An audio and video acquisition device and method based on AI recognition

CN116866523BActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11NANJING HUASHEYUN INFORMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310847923.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-12
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2043-07-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有的部分基于AI识别的音视频采集装置在使用的过程中由于AI算法功能的强大,导致装置在运行时会产生较多的热量,热量在堆积未散发的情况下,会导致装置算法效率下降,从而导致装置工作效率下降,以及在对装置内部进行散热防护时会有部分杂质附着在进风口,导致降温防护功能随着时间流逝而逐渐降低,从而导致AI识别装置的效率下降

Benefits of technology

[0024] 1. Through the cooperation between the structures, the internal temperature of the AI-based audio and video acquisition device can be effectively protected and cooled, so that the device itself can maintain high-efficiency continuous operation. By analyzing and acquiring audio and video through AI algorithms, the required data can be obtained relatively quickly, thus maintaining high-efficiency operation.

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Abstract

The application discloses an audio and video acquisition device and method based on AI recognition, which comprises a main unit, a protection unit, a fixed plate arranged on the upper surface of the acquisition device body, a motor arranged on the inner surface of the fixed plate, a second connecting plate arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate in front of the motor, a rotating shaft arranged on the output end of the motor, a second gear arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a first connecting shaft arranged on the inner surface of the fixed plate in front of the rotating shaft, and a first gear arranged on the outer surface of the first connecting shaft and engaged with the second gear. The beneficial effect is that the internal structure of the audio and video acquisition device based on AI recognition can be effectively protected and cooled, so that the device itself can maintain high-efficiency continuous operation. The audio and video are analyzed and acquired through the AI algorithm, and the required data can be obtained relatively quickly, thereby maintaining high-efficiency operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of audio and video acquisition technology based on AI recognition, and in particular to an audio and video acquisition device and method based on AI recognition. Background Technology

[0002] The on-site audio and video acquisition and transmission system consists of digital cameras, high-definition digital video cameras, portable video recorders, video server terminals, and corresponding connecting cables, charging equipment, and backup batteries; blockchain is a term in the field of information technology; essentially, it is a shared database where data or information can be stored, and on-site video images and synchronized audio can be transmitted to the blockchain database for storage.

[0003] Some existing AI-based audio and video acquisition devices generate a lot of heat during operation due to the powerful AI algorithms. When this heat accumulates and is not dissipated, it reduces the efficiency of the device's algorithms, thus reducing the device's overall efficiency. Furthermore, when the device is designed for internal heat dissipation, some impurities may adhere to the air inlet, causing the cooling protection function to gradually decrease over time, which in turn reduces the efficiency of the AI ​​recognition device. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the current AI-based audio and video acquisition device, the present invention is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide an AI-based audio and video acquisition device and method, which addresses the following problems: In some AI-based audio and video acquisition devices, the powerful AI algorithm generates excessive heat during operation, leading to a decrease in algorithm efficiency and consequently, reduced device performance. Additionally, during internal heat dissipation protection, impurities adhere to the air inlet, causing the cooling protection function to gradually decrease over time, thus reducing the efficiency of the AI ​​recognition device.

[0007] To address the aforementioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an audio and video acquisition device and method based on AI recognition, comprising:

[0008] The main unit includes a data acquisition device body, a bracket fixedly connected to the lower surface of the data acquisition device body by screws, a fixing frame on the lower surface of the bracket, a first connecting plate on the rear surface of the fixing frame, a plurality of screws slidably connected to the front surface of the first connecting plate by threads, a camera on the front surface of the data acquisition device body, and a control main board on the inner bottom surface of the data acquisition device body.

[0009] The protective unit includes a fixed plate disposed on the upper surface of the main body of the collection device, a motor disposed on the inner surface of the fixed plate, a second connecting plate disposed on the upper surface of the fixed plate in front of the motor, a rotating shaft disposed on the output end of the motor, a second gear disposed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a first connecting shaft disposed on the inner surface of the fixed plate in front of the rotating shaft, a first gear disposed on the outer surface of the first connecting shaft and meshing with the second gear, a first fan blade disposed on the outer surface of the first connecting shaft below the first gear, a second connecting shaft disposed on the upper surface of the first connecting shaft, a worm gear disposed on the outer surface of the second connecting shaft, a plurality of first connecting rods disposed on the inner surface of the second connecting plate in front of the second connecting shaft, a worm gear disposed between two first connecting rods and slidably connected to the worm gear, a scraper disposed on the inner surface of the second connecting plate and reciprocatingly threaded to the first connecting rods, a filter plate disposed on the upper surface of the second connecting plate, and a filter groove disposed on the inner surface of the second connecting plate that matches the scraper.

[0010] The upper surface of the fixed plate is provided with a ventilation unit, and the upper surface of the second connecting plate is provided with an auxiliary unit.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the AI-based audio and video acquisition device and method of the present invention, the auxiliary unit includes a sieve plate rotatably connected to the front end of the upper surface of the second connecting plate via a shaft, a storage box disposed on the outer surfaces of the left and right sides of the second connecting plate corresponding to the scraper positions, and a sponge plate disposed on the inner surface of the fixed plate located on the lower surface of the first fan blade.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the AI-based audio and video acquisition device and method of the present invention, the auxiliary unit further includes a card plate disposed on the outer surface of the storage box near the second connecting shaft, and a first connecting shaft disposed on the outer surface of the card plate near the second connecting shaft.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the AI-based audio and video acquisition device and method of the present invention, the auxiliary unit further includes a slot on the upper surface of the second connecting plate that matches the storage box, a sealing plate on the outer surface of the storage box away from the second connecting shaft that is rotatably connected by a shaft, and a sealing strip fixedly connected between the outer surface of the sealing plate near the second connecting shaft and the storage box.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the AI-based audio and video acquisition device and method of the present invention, the ventilation unit includes a third connecting shaft disposed on the inner surface of the fixed plate behind the rotating shaft, a third gear disposed on the outer surface of the third connecting shaft and meshing with the second gear, a second fan blade disposed on the outer surface of the third connecting shaft below the third gear, and a third connecting plate disposed on the upper surface of the fixed plate above the third gear.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the AI-based audio and video acquisition device and method of the present invention, the ventilation unit further includes a rubber sleeve disposed on the inner surface of the third connecting plate, a limiting plate disposed on the inner surface of the rubber sleeve, and a clamping plate disposed on the rear surface of the limiting plate and connected to the third connecting plate by stripes.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the AI-based audio and video acquisition device and method of the present invention, the ventilation unit further includes a slide plate disposed between the two card plates, a second connecting rod disposed on the front surface of the slide plate, and a wiping plate disposed on the front surface of the second connecting rod and slidably connected to a rubber sleeve.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the AI-based audio and video acquisition device and method of the present invention, the ventilation unit further includes a plurality of conical grooves disposed on the inner surface of the pull strip and a plurality of pull strips disposed on the rear surface of the slide plate.

[0018] The method of using the AI-based audio and video acquisition device described in this invention includes the following steps:

[0019] Step 1: First, the external audio and video signals need to be collected by the camera in the main unit's acquisition device structure. Next, the audio and video signals need to be preprocessed by the control motherboard structure. AI technology is then used to perform specific analysis on the audio and video signals to extract audio and image features from the processed signals.

[0020] Step 2: During the AI's processing of audio and video signals, the acquisition device itself generates a lot of heat. The structure of the protection unit cools down the internal control board and camera structure of the acquisition device by processing the outside air, thereby maintaining the continuous high-efficiency use of the acquisition device. The worm gear connection structure in the protection unit deflects external impurities away from the air intake position. The AI ​​algorithm needs to randomly select some features and then use them to train the model.

[0021] Step 3: When outside air enters, it is processed by the structure of the protective unit. When the air carries the heat and some impurities inside the main body of the collection device out from the outlet of the first connecting shaft, the multiple structures inside the rubber sleeve facilitate the cleaning of the inside of the structure.

[0022] Step 4: AI algorithms can use models to infer new audio and video data. Finally, the model's output needs to be transformed into a readable data format, such as text, charts, or recommendations, using AI algorithms.

[0023] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0024] 1. Through the cooperation between the structures, the internal temperature of the AI-based audio and video acquisition device can be effectively protected and cooled, so that the device itself can maintain high-efficiency continuous operation. By analyzing and acquiring audio and video through AI algorithms, the required data can be obtained relatively quickly, thus maintaining high-efficiency operation.

[0025] 2. Through the cooperation between the structures, the accumulation of impurities generated during the operation of the device can be effectively collected and processed, thereby quickly and effectively cleaning the device itself and keeping it aesthetically pleasing.

[0026] 3. Through the cooperation between the structures, the air entering the device can be effectively discharged, the fine dust brought out of the device can be collected and treated, and the internal structure of the device can be easily processed, so that the device can work continuously and efficiently. Attached Figure Description

[0027] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Wherein:

[0028] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an audio and video acquisition device and method based on AI recognition according to the present invention.

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the protection unit and the ventilation unit of an AI-based audio and video acquisition device and method according to the present invention.

[0030] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional disassembled structural diagram of an AI-based audio and video acquisition device and method according to the present invention.

[0031] Figure 4 This invention relates to an AI-based audio and video acquisition device and method. Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0032] Figure 5 This invention relates to an AI-based audio and video acquisition device and method. Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.

[0033] Figure 6 This is a left-side cross-sectional view of the audio and video acquisition device and method based on AI recognition according to the present invention.

[0034] Figure 7 This invention relates to an AI-based audio and video acquisition device and method. Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at point C.

[0035] Figure 8 This invention relates to an AI-based audio and video acquisition device and method. Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at point D.

[0036] Figure Descriptions: 100, Main Unit; 101, Data Acquisition Device Body; 102, Support; 103, Fixing Frame; 104, First Connecting Plate; 105, Screw; 106, Camera; 107, Control Main Board; 200, Protective Unit; 201, Fixing Plate; 202, Motor; 203, Rotating Shaft; 204, First Connecting Shaft; 205, First Gear; 206, Second Connecting Shaft; 207, Worm Gear; 208, Worm; 209, First Connecting Rod; 210, Scraper; 211, First Fan Blade; 212, Filter Plate; 213, Filter Tank; 214. 215. Second gear; 300. Second connecting plate; 301. Auxiliary unit; 302. Screen plate; 303. Storage box; 304. Card plate; 305. Limiting plate; 306. Sealing strip; 307. Sponge board; 308. Card slot; 400. Sealing plate; 401. Ventilation unit; 402. Third connecting shaft; 403. Second fan blade; 404. Third connecting plate; 405. Conical groove; 406. Rubber sleeve; 407. Card plate; 408. Limiting plate; 409. Slide plate; 410. Pull strip; 411. Second connecting rod; 412. Wiping plate. Detailed Implementation

[0037] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0038] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0039] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0040] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present invention, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, actual fabrication should include three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0041] Example 1

[0042] An audio and video acquisition device and method based on AI recognition, comprising:

[0043] The main unit 100 includes a data acquisition device body 101, a bracket 102 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the data acquisition device body 101 by screws, a fixing frame 103 on the lower surface of the bracket 102, a first connecting plate 104 on the rear surface of the fixing frame 103, a plurality of screws 105 slidably connected to the front surface of the first connecting plate 104 by threads, a camera 106 on the front surface of the data acquisition device body 101, and a control main board 107 on the inner bottom surface of the data acquisition device body 101.

[0044] The protective unit 200 includes a fixing plate 201 disposed on the upper surface of the acquisition device body 101, a motor 202 disposed on the inner surface of the fixing plate 201, a second connecting plate 215 disposed on the upper surface of the fixing plate 201 in front of the motor 202, a rotating shaft 203 disposed at the output end of the motor 202, a second gear 214 disposed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 203, a first connecting shaft 204 disposed on the inner surface of the fixing plate 201 in front of the rotating shaft 203, a first gear 205 disposed on the outer surface of the first connecting shaft 204 and meshing with the second gear 214, a first fan blade 211 disposed on the outer surface of the first connecting shaft 204 below the first gear 205, and a fan blade 211 disposed on the upper surface of the first connecting shaft 204. The system includes a second connecting shaft 206, a worm gear 207 disposed on the outer surface of the second connecting shaft 206, multiple first connecting rods 209 disposed on the inner surface of the second connecting plate 215 in front of the second connecting shaft 206, a worm 208 disposed between two first connecting rods 209 and slidably connected to the worm gear 207, a scraper 210 disposed on the inner surface of the second connecting plate 215 and reciprocatingly threaded to the first connecting rods 209, a filter plate 212 disposed on the upper surface of the second connecting plate 215, and a filter groove 213 disposed on the inner surface of the second connecting plate 215 and matching the scraper 210. A ventilation unit 400 is disposed on the upper surface of the fixing plate 201, and an auxiliary unit 300 is disposed on the upper surface of the second connecting plate 215.

[0045] Specifically, when using this device, the camera 106 in the acquisition device body 101 of the main unit 100 needs to acquire external audio and video signals. Next, the audio and video signals need to be preprocessed through the control motherboard 107. AI technology is used to perform specific analysis on the audio and video signals, extracting audio and image features from the processed signals. When using the device, the motor 202 drives the rotating shaft 203 to rotate, which in turn drives the second gear 214 to rotate. The second gear 214 then drives the first gear 205 to rotate, which in turn drives the first connecting shaft 204 to rotate. The first connecting shaft 204 then drives the first fan blade 211 to rotate. The multiple slots in the first gear 205 allow air to pass through normally. The air pressure generated by the rotation of the first fan blade 211 forces the air through the filter plate 212 above the second connecting plate 215 before it enters the air vent in the filter tank 213. The air is filtered through the holes and slots inside the fixed plate 201. During the filtration process, dust accumulates in the filter groove 213. The first connecting shaft 204 drives the second connecting shaft 206 to rotate, which in turn drives the worm gear 207 to rotate. The worm gear 207 then drives the worm 208 to rotate. The worm 208, through the reciprocating thread of the first connecting rod 209, drives the scraper 210 to reciprocate in the filter groove 213 inside the second connecting plate 215. This pushes the impurities attached to the filter groove 213 towards the left and right sides of the second connecting plate 215, separating the impurities from the second connecting plate 215. Through the cooperation between the structures, the internal structure of the AI-based audio and video acquisition device can be effectively protected and cooled, allowing the device to maintain high-efficiency continuous operation. By analyzing and acquiring audio and video through AI algorithms, the required data can be obtained relatively quickly, thus maintaining high-efficiency operation.

[0046] Example 2

[0047] An AI-based audio and video acquisition device, based on embodiment 1, includes an auxiliary unit 300, which comprises a sieve plate 301 rotatably connected to the front end of the upper surface of a second connecting plate 215 via a shaft; a storage box 302 located on the outer surfaces of the left and right sides of the second connecting plate 215 corresponding to the positions of the scraper 210; a sponge plate 306 located on the inner surface of a fixing plate 201 below the first fan blade 211; a retaining plate 303 located on the outer surface of the storage box 302 near the second connecting shaft 206; a first connecting shaft 204 located on the outer surface of the retaining plate 303 near the second connecting shaft 206; a slot 307 located on the upper surface of the second connecting plate 215 matching the storage box 302; a sealing plate 308 rotatably connected to the outer surface of the storage box 302 away from the second connecting shaft 206 via a shaft; and a sealing strip 305 fixedly connected between the outer surface of the sealing plate 308 near the second connecting shaft 206 and the storage box 302.

[0048] Specifically, impurities enter the storage box 302 in the auxiliary unit 300 structure. The sieve plate 301 is used to assist the filter plate 212. A thin layer of paper towel can be placed between the sieve plate 301 and the second connecting plate 215 to prevent dust from entering. The material is inexpensive, has strong usability, and is easy to replace. After the dust enters the sieve plate 301, the storage box 302 can be pulled to both sides to separate the card plate 303 from the card slot 307. This causes the storage box 302 to separate the card plate 303 from the limiting plate 304 and the second connecting plate 215. Then, under the action of the shaft, the sieve plate 301 is opened to replace the paper towel. Next, under the action of the shaft, the 309 sealed by the sponge plate 306 is opened, allowing the storage box 302 to be opened to process the dust stored inside. The sponge plate 306 helps to prevent dust from entering the collection device body 101. Through the cooperation between the structures, the impurities generated during the operation of the device can be effectively collected and processed, thereby quickly and effectively cleaning the device itself and keeping the device aesthetically pleasing.

[0049] Example 3

[0050] An AI-based audio and video acquisition device, based on Embodiment 1, includes a ventilation unit 400, comprising a third connecting shaft 402 disposed on the inner surface of a fixed plate 201 behind a rotating shaft 203, a third gear 401 disposed on the outer surface of the third connecting shaft 402 and meshing with a second gear 214, a second fan blade 403 disposed on the outer surface of the third connecting shaft 402 below the third gear 401, a third connecting plate 404 disposed on the upper surface of the fixed plate 201 above the third gear 201, and a third connecting plate 404 disposed on the third connecting shaft 202 behind a rotating shaft 203. The rubber sleeve 406 on the inner surface of the connecting plate 404, the limiting plate 408 on the inner surface of the rubber sleeve 406, the clamping plate 407 on the rear surface of the limiting plate 408 and the third connecting plate 404 by stripes, the slide plate 409 between the two clamping plates 407, the second connecting rod 411 on the front surface of the slide plate 409, the wiping plate 412 on the front surface of the second connecting rod 411 and the rubber sleeve 406 that are slidably connected, the multiple conical grooves 405 on the inner surface of the pull strip 410, and the multiple pull strips 410 on the rear surface of the slide plate 409.

[0051] Specifically, when air enters the body 101 of the collection device and carries away heat and some impurities, it is discharged through the third connecting plate 404. During the air discharge, the impurities in the air are collected by the rubber sleeve 406, while preventing dust from adhering to the inside of the fixed plate 201 and the first connecting shaft 204. The cooperation between the clamping plate 407 and the limiting plate 408 can help stabilize the third connecting plate 404. Finally, by pulling the pull bar 410, the 309 can be moved to the rear of the body 101 of the collection device. Then, the slide plate 409 slides out of the third connecting plate 404 through the second connecting rod 411, carrying away the dust. The conical groove 405 can effectively prevent dust from entering the body 101 of the collection device when it is idle. Through the cooperation between the structures, the air entering the device can be effectively discharged, and the fine dust brought out of the device can be collected and processed. It also facilitates the processing of the internal structure of the device, thereby enabling the device to work continuously and efficiently.

[0052] A method for using an AI-based audio and video acquisition device, characterized by comprising the following steps:

[0053] SI: First, the external audio and video signals need to be collected by the camera 106 in the acquisition device body 101 structure of the main unit 100. Next, the audio and video signals need to be preprocessed by the control motherboard 107 structure. The audio and video signals are then analyzed by AI technology to extract audio and image features from the processed signals.

[0054] S2: During the AI's processing of audio and video signals, the acquisition device body 101 generates a lot of heat. The structure of the protection unit 200 cools down the internal control motherboard 107 and camera 106 of the acquisition device body 101 by processing the outside air, thereby maintaining the continuous high-efficiency use of the acquisition device body 101. The worm gear 208 in the protection unit 200 structure removes external impurities from the air intake position. The AI ​​algorithm needs to randomly select some features and then use them to train the model.

[0055] S3: When outside air enters, it is processed by the structure of the protection unit 200. When the air carries the heat and some impurities inside the collection device body 101 out from the outlet of the first connecting shaft 204, the multiple structures inside the rubber sleeve 406 facilitate the cleaning of the inside of the structure.

[0056] S4: AI algorithms can use models to reason about new audio and video data. Finally, the model's output needs to be transformed into a readable data format, such as text, charts, or recommendations, using AI algorithms.

[0057] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An audio and video acquisition device based on AI recognition, characterized in that, include: The main unit (100) includes a data acquisition device body (101), a bracket (102) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the data acquisition device body (101) by screws, a fixing frame (103) on the lower surface of the bracket (102), a first connecting plate (104) on the rear surface of the fixing frame (103), a plurality of screws (105) slidably connected to the front surface of the first connecting plate (104) by threads, a camera (106) on the front surface of the data acquisition device body (101), and a control main board (107) on the inner bottom surface of the data acquisition device body (101). The protective unit (200) includes a fixed plate (201) disposed on the upper surface of the acquisition device body (101), a motor (202) disposed on the inner surface of the fixed plate (201), a second connecting plate (215) disposed on the upper surface of the fixed plate (201) in front of the motor (202), a rotating shaft (203) disposed at the output end of the motor (202), a second gear (214) disposed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (203), a first connecting shaft (204) disposed on the inner surface of the fixed plate (201) in front of the rotating shaft (203), a first gear (205) disposed on the outer surface of the first connecting shaft (204) meshing with the second gear (214), and a lower gear (205) disposed on the outer surface of the first connecting shaft (204) below the first gear (205). The first fan blade (211), the second connecting shaft (206) disposed on the upper surface of the first connecting shaft (204), the worm gear (207) disposed on the outer surface of the second connecting shaft (206), the plurality of first connecting rods (209) disposed on the inner surface of the second connecting plate (215) in front of the second connecting shaft (206), the worm (208) disposed between the two first connecting rods (209) and slidably connected to the worm gear (207), the scraper (210) disposed on the inner surface of the second connecting plate (215) and reciprocatingly connected to the first connecting rods (209) by the first connecting rods (209), the filter plate (212) disposed on the upper surface of the second connecting plate (215), and the filter groove (213) disposed on the inner surface of the second connecting plate (215) and matching the scraper (210); The upper surface of the fixing plate (201) is provided with a ventilation unit (400), and the upper surface of the second connecting plate (215) is provided with an auxiliary unit (300). The auxiliary unit (300) includes a sieve plate (301) rotatably connected to the front end of the upper surface of the second connecting plate (215) via a shaft, a storage box (302) disposed on the outer surfaces of the left and right sides of the second connecting plate (215) corresponding to the position of the scraper (210), and a sponge plate (306) disposed on the inner surface of the fixed plate (201) located on the lower surface of the first fan blade (211). The ventilation unit (400) includes a third connecting shaft (402) disposed on the inner surface of the fixed plate (201) behind the rotating shaft (203), a third gear (401) disposed on the outer surface of the third connecting shaft (402) and meshing with the second gear (214), a second fan blade (403) disposed on the outer surface of the third connecting shaft (402) below the third gear (401), and a third connecting plate (404) disposed on the upper surface of the fixed plate (201) above the third gear (401).

2. The audio and video collection device based on AI recognition according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary unit (300) further includes a card plate (303) disposed on the outer surface of the storage box (302) near the second connecting shaft (206), and a first connecting shaft (204) disposed on the outer surface of the card plate (303) near the second connecting shaft (206).

3. The audio and video acquisition device based on AI recognition as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary unit (300) further includes a slot (307) on the upper surface of the second connecting plate (215) that matches the storage box (302), a sealing plate (308) on the outer surface of the storage box (302) away from the second connecting shaft (206) and rotatably connected by a shaft, and a sealing strip (305) on the outer surface of the sealing plate (308) near the second connecting shaft (206) and fixedly connected to the storage box (302).

4. The audio and video acquisition device based on AI recognition as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation unit (400) further includes a rubber sleeve (406) disposed on the inner surface of the third connecting plate (404), a limiting plate (408) disposed on the inner surface of the rubber sleeve (406), and a clamping plate (407) disposed on the rear surface of the limiting plate (408) and engaged with the third connecting plate (404) by stripes.

5. The audio and video acquisition device based on AI recognition as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The ventilation unit (400) further includes a slide plate (409) disposed between the two plates (407), a second connecting rod (411) disposed on the front surface of the slide plate (409), and a wiping plate (412) disposed on the front surface of the second connecting rod (411) and slidably connected to the rubber sleeve (406).

6. The audio and video acquisition device based on AI recognition as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The ventilation unit (400) also includes a plurality of pull strips (410) disposed on the rear surface of the slide plate (409) and a plurality of conical grooves (405) disposed on the inner surface of the pull strips (410).

7. A method of using an AI-based audio and video acquisition device as described in any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: Step 1: First, the external audio and video signals need to be collected by the camera (106) in the main body (101) structure of the acquisition device in the main unit (100). Next, the audio and video signals need to be preprocessed by the structure of the control motherboard (107). The audio and video signals are analyzed by AI technology to extract audio and image features from the processed signals. Step 2: During the AI's processing of audio and video signals, the main body of the acquisition device (101) will generate a lot of heat. The structure of the protection unit (200) will cool down the control motherboard (107) and camera (106) inside the main body of the acquisition device (101) by processing the outside air. The worm gear (208) in the structure of the protection unit (200) will deflect external impurities away from the air intake position. The AI ​​algorithm will randomly select some features and then use them to train the model. Step 3: When outside air enters, it is processed by the structure of the protective unit (200). When the air carries the heat and some impurities inside the main body (101) of the collection device out from the outlet of the first connecting shaft (204), the multiple structures inside the rubber sleeve (406) facilitate the cleaning of the inside of the structure. Step 4: AI algorithms can use models to infer new audio and video data. Finally, the output of the model needs to be converted into a readable data format through AI algorithms.

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