An internet of things device based on blockchain technology

CN116887562BActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22GUANGDONG SOUTHERN PLANNING & DESIGNING INST OF TELECOM CONSULTATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211574838.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-08
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]区块链技术广泛应用于物联网设备领域,物联网设备内部电性安装有诸多电子元器模组,当物联网设备受到外力影响时,内部诸多电子元器模组会同步振动,影响设备运行稳定性,但现有物联网设备内部无法实现对电子元器件模组的定位保护,因此,为解决这一问题,亟需研制一种更为成熟的基于区块链技术的物联网设备

Benefits of technology

[0005]与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:本装置设计合理,鼓风传动装置和开闭控制组件配合,可实现设备内部热量气体的加速流通,同时,再配合增压传动装置和多向固定装置,可实现对设备内部各个位置元器件模组壳体的纵置压覆,进一步提高了对设备内部电子元器件模组的定位保护效果,防止电子元器件模组受外力影响振动,具有较高的实用性和市场前景。

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Abstract

The application relates to the field of Internet of Things devices, and particularly discloses an Internet of Things device based on a blockchain technology, which comprises a base, an outer box body structure assembly fixedly connected with the base, an opening and closing control assembly, a blast transmission device connected with the outer box body structure assembly, an element positioning device, wherein the element positioning device comprises a pressure boost transmission device connected with the outer box body structure assembly, and a multidirectional fixing device connected with the outer box body structure assembly. The blast transmission device and the opening and closing control assembly are matched, the accelerated circulation of heat gas in the device can be realized, the pressure boost transmission device and the multidirectional fixing device are further matched, the vertical placement and pressure coverage of the element module housings at all positions in the device can be realized, the positioning protection effect of the electronic element module in the device is further improved, and the electronic element module is prevented from being vibrated under the influence of external force.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the Internet of Things (IoT) device industry, specifically to an IoT device based on blockchain technology. Background Technology

[0002] Blockchain technology is widely used in the field of Internet of Things (IoT) devices. IoT devices have many electronic component modules installed inside. When the IoT device is affected by external forces, these electronic component modules will vibrate synchronously, affecting the stability of the device operation. However, existing IoT devices cannot achieve positioning protection for the electronic component modules. Therefore, in order to solve this problem, it is urgent to develop a more mature IoT device based on blockchain technology. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an Internet of Things (IoT) device based on blockchain technology to solve the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An IoT device based on blockchain technology includes: Base; An outer casing structure assembly, which is fixedly connected to the base; An opening and closing control component is connected to the outer casing structure component and is used for opening and closing communication on the top side of the outer casing structure component. A blower drive device, which is connected to the outer casing structure component, is used to drive the operation of the heat dissipation and pressurization and the opening and closing control component inside the outer casing structure component. A component positioning device, which is connected to the outer housing structure assembly; The component positioning device includes: A booster drive device, which is connected to the outer casing structural assembly; A multi-directional fixing device is connected to the outer casing structure assembly and is used in conjunction with the booster transmission device to complete the longitudinal auxiliary fixing of the internal components of the equipment.

[0005] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the device is reasonably designed, and the blower transmission device and the opening and closing control components work together to accelerate the flow of hot gas inside the equipment. At the same time, with the addition of the pressurization transmission device and the multi-directional fixing device, it can achieve longitudinal pressing and covering of the housing of the component modules in various positions inside the equipment, further improving the positioning and protection effect of the electronic component modules inside the equipment, preventing the electronic component modules from vibrating due to external forces, and has high practicality and market prospects. Attached Figure Description

[0006] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an IoT device based on blockchain technology in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0007] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of an IoT device based on blockchain technology in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0008] Figure 3 This is a top view of an IoT device based on blockchain technology in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0009] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the local structure at point A in the middle.

[0010] Figure 5 This is a top view of a blocking board in an IoT device based on blockchain technology, according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0011] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a multi-directional fixing device in an IoT device based on blockchain technology, according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0012] In the diagram: 1-Base, 2-Outer casing structure component, 3-Blower drive device, 4-Opening and closing control component, 5-Component positioning device, 6-Pressure booster drive device, 7-Multi-directional fixing device, 201-Base box, 202-Top compartment, 203-Limiting frame, 204-First elastic element, 205-First driving element, 206-Exhaust window, 207-First control element, 208-Slotted opening, 301-Fixed frame compartment, 302-Fixed frame. 303-Second driving component, 304-Blade, 305-Reducer, 306-Arc frame, 401-Second elastic component, 402-Blower plate, 403-Blocking plate, 601-Pressure chamber, 602-Second control component, 603-Third elastic component, 604-Piston transmission frame, 605-Transmission ring frame, 701-Positioning ring frame, 702-Fourth elastic component, 703-Limit sleeve frame, 704-Telescopic frame, 705-Ring groove. Detailed Implementation

[0013] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0014] An IoT device based on blockchain technology, in one embodiment of the present invention, such as... Figures 1 to 3As shown, it includes: a base 1; an outer casing structure assembly 2, which is fixedly connected to the base 1; an opening and closing control assembly 4, which is connected to the outer casing structure assembly 2 and is used for opening and closing communication on the top side of the outer casing structure assembly 2; a blower transmission device 3, which is connected to the outer casing structure assembly 2 and is used for heat dissipation and pressurization inside the outer casing structure assembly 2 and for driving the operation of the opening and closing control assembly 4; and a component positioning device 5, which is connected to the outer casing structure assembly 2. The component positioning device 5 includes: a pressurizing transmission device 6, which is connected to the outer casing structure assembly 2; and a multi-directional fixing device 7, which is connected to the outer casing structure assembly 2 and is used in conjunction with the pressurizing transmission device 6 to complete the longitudinal auxiliary fixing of the internal components of the equipment.

[0015] In one embodiment of the present invention: like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the outer casing structure component 2 includes: a base box 201, which is fixedly connected to the base 1; a top compartment 202, which is fixedly connected to the side of the base box 201 away from the base 1; at least two limiting frames 203, which are fixedly connected to the top side inside the base box 201; a first elastic element 204, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the limiting frame 203; the first elastic element 204 is a spring; a first driving element 205, which is installed inside the base box 201 and communicates with the inside of the base box 201; the first driving element 205 is a negative pressure fan; an exhaust window 206, which is connected to the base box 201 and communicates with the first driving element 205 through the base box 201; and a plurality of first control elements 207, which are connected to the inside of the top compartment 202; the first control elements 207 are electromagnetic valves. When several first control components 207 are activated, the top chamber 202 is connected to the bottom chamber 201. Several component mold bases are installed on the bottom side inside the bottom chamber 201. When several first control components 207 are activated, the blower transmission device 3 can blow air into the top chamber 202. At the same time, the first drive components 205 on both sides operate, which can guide the internal hot gas to the outside of the bottom chamber 201 through the exhaust window 206, realizing the heat dissipation circulation inside the bottom chamber 201.

[0016] In one embodiment of the present invention: like Figure 3 As shown, the outer casing structure component 2 further includes at least two slots 208, which are disposed on the top side of the bottom casing 201; The opening and closing control component 4 can be slidably adjusted inside the slot 208, thereby realizing the communication control between the inside of the top compartment 202 and the outside.

[0017] In one embodiment of the present invention: like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the blower transmission device 3 includes: a fixed frame chamber 301, which is connected to the top chamber body 202; a fixed frame 302, which is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed frame chamber 301; a second driving member 303, one end of which is connected to the interior of the fixed frame chamber 301, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 302; the second driving member 303 is an electric roller shaft; several blades 304, which are connected to the second driving member 303; a reducer 305, which is connected to the end of the second driving member 303 away from the fixed frame 302, and is also connected to the fixed frame chamber 301; and an arc-shaped frame 306, which is connected to the side of the reducer 305 away from the second driving member 303. Driven by the second driving component 303, and with the cooperation of several blades 304, pressure can be increased into the top chamber 202. At the same time, with the cooperation of the reducer 305, the second driving component 303 can drive the arc frame 306 to rotate axially at a uniform speed. The arc frame 306 is elliptical and hollow inside, and is connected to the reducer 305 through a bracket (not shown in the figure). In this application, the second driving component 303 is not limited to an electric roller shaft. It can also be driven by a linear motor, electric cylinder, or pneumatic cylinder, etc., as long as it can realize the rotational adjustment of the blade 304 and the arc frame 306. No specific limitation is made here.

[0018] In one embodiment of the present invention: like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the opening and closing control assembly 4 includes: a second elastic element 401, which is connected to the outside of the top chamber 202; the second elastic element 401 is a spring ring frame; a blower plate 402, which is connected through the second elastic element 401; and a blocking plate 403, which is disposed inside the slot 208, connected through the top chamber 202 in the middle, slidably connected to the inside of the limiting frame 203 on both sides, and movably connected to the end of the blower plate 402 away from the multi-directional fixing device 7. A groove (not shown in the figure) is provided on the outside of the top chamber 202 for limiting the movement of the blocking plate 403. The blocking plate 403 can slide inside the limiting frame 203 and the slot 208. In the initial state, the blocking plate 403 blocks the slot 208, and the top side of the bottom chamber 201 is not connected to the outside. When the arc frame 306 rotates axially, it can intermittently abut against the blocking plates 403 on both sides. With the cooperation of the first elastic element 204, the blocking plate 403 moves laterally back and forth inside the limiting frame 203, which can realize the intermittent opening and closing of the slot 208 on the top side of the top chamber 204. At the same time, with the cooperation of the second elastic element 401, the blower plate 402 can swing back and forth to blow air on the top side of the bottom chamber 201, accelerate the flow speed of the top side of the bottom chamber 201, and further improve the heat exchange speed of the gas inside the bottom chamber 201 with the intermittent opening and closing of the slot 208.

[0019] In one embodiment of the present invention: like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the multi-directional fixing device 7 includes: a positioning ring frame 701, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the base box 201; an annular groove 705, which is disposed inside the positioning ring frame 701; a limiting sleeve 703, which is slidably connected to the annular groove 705; a fourth elastic element 702, which is connected to the limiting sleeve 703; the fourth elastic element 702 is a limiting elastic telescopic frame; and a telescopic frame 704, which is disposed on the bottom side of the positioning ring frame 701 and passes through the annular groove 705 and is connected to the fourth elastic element 702. The housings of the required positioning component modules inside the equipment are at the same height. The limiting sleeve 703 can be rotated and slide in a ring inside the annular groove 705. The fourth elastic element 702 and the telescopic frame 704 connected to the limiting sleeve 703 can move synchronously. Then, according to the actual installation position of the housing of the required positioning component module, the telescopic frame 704 at the corresponding position is stretched and moved to the top of the required positioning component module.

[0020] In one embodiment of the present invention: like Figure 1 As shown, the booster transmission device 6 includes: a booster chamber 601, which is connected to the top chamber 202; a second control component 602, which is connected to the interior of the booster chamber 601; the second control component 602 is an electromagnetic valve; a third elastic component 603, which is fixedly connected to the interior of the booster chamber 601; the third elastic component 603 is a spring; a piston transmission frame 604, which passes through the booster chamber 601 and is connected to the third elastic component 603; and a transmission ring frame 605, which is fixedly connected to the end of the piston transmission frame 604 away from the third elastic component 603. When several first control components 207 are closed, the second control component 602 is opened at regular intervals. Some of the gas inside the top chamber 202 is introduced into the two side pressurization chambers 601, causing the two side piston transmission frames 604 to move outwards, which in turn causes the transmission ring frame 605 to move vertically downwards. The vertically moving transmission ring frame 605 abuts against the top side of the fourth elastic component 702. The telescopic frame 704 connected to the fourth elastic component 702 is above the component module housing, which in turn causes the telescopic frame 704 to move downwards, thereby achieving the vertical pressing and fixing of the component module housing. After the fixing is completed, the second control component 602 is closed, several first control components 207 are opened, the transmission ring frame 605 no longer moves, and the gas inside the top chamber 202 continues to introduce and purge the inside of the bottom chamber 201.

[0021] The working principle of this invention is as follows: When several first control components 207 are activated, the top chamber 202 communicates with the bottom chamber 201. Several component mold bases are installed on the bottom side inside the bottom chamber 201. When several first control components 207 are activated, the blower transmission device 3 can blow air into the top chamber 202. At the same time, the first drive components 205 on both sides operate, which can guide the internal hot gas to the outside of the bottom chamber 201 through the exhaust window 206, realizing heat dissipation circulation inside the bottom chamber 201. The opening and closing control component 4 can... The slot 208 allows for sliding adjustment, enabling communication between the top chamber 202 and the outside environment. Driven by the second drive unit 303, and with the assistance of several blades 304, pressure can be increased inside the top chamber 202. Simultaneously, in conjunction with the reducer 305, the second drive unit 303 can drive the arc-shaped frame 306 to rotate axially at a uniform speed. The arc-shaped frame 306 is elliptical in shape and hollow inside, connected to the reducer 305 via a bracket (not shown in the figure). The second drive unit 303 is not limited to electric operation. The roller shaft device can also be driven by a linear motor, electric cylinder, or pneumatic cylinder, etc., as long as it can realize the rotational adjustment of the blade 304 and the arc frame 306. No specific limitation is made here. A groove (not shown in the figure) for limiting the movement of the blocking plate 403 is provided on the outside of the top chamber 202. The blocking plate 403 can slide inside the limiting frame 203 and the slot 208. In the initial state, the blocking plate 403 blocks the slot 208, and the top side of the bottom box 201 is not connected to the outside. When the arc frame 306 rotates axially... It can intermittently abut against the blocking plates 403 on both sides. With the cooperation of the first elastic element 204, the blocking plate 403 moves laterally back and forth inside the limiting frame 203, which can realize the intermittent opening and closing of the slot 208 on the top side of the top compartment 204. At the same time, with the cooperation of the second elastic element 401, the blower plate 402 can swing back and forth to blow air on the top side of the bottom box 201, accelerate the flow speed of the top side of the bottom box 201, and further improve the heat exchange speed of the gas inside the bottom box 201 with the intermittent opening and closing of the slot 208. The internal positioning component module housings are all at the same height. The rotating limiting sleeve 703 can slide annularly within the annular groove 705. The fourth elastic element 702 and the telescopic frame 704, connected to the limiting sleeve 703, move synchronously. Then, based on the actual installation position of the required positioning component module housing, the corresponding telescopic frame 704 is stretched, moving it above the required positioning component module. When several first control elements 207 are closed and the second control element 602 is opened periodically, some gas inside the top chamber 202 is introduced into the two side pressurization chambers 601. The piston transmission frame 604 on both sides moves outward, which in turn moves the transmission ring frame 605 vertically downward. The vertically moving transmission ring frame 605 abuts against the top side of the fourth elastic element 702. The telescopic frame 704 connected to the fourth elastic element 702 is above the component module housing, which in turn moves the telescopic frame 704 downward, thereby achieving the vertical pressing and fixing of the component module housing. After fixing, the second control element 602 is closed, and several first control elements 207 are opened. The transmission ring frame 605 no longer moves, and the gas inside the top chamber 202 continuously introduces and blows into the bottom chamber 201.

[0022] In summary, the blower drive device 3 and the opening and closing control component 4 work together to accelerate the flow of hot gas inside the equipment. At the same time, in conjunction with the booster drive device 6 and the multi-directional fixing device 7, the longitudinal pressing and covering of the housings of the component modules in various positions inside the equipment can be achieved, further improving the positioning and protection effect of the electronic component modules inside the equipment and preventing the electronic component modules from vibrating due to external forces.

[0023] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An Internet of Things (IoT) device based on blockchain technology, characterized in that, include: Base; An outer casing structure assembly is fixedly connected to a base. The outer casing structure assembly includes: a base box, fixedly connected to the base; a top compartment, fixedly connected to the side of the base box away from the base; at least two limiting frames, fixedly connected to the top side inside the base box; a first elastic element, fixedly connected to the inside of the limiting frames; a first driving element, installed inside the base box and communicating with the inside of the base box; an exhaust window, connected to the base box and penetrating through the base box to communicate with the first driving element; and a plurality of first control elements, connected to the inside of the top compartment. An opening and closing control assembly is connected to the outer casing structure assembly and is used for opening and closing communication on the top side of the outer casing structure assembly. The opening and closing control assembly includes: a second elastic element connected to the outer side of the top compartment; a blower plate that is connected through the second elastic element; and a blocking plate that is disposed inside the slot, with its middle part connected through the top compartment, its two sides slidably connected to the inside of the limiting frame, and movably connected to the end of the blower plate away from the multi-directional fixing device. A blower drive device, connected to the outer casing structure assembly, is used to drive the operation of the heat dissipation, pressurization, and opening / closing control components inside the outer casing structure assembly. The blower drive device includes: a fixed frame compartment connected to a top compartment; a fixed frame fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed frame compartment; a second drive member, one end of which is connected to the interior of the fixed frame compartment, and the other end of which is rotatably connected through the fixed frame; several blades connected to the second drive member; a reducer connected to the end of the second drive member away from the fixed frame and also connected to the fixed frame compartment; and an arc-shaped frame connected to the side of the reducer away from the second drive member. A component positioning device, which is connected to the outer housing structure assembly; The component positioning device includes: A booster transmission device is connected to an outer casing structure assembly. The booster transmission device includes: a booster chamber connected to a top chamber; a second control component connected to the interior of the booster chamber; a third elastic component fixedly connected to the interior of the booster chamber; a piston transmission frame penetrating the booster chamber and connected to the third elastic component; and a transmission ring frame fixedly connected to the end of the piston transmission frame away from the third elastic component. A multi-directional fixing device is connected to the outer casing structure assembly and is used in conjunction with the booster transmission device to complete the longitudinal auxiliary fixing of the internal components of the equipment.

2. The IoT device based on blockchain technology according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer casing structure assembly also includes: At least two slots are provided on the top side of the bottom box.

3. The IoT device based on blockchain technology according to claim 1, characterized in that, The multi-directional fixing device includes: A positioning ring frame, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the base box; An annular groove, wherein the annular groove is disposed inside the positioning ring frame; A limiting sleeve, wherein the limiting sleeve is slidably connected to the annular groove; The fourth elastic element is connected to the limiting sleeve; The telescopic frame is located on the bottom side of the positioning ring frame and is connected to the fourth elastic element through the ring groove.

Citation Information

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