特厚煤层多元灾害超前协同治理方法

By employing directional drilling and segmented hydraulic fracturing technology in extra-thick coal seams, the problem of coordinated management of multiple disasters has been solved, enabling proactive prevention of rockbursts, gas and water hazards, and ensuring the safety and efficiency of the coal seam tunneling process.

CN116906047BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17陕西彬长孟村矿业有限公司

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
陕西彬长孟村矿业有限公司
Filing Date
2023-07-31
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies are insufficient for the coordinated management of disasters such as rock bursts, gas and water hazards. In particular, in extra-thick coal seams, single management methods are difficult to effectively prevent and control multiple disasters, and construction is complex and poses significant safety risks.

Method used

Directional drilling technology is used to open drilling sites on both sides of the tunneling face, determine the location of the target coal seam and carry out directional drilling to form main boreholes and branch boreholes. Combined with segmented hydraulic fracturing, advanced and coordinated control of rockburst, gas and water hazards is achieved.

Benefits of technology

By rationally arranging the main borehole and branch boreholes and employing hydraulic fracturing technology, we have achieved coordinated management of multiple disasters, including rockburst, gas extraction, water hazard prevention, and geological exploration. This has prevented potential hazards during coal seam tunneling and ensured construction safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明特厚煤层多元灾害超前协同治理方法,在掘进工作面的两帮部开设钻场,然后确定目标煤层位置以及钻孔位置,并在钻孔位置处沿目标煤层的掘进方向进行定向钻进得到主钻孔,在主钻孔内施工分支钻孔,最后在主钻孔中进行分段式水力压裂,待压裂结束后进行抽排瓦斯或者疏放水;该方法通过定向钻孔技术合理布置,以及分段式水利压裂技术,能够实现多元灾的超前害协同治理。
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