit, and when the angle needs to be adjusted, the angle of the dispensing head can be adjusted by manually bending the two connecting plates.
[0056] The movement control of column 3, crossbeam 6, and connector 5 is implemented as follows: The drive device includes gear 18, rack 17, and servo motor. Gear 18 is mounted on the spindle of the servo motor, rack 17 is mounted on the main unit 1, column 3, and crossbeam 6, and servo motor 13 is mounted on column 3, crossbeam 6, and connector 5. Rack 17 is parallel to its corresponding track and meshes with the corresponding gear 18. Driven by servo motor 13, and with the cooperation of gear 18 and rack 17, the movement of column 1, crossbeam 6, and connector 5 is achieved.
[0057] Since the stage can accommodate multiple needle holders 21, in order to quickly place and align the needle holders 21 to facilitate the dispensing operation, such as... Figure 5-8 As shown, the stage 2 has six through slots 2.15 extending to two opposite sides, each slot 2.15 corresponding to a row of slots 2.1. Each through slot 2.15 contains a first pull rod 2.5, a second pull rod 2.9, and a gear 2.4. The inner side of the first pull rod 2.5 has six first clamping parts 2.6 and first racks 2.7 at both ends. Similarly, the inner side of the second pull rod 2.9 has six second clamping parts 2.8 and second racks 2.10 at both ends. The first racks 2.7 and the second racks 2.10 on the same side are engaged with the gears 2.4 on that side. This engagement allows the first pull rods 2.5 and 2.9 to move synchronously in opposite directions, thereby changing the distance between the first clamping parts 2.6 and the second clamping parts 2.8. When the needle holder 21 needs to be inserted, the first pull rod 2.9 and the second pull rod 2.9 are driven inward, causing the first clamping part 2.6 and the second clamping part 2.8 to move synchronously in the opposite direction and leave the slot 2.1. At this time, the needle holder 21 can be normally inserted into the slot 2.1. After the needle holder 21 is in place, the first pull rod 2.9 and the second pull rod 2.9 are driven in the opposite direction. At this time, the first clamping part 2.6 and the second clamping part 2.8 move synchronously in the opposite direction and enter the slot 2.1 to clamp the needle holder 21. Through calculation, the midpoint of the line connecting the centers of the first clamping part 2.6 and the second clamping part 2.8 can be made to coincide with the center of the slot 2.1, thus achieving rapid centering.
[0058] To facilitate direct two-handed operation, one end of the first pull rod 2.5 is connected via a first connecting rod 2.2, and the other end of the second pull rod 2.9 is connected via a second connecting rod 2.3. During centering, the connecting rods enable synchronous movement of all pull rods on the same connecting rod.
[0059] To automatically clamp the needle holder 21, a first abutment portion 2.12 is provided on the outer side of a portion of the first pull rod 2.5, and a second abutment portion 2.11 is provided on the outer side of a portion of the second pull rod 2.9; a spring 2.13 is provided between the first abutment portion 2.12 and the corresponding second abutment portion 2.11. Under the action of the spring 2.13, the first pull rod 2.5 and the second pull rod 2.9 tend to move outward, thereby keeping the first clamping portion 2.6 and the second clamping portion 2.8 in a clamped state. Before inserting the needle holder 21, the first connecting rod 2.2 and the second connecting rod 2.3 need to be manually pressed, thereby moving the first clamping portion 2.6 and the second clamping portion 2.8 to both sides to ensure that the needle holder 21 is inserted into the slot 2.1.
[0060] Since there are a large number of needle holders 21, an automatic sorting method is used in this example to quickly fill the slots 2.1 in batches. The bottom of the slot 2.1 extends to the bottom surface of the stage 2, and two support protrusions 2.14 are provided at the bottom of the slot. The support protrusions 2.14 serve two purposes: one is to provide support so that the bottom of the needle holder 21 is supported on the support protrusions 2.14; the other is to achieve sorting. If the needle holder 21 is placed upside down in the slot 2.1, shaking the stage 2 will cause the needle holder 21 to fall out of the slot 2.1, thus achieving sorting. Using this principle, when loading the needle holders 21, the needle holders 21 can be scattered on the stage 2. Then, the stage 2 is shaken horizontally. If the needle holders 21 fall into the slots 2.1 with their bottoms facing down, they will remain in the slots 2.1. If they fall into the slots 2.1 with their bottoms facing up, they will fall out of the slots 2.1. This process continues until all slots 2.1 are filled with needle holders 21 before proceeding with subsequent operations. This achieves the goal of batch loading the stage 2 without the need for mechanical equipment, entirely through manual operation, which is simple and efficient.
[0061] The needle bar can be centered and fixed using the centering principle. This is achieved by using another component with the same structure as the stage. After the needle bar is placed into each slot, the movement of the pull rod aligns and fixes the needle bar in place. The stage and the component for centering and fixing the needle bar can be positioned using a positioning structure, thus aligning the needle holder 21 with the needle bar. Then, the aligned needle bar and the aligned needle holder 21 are aligned and assembled.
[0062] This invention also provides a fully automated dispensing method for a puncture positioning needle, which is performed by the aforementioned fully automated dispensing equipment and includes the following steps:
[0063] Step 1: Securely fasten the puncture needle hubs one by one into the slots 2.1 of the stage 2, and insert the needle bar into the mounting hole at the upper end of the needle hub.
[0064] Step 2: Set the dispensing angle of the dispensing head 10 to 30 degrees using the adjustable angle mechanism 9. Set the single dispensing volume and dispensing path of the dispensing head 10 using the control panel 15. The single dispensing volume is 0.01-0.05 mL.
[0065] Step 3: Start the dispensing equipment via control panel 15, so that the dispensing head 10 moves along the preset dispensing path to complete the dispensing of the puncture needle.
[0066] Step 4: Turn on the UV light lamp 12 and irradiate the puncture needle after dispensing. The UV light lamp 12 should be used for 30 seconds to cure the UV adhesive.
[0067] It should be noted that the motion control of the relevant electric components in this invention necessarily involves the input and processing of control commands, that is, the use of control buttons and controllers to achieve the above operations. However, the principle and control method are existing technologies. This invention only involves improvements to the structure and does not improve the control scheme or principle, so it will not be elaborated upon.
[0068] Any aspects of this invention not described in detail are well-known to those skilled in the art.
[0069] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," and "right," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or a specific orientational structure and operation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. Furthermore, "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
[0070] In the description of this invention, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more. It should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0071] Finally, it should be noted that the above specific embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications and equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications and substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fully automatic dispensing device for puncture positioning needles, characterized in that: include: The host (1) has a platform (16) on its top surface and a control panel (15) in front of it. A platform (2) is provided on the platform (16) and its top surface is provided with a plurality of slots (2.1); the platform (2) is provided with a plurality of through slots (2.15) extending to two opposite sides, and the through slots (2.15) are connected to each row of slots (2.1) in a one-to-one correspondence; the through slots (2.15) are provided with opposite first pull rods (2.5) and second pull rods (2.9) and gears (2.4); the inner side of the first pull rods (2.5) is provided with a plurality of first clamping parts (2.9). 6) and the first rack (2.7) located at both ends; the inner side of the second pull rod (2.9) is provided with a plurality of second clamping parts (2.8) and the second rack (2.10) located at both ends; the first rack (2.7) and the second rack (2.10) on the same side are respectively meshed with the gear (2.4) on that side; through the meshing connection, the first pull rod (2.5) and the second pull rod (2.9) can move synchronously in opposite directions, thereby changing the distance between the first clamping part (2.6) and the second clamping part (2.8); The column (3) is arranged on both sides of the host (1) and can move back and forth; A hydraulic feeder (4) is mounted on a side column (3); A crossbeam (6) is provided on the column (3) and is capable of moving up and down; UV light lamp (12), the UV light lamp (12) is disposed at the bottom of the crossbeam (6); Connector (5), the connector (5) is disposed on the crossbeam (6) and can move left and right, the connector (5) is connected to the hydraulic feeder (4) through a connecting pipe; An adjustable angle mechanism (9) is provided on the connector (5); Dispensing head (10), the dispensing head (10) is disposed on the adjustable angle mechanism (9); The glue reservoir (8) is disposed on the dispensing head (10) and connected to the connector (5) through a connecting tube; The column (3), beam (6), and connector (5) are driven by the drive device to move along their respective directions.
2. The fully automatic dispensing device for puncture positioning needles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector (5), adjustable angle mechanism (9), dispensing head (10), and glue storage tube (8) are all in pairs and are matched one by one.
3. The fully automatic dispensing device for puncture positioning needles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable mechanism (9) includes a first connecting plate (9.1), a second connecting plate (9.2), and a hinge (20). The first connecting plate (9.1) is connected to one end of the hinge (20), and the glue dispensing head (10) is disposed on the first connecting plate (9.1); the second connecting plate (9.2) is connected to the other end of the hinge (20) and is disposed on the connector (5); the hinge of the hinge (20) is a tight-fit hinge.
4. The fully automatic dispensing device for puncture positioning needles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive device includes a gear (18), a rack (17) and a servo motor; the gear (18) is mounted on the main shaft of the servo motor, the rack (17) is mounted on the host (1), the column (3) and the crossbeam (6) respectively, the servo motor (13) is mounted on the column (3), the crossbeam (6) and the connector (5) respectively, and the rack (17) and the corresponding track are arranged in parallel and mesh with the corresponding gear (18).
5. The fully automatic dispensing device for puncture positioning needles according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the first pull rod (2.5) is connected by a first connecting rod (2.2), and the other end of the second pull rod (2.9) is connected by a second connecting rod (2.3).
6. The fully automatic dispensing device for puncture positioning needles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first abutment (2.12) is provided on the outer side of a portion of the first pull rod (2.5), and a second abutment (2.11) is provided on the outer side of a portion of the second pull rod (2.9); a spring (2.13) is provided between the first abutment (2.12) and the corresponding second abutment (2.11).
7. The fully automatic dispensing device for puncture positioning needles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the slot (2.1) extends through to the bottom surface of the stage (2), and the bottom end of the slot is provided with two support protrusions (2.14).
8. A fully automated glue dispensing method for puncture positioning needles, characterized in that: The process, performed by the fully automated dispensing equipment as described in claim 1, includes the following steps: Step 1: Securely fasten the puncture needle hubs one by one into the slots (2.1) of the stage (2), and insert the needle bar into the mounting hole at the upper end of the needle hub; Step 2: Set the dispensing angle of the dispensing head (10) through the adjustable angle mechanism (9), and set the single dispensing amount and dispensing path of the dispensing head (10) through the control panel (15); Step 3: Start the dispensing equipment and move the dispensing head (10) along the preset dispensing path to complete the dispensing of the puncture needle; Step 4: Turn on the UV light lamp (12) to irradiate the puncture needle after dispensing to complete the curing of the UV glue.
9. A fully automated dispensing method for a puncture positioning needle according to claim 8, characterized in that: The dispensing head (10) has a dispensing angle of 30 degrees and a single dispensing volume of 0.01-0.05 mL; the UV light lamp (12) has an illumination time of 30 seconds.
Citation Information
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