Enthalpy probe for obtaining enthalpy values of high-enthalpy flow fields based on optical methods
CN116858486BActive Publication Date: 2026-10-20CHINA AERODYNAMICS RES AND DEV CENT ULTRA-HIGH SPEED AERODYNAMICS RES INST
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310866131.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-07-13
AI Technical Summary
Technical Problem
总压测量主要利用压强探针,总温和总压测量通常相互独立,在认为流场稳定的前提下,可以通过上述手段分别得到,这种获取方式的缺点在于:温度和压强的测量分开进行并且在空间上很难做到对同一点进行探测,因此,对于空间分布不均匀且时间上并不稳定的流流场,这种测量方法存在很大误差
Benefits of technology
[0028]本发明至少包括以下有益效果:本发明主要是实现基于光学方法的高焓流场焓值测量,其主要是通过在一个探头的中轴上设计测压孔以测量流场总压,在测压孔的一侧设计一个倾斜的通孔建引光通路,以用于光信号传输,而光信号的引光通路倾斜是为了将观测点对准探头头部激波层附近位置,以测量流场总温。
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Abstract
The application discloses an enthalpy probe for obtaining high-enthalpy flow field enthalpy based on an optical method and an application method, comprising a probe head; a pressure measuring module in communication with an external pressure sensor is arranged on a central axis of the probe head; a temperature measuring module for measuring total temperature of a flow field is arranged on one side of the pressure measuring module; the temperature measuring module comprises a light guiding channel with a predetermined inclination angle in space with a pressure measuring channel of the pressure measuring module, so as to align an observation point with a shock layer of a head of the probe head; a fiber type collimator is arranged in an inner shell and cooperates with the light guiding channel. The application provides an enthalpy probe for obtaining high-enthalpy flow field enthalpy based on an optical method and an application method, stable total pressure and radiation spectrum of a flow field are obtained by staying in the flow field for several seconds, then total temperature of the flow field is obtained through atomic spectral lines in the radiation spectrum, and the flow field enthalpy is calculated based on the total temperature and the total pressure through balanced chemical reactions, the two kinds of measurements are integrated, and the embedded measurement mode meets the use requirements.
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Citation Information
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