An anchor rod vertical feeding rod equipment based on high-rise building construction anchor cable support

Abstract

The application discloses an anchor rod vertical feeding device based on high-rise building construction anchor cable support, which comprises a vertical support, a vertical conveying belt arranged in the center of the support, a plurality of electromagnets distributed in the conveying belt, and a plurality of pulleys symmetrically arranged in the support on both sides of the conveying belt. The upper end of the anchor rod can be attracted by the electromagnets and driven to ascend under the action of the conveying belt, and the anchor rod is limited between the pulleys arranged on both sides. Compared with the prior art, the anchor rod vertical feeding device can improve construction efficiency, operation convenience, guarantee construction quality and improve safety, makes the installation process of the anchor rod more efficient, accurate and safe, and provides a reliable tool for high-rise building construction.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of construction equipment technology, specifically a vertical anchor rod delivery device for anchor cable support in high-rise building construction. Background Technology

[0002] Anchor cable support is an important engineering measure in the construction of high-rise buildings to increase the stability and load-bearing capacity of the structure. Current anchor bolt vertical delivery devices typically rely on manual transport to a lift or use hoisting machinery to vertically deliver the anchor bolts.

[0003] First, manual operation carries inherent risks. In high-rise building construction, anchor bolt installation typically requires working at heights, increasing the difficulty and safety risks for workers. Manual operation may lead to accidents and injuries, posing a potential threat to workers' health and safety. Second, these devices usually require multiple steps and multiple operators to complete the installation and positioning of anchor bolts, making the process cumbersome and time-consuming. Furthermore, existing technology may not be able to accurately control the position and stability of anchor bolts, easily leading to unstable construction quality or positional deviations.

[0004] The need for automated feeding and positioning of anchor bolts in existing technologies has not been adequately addressed. Current devices lack automated feeding and alignment functions, requiring manual intervention to place the anchor bolts in the appropriate positions. This not only increases workload but may also affect construction progress and efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, a vertical anchor bolt delivery device is needed for anchor cable support in high-rise building construction to address the shortcomings of existing technologies. This device should have automated feeding and alignment functions, improving construction efficiency, ease of operation, and safety, ensuring the stability and accurate positioning of the anchor bolts, thereby meeting the requirements of anchor cable support in high-rise building construction. Summary of the Invention

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a vertical anchor rod delivery device for anchor cable support in high-rise building construction, comprising a vertical support frame, a vertical conveyor belt at the center of the support frame, multiple electromagnets distributed in the conveyor belt, and multiple pulleys symmetrically arranged in the support frame on both sides of the conveyor belt. The electromagnets can attract the upper end of the anchor rod, and under the action of the conveyor belt, the anchor rod is driven to rise, while the anchor rod is confined between the pulleys arranged on both sides.

[0007] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, an inclined feeding chute is fixed below the front of the support, with the upper end of the feeding chute aligned with the lower end of the conveyor belt.

[0008] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, a pusher block is slidably provided in the feeding chute, and the pusher block is servo-driven to slide.

[0009] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, connecting rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support, and each connecting rod has a groove at one end near the conveyor belt. A slider is slidably provided in the groove, and the pulleys are connected to each slider in a corresponding manner.

[0010] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, a spring is provided between the slider and the connecting rod, the spring providing an elastic force to bring the slider closer to the conveyor belt.

[0011] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, the bracket has vertical shafts fixed on both sides, and each connecting rod is rotatably sleeved in the vertical shaft on the corresponding side.

[0012] Furthermore, preferably, a torsion spring is connected between the vertical shaft and the connecting rod, and the torsion spring keeps the connecting rods on both sides parallel.

[0013] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, a first bevel gear is rotatably provided between the pulley and the slider, a connecting shaft is rotatably passed through the slider, a second bevel gear is rotatably provided at the end of the connecting shaft near the pulley, the second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear, a third bevel gear is rotatably provided at the end of the connecting shaft near the vertical shaft, and a fourth bevel gear is fixed in the vertical shaft, the fourth bevel gear meshes with the third bevel gear.

[0014] Furthermore, preferably, the pulley is connected to the first bevel gear via a ratchet.

[0015] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the connecting shaft is provided with a keyway, and the connecting shaft passes through the third bevel gear and is connected to the third bevel gear by a sliding key.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] This invention can automatically deliver anchor bolts vertically to the target position without waiting for manual intervention. Through the coordinated action of the feeding chute, the pushing block, and the electromagnet, the anchor bolts can be placed quickly and accurately on the conveyor belt, saving manpower and time costs. It simplifies construction operations; operators only need to place the anchor bolts in the feeding chute, and the other automated mechanisms will handle delivering the anchor bolts to the target position, reducing the complexity of manual operation.

[0018] The upper end of the anchor rod can be firmly fixed to the equipment through the attraction of the electromagnet, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the anchor rod during the delivery process. The arrangement of pulleys restricts the movement of the anchor rod on both sides, preventing it from deviating from the predetermined position, thus improving the stability of the delivery. This reduces the risks and safety hazards to construction workers caused by manual operation, reduces contact between personnel and heavy equipment, and lowers the risk of accidental injury. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a vertical anchor rod delivery device for anchor cable support in high-rise building construction.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the support frame and the feeding chute;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the front of the connecting rod;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the back of the connecting rod;

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Support; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Electromagnet; 4. Pulley; 5. Feeding chute; 6. Push block; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Vertical shaft; 9. Slide groove; 10. Slider; 11. Spring; 12. First bevel gear; 13. Second bevel gear; 14. Connecting shaft; 15. Third bevel gear; 16. Fourth bevel gear; 17. Torsion spring. Detailed Implementation

[0024] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 In this embodiment of the invention, a vertical anchor rod delivery device for anchor cable support in high-rise building construction includes a vertical support 1. A vertical conveyor belt 2 is located at the center of the support 1, and multiple electromagnets 3 are distributed within the conveyor belt 2. Multiple pulleys 4 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support 1. The electromagnets 3 attract the upper end of the anchor rod, which is then lifted by the conveyor belt 2, confining the anchor rod between the pulleys 4 on both sides. Through the attraction of the electromagnets 3, the upper end of the anchor rod is fixed to the device, ensuring the stability and accurate positioning of the anchor rod during delivery. Simultaneously, the arrangement of the pulleys 4 restricts the movement of the anchor rod on both sides, preventing it from deviating from its predetermined position and improving the stability of the delivery.

[0025] In this embodiment, an inclined feeding slide 5 is fixed below the front of the support 1, and the upper end of the feeding slide 5 is aligned with the lower end of the conveyor belt 2.

[0026] In this embodiment, a pusher block 6 is slidably provided in the feeding chute 5, and the pusher block 6 can be servo-driven to slide. When the anchor rod is placed in the feeding chute 5, the pusher block 6 pushes the upper end of the anchor rod to align with the lower end of the conveyor belt 2. When the electromagnet 3 moves to the arc-shaped turn at the lower end of the conveyor belt 2, it can attract the upper end of the anchor rod, causing the anchor rod to move upward with the electromagnet 3 and pass through the pulleys 4. This enables the loading, alignment, attraction, and passage of the anchor rod through the pulleys, further improving the ease of operation, accuracy, and stability of the vertical anchor rod feeding equipment. It can quickly place the anchor rod into the conveyor belt 2 without waiting for manual intervention, thereby saving time and improving production efficiency.

[0027] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, connecting rods 7 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bracket 1. Each connecting rod 7 has a groove 9 at one end near the conveyor belt 2. A slider 10 is slidably provided in the groove 9. The pulley 4 is connected to each slider 10 in a corresponding manner.

[0028] In this embodiment, a spring 11 is provided between the slider 10 and the connecting rod 7. The spring 11 provides an elastic force to bring the slider 10 closer to the conveyor belt 2. Under the action of the spring 11, the pulleys 4 on both sides can clamp the anchor rods of different supports, increasing the sliding friction between the pulleys 4 and the anchor rods, and improving the stability of the anchor rods in the pulleys.

[0029] In this embodiment, vertical shafts 8 are fixed on both sides of the bracket 1, and each connecting rod 7 is rotatably sleeved in the vertical shaft 8 on the corresponding side.

[0030] In this embodiment, a torsion spring 17 connects the vertical shaft 8 and the connecting rod 7, and the torsion spring 17 keeps the connecting rods 7 on both sides parallel. That is, the connecting rod 7 can tilt to a certain extent around the vertical shaft 8 under the action of the torsion spring 17. This design allows the electromagnet to attract the upper end of the anchor rod. As the anchor rod moves upward with the movement of the electromagnet, it can gradually move from tilted to vertical under the action of the connecting rod 7, making the transmission and attraction process of the anchor rod smoother and more reliable.

[0031] In this embodiment, a first bevel gear 12 is rotatably provided between the pulley 4 and the slider 10. A connecting shaft 14 is rotatably passed through the slider 10. A second bevel gear 13 is rotatably provided at one end of the connecting shaft 14 near the pulley 4. The second bevel gear 13 meshes with the first bevel gear 12. A third bevel gear 15 is rotatably provided at one end of the connecting shaft 14 near the vertical shaft 8. A fourth bevel gear 16 is fixed in the vertical shaft 8. The fourth bevel gear 16 meshes with the third bevel gear 15.

[0032] In this embodiment, the pulley 4 is connected to the first bevel gear 12 via a ratchet. The ratchet allows the pulley 4 to transmit torque when rotating towards the conveyor belt 2, but not when rotating in the other direction. When the anchor rod clamped between the pulleys 4 moves downwards, friction causes the pulley 4 to rotate towards the conveyor belt 2. At this time, the first bevel gear 12 rotates, causing the connecting shaft 14 to rotate, which in turn causes the connecting rod 7 to rotate around the vertical axis 8 towards the front of the support 1 under the action of the fourth bevel gear 16. This causes the pulley 4 to push the anchor rod forward, releasing it from the pulley 4's grip. In other words, the anchor rod can only slide upwards within the pulley 4; once it slides downwards, it will be pushed out.

[0033] In this embodiment, a keyway is provided on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 14, and the connecting shaft 14 passes through the third bevel gear 15 and is connected to the third bevel gear 15 by a sliding key. That is, when the slider 10 slides, the connecting shaft 14 and the third bevel gear 15 slide relative to each other, without affecting the torque transmission between the connecting shaft 14 and the third bevel gear 15.

[0034] In practice, the equipment is placed at the location where anchor cable support is required at the construction site of the high-rise building. The support 1 of the equipment is vertically erected and the conveyor belt 2 is located at the center of the support 1. An inclined feeding slide 5 is fixed in front of and below the support 1, ensuring that the upper end of the feeding slide is aligned with the lower end of the conveyor belt 2.

[0035] Place the anchor rod into the feeding chute 5, and push it with the push block 6 to align the upper end of the anchor rod with the lower end of the conveyor belt 2, ensuring that the anchor rod is correctly aligned and in a suitable position for being transported.

[0036] When the electromagnet 3 moves to the lower end of the conveyor belt 2 and makes an arc turn, the electromagnet 3 is energized and attracts the upper end of the anchor rod, causing the anchor rod to move upward with the electromagnet 3. The anchor rod is restricted by the pulleys 4 arranged on both sides and is kept in the position between the pulleys 4, ensuring the stability and accurate positioning of the anchor rod during the transmission process.

[0037] After the anchor rod is delivered to the target position, the electromagnet 3 is de-energized, and the anchor rod slides downward under the action of gravity. At this time, the pulleys 4 on both sides of the anchor rod reverse under the friction of the anchor rod, and the connecting rod 7 rotates around the vertical axis 8 in front of the support 1, so that the pulleys 4 push the anchor rod forward, so that the anchor rod is released from the clamp of the pulleys 4 and falls to the floor at the corresponding height.

[0038] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vertical anchor bolt delivery device for anchor cable support in high-rise building construction, comprising a vertical support (1), characterized in that, The support (1) has a vertical conveyor belt (2) at its center, and multiple electromagnets (3) are distributed in the conveyor belt (2). Multiple pulleys (4) are symmetrically arranged in the support (1) on both sides of the conveyor belt (2). The electromagnets (3) can attract the upper end of the anchor rod and drive the anchor rod to rise under the action of the conveyor belt (2). The anchor rod is confined between the pulleys (4) arranged on both sides. The support (1) has connecting rods (7) arranged symmetrically on both sides. Each connecting rod (7) has a groove (9) at one end near the conveyor belt (2). A slider (10) is slidably provided in the groove (9). The pulley (4) is connected to each slider (10) in a corresponding manner. The bracket (1) has vertical shafts (8) fixed on both sides, and each connecting rod (7) is rotatably sleeved in the vertical shaft (8) on the corresponding side; A first bevel gear (12) is rotatably provided between the pulley (4) and the slider (10). A connecting shaft (14) is rotatably passed through the slider (10). A second bevel gear (13) is rotatably provided at one end of the connecting shaft (14) near the pulley (4). The second bevel gear (13) meshes with the first bevel gear (12). A third bevel gear (15) is rotatably provided at one end of the connecting shaft (14) near the vertical shaft (8). A fourth bevel gear (16) is fixed in the vertical shaft (8). The fourth bevel gear (16) meshes with the third bevel gear (15). The pulley (4) is connected to the first bevel gear (12) via a ratchet; An inclined feeding slide (5) is fixed below the front of the bracket (1), and the upper end of the feeding slide (5) is aligned with the lower end of the conveyor belt (2). The feeding chute (5) is slidably provided with a push block (6), which is servo-driven to slide.

2. The vertical anchor bolt delivery device for high-rise building construction anchor cable support according to claim 1, characterized in that, A spring (11) is provided between the slider (10) and the connecting rod (7), and the spring (11) provides an elastic force to bring the slider (10) closer to the conveyor belt (2).

3. The vertical anchor bolt delivery device based on anchor cable support in high-rise building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, A torsion spring (17) is connected between the vertical shaft (8) and the connecting rod (7), and the torsion spring (17) keeps the connecting rods (7) on both sides parallel.

4. The vertical anchor bolt delivery device for anchor cable support in high-rise building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the connecting shaft (14) is provided with a keyway, and the connecting shaft (14) passes through the third bevel gear (15) and is connected to the third bevel gear (15) by a sliding key.

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