一种高性能环氧植筋锚固胶

By combining the toughening agent of 'island structure' with grafted rubber particles, the problem of insufficient strength and toughness of existing rebar anchoring adhesives in railway engineering is solved, achieving multiple toughening effects of high-performance rebar anchoring adhesives and improving fatigue resistance and impact resistance.

CN116875249BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17RAILWAY CONSTR RES INST OF CHINA ACAD OF RAILWAY SCI CO LTD +3

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
RAILWAY CONSTR RES INST OF CHINA ACAD OF RAILWAY SCI CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-07-11
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing rebar anchoring adhesives cannot simultaneously improve strength and toughness during the toughening process, resulting in insufficient fatigue resistance and impact resistance in railway engineering, and failing to meet the requirements of high-frequency dynamic loads and high-temperature environments.

Method used

By combining a 'island structure' toughening agent with a grafted rubber particle toughening agent, in-situ phase separation is formed through the curing of a two-component epoxy resin. Combined with rubber particles grafted with terminal epoxy hyperbranched polyether, multiple toughening effects are achieved.

Benefits of technology

While ensuring strength, it significantly improves toughness and impact resistance, enhances the fracture energy of the colloid, and meets the high-performance requirements of railway engineering.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种高性能环氧植筋锚固胶。在优化环氧树脂基体树脂的基础上,复合使用了“海岛结构”增韧剂与接枝型橡胶粒子增韧剂,利用多重增韧机制在更高水平上达成植筋锚固胶强度与韧性的统一。其中,“海岛结构”形成于双组份环氧树脂固化反应引起的原位分相过程,在环氧树脂固化反应过程中,由于基体溶度参数发生变化,逐渐形成相分离尺寸在10μm~100μm的“岛”,这种“海岛结构”具有显著的抗冲击增韧改性效果。接枝型橡胶粒子增韧剂为端环氧基超支化聚醚接枝的橡胶颗粒,表面接枝的端环氧基超支化聚醚在增加了材料韧性的同时,进一步通过化学键提升了橡胶颗粒与基体树脂的整体性。这种亚微米级的接枝型橡胶粒子与微米级的“海岛结构”具有多尺度的协同增韧效果,因此可在保证强度的同时,大幅提升胶体断裂能。本发明在更高水平上达成植筋锚固胶强度与韧性的统一,实现其综合性能的提升,对满足实际工程需要的高性能植筋锚固胶的成功开发具有重要意义。
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