Random access resource configuration method and apparatus, terminal and network-side device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210346938.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-04-02
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本申请实施例提供一种随机接入资源配置方法、装置、终端及网络侧设备,能够解决现有的RO资源不支持进行多次的随机接入信号重复传输,无法有效提升重复传输带来的分集增益的问题
[0017]第十二方面,提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品,所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中,所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如第一方面所述的随机接入资源配置方法的步骤,或者实现如第三方面所述的随机接入资源配置方法的步骤。
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Figure CN116939858B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the field of mobile communication technology, and specifically relates to a random access resource configuration method, apparatus, terminal and network-side equipment. Background Technology
[0002] In New Radio (NR) systems, the uplink signal during random access, such as message 1 (Msg1) in a 4-step random access channel (4-step RACH), has poor coverage performance compared to other channels. Therefore, it is necessary to introduce repeated transmission of Msg1 in the Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) to improve the coverage performance of Msg1.
[0003] The association period for the Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) and the Random Access Response (RO) can be selected as 10ms, 20ms, 40ms, 80ms, and 160ms. The corresponding Random Access Response (RAR) listener window length is a maximum of 10ms. Therefore, the association period may be longer than the RAR listener window length. In this case, if multiple ROs within the association period are still used to implement repeated Msg1 transmissions, the time interval between each Msg1 transmission will be longer than the RAR listener window. If only existing PRACH resources are used for repeated Msg1 transmission, the Msg1 transmission interval is too long, which is equivalent to repeatedly trying to perform multiple Msg1 single transmissions, resulting in increased latency in the terminal access process. The long transmission interval also affects the diversity gain of repeated Msg1 transmission. When transmitting Msg1, the appropriate downlink reference beam is selected based on the Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) of the SSB. If the time interval is too long, the validity of the downlink parameter beam will expire.
[0004] Existing RO resources do not support repeated transmission of random access signals, and cannot effectively improve the diversity gain brought by repeated transmission. Summary of the Invention
[0005] This application provides a random access resource configuration method, apparatus, terminal, and network-side device, which can solve the problem that existing RO resources do not support repeated transmission of random access signals and cannot effectively improve the diversity gain caused by repeated transmission.
[0006] Firstly, a method for random access resource configuration is provided, applied to a terminal, the method comprising: The terminal receives first configuration information from the network-side device. The first configuration information is used to configure a first RO resource set and / or a second RO resource set for repeated transmission of random access signals. The terminal determines the association relationship of RO resources in the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set; The terminal determines N RO resources based on the association relationship of RO resources in the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set to perform N random access signal repetition transmissions; The first RO resource set includes at least one of the following RO resources: RO resources for 4-step RACH; RO resources for 2-step RACH; Msg3 repeated transmission of RO resources for 4-step RACH; The second RO resource set includes dedicated RO resources for repeated transmission of random access signals; N is a positive integer.
[0007] Secondly, a random access resource configuration device is provided, comprising: The receiving module is configured to receive first configuration information from the network-side device, wherein the first configuration information is used to configure a first RO resource set and / or a second RO resource set for repeated transmission of random access signals; The association module is used to determine the association relationship of RO resources in the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set; The transmission module is used to determine N RO resources based on the association relationship of RO resources in the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set to perform N random access signal repetition transmissions; The first RO resource set includes at least one of the following RO resources: RO resources for 4-step RACH; RO resources for 2-step RACH; Msg3 repeated transmission of RO resources for 4-step RACH; The second RO resource set includes dedicated RO resources for repeated transmission of random access signals; N is a positive integer.
[0008] Thirdly, a method for configuring random access resources is provided, applied to network-side devices, the method comprising: The network-side device sends first configuration information to the terminal, the first configuration information being used to configure a first RO resource set and / or a second RO resource set for repeated transmission of random access signals; The network-side device determines the association relationship of RO resources in the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set; The network-side device receives N random access signals from the terminal and transmits them repeatedly in N RO resources; The N RO resources are determined based on the association between the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set. The first RO resource set includes at least one of the following RO resources: RO resources for 4-step RACH; RO resources for 2-step RACH; Msg3 repeated transmission of RO resources for 4-step RACH; The second RO resource set includes dedicated RO resources for repeated transmission of random access signals; N is a positive integer.
[0009] Fourthly, a random access resource configuration device is provided, comprising: The sending module is used to send first configuration information to the terminal, wherein the first configuration information is used to configure a first RO resource set and / or a second RO resource set for repeated transmission of random access signals. An execution module is used to determine the association relationship of RO resources in the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set; The access module is used to receive N random access signals repeatedly from the terminal in N RO resources; The N RO resources are determined based on the association between the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set. The first RO resource set includes at least one of the following RO resources: RO resources for 4-step RACH; RO resources for 2-step RACH; Msg3 repeated transmission of RO resources for 4-step RACH; The second RO resource set includes dedicated RO resources for repeated transmission of random access signals; N is a positive integer.
[0010] Fifthly, a terminal is provided, the terminal including a processor and a memory, the memory storing a program or instructions executable on the processor, the program or instructions, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the method as described in the first aspect.
[0011] In a sixth aspect, a terminal is provided, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is used to determine the association relationship of RO resources in the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set, and the communication interface is used to receive first configuration information from a network-side device, the first configuration information being used to configure the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set for repeated random access signal transmission; and to determine N RO resources according to the association relationship of RO resources in the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set to perform N repeated random access signal transmissions.
[0012] In a seventh aspect, a network-side device is provided, the network-side device including a processor and a memory, the memory storing a program or instructions executable on the processor, the program or instructions, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the method as described in the first aspect.
[0013] Eighthly, a network-side device is provided, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is used to determine the association relationship of RO resources in a first RO resource set and / or a second RO resource set, and the communication interface is used to send first configuration information to a terminal, the first configuration information being used to configure the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set for repeated transmission of random access signals; and receiving N repeated transmissions of random access signals from the terminal in N RO resources.
[0014] A ninth aspect provides a random access resource configuration system, comprising: a terminal and a network-side device, wherein the terminal can be used to perform the steps of the random access resource configuration method as described in the second aspect, and the network-side device can be used to perform the steps of the random access resource configuration method as described in the third aspect.
[0015] In a tenth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided, on which a program or instructions are stored, which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the method described in the first aspect, or implement the steps of the method described in the third aspect.
[0016] Eleventhly, a chip is provided, the chip including a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface being coupled to the processor, the processor being used to run programs or instructions to implement the method as described in the first aspect, or to implement the method as described in the third aspect.
[0017] In a twelfth aspect, a computer program / program product is provided, the computer program / program product being stored in a storage medium, the computer program / program product being executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the random access resource configuration method as described in the first aspect, or to implement the steps of the random access resource configuration method as described in the third aspect.
[0018] In this embodiment of the application, when the network-side device configures a first RO resource set and a second RO resource set for the terminal, the terminal determines X first RO resources in the first RO resource set and Y second RO resources in the second RO resource set according to a first condition; then it determines the association relationship between the X first RO resources and the Y second RO resources, thereby supporting the repeated transmission of random access signals with a larger number of repetitions, obtaining better diversity gain, and through different combinations of RO resources, the system can efficiently utilize RO resources. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wireless communication system applicable to the embodiments of this application; Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating a random access resource configuration method provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram illustrating a configuration of random access resources provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 4 This is another flowchart illustrating the random access resource configuration method provided in this application embodiment; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram illustrating another configuration of random access resources provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram illustrating another configuration of random access resources provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a random access resource configuration device provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 8 This is another flowchart illustrating the random access resource configuration method provided in this application embodiment; Figure 9 This is another schematic diagram of the random access resource configuration device provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of a communication device structure provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 11 A schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 12 A schematic diagram of the structure of a network-side device to implement an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0021] The terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and not to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such terms can be used interchangeably where appropriate so that embodiments of this application can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first" and "second" are generally of the same class, not limited in number; for example, a first object can be one or more. Furthermore, in the specification and claims, "and / or" indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship.
[0022] It is worth noting that the technologies described in this application are not limited to Long Term Evolution (LTE) / LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) systems, but can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA), and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in this application are often used interchangeably, and the described technologies can be used in the systems and radio technologies mentioned above, as well as in other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes New Radio (NR) systems for illustrative purposes, and NR terminology is used in most of the following description; however, these technologies can also be applied to applications beyond NR systems, such as 6th generation (6G) radio systems. th Generation 6G communication system.
[0023] Figure 1This diagram illustrates a block diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to embodiments of this application. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12. Terminal 11 can be a mobile phone, tablet computer, laptop computer (also known as a notebook computer), personal digital assistant (PDA), handheld computer, netbook, ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), mobile internet device (MID), augmented reality (AR) / virtual reality (VR) device, robot, wearable device, vehicle-mounted device (VUE), pedestrian terminal (PUE), smart home (home devices with wireless communication capabilities, such as refrigerators, televisions, washing machines, or furniture), game console, personal computer (PC), ATM, or self-service machine, etc. Wearable devices include: smartwatches, smart bracelets, smart headphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart chains, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets, smart anklets, etc.), smart wristbands, smart clothing, etc. It should be noted that the specific type of terminal 11 is not limited in this embodiment. Network-side equipment 12 may include access network equipment or core network equipment. Access network equipment 12 may also be referred to as radio access network equipment, radio access network (RAN), radio access network function, or radio access network unit. Access network equipment 12 may include base stations, WLAN access points, or WiFi nodes, etc. Base stations may be referred to as Node B, evolved Node B (eNB), access point, base transceiver station (BTS), radio base station, radio transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), home B node, home evolved B node, Transmitting Receiving Point (TRP), or any other suitable term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved. The base station is not limited to specific technical terms. It should be noted that this application embodiment only uses a base station in an NR system as an example for description and does not limit the specific type of base station.Core network equipment may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: core network node, core network function, Mobility Management Entity (MME), Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF), Session Management Function (SMF), User Plane Function (UPF), Policy Control Function (PCF), Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF), Edge Application Server Discovery Function (EASDF), Unified Data Management (UDM), Unified Data Repository (UDR), Home Subscriber Server (HSS), Centralized network configuration (CNC), Network Repository Function (NRF), Network Exposure Function (NEF), Local NEF (or L-NEF), Binding Support Function (BSF), and Application Function. Function (AF), etc. It should be noted that the embodiments of this application only use the core network equipment in the NR system as an example for introduction, and do not limit the specific type of core network equipment.
[0024] The random access resource configuration method, apparatus, terminal, and network-side equipment provided in this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through some embodiments and application scenarios.
[0025] like Figure 2 As shown in the figure, this application provides a method for random access resource configuration. The execution subject of this method is a terminal; in other words, this method can be executed by software or hardware installed on the terminal. The method includes the following steps.
[0026] S210, The terminal receives first configuration information from the network-side device, the first configuration information being used to configure a first RO resource set and / or a second RO resource set for repeated transmission of random access signals.
[0027] The first RO resource set includes at least one of the following RO resources: RO resources for 4-step RACH; RO resources accessed via a 2-step random access (RACH) process; RO resources for 4-step RACH for requesting Msg3 repetition.
[0028] It should be understood that the repeated transmission of the random access signal can be the repeated transmission of Msg1 in 4-step RACH, and the first RO resource information and the second RO resource set include RO resources that can be used to perform the repeated transmission of Msg1 in 4-step RACH.
[0029] It should be understood that the RO resources for repeated transmission of random access signals can be multiplexed with at least one of the RO resources of 4-step RACH, RO resources of 2-step RACH, or RO resources for repeated transmission of Msg3. The first RO resource set can be obtained by dividing the preamble resource set corresponding to at least one of the above-mentioned RO resources. For example, if the terminal supports 4-step RACH and is configured with 4-step RACH RO resources, the first RO resource set may include 4-step RACH RO resources. The preamble corresponding to the 4-step RACH RO resources that serve as the first RO resources in the first RO resource set can be used for repeated transmission of random access signals, i.e., for repeated transmission of Msg1. If the terminal supports 2-step RACH and is configured with 2-step RACH RO resources, the first RO resource set may also include 2-step RACH RO resources. The preamble corresponding to the 4-step RACH RO resources that serve as the first RO resources in the first RO resource set can be used for repeated transmission of random access signals, i.e., for repeated transmission of Msg1. The preamble resource corresponding to the RO resource of RACH can be used for repeated transmission of random access signals, i.e., for repeated transmission of Msg1; when the terminal supports repeated transmission of Msg3 and is configured with RO resources for repeated transmission of Msg3, the first RO resource set may also include RO resources for repeated transmission of Msg3. The preamble resource corresponding to the RO resource for repeated transmission of Msg3 in the first RO resource set can be used for repeated transmission of random access signals, i.e., for repeated transmission of Msg1.
[0030] Network-side devices can also configure a first RO resource set for each type of RO resource.
[0031] In one implementation, the network-side device can configure a terminal with a first RO resource set including 4-step RACH RO resources and / or a second RO resource set including dedicated RO resources.
[0032] In another implementation, the network-side device may configure the terminal with a first RO resource set including RO resources of 2-step RACH and / or a second RO resource set including dedicated RO resources.
[0033] In another implementation, the network-side device may configure the terminal with a first set of RO resources including Msg3 repeated transmissions of RO resources and / or a second set of RO resources including dedicated RO resources.
[0034] In another implementation, the network-side device can simultaneously configure the terminal with a first set of RO resources including 4-stepRACH RO resources and Msg3 repeated transmission RO resources and / or a second set of RO resources including dedicated RO resources.
[0035] like Figure 3 Optionally, the network-side device divides the RO resources for Msg1 repeated transmission into a first RO resource set from the set of RO resources for 4-step RACH, RO resources for 2-step RACH, and RO resources for Msg3 repeated transmission, and configures a corresponding number of repetitions N0, N1, and N2 for each first RO resource. N0, N1, and N2 can be the same or different.
[0036] However, for the sake of simplicity, the following embodiments will be illustrated by the example of the network-side device configuring the terminal with a first RO resource set including 4-step RACH RO resources and / or a second RO resource set including dedicated RO resources.
[0037] The second set of RO resources includes dedicated RO resources for repeated transmission of random access signals only.
[0038] It should be understood that the first configuration information sent by the network-side device to the terminal may include a first message and / or a second message based on actual needs, wherein the first message is used to configure a first RO resource set for the terminal, and the second message is used to configure a second RO resource set for the terminal.
[0039] S220, The terminal determines the association relationship of RO resources in the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set.
[0040] Furthermore, step S220 includes determining at least one of the following relationships: The relationships between RO resources in the first RO resource set; The relationships between RO resources in the second RO resource set; The association between the RO resources in the first RO resource set and the RO resources in the second RO resource set.
[0041] It should be understood that the determination of the association relationship can be implemented in multiple ways. It can be determined according to predefined mapping criteria (also known as association criteria) or through association identification information. The association relationship can be used to represent RO resources that are associated, or it can represent the association information of RO resources that are associated, such as being used for the same Msg1 repeated transmission, corresponding to the same number of repetitions, or corresponding to the same SSB or SSB set, etc.
[0042] S230, the terminal determines N RO resources based on the association relationship of RO resources in the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set to perform N random access signal repetition transmissions, where N is a positive integer.
[0043] The terminal can determine N RO resources that meet the requirements of this random access signal retransmission from the associated first RO resources and / or second RO resources, and perform N random access signal retransmissions.
[0044] The N random access signal repetition transmissions refer to performing random access signal transmissions in N RO resources respectively. For example, Msg1 carrying the preamble corresponding to the Msg1 repetition transmission can be transmitted in N first RO resources (4-step RACH RO resources respectively).
[0045] It should be understood that if the network-side device configures only the first RO resource set for the terminal, then all N random access signal repetitions performed by the terminal will be on the first RO resource; if the network-side device configures only the second RO resource set for the terminal, then all N random access signal repetitions performed by the terminal will be on the second RO resource; if the network-side device configures both the first and second RO resource sets for the terminal, then of the N random access signal repetitions performed by the terminal, N1 may be on the first RO resource and N2 may be on the second RO resource, where N1 + N2 = N, and N1 and N2 are integers greater than or equal to 0.
[0046] As can be seen from the technical solutions of the above embodiments, the random access resource configuration method provided in this application receives first configuration information through a network-side device. The first configuration information is used to configure a first RO resource set and / or a second RO resource set for repeated transmission of random access signals. The first RO resource set may include RO resources for 4-step RACH, RO resources for 2-step RACH, or RO resources for 4-step RACH with Msg3 repeated transmission. The second RO resource set includes dedicated RO resources. Then, the association relationship of RO resources in the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set is determined. Then, N RO resources are determined according to the association relationship of RO resources in the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set to perform N repeated transmissions of random access signals. This can support repeated transmissions of random access signals with a larger number of repetitions, complete repeated transmissions of random access signals in a shorter time, obtain better diversity gain, and enable the system to efficiently utilize RO resources through different combinations of RO resources.
[0047] Based on the above embodiments, further, an example is given using a network-side device configured with a first RO resource set and a second RO resource set as the terminal. Figure 4 As shown, step S210 includes: S211. The terminal receives a first message from the network-side device, the first message being used to configure a first RO resource set for the terminal for repeated random access signal transmission.
[0048] In one implementation, the first message may be carried in a Radio Resource Control (RRC) message, such as System Information Block (SIB) 1 or the Random Receive Channel Configuration Message RACHconfigcommon.
[0049] In one implementation, the first message includes at least one of the following: A first preamble resource set corresponding to the first RO resource in the first RO resource set, wherein the first preamble resource set includes a first preamble resource for repeated transmission of random access signals; The number of repetitions M1 corresponding to the first RO resource; The first identifier information corresponding to the first RO resource.
[0050] It should be understood that the first RO resource in the first RO resource set can be at least one of 4-step RACH RO resources, 2-step RACH RO resources, or 4-step RACH RO resources with Msg3 repeated transmission. The first RO resource set can be some or all of the RO resources mentioned above, that is, the first RO resource set may include all or some of the 4-step RACH RO resources, all or some of the 2-step RACH RO resources, or at least one of the 4-step RACH RO resources with Msg3 repeated transmission.
[0051] It should be understood that the first preamble resource set configured for the first RO resource includes the preamble resources used for repeated transmission of random access signals among the preamble resources of the corresponding RO resource. For example, if the first RO resource is a 4-step RACH RO resource, then the first preamble resource set for the first RO resource includes the preamble resources that can be used for repeated transmission of random access signals among all the preamble resources corresponding to the 4-step RACH RO resource.
[0052] In one implementation, different numbers of repetitions correspond to a first preamble resource set that does not overlap with each other.
[0053] It should be understood that the repetition number M1 corresponding to the first RO resource is used to indicate that the first RO resource can be used for M1 random access signal repetition transmissions. M1 can be set according to actual needs, such as 2 times, 4 times, etc. For simplicity, the following embodiments will use 2 random access signal repetition transmissions and 4 random access signal repetition transmissions as examples for illustration.
[0054] It should be understood that each first RO resource can correspond to only one repetition or multiple repetitions simultaneously.
[0055] It should be understood that the first identification information corresponding to the first RO resource can be the first identification information configured separately for each first RO resource, or it can be a unified identification information configured only for the first RO resource set. The unified identification information includes the first identification information corresponding to the first RO resource determined according to the number of the first RO resource in the first RO resource set. For example, if the identification information configured for the first RO resource set is mask information, different masks are used to indicate different subsets of RO resources. For example, Mask0 is defined as the first RO resource with an even number, which is the first identification information corresponding to the first RO resource with an even number, and Mask1 is defined as the first RO resource with an odd number, which is the first identification information corresponding to the first RO resource with an odd number.
[0056] In one implementation, the first identification information can be used to indicate the number of repetitions corresponding to the first RO resource, for example, such as Figure 5 As shown, the first RO resource set includes resources related to SSB. i The corresponding eight first RO resources RO0, RO1, RO2, RO3, RO4, RO5, RO6 and RO7 are configured according to the Mask on the network side device. Mask0 indicates the even-numbered first RO resources RO0, RO2, RO4 and RO6, which are used for repeated transmission of random access signals twice. Mask1 indicates the odd-numbered first RO resources RO1, RO3, RO5 and RO7, which are used for repeated transmission of random access signals four times.
[0057] In one implementation, the first preamble resource set corresponding to the first RO resource is determined by at least one of the following: The number of first preamble resources in the first preamble resource set; The starting number (preamble index) of the first preamble resource in the first preamble resource set. The total number of the first preamble resources corresponding to the first RO resource set.
[0058] In one implementation, the first preamble resource set corresponding to the number of repetitions can be determined based on the number of repetitions corresponding to the first RO resource configured in the first message, the number of first preamble resources in the first preamble resource set corresponding to the first RO resource, the starting number of the first preamble resource in the first preamble resource set, and the first identification information. The starting number of the first preamble resource can be omitted except in the first first preamble resource set, which must be configured there. The first identification information can also be omitted.
[0059] In another implementation, the following can be configured in the first message: the number of repetitions corresponding to the first RO resource, the number of first preamble resources in the first preamble resource set corresponding to the first RO resource, and the starting number of the first preamble resource in the first preamble resource set. The starting number of the first preamble resource can be omitted except in the first first preamble resource set, which must be configured. The starting number of the second first preamble resource set is the number following the ending number of the first first preamble resource set, and so on.
[0060] In another implementation, if the first message configures the total number of first preamble resources corresponding to the first RO resource set, then for the last first preamble resource set, the number of first preamble resources corresponding to it can be omitted and implicitly determined based on the total number of first preamble resources and the number of first preamble resources in other first preamble resource sets.
[0061] It should be understood that the first message may also include the time domain information of the first RO resource in the first RO resource set, the frequency domain information of the first RO resource, and the association information between the first RO resource and the SSB.
[0062] S212, The terminal receives a second message from the network-side device, the second message being used to configure a second RO resource set for the terminal for repeated transmission of random access signals.
[0063] In one implementation, the second message may be carried by an RRC message, such as SIB1, RACHconfigcommon, etc.
[0064] In one implementation, the second message includes at least one of the following: The temporal domain information of the second RO resources in the second RO resource set; Frequency domain information of the second RO resource; The association information between the second RO resource and the SSB; The second preamble resource set corresponding to the second RO resource, the second preamble resource set including the second preamble resource for repeated transmission of random access signals.
[0065] In one implementation, the frequency domain information of the second RO resource includes at least one of the following: Frequency domain start position; Frequency domain multiplexing number.
[0066] In one implementation, if the second message does not include the frequency domain information of the second RO resource, and the second message does not explicitly display the configuration of the frequency domain information of the second RO resource, then the frequency domain information of the second RO resource reuses the frequency domain information of the first RO resource. For example, it reuses the frequency domain start position and frequency domain reuse number of the RO resource in a 4-step RACH. The specific reuse rules are predefined by the protocol or indicated in the RRC message.
[0067] In one implementation, the association information between the second RO resource and the SSB includes: The association parameter between SSB and the second RO resource (ssb-perRACH-Occasion). The SSB set corresponding to the second RO resource.
[0068] It should be understood that the association parameter is a configuration parameter used to indicate that one SSB is associated with multiple second RO resources. In one embodiment, if the second message does not include the association parameter between the SSB and the second RO resource, the association parameter between the SSB and the second RO resource may reuse the association parameter between the SSB and the first RO resource, for example, reuse the configuration parameter for the association between the SSB and the RO resource in a 4-step RACH RO resource. In one embodiment, the value of the association parameter between the SSB and the second RO resource can be redefined, configuring only one association between the SSB and the second RO resource, for example, configuring a set of candidate values, including 1, 1 / 2, 1 / 4, 1 / 8, 1 / 16, etc.
[0069] In one implementation, the SSB set corresponding to the second RO resource can be a subset of the SSB set associated with the RO resource for random access signal transmission. The valid SSB information corresponding to each second RO resource can indicate that a subset of SSBs in the SSB set associated with the RO resource for random access signal transmission corresponds to the second RO resource. The SSB subset division can be indicated by indication information, array enumeration, or a predefined protocol, dividing the SSB set associated with the first RO resource into multiple SSB subsets. For example, a cell sends R SSBs: SSB0~SSB0. R-1 Two secondary RO resources are configured for repeated transmission of random access signals: dedicated RO resource 1 and dedicated RO resource 2. Dedicated RO resource 1 is used for SSB subset 1 {SSB0~SSB}. R / 2 The random access signal is repeatedly transmitted, and dedicated RO resource 2 is used for the SSB subset 2 {SSB}. R / 2+1 ~SSB R-1 The random access signal is repeatedly transmitted. Dedicated RO resource 1 uses SSB subset 1 to perform SSB-to-second RO resource association operation; dedicated RO resource 2 uses SSB subset 2 to perform SSB-to-second RO resource association operation.
[0070] In one embodiment, the second message may further include: the number of repetitions corresponding to the second RO resource. For example, the configured set of second RO resources includes two second RO resources for repeated transmission, dedicated RO resource 1 and dedicated RO resource 2, and dedicated RO resource 1 is used for 2 repeated transmissions and dedicated RO resource 2 is used for 4 repeated transmissions.
[0071] In one implementation, the second message may further include: second identification information corresponding to the second RO resource.
[0072] In one implementation, the second identification information is used to indicate at least one of the following: The number of repetitions corresponding to the second RO resource; The SSB or set of SSBs associated with the second RO resource.
[0073] In one implementation, when the network-side device configures a first RO resource set and a second RO resource set for the terminal, step S220 includes: S221. Determine the association between the RO resources in the first RO resource set and the RO resources in the second RO resource set.
[0074] In one implementation, step S221 includes: Based on the first condition, X first RO resources in the first RO resource set and Y second RO resources in the second RO resource set are determined; wherein X and Y are positive integers.
[0075] The first condition may include at least one of the following: The first RO resource corresponds to the first SSB, and the second RO resource corresponds to the second SSB; The first RO resource and the second RO resource correspond to the same number of repetitions.
[0076] In one implementation, the first SSB and the second SSB may be the same SSB. If the random access signal repetition transmission is applied to a single SSB, then it is necessary to determine the association between the first RO resource and the second RO resource corresponding to that single SSB.
[0077] In another implementation, the first SSB and the second SSB can be the same set of SSBs. The random access signal repetition transmission can be applied to a subset of SSBs. In this case, it is necessary to determine the association between the first RO resource and the second RO resource corresponding to the subset of SSBs.
[0078] In another implementation, the first SSB and the second SSB may be different or different. The random access signal retransmission on the first RO resource is associated with the first SSB, and the random access signal retransmission on the second RO resource is associated with the second SSB. In this case, it is necessary to determine the association relationship between the first RO resource corresponding to the first SSB and the second RO resource corresponding to the second SSB.
[0079] For the sake of simplicity, the following embodiments will be illustrated by taking the first SSB and the second SSB as the same SSB.
[0080] After determining the X first RO resources and Y second RO resources, the association relationship between the X first RO resources and the Y second RO resources is determined. Specifically, the X first RO resources are first RO resources that are associated with the first SSB within an association cycle between the first RO resources in the first RO resource set and the SSB. The X second RO resources are second RO resources that are associated with the second SSB within an association cycle between the second RO resources in the second RO resource set and the SSB; or the X second RO resources are second RO resources that are associated with the second SSB within an association cycle between the second RO resources in the second RO resource set and the SSB, within one RO time resource. Further optionally, X first RO resources and Y second RO resources for N random access signal repetitions are determined, that is, X first RO resources are selected from the set of first RO resources supporting N random access signal repetitions, and Y second RO resources are selected from the set of second RO resources supporting N random access signal repetitions.
[0081] The relationship can be determined in various ways. In one implementation, the relationship between the X first RO resources and the Y second RO resources is determined by at least one of the following methods: Determined according to predefined mapping rules; It is determined based on the first mapping information that the first mapping information is carried in the first configuration information.
[0082] In one implementation, the predefined mapping rule may be related to the correspondence between the frequency domain reuse number of the first RO resource and the frequency domain reuse number of the second RO resource.
[0083] The frequency domain reuse count of the second RO resource may be less than that of the first RO resource. Multiple first RO resources need to be associated with one second RO resource. Considering that the proportion of terminals that need to perform repeated transmission of random access signals is relatively small compared to the total number of terminals in the cell, and assuming approximately the same collision probability, the frequency resources required by the second RO resource are relatively smaller, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the second RO resource.
[0084] In one implementation, X first RO resources can be associated with Y second RO resources according to the principle of uniform mapping, wherein each second RO resource is associated with... or Each first RO resource, or each first RO resource associated with or A second RO resource. Among them, The floor function is the floor function. This is the floor function. The specific mapping method can be to divide the X first RO resources into Y groups, each associated with one of the Y second RO resources; or, to map them cyclically to the Y second RO resources according to their RO number order. For example... Figure 6 As shown, it is determined that there is an SSB. i The corresponding 8 first RO resources RO0~RO7, and the SSB i The two corresponding second RO resources, RO8 and RO9, are then associated with RO8 and RO4 to RO7 according to the principle of uniform distribution.
[0085] In one implementation, step S221 further includes: Determine the association between the first preamble resource set corresponding to the first RO resource in the first RO resource set and the second preamble resource set corresponding to the second RO resource in the second RO resource set; The first preamble resource set includes preamble resources on the first RO resource used for repeated transmission of random access signals; the second preamble resource set includes preamble resources on the second RO resource used for repeated transmission of random access signals.
[0086] There are multiple ways to determine the association between the first preamble resource set and the second preamble resource set. This application embodiment only provides one specific implementation method, which is determined by the following method: Based on the second numbering order of the second preamble resource and the first numbering order of the first preamble resource, starting from the target second preamble resource, the second preamble resource is sequentially associated with the first preamble resource; The second numbering order is determined based on the number of the second preamble resource in the second preamble resource set, and the first numbering order is determined based on the RO number size of the associated first RO resource and the preamble number size of the first preamble resource in the first preamble resource set.
[0087] Based on the RO numbers of the first RO resources from low to high, and the preamble numbers of the corresponding first preamble resources in the first preamble resource set from low to high, these are mapped to the second preamble resources in the second preamble resource set corresponding to the second RO resources. For example... Figure 6 As shown, if the first preamble resource set corresponding to each first RO resource includes n first preamble resources, then the first preamble resources in the first preamble resource set corresponding to RO0~RO3 can be sorted to obtain the first numbered preamble number 0~4n-1, and a sulfur crosslinking relationship can be established with the second preamble resource in the second preamble resource set corresponding to RO8.
[0088] It should be understood that the target second preamble resource is the first second preamble resource in the second preamble resource set, and by default it is the second preamble resource with the number 0.
[0089] In one implementation, the association between the X first RO resources and the Y second RO resources can also be displayed based on the first mapping information carried in the first configuration information. For example, the first mapping information can be first identification information corresponding to the first RO resource and second identification information corresponding to the second RO resource. Then, the first RO resources and the second RO resources corresponding to the first identification information and the second identification information can be associated based on the first identification information and the second identification information, for example.
[0090] In one implementation, the first mapping information is used to indicate at least one of the following: The association information between the first SSB and the second SSB can be, for example, the same SSB, the same subset of SSBs, or different combinations of SSBs; The relationship between the X first RO resources and the Y second RO resources; The target is the second preamble resource.
[0091] In another implementation, the predefined mapping rule can be related to the correspondence between the time-domain position of the first RO resource (after time-domain amplification or extension) and the time-domain position of the second RO resource. That is, the time-domain resource usage of the second RO resource is determined to be S times that of the first RO resource. Specifically, the configuration can be based on the time-domain resource configuration parameters of the first RO resource, with additional configuration of time slot offset or scaling factor of the RO resource period to obtain the second RO resource with a speed of S times.
[0092] In one implementation, the first RO resource and the second RO resource have a 1-to-S relationship, and the configuration period of the first RO resource includes S times the number of the second RO resources.
[0093] In one implementation, the first RO resource is associated with S consecutive second RO resources in the time domain. The SSB associated with the S consecutive second RO resources in the time domain is consistent with that of the first RO resource.
[0094] The SSB-to-second RO resource association pattern of the first RO resource is repeated S times on the second RO resource. The terminal selects the RO resources in the association pattern of the second RO resources that are in the same position as the first RO resource as the S second RO resources associated with the first RO resource.
[0095] The second RO resource corresponds one-to-one with the second preamble set of the first RO resource, which is used for repeated random access signal transmissions. They have the same preamble index.
[0096] It should be understood that during the association process between the second RO resource and the first RO resource, additional second configuration mapping information may be used. This second configuration mapping information may be time-domain related and used to indicate that a time-domain subset of the first RO resource is associated with the second RO resource.
[0097] It should be understood that the determination of the association relationship between RO resources in the first RO resource set can be implemented in multiple ways. It can be determined according to predefined mapping rules or through association identification information. Specifically, it involves determining X RO resources in the first association cycle and X RO resources in the second association cycle, where the first and second association cycles are association cycles at different times within the first RO resource set; the X RO resources in the first association cycle and the X RO resources in the second association cycle are associated with the same SSB; establishing a mapping relationship for RO resources with the same number according to predefined mapping rules; or, using association identification information, such as RO number offsets, to determine the mapping relationship between the X RO resources in the first association cycle and the X RO resources in the second association cycle; and establishing a mapping relationship for the same preamble among the X RO resources in the first association cycle and the X RO resources in the second association cycle.
[0098] It should be understood that the determination of the association relationship between RO resources in the first RO resource set can be implemented in multiple ways, such as according to predefined mapping rules or through association identification information. One approach is to determine the Y RO resources in the third association cycle and the Y RO resources in the fourth association cycle, where the third and fourth association cycles are association cycles at different times in the second RO resource set; or to determine the Y RO resources in the first RO time resource and the Y RO resources in the second RO time resource set, where the first and second RO time resources are RO time resources at different times in the second RO resource set; the Y RO resources in the third association cycle and the Y RO resources in the fourth association cycle are associated with the same SSB; according to predefined mapping rules, RO resources with the same number establish a mapping relationship; or, using association identification information, such as RO number offset, to determine the mapping relationship between the Y RO resources in the third association cycle and the Y RO resources in the fourth association cycle; and to establish a mapping relationship between the same preamble among the Y RO resources in the third association cycle and the Y RO resources in the fourth association cycle.
[0099] In one implementation, step S220 may further include: The relationships between RO resources in the first RO resource set can be determined by at least one of the following: The first identification information corresponding to the RO resource; The number of times the RO resource is reused; The RO resource corresponds to the SSB.
[0100] For example, the first RO resources that correspond to the same SSB and have the same number of reuses can be associated.
[0101] In one implementation, step S220 may further include: Determining the relationships between RO resources in the second RO resource set can be achieved by at least one of the following: The second identification information corresponding to the RO resource; The number of times the RO resource is reused; The SSB corresponding to the RO resource.
[0102] For example, a second RO resource that corresponds to the same SSB and has the same number of reuses can be associated.
[0103] In one embodiment, prior to step S230, the method further includes: If the first condition is met, the terminal determines to perform repeated transmission of random access signals; The first condition includes at least one of the following: The signal quality of the third SSB is lower than the first threshold T0, and the third SSB is an SSB used for repeated transmission of random access signals; The number of failed attempts to execute the random access procedure has reached the second threshold.
[0104] It should be understood that the third SSB may be an SSB selected by the terminal based on the signal quality of each SSB.
[0105] The terminal can detect the signal quality of the third SSB, such as downlink path loss reference or RSRP. When the signal quality of the third SSB is lower than a first threshold T0, the terminal determines to perform repeated random access signal transmission. Alternatively, after performing random access signal transmission and failing M times, the terminal determines to perform repeated random access signal transmission, wherein the failure to receive the Msg2 message after performing random access signal transmission can be considered as a failure of random access signal transmission.
[0106] In one implementation, step S230 includes: S231. The terminal determines the number of repetitions based on the signal quality of the third SSB.
[0107] In one implementation, the terminal can set A-1 first thresholds T1 to obtain A threshold intervals, with each threshold interval corresponding to an A number of repetitions based on the SSB signal quality. The signal quality of each SSB, such as RSRP, is compared sequentially with the A-1 first thresholds T1. An SSB exceeding the first threshold T1 is selected as the third SSB, or the SSB with the best signal quality is selected as the third SSB, and the repetition count corresponding to the threshold interval exceeding the first threshold T1 is used as the repetition count for this random access signal retransmission. If multiple SSBs meet the above conditions, one SSB can be randomly selected as the third SSB; if no SSB's signal quality exceeds any first threshold T1, the maximum repetition count configured by the network is used for random access signal retransmission. Alternatively, an SSB combination can be selected from several SSB combinations configured by the network as the third SSB, where at least one SSB in the SSB combination has a signal quality exceeding the first threshold T1.
[0108] S232. Based on the third SSB and the number of times the random access signal is repeated, and the association between the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set, determine N RO resources.
[0109] The first RO resource and / or the second RO resource used to perform this random access signal repetition transmission are determined from the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set, as well as the corresponding first preamble resource set and / or the second preamble resource set.
[0110] S233. Perform N random access signal repetitions using the N RO resources.
[0111] In one implementation, the repeated transmission of random access signals can be completed within one or more time units. These time units can be the association cycle, association period, or association pattern period of a 4-step RACH associated SSB to RO resource. For example, if one PRACH association cycle contains *a* SSB-to-first RO resource mapping cycles and *b* SSB-to-second RO resource mapping cycles, then one PRACH association cycle can support less than or equal to *a+b* repeated transmissions of random access signals. If the number of repeated transmissions of the random access signal is *c*, then the consecutive PRACH association cycles occupied by the repeated transmission of the random access signal are... The first association period of multiple consecutive PRACH association periods is calculated from the reference association period defined by the protocol, for example, the consecutive PRACH association periods used for repeated transmission of random access signals are divided with the PRACH association period starting with radio frame 0.
[0112] The terminal begins random access signal repetition transmission with the first RO resource that meets the first condition within the time unit. The first condition may be the first RO resource that supports N random access signal repetition transmissions associated with the third SSB within the time unit; or the first RO resource or the second RO resource that supports N random access signal repetition transmissions associated with the third SSB within the time unit.
[0113] It is understandable that the N random access signal repetitions are determined by the association between the first RO resource and the second RO resource using a preamble.
[0114] In one implementation, the time span for repeated transmission of random access signals should not exceed a preset time limit, which can be a PRACH association cycle, a PRACH association period, or a PRACH association pattern period. The system can determine the maximum number of repeated transmissions of random access signals supported based on the number of first RO resources and second RO resources existing within the time range corresponding to the time limit.
[0115] After repeatedly transmitting the random access signal, the terminal needs to open a RAR listening window to listen for RARs sent from the network-side device. There are multiple ways to open the RAR listening window; this application only provides a few specific implementation methods for illustrative purposes.
[0116] In one implementation, the terminal can open a RAR listening window after each random access signal transmission. The length of the listening window can be configured by the RRC message. If the listening window does not receive a RAR and the number of times the random access signal is repeatedly transmitted has not reached the required number of repetitions, the random access signal is retransmitted on the next determined first RO resource or second RO resource. If the number of times the transmitted random access signal is repeatedly transmitted has reached the required number of repetitions, the random access signal transmission is considered to have failed, the failure counter for the random access signal transmission is incremented, and automatic backoff is performed.
[0117] In another implementation, the terminal can open the RAR listening window after completing N random access signal retransmissions. If the listening window does not receive RAR, it is considered that the random access signal retransmission has failed, the failure counter of the random access signal transmission is incremented by one, and automatic backoff is performed.
[0118] As can be seen from the technical solutions in the above embodiments, in this application embodiment, when the network-side device configures a first RO resource set and a second RO resource set for the terminal, the terminal determines X first RO resources in the first RO resource set and Y second RO resources in the second RO resource set according to a first condition; then it determines the association relationship between the X first RO resources and the Y second RO resources, thereby supporting the repeated transmission of random access signals with a larger number of repetitions, obtaining better diversity gain, and enabling the system to efficiently utilize RO resources through different combinations of RO resources.
[0119] Based on the above embodiments, further, as Figure 6As shown, the second RO resource set is located in a separately configured BandWidth Part (BWP).
[0120] It should be understood that the separately configured BWP is an uplink BWP (UL BWP), which is only used to configure the second RO resource set. That is, the network-side device only configures the second RO resource set for the terminal. Therefore, there is no relationship between the RO resources in the first RO resource set and the second RO resource set.
[0121] The terminal determines whether to perform repeated transmission of random access signals by detecting the channel quality of the third SSB. Specifically, repeated transmission of random access signals is performed when the channel quality of the third SSB is lower than a first threshold T0. If the terminal performs repeated transmission of random access signals, the terminal is switched to the separately configured UL BWP; otherwise, it operates on the regular UL BWP for random access signal transmission.
[0122] The terminal needs to determine the relationships between RO resources in the second RO resource set, which can be determined by at least one of the following: The second identification information corresponding to the RO resource; The number of times the RO resource is reused; The SSB corresponding to the RO resource.
[0123] In one implementation, the network-side device configures the frequency domain reuse number F of the RO resource and the association parameter L between the SSB and the second RO resource, and This allows k consecutive second RO resources in the time domain to be associated with the same SSB. The terminal can utilize the second RO resources to achieve no more than k repeated transmissions of random access signals.
[0124] As can be seen from the technical solutions in the above embodiments, the embodiments of this application configure a second RO resource set on a separately configured BWP for the terminal through the network-side device, which is used for repeated transmission of random access signals, thereby supporting repeated transmission of random access signals with a larger number of repetitions and obtaining better diversity gain.
[0125] The random access resource configuration method provided in this application can be executed by a random access resource configuration device. This application uses the execution of the random access resource configuration method by a random access resource configuration device as an example to illustrate the random access resource configuration device provided in this application.
[0126] like Figure 7 As shown, the random access resource configuration device includes: a receiving module 701, an association module 702, and a transmission module 702.
[0127] The receiving module 701 is used to receive first configuration information from the network-side device, the first configuration information being used to configure a first RO resource set and / or a second RO resource set for repeated random access signal transmission; the association module 702 is used to determine the association relationship of RO resources in the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set; the transmission module 703 is used to determine N RO resources based on the association relationship of RO resources in the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set to perform N repeated random access signal transmissions; The first RO resource set includes at least one of the following RO resources: RO resources for 4-step RACH; RO resources for 2-step RACH; Msg3 repeated transmission of RO resources for 4-step RACH; The second RO resource set includes dedicated RO resources for repeated transmission of random access signals; N is a positive integer.
[0128] Furthermore, the association module 702 is used to determine at least one of the following association relationships: The relationships between RO resources in the first RO resource set; The relationships between RO resources in the second RO resource set; The association between the RO resources in the first RO resource set and the RO resources in the second RO resource set.
[0129] As can be seen from the technical solutions of the above embodiments, the random access resource configuration method provided in this application receives first configuration information through a network-side device. The first configuration information is used to configure a first RO resource set and / or a second RO resource set for repeated transmission of random access signals. The first RO resource set may include RO resources for 4-step RACH, RO resources for 2-step RACH, or RO resources for 4-step RACH with Msg3 repeated transmission. The second RO resource set includes dedicated RO resources. Then, the association relationship of RO resources in the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set is determined. Then, N RO resources are determined according to the association relationship of RO resources in the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set to perform N repeated transmissions of random access signals. This can support repeated transmissions of random access signals with a larger number of repetitions, obtain better diversity gain, and enable the system to efficiently utilize RO resources through different combinations of RO resources.
[0130] Based on the above embodiments, the association module 702 is further configured to: Based on the first condition, determine X first RO resources in the first RO resource set and Y second RO resources in the second RO resource set; Determine the association relationship between the X first RO resources and the Y second RO resources; The first condition includes at least one of the following: The first RO resource corresponds to the first SSB, and the second RO resource corresponds to the second SSB; The first RO resource and the second RO resource correspond to the same number of repetitions; X and Y are positive integers.
[0131] Furthermore, the association between the X first RO resources and the Y second RO resources is determined by at least one of the following methods: Determined according to predefined mapping rules; It is determined based on the first mapping information that the first mapping information is carried in the first configuration information.
[0132] Furthermore, the predefined mapping rule is related to at least one of the following: The correspondence between the frequency domain reuse count of the first RO resource and the frequency domain reuse count of the second RO resource; The correspondence between the temporal location of the first RO resource and the temporal location of the second RO resource after temporal amplification or extension.
[0133] Furthermore, the association module 702 is also used for: Determine the association between the first preamble resource set corresponding to the first RO resource in the first RO resource set and the second preamble resource set corresponding to the second RO resource in the second RO resource set; The first preamble resource set includes preamble resources on the first RO resource used for repeated transmission of random access signals; the second preamble resource set includes preamble resources on the second RO resource used for repeated transmission of random access signals.
[0134] Furthermore, each of the second RO resources is associated with or Each first RO resource, or each first RO resource associated with or A second RO resource.
[0135] Furthermore, the association module 702 is used for: Based on the second numbering order of the second preamble resource and the first numbering order of the first preamble resource, starting from the target second preamble resource, the second preamble resource is sequentially associated with the first preamble resource; The second numbering order is determined based on the number of the second preamble resource in the second preamble resource set, and the first numbering order is determined based on the RO number size of the associated first RO resource and the preamble number size of the first preamble resource in the first preamble resource set.
[0136] Furthermore, the target second preamble resource is the first second preamble resource in the second preamble resource set.
[0137] Furthermore, the first mapping information is used to indicate at least one of the following: The relationship between the first SSB and the second SSB; The relationship between the X first RO resources and the Y second RO resources; The target is the second preamble resource.
[0138] Furthermore, the relationships between RO resources in the first RO resource set are determined by at least one of the following: The first identification information corresponding to the RO resource; The number of times the RO resource is reused; The RO resource corresponds to the SSB.
[0139] Furthermore, the relationships between RO resources in the second RO resource set are determined by at least one of the following: The second identification information corresponding to the RO resource; The number of times the RO resource is reused; The SSB corresponding to the RO resource.
[0140] Furthermore, the receiving module 701 is configured to perform at least one of the following: The terminal receives a first message from the network-side device, the first message being used to configure a first RO resource set for random access signal repetition transmission for the terminal. The terminal receives a second message from the network-side device, the second message being used to configure a second RO resource set for random access signal repetitive transmission.
[0141] Furthermore, the first message includes at least one of the following: A first preamble resource set corresponding to the first RO resource in the first RO resource set, wherein the first preamble resource set includes a first preamble resource for repeated transmission of random access signals; The number of repetitions corresponding to the first RO resource; The first identifier information corresponding to the first RO resource.
[0142] Furthermore, the first identification information is used to indicate the number of repetitions corresponding to the first RO resource.
[0143] Furthermore, different numbers of repetitions correspond to the first preamble resource sets that do not overlap with each other.
[0144] Furthermore, the first preamble resource set corresponding to the first RO resource is determined by at least one of the following: The number of first preamble resources in the first preamble resource set; The starting number of the first preamble resource in the first preamble resource set; The total number of the first preamble resources corresponding to the first RO resource set.
[0145] Furthermore, the second message includes at least one of the following: The temporal domain information of the second RO resources in the second RO resource set; Frequency domain information of the second RO resource; The association information between the second RO resource and the SSB; A second preamble resource set corresponding to the second RO resource, the second preamble resource set including a second preamble resource for repeated transmission of random access signals; The number of repetitions corresponding to the second RO resource; The second identification information corresponding to the second RO resource.
[0146] Furthermore, the frequency domain information of the second RO resource includes at least one of the following: Frequency domain start position; Frequency domain multiplexing number.
[0147] Furthermore, if the second message does not include the frequency domain information of the second RO resource, the frequency domain information of the second RO resource reuses the frequency domain information of the first RO resource.
[0148] Furthermore, the association information between the second RO resource and the SSB includes: The association parameters between the SSB and the second RO resource; The SSB set corresponding to the second RO resource.
[0149] Furthermore, if the second message does not include the association parameters between the SSB and the second RO resource, the association parameters between the SSB and the second RO resource reuse the association parameters between the SSB and the first RO resource.
[0150] Furthermore, the second identification information is used to indicate at least one of the following: The number of repetitions corresponding to the second RO resource; The SSB or set of SSBs associated with the second RO resource.
[0151] Furthermore, the association module 702 is also used to determine to perform repeated transmission of random access signals when the first condition is met; The first condition includes at least one of the following: The signal quality of the third SSB is lower than the first threshold, and the third SSB is an SSB used for repeated transmission of random access signals; The number of failed attempts to execute the random access procedure has reached the second threshold.
[0152] Furthermore, the transmission module 703 is used for: The number of repetitions is determined based on the signal quality of the third SSB; Based on the third SSB and the number of repetitions, and the association between the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set, N RO resources are determined; The N RO resources are used to perform N random access signal repetitions.
[0153] As can be seen from the technical solutions in the above embodiments, this application embodiment, by configuring a first RO resource set and a second RO resource set, determines X first RO resources in the first RO resource set and Y second RO resources in the second RO resource set according to a first condition; and then determines the association relationship between the X first RO resources and the Y second RO resources, thereby supporting the repeated transmission of random access signals with a larger number of repetitions, obtaining better diversity gain, and enabling the system to efficiently utilize RO resources through different combinations of RO resources.
[0154] Based on the above embodiments, the second RO resource set is further located in a separately configured BWP.
[0155] As can be seen from the technical solutions in the above embodiments, the embodiments of this application configure a second RO resource set located on a separately configured BWP for repeated transmission of random access signals, thereby supporting repeated transmission of random access signals with a larger number of repetitions and obtaining better diversity gain.
[0156] The random access resource configuration device in this application embodiment can be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or a component in an electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or a chip. The electronic device can be a terminal, or other devices besides a terminal. For example, the terminal can include, but is not limited to, the type of terminal 11 listed above; other devices can be servers, network attached storage (NAS), etc., and this application embodiment does not specifically limit the type.
[0157] The random access resource configuration device provided in this application embodiment can achieve... Figures 2 to 6 The various processes implemented in the method embodiments achieve the same technical effect, and will not be described again here to avoid repetition.
[0158] like Figure 8 As shown in the illustration, this application also provides a method for random access resource configuration. The method is executed by a network-side device; in other words, it can be performed by software or hardware installed on the network-side device. The method includes the following steps.
[0159] S810. The network-side device sends first configuration information to the terminal. The first configuration information is used to configure the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set for repeated transmission of random access signals. S820, The network-side device determines the association relationship of RO resources in the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set; S830, The network-side device receives N random access signals from the terminal and transmits them repeatedly in N RO resources; The N RO resources are determined based on the association between the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set; The first RO resource set includes at least one of the following RO resources: RO resources for 4-step RACH; RO resources for 2-step RACH; Msg3 repeated transmission of RO resources for 4-step RACH; The second RO resource set includes dedicated RO resources for repeated transmission of random access signals; N is a positive integer.
[0160] Further, step S820 includes determining at least one of the following relationships: The relationships between RO resources in the first RO resource set; The relationships between RO resources in the second RO resource set; The association between the RO resources in the first RO resource set and the RO resources in the second RO resource set.
[0161] Further, step S820 includes determining at least one of the following relationships: The relationships between RO resources in the first RO resource set; The relationships between RO resources in the second RO resource set; The association between the RO resources in the first RO resource set and the RO resources in the second RO resource set.
[0162] Steps S810-S830 can achieve the following: Figure 2 The method embodiments shown are identical to those described above, and the same technical effects are obtained. Repeated parts will not be described again here.
[0163] As can be seen from the technical solutions of the above embodiments, the random access resource configuration method provided in this application sends first configuration information to the terminal. The first configuration information is used to configure a first RO resource set and / or a second RO resource set for repeated transmission of random access signals. The first RO resource set may include RO resources for 4-step RACH, RO resources for 2-step RACH, or RO resources for 4-step RACH with Msg3 repeated transmission. The second RO resource set includes dedicated RO resources. Then, the association relationship of RO resources in the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set is determined. Then, N repeated transmissions of random access signals are received from the terminal from N RO resources, thereby supporting repeated transmissions of random access signals with a larger number of repetitions, obtaining better diversity gain, and enabling the system to efficiently utilize RO resources through different combinations of RO resources.
[0164] Based on the above embodiments, step S820 further includes: Based on the first condition, determine X first RO resources in the first RO resource set and Y second RO resources in the second RO resource set; Determine the association relationship between the X first RO resources and the Y second RO resources; The first condition includes at least one of the following: The first RO resource corresponds to the first SSB, and the second RO resource corresponds to the second SSB; The first RO resource and the second RO resource correspond to the same number of repetitions; X and Y are positive integers.
[0165] Furthermore, the association between the X first RO resources and the Y second RO resources is determined by at least one of the following methods: Determined according to predefined mapping rules; It is determined based on the first mapping information that the first mapping information is carried in the first configuration information.
[0166] Furthermore, the predefined mapping rule is related to at least one of the following: The correspondence between the frequency domain reuse count of the first RO resource and the frequency domain reuse count of the second RO resource; The correspondence between the temporal location of the first RO resource and the temporal location of the second RO resource after temporal amplification or extension.
[0167] Furthermore, step S820 also includes: Determine the association between the first preamble resource set corresponding to the first RO resource in the first RO resource set and the second preamble resource set corresponding to the second RO resource in the second RO resource set; The first preamble resource set includes preamble resources on the first RO resource used for repeated transmission of random access signals; the second preamble resource set includes preamble resources on the second RO resource used for repeated transmission of random access signals.
[0168] Furthermore, each of the second RO resources is associated with or Each first RO resource, or each first RO resource associated with or A second RO resource.
[0169] Furthermore, the association between the first preamble resource set corresponding to the first RO resource in the first RO resource set and the second preamble resource set corresponding to the second RO resource in the second RO resource set is determined in the following way: Based on the second numbering order of the second preamble resource and the first numbering order of the first preamble resource, starting from the target second preamble resource, the second preamble resource is sequentially associated with the first preamble resource; The second numbering order is determined based on the number of the second preamble resource in the second preamble resource set, and the first numbering order is determined based on the RO number size of the associated first RO resource and the preamble number size of the first preamble resource in the first preamble resource set.
[0170] Furthermore, the target second preamble resource is the first second preamble resource in the second preamble resource set.
[0171] Furthermore, the first mapping information is used to indicate at least one of the following: The relationship between the first SSB and the second SSB; The relationship between the X first RO resources and the Y second RO resources; The target is the second preamble resource.
[0172] Furthermore, the relationships between RO resources in the first RO resource set are determined by at least one of the following: The first identification information corresponding to the RO resource; The number of times the RO resource is reused; The RO resource corresponds to the SSB.
[0173] Furthermore, the relationships between RO resources in the second RO resource set are determined by at least one of the following: The second identification information corresponding to the RO resource; The number of times the RO resource is reused; The SSB corresponding to the RO resource.
[0174] Furthermore, step S810 includes at least one of the following: The network-side device sends a first message to the terminal, the first message being used to configure a first RO resource set for the terminal for random access signal repetition transmission; The network-side device sends a second message to the terminal, the second message being used to configure a second RO resource set for the terminal for repeated transmission of random access signals.
[0175] Furthermore, the first message includes at least one of the following: A first preamble resource set corresponding to the first RO resource in the first RO resource set, wherein the first preamble resource set includes a first preamble resource for repeated transmission of random access signals; The number of repetitions corresponding to the first RO resource; The first identifier information corresponding to the first RO resource.
[0176] Furthermore, the first identification information is used to indicate the number of repetitions corresponding to the first RO resource.
[0177] Furthermore, different numbers of repetitions correspond to the first preamble resource sets that do not overlap with each other.
[0178] Furthermore, the first preamble resource set corresponding to the first RO resource is determined by at least one of the following: The number of first preamble resources in the first preamble resource set; The starting number of the first preamble resource in the first preamble resource set; The total number of the first preamble resources corresponding to the first RO resource set.
[0179] Furthermore, the second message includes at least one of the following: The temporal domain information of the second RO resources in the second RO resource set; Frequency domain information of the second RO resource; The association information between the second RO resource and the SSB; A second preamble resource set corresponding to the second RO resource, the second preamble resource set including a second preamble resource for repeated transmission of random access signals; The number of repetitions corresponding to the second RO resource; The second identification information corresponding to the second RO resource.
[0180] Furthermore, the frequency domain information of the second RO resource includes at least one of the following: Frequency domain start position; Frequency domain multiplexing number.
[0181] Furthermore, if the second message does not include the frequency domain information of the second RO resource, the frequency domain information of the second RO resource reuses the frequency domain information of the first RO resource.
[0182] Furthermore, the association information between the second RO resource and the SSB includes: The association parameters between the SSB and the second RO resource; The SSB set corresponding to the second RO resource.
[0183] Furthermore, if the second message does not include the association parameters between the SSB and the second RO resource, the association parameters between the SSB and the second RO resource reuse the association parameters between the SSB and the first RO resource.
[0184] Furthermore, the second identification information is used to indicate at least one of the following: The number of repetitions corresponding to the second RO resource; The SSB or set of SSBs associated with the second RO resource.
[0185] The embodiments of this application can achieve the following: Figure 4 The method embodiments shown achieve the same technical effects, and the repeated parts will not be described again here. As can be seen from the technical solutions in the above embodiments, this application embodiment, by configuring a first RO resource set and a second RO resource set, determines X first RO resources in the first RO resource set and Y second RO resources in the second RO resource set according to a first condition; and then determines the association relationship between the X first RO resources and the Y second RO resources, thereby supporting the repeated transmission of random access signals with a larger number of repetitions, obtaining better diversity gain, and enabling the system to efficiently utilize RO resources through different combinations of RO resources.
[0186] Based on the above embodiments, the second RO resource set is further located in a separately configured BWP.
[0187] As can be seen from the technical solutions in the above embodiments, the embodiments of this application configure a second RO resource set located on a separately configured BWP for repeated transmission of random access signals, thereby supporting repeated transmission of random access signals with a larger number of repetitions and obtaining better diversity gain.
[0188] As can be seen from the technical solutions in the above embodiments, the embodiments of this application configure a second RO resource set on a separately configured BWP for the terminal through the network-side device, which is used for repeated transmission of random access signals, thereby supporting repeated transmission of random access signals with a larger number of repetitions and obtaining better diversity gain.
[0189] like Figure 9 As shown, the random access resource configuration device includes: a sending module 901, an execution module 902, and an access module 903.
[0190] The sending module 901 is used to send first configuration information to the terminal, the first configuration information being used to configure a first RO resource set and / or a second RO resource set for repeated random access signal transmission; the execution module 902 is used to determine the association relationship of RO resources in the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set; the access module 903 is used to receive N repeated random access signal transmissions from the terminal in N RO resources; The N RO resources are determined based on the association between the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set. The first RO resource set includes at least one of the following RO resources: RO resources for 4-step RACH; RO resources for 2-step RACH; Msg3 repeated transmission of RO resources for 4-step RACH; The second RO resource set includes dedicated RO resources for repeated transmission of random access signals; N is a positive integer.
[0191] Furthermore, the execution module 902 is used to determine at least one of the following associations: The relationships between RO resources in the first RO resource set; The relationships between RO resources in the second RO resource set; The association between the RO resources in the first RO resource set and the RO resources in the second RO resource set.
[0192] As can be seen from the technical solutions of the above embodiments, the random access resource configuration method provided in this application sends first configuration information to the terminal. The first configuration information is used to configure a first RO resource set and / or a second RO resource set for repeated transmission of random access signals. The first RO resource set may include RO resources for 4-step RACH, RO resources for 2-step RACH, or RO resources for 4-step RACH with Msg3 repeated transmission. The second RO resource set includes dedicated RO resources. Then, the association relationship of RO resources in the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set is determined. Then, N repeated transmissions of random access signals are received from the terminal from N RO resources, thereby supporting repeated transmissions of random access signals with a larger number of repetitions, obtaining better diversity gain, and enabling the system to efficiently utilize RO resources through different combinations of RO resources.
[0193] Based on the above embodiments, the execution module 902 is further configured to: Based on the first condition, determine X first RO resources in the first RO resource set and Y second RO resources in the second RO resource set; Determine the association relationship between the X first RO resources and the Y second RO resources; The first condition includes at least one of the following: The first RO resource corresponds to the first SSB, and the second RO resource corresponds to the second SSB; The first RO resource and the second RO resource correspond to the same number of repetitions; X and Y are positive integers.
[0194] Furthermore, the association between the X first RO resources and the Y second RO resources is determined by at least one of the following methods: Determined according to predefined mapping rules; It is determined based on the first mapping information that the first mapping information is carried in the first configuration information.
[0195] Furthermore, the predefined mapping rule is related to at least one of the following: The correspondence between the frequency domain reuse count of the first RO resource and the frequency domain reuse count of the second RO resource; The correspondence between the temporal location of the first RO resource and the temporal location of the second RO resource after temporal amplification or extension.
[0196] Furthermore, the step execution module 902 is also used for: Determine the association between the first preamble resource set corresponding to the first RO resource in the first RO resource set and the second preamble resource set corresponding to the second RO resource in the second RO resource set; The first preamble resource set includes preamble resources on the first RO resource used for repeated transmission of random access signals; the second preamble resource set includes preamble resources on the second RO resource used for repeated transmission of random access signals.
[0197] Furthermore, each of the second RO resources is associated with or Each first RO resource, or each first RO resource associated with or A second RO resource.
[0198] Furthermore, the execution module 902 is used for: Based on the second numbering order of the second preamble resource and the first numbering order of the first preamble resource, starting from the target second preamble resource, the second preamble resource is sequentially associated with the first preamble resource; The second numbering order is determined based on the number of the second preamble resource in the second preamble resource set, and the first numbering order is determined based on the RO number size of the associated first RO resource and the preamble number size of the first preamble resource in the first preamble resource set.
[0199] Furthermore, the target second preamble resource is the first second preamble resource in the second preamble resource set.
[0200] Furthermore, the first mapping information is used to indicate at least one of the following: The relationship between the first SSB and the second SSB; The relationship between the X first RO resources and the Y second RO resources; The target is the second preamble resource.
[0201] Furthermore, the relationships between RO resources in the first RO resource set are determined by at least one of the following: The first identification information corresponding to the RO resource; The number of times the RO resource is reused; The RO resource corresponds to the SSB.
[0202] Furthermore, the relationships between RO resources in the second RO resource set are determined by at least one of the following: The second identification information corresponding to the RO resource; The number of times the RO resource is reused; The SSB corresponding to the RO resource.
[0203] Furthermore, the sending module 901 is configured to perform at least one of the following: The network-side device sends a first message to the terminal, the first message being used to configure a first RO resource set for the terminal for random access signal repetition transmission; The network-side device sends a second message to the terminal, the second message being used to configure a second RO resource set for the terminal for repeated transmission of random access signals.
[0204] Furthermore, the first message includes at least one of the following: A first preamble resource set corresponding to the first RO resource in the first RO resource set, wherein the first preamble resource set includes a first preamble resource for repeated transmission of random access signals; The number of repetitions corresponding to the first RO resource; The first identifier information corresponding to the first RO resource.
[0205] Furthermore, the first identification information is used to indicate the number of repetitions corresponding to the first RO resource.
[0206] Furthermore, different numbers of repetitions correspond to the first preamble resource sets that do not overlap with each other.
[0207] Furthermore, the first preamble resource set corresponding to the first RO resource is determined by at least one of the following: The number of first preamble resources in the first preamble resource set; The starting number of the first preamble resource in the first preamble resource set; The total number of the first preamble resources corresponding to the first RO resource set.
[0208] Furthermore, the second message includes at least one of the following: The temporal domain information of the second RO resources in the second RO resource set; Frequency domain information of the second RO resource; The association information between the second RO resource and the SSB; A second preamble resource set corresponding to the second RO resource, the second preamble resource set including a second preamble resource for repeated transmission of random access signals; The number of repetitions corresponding to the second RO resource; The second identification information corresponding to the second RO resource.
[0209] Furthermore, the frequency domain information of the second RO resource includes at least one of the following: Frequency domain start position; Frequency domain multiplexing number.
[0210] Furthermore, if the second message does not include the frequency domain information of the second RO resource, the frequency domain information of the second RO resource reuses the frequency domain information of the first RO resource.
[0211] Furthermore, the association information between the second RO resource and the SSB includes: The association parameters between the SSB and the second RO resource; The SSB set corresponding to the second RO resource.
[0212] Furthermore, if the second message does not include the association parameters between the SSB and the second RO resource, the association parameters between the SSB and the second RO resource reuse the association parameters between the SSB and the first RO resource.
[0213] Furthermore, the second identification information is used to indicate at least one of the following: The number of repetitions corresponding to the second RO resource; The SSB or set of SSBs associated with the second RO resource.
[0214] As can be seen from the technical solutions in the above embodiments, this application embodiment, by configuring a first RO resource set and a second RO resource set, determines X first RO resources in the first RO resource set and Y second RO resources in the second RO resource set according to a first condition; and then determines the association relationship between the X first RO resources and the Y second RO resources, thereby supporting the repeated transmission of random access signals with a larger number of repetitions, obtaining better diversity gain, and enabling the system to efficiently utilize RO resources through different combinations of RO resources.
[0215] Based on the above embodiments, the second RO resource set is further located in a separately configured BWP.
[0216] As can be seen from the technical solutions in the above embodiments, the embodiments of this application configure a second RO resource set located on a separately configured BWP for repeated transmission of random access signals, thereby supporting repeated transmission of random access signals with a larger number of repetitions and obtaining better diversity gain.
[0217] The random access resource configuration device in this application embodiment can be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or a component in an electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or a chip. The electronic device can be a terminal, or other devices besides a terminal. For example, the terminal can include, but is not limited to, the type of terminal 11 listed above; other devices can be servers, network attached storage (NAS), etc., and this application embodiment does not specifically limit the type.
[0218] The random access resource configuration device provided in this application embodiment can achieve... Figure 8 The various processes implemented in the method embodiments achieve the same technical effect, and will not be described again here to avoid repetition.
[0219] Optional, such as Figure 10 As shown in the illustration, this application also provides a communication device 1000, including a processor 1001 and a memory 1002. The memory 1002 stores programs or instructions that can run on the processor 1001. For example, when the communication device 1000 is a terminal, the program or instructions executed by the processor 1001 implement the various steps of the above-described random access resource configuration method embodiment and achieve the same technical effect. When the communication device 1000 is a network-side device, the program or instructions executed by the processor 1001 implement the various steps of the above-described random access resource configuration method embodiment and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, further details are omitted here.
[0220] This application embodiment also provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface. The processor is used to determine the association relationship of RO resources in the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set. The communication interface is used to receive first configuration information from a network-side device. The first configuration information is used to configure the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set for repeated random access signal transmission. Based on the association relationship of the RO resources in the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set, N RO resources are determined to perform N repeated random access signal transmissions. This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-described terminal-side method embodiment. All implementation processes and methods of the above-described method embodiments can be applied to this terminal embodiment and achieve the same technical effect. Specifically, Figure 11 A schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal to implement an embodiment of this application.
[0221] The terminal 1100 includes, but is not limited to, at least some of the following components: radio frequency unit 1101, network module 1102, audio output unit 1103, input unit 1104, sensor 1105, display unit 1106, user input unit 1107, interface unit 1108, memory 1109, and processor 1110.
[0222] Those skilled in the art will understand that the terminal 1100 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components. The power supply may be logically connected to the processor 1110 through a power management system, thereby enabling functions such as managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Figure 11 The terminal structure shown does not constitute a limitation on the terminal. The terminal may include more or fewer components than shown, or combine certain components, or have different component arrangements, which will not be elaborated here.
[0223] It should be understood that, in this embodiment, the input unit 1104 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 11041 and a microphone 11042. The GPU 11041 processes image data of still images or videos obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in video capture mode or image capture mode. The display unit 1106 may include a display panel 11061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light-emitting diode, or the like. The user input unit 1107 includes a touch panel 11071 and at least one of other input devices 11072. The touch panel 11071 is also called a touch screen. The touch panel 11071 may include a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 11072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control buttons, power buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be described in detail here.
[0224] In this embodiment, after receiving downlink data from the network-side device, the radio frequency unit 1101 can transmit it to the processor 1110 for processing; in addition, the radio frequency unit 1101 can send uplink data to the network-side device. Typically, the radio frequency unit 1101 includes, but is not limited to, antennas, amplifiers, transceivers, couplers, low-noise amplifiers, duplexers, etc.
[0225] The memory 1109 can be used to store software programs or instructions and various data. The memory 1109 may primarily include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data. The first storage area may store the operating system, application programs or instructions required for at least one function (such as sound playback function, image playback function, etc.). Furthermore, the memory 1109 may include volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or both. The non-volatile memory may be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memory can be random access memory (RAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM), and direct memory bus RAM (DRRAM). The memory 1109 in this embodiment includes, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
[0226] Processor 1110 may include one or more processing units; optionally, processor 1110 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly handles operations involving the operating system, user interface, and applications, and the modem processor mainly handles wireless communication signals, such as a baseband processor. It is understood that the aforementioned modem processor may also not be integrated into processor 1110.
[0227] The radio frequency unit 1101 is used to receive first configuration information from the network side device. The first configuration information is used to configure a first RO resource set and / or a second RO resource set for repeated transmission of random access signals.
[0228] Processor 1110 is used to determine the association relationship of RO resources in the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set.
[0229] The radio frequency unit 1101 is further configured to determine N RO resources based on the association relationship of RO resources in the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set to perform N random access signal repetition transmissions.
[0230] Furthermore, the processor 1110 is used to determine at least one of the following associations: The relationships between RO resources in the first RO resource set; The relationships between RO resources in the second RO resource set; The association between the RO resources in the first RO resource set and the RO resources in the second RO resource set.
[0231] The embodiments of this application can support repeated transmission of random access signals with a larger number of repetitions, obtain better diversity gain, and enable the system to make efficient use of RO resources through different combinations of RO resources.
[0232] Based on the above embodiments, the processor 1110 is further configured to: Based on the first condition, determine X first RO resources in the first RO resource set and Y second RO resources in the second RO resource set; Determine the association relationship between the X first RO resources and the Y second RO resources; The first condition includes at least one of the following: The first RO resource corresponds to the first SSB, and the second RO resource corresponds to the second SSB; The first RO resource and the second RO resource correspond to the same number of repetitions; X and Y are positive integers.
[0233] Furthermore, the association between the X first RO resources and the Y second RO resources is determined by at least one of the following methods: Determined according to predefined mapping rules; It is determined based on the first mapping information that the first mapping information is carried in the first configuration information.
[0234] Furthermore, the predefined mapping rule is related to at least one of the following: The correspondence between the frequency domain reuse count of the first RO resource and the frequency domain reuse count of the second RO resource; The correspondence between the temporal location of the first RO resource and the temporal location of the second RO resource after temporal amplification or extension.
[0235] Furthermore, the processor 1110 is also used for: Determine the association between the first preamble resource set corresponding to the first RO resource in the first RO resource set and the second preamble resource set corresponding to the second RO resource in the second RO resource set; The first preamble resource set includes preamble resources on the first RO resource used for repeated transmission of random access signals; the second preamble resource set includes preamble resources on the second RO resource used for repeated transmission of random access signals.
[0236] Furthermore, each of the second RO resources is associated with or Each first RO resource, or each first RO resource associated with or A second RO resource.
[0237] Furthermore, the processor 1110 is used for: Based on the second numbering order of the second preamble resource and the first numbering order of the first preamble resource, starting from the target second preamble resource, the second preamble resource is sequentially associated with the first preamble resource; The second numbering order is determined based on the number of the second preamble resource in the second preamble resource set, and the first numbering order is determined based on the RO number size of the associated first RO resource and the preamble number size of the first preamble resource in the first preamble resource set.
[0238] Furthermore, the target second preamble resource is the first second preamble resource in the second preamble resource set.
[0239] Furthermore, the first mapping information is used to indicate at least one of the following: The relationship between the first SSB and the second SSB; The relationship between the X first RO resources and the Y second RO resources; The target is the second preamble resource.
[0240] Furthermore, the relationships between RO resources in the first RO resource set are determined by at least one of the following: The first identification information corresponding to the RO resource; The number of times the RO resource is reused; The RO resource corresponds to the SSB.
[0241] Furthermore, the relationships between RO resources in the second RO resource set are determined by at least one of the following: The second identification information corresponding to the RO resource; The number of times the RO resource is reused; The SSB corresponding to the RO resource.
[0242] Furthermore, the radio frequency unit 1101 is configured to perform at least one of the following: The terminal receives a first message from the network-side device, the first message being used to configure a first RO resource set for random access signal repetition transmission for the terminal. The terminal receives a second message from the network-side device, the second message being used to configure a second RO resource set for random access signal repetitive transmission.
[0243] Furthermore, the first message includes at least one of the following: A first preamble resource set corresponding to the first RO resource in the first RO resource set, wherein the first preamble resource set includes a first preamble resource for repeated transmission of random access signals; The number of repetitions corresponding to the first RO resource; The first identifier information corresponding to the first RO resource.
[0244] Furthermore, the first identification information is used to indicate the number of repetitions corresponding to the first RO resource.
[0245] Furthermore, different numbers of repetitions correspond to the first preamble resource sets that do not overlap with each other.
[0246] Furthermore, the first preamble resource set corresponding to the first RO resource is determined by at least one of the following: The number of first preamble resources in the first preamble resource set; The starting number of the first preamble resource in the first preamble resource set; The total number of the first preamble resources corresponding to the first RO resource set.
[0247] Furthermore, the second message includes at least one of the following: The temporal domain information of the second RO resources in the second RO resource set; Frequency domain information of the second RO resource; The association information between the second RO resource and the SSB; A second preamble resource set corresponding to the second RO resource, the second preamble resource set including a second preamble resource for repeated transmission of random access signals; The number of repetitions corresponding to the second RO resource; The second identification information corresponding to the second RO resource.
[0248] Furthermore, the frequency domain information of the second RO resource includes at least one of the following: Frequency domain start position; Frequency domain multiplexing number.
[0249] Furthermore, if the second message does not include the frequency domain information of the second RO resource, the frequency domain information of the second RO resource reuses the frequency domain information of the first RO resource.
[0250] Furthermore, the association information between the second RO resource and the SSB includes: The association parameters between the SSB and the second RO resource; The SSB set corresponding to the second RO resource.
[0251] Furthermore, if the second message does not include the association parameters between the SSB and the second RO resource, the association parameters between the SSB and the second RO resource reuse the association parameters between the SSB and the first RO resource.
[0252] Furthermore, the second identification information is used to indicate at least one of the following: The number of repetitions corresponding to the second RO resource; The SSB or set of SSBs associated with the second RO resource.
[0253] Furthermore, the processor 1110 is also configured to determine, when a first condition is met, to perform repeated transmission of random access signals; The first condition includes at least one of the following: The signal quality of the third SSB is lower than the first threshold, and the third SSB is an SSB used for repeated transmission of random access signals; The number of failed attempts to execute the random access procedure has reached the second threshold.
[0254] Furthermore, the radio frequency unit 1101 is used for: The number of repetitions is determined based on the signal quality of the third SSB; Based on the third SSB and the number of repetitions, and the association between the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set, N RO resources are determined; The N RO resources are used to perform N random access signal repetitions.
[0255] The embodiments of this application can support repeated transmission of random access signals with a larger number of repetitions, obtain better diversity gain, and enable the system to make efficient use of RO resources through different combinations of RO resources.
[0256] Based on the above embodiments, the second RO resource set is further located in a separately configured BWP.
[0257] The embodiments of this application can support repeated transmission of random access signals with a larger number of repetitions, thereby obtaining better diversity gain.
[0258] This application embodiment also provides a network-side device, including a processor and a communication interface. The processor is used to determine the association relationship of RO resources in the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set. The communication interface is used to send first configuration information to a terminal. The first configuration information is used to configure the first RO resource set and / or the second RO resource set for repeated random access signal transmission; and to receive N repeated transmissions of random access signals from the terminal in N RO resources. This network-side device embodiment corresponds to the above-described network-side device method embodiment. All implementation processes and methods of the above method embodiments can be applied to this network-side device embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect.
[0259] Specifically, embodiments of this application also provide a network-side device. For example... Figure 12 As shown, the network-side device 1200 includes: an antenna 121, a radio frequency (RF) device 122, a baseband device 123, a processor 124, and a memory 125. The antenna 121 is connected to the RF device 122. In the uplink direction, the RF device 122 receives information through the antenna 121 and transmits the received information to the baseband device 123 for processing. In the downlink direction, the baseband device 123 processes the information to be transmitted and sends it to the RF device 122. The RF device 122 processes the received information and transmits it through the antenna 121.
[0260] The method executed by the network-side device in the above embodiments can be implemented in the baseband device 123, which includes a baseband processor.
[0261] The baseband device 123 may include, for example, at least one baseband board on which multiple chips are disposed, such as... Figure 12As shown, one of the chips is, for example, a baseband processor, which is connected to the memory 125 via a bus interface to call the program in the memory 125 and execute the network device operation shown in the above method embodiment.
[0262] The network-side device may also include a network interface 126, such as a common public radio interface (CPRI).
[0263] Specifically, the network-side device 1200 of this embodiment further includes: instructions or programs stored in memory 125 and executable on processor 124, wherein processor 124 calls the instructions or programs in memory 125 to execute. Figure 6 The methods executed by each module shown achieve the same technical effect, and to avoid repetition, they will not be described in detail here.
[0264] This application also provides a readable storage medium storing a program or instructions. When the program or instructions are executed by a processor, they implement the various processes of the above-described random access resource configuration method embodiments and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, they will not be described again here.
[0265] The processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiments. The readable storage medium includes computer-readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disk, or optical disk.
[0266] This application embodiment also provides a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor. The processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the various processes of the above-described random access resource configuration method embodiments and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.
[0267] It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be referred to as a system-on-a-chip, system chip, chip system, or system-on-a-chip, etc.
[0268] This application also provides a computer program / program product, which is stored in a storage medium and executed by at least one processor to implement the various processes of the above-described random access resource configuration method embodiments, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.
[0269] This application also provides a random access resource configuration system, including: a terminal and a network-side device, wherein the terminal can be used to execute the steps of the random access resource configuration method described above, and the network-side device can be used to execute the steps of the random access resource configuration method described above.
[0270] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatuses in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions substantially simultaneously or in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
[0271] Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general-purpose hardware platforms. Of course, they can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a computer software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes several instructions to cause a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the various embodiments of this application.
[0272] The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims, and all of these forms are within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A method for random access resource allocation, characterized in that, include: The terminal receives first configuration information from the network-side device. The first configuration information is used to configure a first random access timing resource set and a second random access timing resource set for repeated transmission of random access signals. The terminal determines the association relationship of random access opportunity resources in the first random access opportunity resource set and / or the second random access opportunity resource set; The terminal determines N random access opportunity resources based on the association relationship between the random access opportunity resources in the first random access opportunity resource set and / or the second random access opportunity resource set to perform N random access signal repetitions for this random access signal repetition transmission; the N random access opportunity resources include X first random access opportunity resources in the first random access opportunity resource set and Y second random access opportunity resources in the second random access opportunity resource set; wherein, X+Y=N, and X and Y are integers greater than or equal to 0; The first random access timing resource set includes at least one of the following random access timing resources: The random access timing resources for 4-step random access; Random access timing resources for 2-step random access; Message 3 repeated transmission of 4-step random access random access random access random access random access timing resources; The second random access timing resource set includes dedicated random access timing resources for repeated transmission of random access signals; N is a positive integer.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Determining the association relationship of random access opportunity resources in the first random access opportunity resource set and / or the second random access opportunity resource set includes determining at least one of the following association relationships: The relationships between random access opportunity resources in the first random access opportunity resource set; The relationships between random access opportunity resources in the second random access opportunity resource set; The association between the first random access opportunity resource set and the random access opportunity resources in the second random access opportunity resource set.
3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, Determining the association between the random access opportunity resources in the first random access opportunity resource set and the second random access opportunity resource set includes: Based on the first condition, determine X first random access opportunity resources in the first random access opportunity resource set and Y second random access opportunity resources in the second random access opportunity resource set; Determine the association between the X first random access opportunity resources and the Y second random access opportunity resources; The first condition includes at least one of the following: The first random access timing resource corresponds to the first synchronization signal block, and the second random access timing resource corresponds to the second synchronization signal block; The first random access opportunity resource corresponds to the same number of random access signal repetitions as the second random access opportunity resource; X and Y are positive integers.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that, The association between the X first random access opportunity resources and the Y second random access opportunity resources is determined by at least one of the following methods: Determined according to predefined mapping rules; It is determined based on the first mapping information that the first mapping information is carried in the first configuration information.
5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that, The predefined mapping rule is related to at least one of the following: The correspondence between the frequency domain reuse number of the first random access opportunity resource and the frequency domain reuse number of the second random access opportunity resource; The correspondence between the time-domain location of the first random access opportunity resource and the time-domain location of the second random access opportunity resource after time-domain amplification or extension.
6. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, Determining the association between the random access opportunity resources in the first random access opportunity resource set and the random access opportunity resource set in the second random access opportunity resource set also includes: Determine the association between the first preamble resource set corresponding to the first random access opportunity resource in the first random access opportunity resource set and the second preamble resource set corresponding to the second random access opportunity resource in the second random access opportunity resource set; Wherein, the first preamble resource set includes preamble resources used for repeated transmission of random access signals on the first random access timing resource; the second preamble resource set includes preamble resources used for repeated transmission of random access signals on the second random access timing resource.
7. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that, Each of the second random access timing resources is associated with or Each first random access opportunity resource, or each first random access opportunity resource associated with or A second random access opportunity resource.
8. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that, The association between the first preamble resource set corresponding to the first random access opportunity resource in the first random access opportunity resource set and the second preamble resource set corresponding to the second random access opportunity resource in the second random access opportunity resource set is determined in the following manner: Based on the second numbering order of the second preamble resource and the first numbering order of the first preamble resource, starting from the target second preamble resource, the second preamble resource and the first preamble resource are associated sequentially; The second numbering order is determined based on the number of the second preamble resource in the second preamble resource set, and the first numbering order is determined based on the random access opportunity number of the associated first random access opportunity resource and the preamble number of the first preamble resource in the first preamble resource set.
9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that, The target second preamble resource is the first second preamble resource in the second preamble resource set.
10. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first mapping information is used to indicate at least one of the following: The relationship between the first synchronization signal block and the second synchronization signal block; The association between the X first random access opportunity resources and the Y second random access opportunity resources; The target is the second preamble resource.
11. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The relationships between random access opportunity resources in the first random access opportunity resource set are determined by at least one of the following: The first identification information corresponding to the random access opportunity resource; The number of times the random access opportunity resource is reused; The random access timing resource corresponds to the synchronization signal block.
12. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The relationships between random access opportunity resources in the second random access opportunity resource set are determined by at least one of the following: The second identification information corresponding to the random access opportunity resource; The number of times the random access opportunity resource is reused; The synchronization signal block corresponding to the random access timing resource.
13. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The terminal receives the first configuration information from the network-side device, including: The terminal receives a first message from the network-side device, the first message being used to configure a first random access timing resource set for the terminal to repeatedly transmit random access signals. The terminal receives a second message from the network-side device, the second message being used to configure a second random access timing resource set for the terminal to repeatedly transmit random access signals.
14. The method according to claim 13, characterized in that, The first message includes at least one of the following: The first preamble resource set corresponding to the first random access opportunity resource in the first random access opportunity resource set, wherein the first preamble resource set includes a first preamble resource for repeated transmission of random access signals; The number of repetitions corresponding to the first random access opportunity resource; The first identifier information corresponding to the first random access opportunity resource.
15. The method according to claim 14, characterized in that, The first identification information is used to indicate the number of repetitions corresponding to the first random access opportunity resource.
16. The method according to claim 14, characterized in that, The first preamble resource set corresponding to the first random access opportunity resource is determined by at least one of the following: The number of first preamble resources in the first preamble resource set; The starting number of the first preamble resource in the first preamble resource set; The total number of first preamble resources corresponding to the first random access opportunity resource set.
17. The method according to claim 13, characterized in that, The second message includes at least one of the following: The time-domain information of the second random access opportunity resource in the second random access opportunity resource set; Frequency domain information of the second random access opportunity resource; The association information between the second random access opportunity resource and the synchronization signal block; The second preamble resource set corresponding to the second random access timing resource, the second preamble resource set including the second preamble resource for repeated transmission of random access signal; The number of repetitions corresponding to the second random access opportunity resource; The second identifier information corresponding to the second random access opportunity resource; The frequency domain information of the second random access timing resource includes at least one of the following: Frequency domain start position; Frequency domain multiplexing number.
18. The method according to claim 17, characterized in that, The association information between the second random access timing resource and the synchronization signal block includes: The association parameters between the synchronization signal block and the second random access opportunity resource; The set of synchronization signal blocks corresponding to the second random access opportunity resource.
19. The method according to claim 18, characterized in that, If the second message does not include the association parameters between the synchronization signal block and the second random access opportunity resource, the association parameters between the synchronization signal block and the second random access opportunity resource reuse the association parameters between the synchronization signal block and the first random access opportunity resource.
20. The method according to claim 17, characterized in that, The second identification information is used to indicate at least one of the following: The number of repetitions corresponding to the second random access opportunity resource; The synchronization signal block or set of synchronization signal blocks associated with the second random access timing resource.
21. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second random access timing resource set is located in a separately configured BWP.
22. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Before the terminal determines N random access opportunity resources based on the association between the first random access opportunity resource set and / or the second random access opportunity resource set to perform N random access signal repetitions for this random access signal repetition, the method further includes: If the first condition is met, the terminal determines to perform repeated transmission of random access signals; The first condition includes at least one of the following: The signal quality of the third synchronization signal block is lower than the first threshold. The third synchronization signal block is a synchronization signal block used for repeated transmission of random access signals. The number of failed attempts to execute the random access procedure has reached the second threshold.
23. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The terminal determines N random access opportunity resources based on the association between the first random access opportunity resource set and / or the second random access opportunity resource set to perform N random access signal repetitions for this random access signal repetition, including: The terminal determines the number of repetitions based on the signal quality of the third synchronization signal block; Based on the third synchronization signal block and the number of repetitions, and the association between the first random access opportunity resource set and / or the second random access opportunity resource set, N random access opportunity resources are determined. The N random access opportunity resources are used to perform N random access signal retransmissions for this random access signal retransmission.
24. A random access resource allocation device, characterized in that, include: The receiving module is configured to receive first configuration information from the network-side device, wherein the first configuration information is used to configure a first random access timing resource set and a second random access timing resource set for repeated transmission of random access signals. The association module is used to determine the association relationship of random access opportunity resources in the first random access opportunity resource set and / or the second random access opportunity resource set; The transmission module is configured to determine N random access opportunity resources based on the association relationship between the random access opportunity resources in the first random access opportunity resource set and / or the second random access opportunity resource set to perform N random access signal repetition transmissions for this random access signal repetition transmission; the N random access opportunity resources include X first random access opportunity resources in the first random access opportunity resource set and Y second random access opportunity resources in the second random access opportunity resource set; wherein, X+Y=N, and X and Y are integers greater than or equal to 0; The first random access timing resource set includes at least one of the following random access timing resources: The random access timing resources for 4-step random access; Random access timing resources for 2-step random access; Message 3 repeated transmission of 4-step random access random access random access random access random access timing resources; The second random access timing resource set includes dedicated random access timing resources for repeated transmission of random access signals; N is a positive integer.
25. A method for random access resource allocation, characterized in that, include: The network-side device sends first configuration information to the terminal. The first configuration information is used to configure the first random access timing resource set and the second random access timing resource set for repeated transmission of random access signals. The network-side device determines the association relationship of random access opportunity resources in the first random access opportunity resource set and / or the second random access opportunity resource set; The network-side device receives N repeated transmissions of the random access signal from the terminal during N random access opportunities. The N random access opportunity resources are determined based on the association between the first random access opportunity resource set and / or the second random access opportunity resource set; the N random access opportunity resources include X first random access opportunity resources in the first random access opportunity resource set and Y second random access opportunity resources in the second random access opportunity resource set; wherein, X+Y=N, and X and Y are integers greater than or equal to 0; The first random access timing resource set includes at least one of the following random access timing resources: The random access timing resources for 4-step random access; Random access timing resources for 2-step random access; Message 3 repeated transmission of 4-step random access random access random access random access random access timing resources; The second random access timing resource set includes dedicated random access timing resources for repeated transmission of random access signals; N is a positive integer.
26. The method according to claim 25, characterized in that, Determining the association relationship of random access opportunity resources in the first random access opportunity resource set and / or the second random access opportunity resource set includes determining at least one of the following association relationships: The relationships between random access opportunity resources in the first random access opportunity resource set; The relationships between random access opportunity resources in the second random access opportunity resource set; The association between the first random access opportunity resource set and the random access opportunity resources in the second random access opportunity resource set.
27. The method according to claim 26, characterized in that, Determining the association between the random access opportunity resources in the first random access opportunity resource set and the second random access opportunity resource set includes: Based on the first condition, determine X first random access opportunity resources in the first random access opportunity resource set and Y second random access opportunity resources in the second random access opportunity resource set; Determine the association between the X first random access opportunity resources and the Y second random access opportunity resources; The first condition includes at least one of the following: The first random access timing resource corresponds to the first synchronization signal block, and the second random access timing resource corresponds to the second synchronization signal block; The first random access opportunity resource and the second random access opportunity resource have the same number of repetitions. X and Y are positive integers.
28. The method according to claim 27, characterized in that, The association between the X first random access opportunity resources and the Y second random access opportunity resources is determined by at least one of the following methods: Determined according to predefined mapping rules; It is determined based on the first mapping information that the first mapping information is carried in the first configuration information.
29. The method according to claim 28, characterized in that, The predefined mapping rule is related to at least one of the following: The correspondence between the frequency domain reuse number of the first random access opportunity resource and the frequency domain reuse number of the second random access opportunity resource; The correspondence between the time-domain location of the first random access opportunity resource and the time-domain location of the second random access opportunity resource after time-domain amplification or extension.
30. The method according to claim 26, characterized in that, Determining the association between the random access opportunity resources in the first random access opportunity resource set and the random access opportunity resource set in the second random access opportunity resource set also includes: Determine the association between the first preamble resource set corresponding to the first random access opportunity resource in the first random access opportunity resource set and the second preamble resource set corresponding to the second random access opportunity resource in the second random access opportunity resource set; Wherein, the first preamble resource set includes preamble resources used for repeated transmission of random access signals on the first random access timing resource; the second preamble resource set includes preamble resources used for repeated transmission of random access signals on the second random access timing resource.
31. The method according to claim 27, characterized in that, Each of the second random access timing resources is associated with or Each first random access opportunity resource, or each first random access opportunity resource associated with or A second random access opportunity resource.
32. The method according to claim 30, characterized in that, The association between the first preamble resource set corresponding to the first random access opportunity resource in the first random access opportunity resource set and the second preamble resource set corresponding to the second random access opportunity resource in the second random access opportunity resource set is determined in the following manner: Based on the second numbering order of the second preamble resource and the first numbering order of the first preamble resource, starting from the target second preamble resource, the second preamble resource is sequentially associated with the first preamble resource; The second numbering order is determined based on the number of the second preamble resource in the second preamble resource set, and the first numbering order is determined based on the random access opportunity number of the associated first random access opportunity resource and the preamble number of the first preamble resource in the first preamble resource set.
33. The method according to claim 32, characterized in that, The target second preamble resource is the first second preamble resource in the second preamble resource set.
34. The method according to claim 28, characterized in that, The first mapping information is used to indicate at least one of the following: The relationship between the first synchronization signal block and the second synchronization signal block; The association between the X first random access opportunity resources and the Y second random access opportunity resources; The target is the second preamble resource.
35. The method according to claim 26, characterized in that, The relationships between random access opportunity resources in the first random access opportunity resource set are determined by at least one of the following: The first identification information corresponding to the random access opportunity resource; The number of times the random access opportunity resource is reused; The random access timing resource corresponds to the synchronization signal block.
36. The method according to claim 26, characterized in that, The relationships between random access opportunity resources in the second random access opportunity resource set are determined by at least one of the following: The second identification information corresponding to the random access opportunity resource; The number of times the random access opportunity resource is reused; The synchronization signal block corresponding to the random access timing resource.
37. The method according to claim 25, characterized in that, The network-side device sends the first configuration information to the terminal, including: The network-side device sends a first message to the terminal, the first message being used to configure a first random access timing resource set for the terminal to repeatedly transmit random access signals. The network-side device sends a second message to the terminal, the second message being used to configure a second random access timing resource set for the terminal to repeatedly transmit random access signals.
38. The method according to claim 37, characterized in that, The first message includes at least one of the following: The first preamble resource set corresponding to the first random access opportunity resource in the first random access opportunity resource set, wherein the first preamble resource set includes a first preamble resource for repeated transmission of random access signals; The number of repetitions corresponding to the first random access opportunity resource; The first identifier information corresponding to the first random access opportunity resource.
39. The method according to claim 38, characterized in that, The first identification information is used to indicate the number of repetitions corresponding to the first random access opportunity resource.
40. The method according to claim 38, characterized in that, Different repetition counts correspond to sets of first preamble resources that do not overlap.
41. The method according to claim 38, characterized in that, The first preamble resource set corresponding to the first random access opportunity resource is determined by at least one of the following: The number of first preamble resources in the first preamble resource set; The starting number of the first preamble resource in the first preamble resource set; The total number of first preamble resources corresponding to the first random access opportunity resource set.
42. The method according to claim 37, characterized in that, The second message includes at least one of the following: The time-domain information of the second random access opportunity resource in the second random access opportunity resource set; Frequency domain information of the second random access opportunity resource; The association information between the second random access opportunity resource and the synchronization signal block; The second preamble resource set corresponding to the second random access timing resource, the second preamble resource set including the second preamble resource for repeated transmission of random access signal; The number of repetitions corresponding to the second random access opportunity resource; The second identifier information corresponding to the second random access opportunity resource.
43. The method according to claim 42, characterized in that, The frequency domain information of the second random access opportunity resource includes at least one of the following: Frequency domain start position; Frequency domain multiplexing number.
44. The method according to claim 42, characterized in that, If the second message does not include the frequency domain information of the second random access opportunity resource, the frequency domain information of the second random access opportunity resource reuses the frequency domain information of the first random access opportunity resource.
45. The method according to claim 42, characterized in that, The association information between the second random access timing resource and the synchronization signal block includes: The association parameters between the synchronization signal block and the second random access opportunity resource; The set of synchronization signal blocks corresponding to the second random access opportunity resource.
46. The method according to claim 45, characterized in that, If the second message does not include the association parameters between the synchronization signal block and the second random access opportunity resource, the association parameters between the synchronization signal block and the second random access opportunity resource reuse the association parameters between the synchronization signal block and the first random access opportunity resource.
47. The method according to claim 42, characterized in that, The second identification information is used to indicate at least one of the following: The number of repetitions corresponding to the second random access opportunity resource; The synchronization signal block or set of synchronization signal blocks associated with the second random access timing resource.
48. The method according to claim 25, characterized in that, The second random access timing resource set is located in a separately configured BWP.
49. A random access resource configuration device, characterized in that, include: The sending module is used to send first configuration information to the terminal, wherein the first configuration information is used to configure a first random access timing resource set and a second random access timing resource set for repeated transmission of random access signals. An execution module is used to determine the association relationship of random access opportunity resources in the first random access opportunity resource set and / or the second random access opportunity resource set; The access module is used to receive N repeated transmissions of the random access signal from the terminal at N random access times. The N random access opportunity resources are determined based on the association between the first random access opportunity resource set and / or the second random access opportunity resource set; the N random access opportunity resources include X first random access opportunity resources in the first random access opportunity resource set and Y second random access opportunity resources in the second random access opportunity resource set; wherein, X+Y=N, and X and Y are integers greater than or equal to 0; The first random access timing resource set includes at least one of the following random access timing resources: The random access timing resources for the 4-step random access process; Two-step random access timing resources; Message 3 repeated transmission of 4-step random access random access random access random access random access timing resources; The second random access timing resource set includes dedicated random access timing resources for repeated transmission of random access signals; N is a positive integer.
50. A terminal, characterized in that, It includes a processor and a memory, the memory storing a program or instructions that can run on the processor, the program or instructions being executed by the processor to implement the steps of the random access resource configuration method as described in any one of claims 1 to 23.
51. A network-side device, characterized in that, It includes a processor and a memory, the memory storing a program or instructions that can run on the processor, the program or instructions being executed by the processor to implement the steps of the random access resource configuration method as described in any one of claims 25 to 48.
52. A readable storage medium, characterized in that, The readable storage medium stores a program or instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the random access resource configuration method as described in any one of claims 1 to 23, or implement the steps of the random access resource configuration method as described in any one of claims 25 to 48.
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