A test system for simultaneously detecting a plurality of handheld operating terminals

CN116866442BActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22TIANJIN JINHANG COMP TECH RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310810969.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-03
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2043-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0013]与现有技术相比,本申请的有益效果在于:通过USB扩展模块连接一个测试终端和多个手持操作终端,使得可由一个测试终端发送指令同时对多台手持测试终端进行测试,提高测试的效率;以太网协议转USB协议处理单元通过将以太网协议转化为USB协议,USB协议不再像以太网协议数据帧包括IP和MAC地址;测试时,以太网协议转USB协议处理单元将以太网数据帧转化为USB数据帧,上行与USB扩展模块连接,应用层通过USB扩展模块的端口号进行区分,进而解决IP冲突问题。本申请提供的用于同时检测多台手持操作终端的测试系统具有同时对多台手持操作终端进行测试,且避免测试时造成IP冲突的优点。

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Abstract

The application provides a test system for simultaneously detecting multiple handheld operation terminals, which comprises a test terminal, a USB expansion module, and an Ethernet protocol to USB protocol processing unit; the Ethernet protocol to USB protocol processing unit comprises a USB interface end and an Ethernet interface end; one end of the USB expansion module is connected with the test terminal, and the other end is provided with multiple interfaces; each interface is connected with the USB interface end of one Ethernet protocol to USB protocol processing unit; the Ethernet interface end of the Ethernet protocol to USB protocol processing unit is connected with a handheld operation terminal to be detected; and the Ethernet protocol to USB protocol processing unit is used for converting the Ethernet protocol into the USB protocol. The application connects one test terminal and multiple handheld operation terminals through the USB expansion module, so as to simultaneously test the multiple handheld operation terminals; and the Ethernet protocol to USB protocol processing unit is arranged between the USB expansion module and the handheld operation terminal, so as to avoid IP conflict when simultaneously testing the multiple handheld operation terminals.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This disclosure generally relates to the field of aviation computer technology, and more specifically to a test system for simultaneously testing multiple handheld operating terminals. Background Technology

[0002] The handheld operating terminal is a ground maintenance device for a certain airborne equipment. It communicates with the airborne equipment via an Ethernet interface and is used for functions such as door control, video mounting control, ground maintenance and inspection, online upgrades of airborne equipment, data download, and data parsing. After production, the handheld operating terminal requires functional testing. Due to its wide application and large market demand, traditional testing terminals can only test one handheld operating terminal at a time, resulting in low testing efficiency and significant pressure to meet delivery deadlines. Therefore, it is necessary to develop specialized automated testing equipment to achieve rapid testing of the handheld operating terminal.

[0003] To enable rapid testing of multiple handheld operating terminals, a single testing device can be used to test multiple handheld operating terminals. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned defects or deficiencies in the prior art, it is desirable to provide a testing system for simultaneously testing multiple handheld operating terminals to solve the above problems.

[0005] This application provides a testing system for simultaneously testing multiple handheld operating terminals, including a test terminal, a USB expansion module, and an Ethernet-to-USB protocol processing unit. The Ethernet-to-USB protocol processing unit includes a USB interface and an Ethernet interface. One end of the USB expansion module is connected to the test terminal, and the other end has several interfaces, each of which is connected to a USB interface of the Ethernet-to-USB protocol processing unit. The Ethernet interface of the Ethernet-to-USB protocol processing unit is connected to the handheld operating terminal under test. The Ethernet-to-USB protocol processing unit is used to convert the Ethernet protocol into the USB protocol.

[0006] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiments of this application, an Ethernet PHY chip is further provided between the Ethernet protocol to USB protocol processing unit and the handheld operating terminal. One end of the Ethernet PHY chip is connected to the Ethernet interface of the Ethernet protocol to USB protocol processing unit, and the other end of the Ethernet PHY chip is connected to the handheld operating terminal.

[0007] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiments of this application, a network transformer is further provided between the Ethernet PHY chip and the handheld operating terminal. One end of the network transformer is connected to the Ethernet PHY chip, and the other end of the network transformer is connected to the handheld operating terminal through an RJ45 port.

[0008] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiments of this application, the USB expansion module adopts a USB HUB. One end of the USB HUB is connected to the test terminal through a USB interface, and the other end of the USB HUB is connected to the Ethernet protocol to USB protocol processing unit through a USB interface.

[0009] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiments of this application, the Ethernet protocol to USB protocol processing unit includes a microprocessor, an Ethernet interface circuit, a USB interface circuit, a reset circuit, and a software protocol conversion circuit.

[0010] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiments of this application, the USB interface of the Ethernet protocol to USB protocol processing unit supports the USB 2.0 protocol and is used to implement USB communication function.

[0011] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiments of this application, the Ethernet interface of the Ethernet protocol to USB protocol processing unit supports the TCP / IP protocol.

[0012] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiments of this application, the Ethernet PHY chip adopts the 88E1111 chip.

[0013] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this application are as follows: By connecting one test terminal and multiple handheld operating terminals via a USB expansion module, one test terminal can send commands to simultaneously test multiple handheld test terminals, improving testing efficiency; the Ethernet-to-USB protocol processing unit converts the Ethernet protocol to the USB protocol, eliminating the IP and MAC addresses present in USB protocol data frames, unlike Ethernet protocols; during testing, the Ethernet-to-USB protocol processing unit converts Ethernet data frames into USB data frames, connecting to the USB expansion module upstream, and the application layer distinguishes them using the port number of the USB expansion module, thus resolving IP conflict issues. The testing system provided by this application for simultaneously testing multiple handheld operating terminals has the advantages of simultaneously testing multiple handheld operating terminals and avoiding IP conflicts during testing. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Other features, objects, and advantages of this application will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the test system provided in this application for simultaneously testing multiple handheld operating terminals. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and not intended to limit it. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts relevant to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0017] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0018] Please refer to Figure 1 This application provides a testing system for simultaneously testing multiple handheld operating terminals, including a test terminal, a USB expansion module, and an Ethernet-to-USB protocol processing unit. The Ethernet-to-USB protocol processing unit includes a USB interface and an Ethernet interface. One end of the USB expansion module is connected to the test terminal, and the other end has several interfaces, each of which is connected to a USB interface of the Ethernet-to-USB protocol processing unit. The Ethernet interface of the Ethernet-to-USB protocol processing unit is connected to the handheld operating terminal under test. The Ethernet-to-USB protocol processing unit is used to convert the Ethernet protocol into the USB protocol.

[0019] Specifically, the test terminal supports LCD screen and touch screen operation, the software interface of the test terminal supports the testing requirements of the functions and performance of handheld operating terminals, and the test terminal is mainly used for inputting test parameters and displaying the final test results.

[0020] Specifically, the USB expansion module uses a USB hub. Since test terminals typically only have 1-2 USB ports, this is insufficient to meet the requirement of simultaneously connecting multiple handheld terminals for testing. By setting up a USB hub, the test terminal's built-in USB port serves as the Host USB, and the multiple ports extended by the USB hub serve as Device USBs; the test terminal acts as the uplink port for USB communication, and the ports extended by the USB hub act as the downlink ports for USB communication. The number of ports extended by the USB hub can be adjusted according to the number of handheld terminals to be tested simultaneously; optionally, the USB hub can extend to 4 ports, numbered 1, 2, 3, and 4, thus creating 4 independent ports through 4 different port numbers.

[0021] Specifically, during testing, the Ethernet-to-USB protocol processing unit receives the test command from the test module, reframes the test command, and sends it to the handheld operating terminal. Upon receiving the reframed test signal, the handheld operating terminal analyzes and executes the corresponding command. Finally, the handheld operating terminal reports the execution result to the Ethernet-to-USB protocol processing unit via Ethernet. The Ethernet-to-USB protocol processing unit deframes the received execution result data frame and reports it to the test terminal via the USB interface.

[0022] Working Principle: A USB expansion module connects one test terminal to multiple handheld operating terminals, allowing one test terminal to send commands to simultaneously test multiple handheld test terminals, improving testing efficiency. The Ethernet-to-USB protocol processing unit converts the Ethernet protocol to the USB protocol, eliminating the IP and MAC addresses present in Ethernet data frames. During testing, the Ethernet-to-USB protocol processing unit converts Ethernet data frames to USB data frames, connecting upstream to a USB hub. The application layer distinguishes between these frames using the USB hub's port number, thus resolving IP conflict issues. The testing system provided in this application for simultaneously testing multiple handheld operating terminals has the advantages of simultaneously testing multiple handheld operating terminals and avoiding IP conflicts during testing.

[0023] In a preferred embodiment, an Ethernet PHY chip is further provided between the Ethernet protocol to USB protocol processing unit and the handheld operating terminal. One end of the Ethernet PHY chip is connected to the Ethernet interface of the Ethernet protocol to USB protocol processing unit, and the other end of the Ethernet PHY chip is connected to the handheld operating terminal.

[0024] Specifically, the Ethernet PHY chip is used to send and receive Ethernet data frames.

[0025] In a preferred embodiment, a network transformer is further provided between the Ethernet PHY chip and the handheld operating terminal. One end of the network transformer is connected to the Ethernet PHY chip, and the other end of the network transformer is connected to the handheld operating terminal through an RJ45 port.

[0026] Specifically, by setting up the network transformer, on the one hand, it ensures that when connected to different network ports, they will not affect each other's devices; on the other hand, it can also enhance the signal and isolate the Ethernet PHY chip from the outside, thereby improving anti-interference capabilities.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the Ethernet protocol to USB protocol processing unit includes a microprocessor, an Ethernet interface circuit, a USB interface circuit, a reset circuit, and a software protocol conversion circuit.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the USB interface of the Ethernet protocol to USB protocol processing unit supports the USB 2.0 protocol and is used to implement USB communication functions.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the Ethernet interface of the Ethernet-to-USB protocol processing unit supports the TCP / IP protocol.

[0030] Specifically, the Ethernet to USB protocol processing unit expands the hardware with 10 / 100M Ethernet and USB interfaces, and supports TCP / IP and USB 2.0 protocols in software, enabling speeds up to 480Mbps to meet communication requirements.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the Ethernet PHY chip is an 88E1111 chip.

[0032] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and an explanation of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in this application is not limited to technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the above-described technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above-described technical features or their equivalents without departing from the inventive concept. For example, technical solutions formed by substituting the above features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in this application.

Claims

1. A testing system for simultaneously testing multiple handheld operating terminals, characterized in that, The system includes a test terminal, a USB expansion module, and an Ethernet-to-USB protocol processing unit. The Ethernet-to-USB protocol processing unit includes a USB interface and an Ethernet interface. One end of the USB expansion module is connected to the test terminal, and the other end has several interfaces, each connected to a USB interface of the Ethernet-to-USB protocol processing unit. The Ethernet interface of the Ethernet-to-USB protocol processing unit is connected to the handheld operating terminal under test. The Ethernet-to-USB protocol processing unit is used to convert the Ethernet protocol to the USB protocol. The Ethernet to USB protocol processing unit converts the Ethernet protocol to the USB protocol. Unlike Ethernet protocol data frames, USB protocol data frames no longer include IP and MAC addresses. During testing, the Ethernet to USB protocol processing unit converts Ethernet data frames to USB data frames, connects to the USB HUB upstream, and the application layer distinguishes them by the port number of the USB HUB, thereby resolving the IP conflict problem. During testing, the Ethernet-to-USB protocol processing unit receives the test command from the test terminal, reframes the test command, and sends it to the handheld operating terminal. After receiving the reframed test signal, the handheld operating terminal analyzes and executes the corresponding command. Finally, the handheld operating terminal reports the execution result to the Ethernet-to-USB protocol processing unit via Ethernet. The Ethernet-to-USB protocol processing unit deframes the data frame containing the execution result and reports it to the test terminal via the USB interface.

2. The testing system for simultaneously testing multiple handheld operating terminals according to claim 1, characterized in that, An Ethernet PHY chip is also provided between the Ethernet protocol to USB protocol processing unit and the handheld operating terminal. One end of the Ethernet PHY chip is connected to the Ethernet interface of the Ethernet protocol to USB protocol processing unit, and the other end of the Ethernet PHY chip is connected to the handheld operating terminal.

3. The testing system for simultaneously testing multiple handheld operating terminals according to claim 2, characterized in that, A network transformer is also provided between the Ethernet PHY chip and the handheld operating terminal. One end of the network transformer is connected to the Ethernet PHY chip, and the other end of the network transformer is connected to the handheld operating terminal through an RJ45 port.

4. The testing system for simultaneously testing multiple handheld operating terminals according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The USB expansion module is a USB hub. One end of the USB hub is connected to the test terminal via a USB interface, and the other end of the USB hub is connected to the Ethernet protocol to USB protocol processing unit via a USB interface.

5. The testing system for simultaneously testing multiple handheld operating terminals according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The Ethernet protocol to USB protocol processing unit includes a microprocessor, an Ethernet interface circuit, a USB interface circuit, a reset circuit, and a software protocol conversion circuit.

6. The testing system for simultaneously testing multiple handheld operating terminals according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The USB interface of the Ethernet protocol to USB protocol processing unit supports the USB 2.0 protocol and is used to implement USB communication functions.

7. The testing system for simultaneously testing multiple handheld operating terminals according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The Ethernet interface of the Ethernet protocol to USB protocol processing unit supports the TCP / IP protocol.

8. The testing system for simultaneously testing multiple handheld operating terminals according to claim 2, characterized in that, The Ethernet PHY chip used is the 88E1111 chip.

Citation Information

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