Air conditioning linkage method, system and air conditioner
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
[0003]然而,在宠物空调在使用过程中往往面临如下问题:如宠物活动较为随意,当宠物长时间不在宠物屋内的情况下继续开启宠物空调,造成电能的浪费;又如宠物空调开启和关闭的时机未结合当前室内环境温度,并且当宠物空调与室内空调未建立数据连接时,会发生不必要的两个空调同时开启,这都会造成额外的电能消耗
[0051]在采用上述技术方案的情况下,本发明能够根据第一环境温度、第二环境温度、第一目标温度、第二目标温度、第二空调的状态中的至少一项,控制第一空调。通过本发明的方法,可以充分利用第二空调的环境调节能力,使大空间的环境尽可能地影响小空间的环境。在为第一空调所服务的目标提供舒适环境温度的前提下,减少第一空调的工作时间,从而实现节能、延长第一空调的使用年限的有益效果。
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Figure CN116972498B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of air conditioning control, and specifically provides an air conditioning linkage method, system and air conditioner. Background Technology
[0002] With the improvement of living standards, the number of pets in households is increasing year by year, and pet air conditioners have emerged as a result. Currently, most pet air conditioners on the market are designed for open or semi-open pet rooms and can adjust the ambient temperature of the pet room independently.
[0003] However, pet air conditioners often face the following problems during use: pets are quite active, and continuing to run the air conditioner when the pet is not in the pet house for extended periods wastes energy; the timing of turning the pet air conditioner on and off is not based on the current indoor temperature, and when the pet air conditioner and the indoor air conditioner are not connected, both may operate unnecessarily simultaneously, resulting in additional energy consumption. Therefore, when the pet house is located indoors, effectively controlling the operation of the pet air conditioner to provide a suitable ambient temperature while also considering energy conservation has become an urgent technical problem to be solved.
[0004] Accordingly, a new solution is needed in this field to address the aforementioned problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The present invention aims to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, namely, how to effectively link the pet air conditioner with the indoor air conditioner when the pet house is located inside an indoor space and can exchange heat with it.
[0006] In a first aspect, the present invention provides an air conditioning linkage method, the method comprising:
[0007] Acquire the first ambient temperature, the second ambient temperature, the first target temperature, the second target temperature, and the status of the second air conditioner;
[0008] The first air conditioner is controlled based on at least one of the first ambient temperature, the second ambient temperature, the first target temperature, the second target temperature, and the state of the second air conditioner;
[0009] Wherein, the first target temperature is a preset control target temperature of the first air conditioner, the second target temperature is a preset control target temperature of the second air conditioner, the first ambient temperature is the ambient temperature of the first space, the second ambient temperature is the ambient temperature of the second space, the first air conditioner is located in the first space, the second air conditioner is located in the second space, the first space is located inside the second space, and the first space and the second space are capable of heat exchange.
[0010] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned air conditioning linkage method, the method of "controlling the first air conditioner according to at least one of the first ambient temperature, the second ambient temperature, the first target temperature, the second target temperature, and the state of the second air conditioner" includes:
[0011] Determine whether the second ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the lower limit of the first suitable ambient temperature, and less than or equal to the upper limit of the first suitable ambient temperature;
[0012] If so, then turn off the first air conditioner;
[0013] If not, then control the first air conditioner according to the status of the second air conditioner;
[0014] The method of "if not, then controlling the first air conditioner according to the status of the second air conditioner" includes:
[0015] When the second air conditioner is in the off state, the first air conditioner is controlled to work according to the first target temperature and the first ambient temperature.
[0016] When the second air conditioner is in the on state, the first air conditioner is controlled according to at least one of the first ambient temperature, the second ambient temperature, the first target temperature, and the second target temperature;
[0017] The first suitable lower limit value and the first suitable upper limit value are set according to the first target temperature, and the first suitable upper limit value is greater than the first suitable lower limit value.
[0018] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned air conditioning linkage method, the method of "controlling the first air conditioner according to at least one of the first ambient temperature, the second ambient temperature, the first target temperature, and the second target temperature when the second air conditioner is in the on state" includes:
[0019] Based on the first ambient temperature and the first target temperature, a first temperature adjustment trend is obtained;
[0020] Based on the second ambient temperature and the second target temperature, a second temperature adjustment trend is obtained;
[0021] When the first temperature adjustment trend and the second temperature adjustment trend are different, the first air conditioner is controlled to work according to the first target temperature and the first ambient temperature.
[0022] When the first temperature adjustment trend and the second temperature adjustment trend are the same, the first air conditioner is controlled according to the target temperature difference between the first target temperature and the second target temperature.
[0023] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned air conditioning linkage method, the method of "controlling the first air conditioner according to the target temperature difference between the first target temperature and the second target temperature when the first temperature adjustment trend and the second temperature adjustment trend are the same" includes:
[0024] When the target temperature difference is less than the target temperature difference threshold, the first air conditioner may be selectively turned off, or the first air conditioner may be controlled to operate based on the second target temperature and the second ambient temperature.
[0025] When the target temperature difference is greater than or equal to the target temperature difference threshold, the first air conditioner is controlled to work based on the first target temperature and the first ambient temperature.
[0026] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned air conditioning linkage method, the method of "controlling the first air conditioner to operate based on the second target temperature and the second ambient temperature" includes:
[0027] Based on the preset sampling interval t, the room temperature control difference T between the second target temperature and the second ambient temperature is obtained;
[0028] The control current I of the first air conditioner in the nth control cycle is obtained based on the room temperature control difference T. n ;
[0029] When preset conditions are met, the first air conditioner is turned off.
[0030] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned air conditioning linkage method, the method of "turning off the first air conditioner when a preset condition is met" includes:
[0031] When the control current I of the first air conditioner n When the current is less than or equal to the control current threshold, the first air conditioner is turned off;
[0032] Alternatively, when the first ambient temperature reaches the first target temperature, the first air conditioner is turned off;
[0033] Alternatively, when the second ambient temperature reaches the second target temperature, the first air conditioner is turned off;
[0034] Alternatively, when the second ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the first suitable room temperature lower limit, the first air conditioner shall be turned off;
[0035] Alternatively, when the second ambient temperature is less than or equal to the upper limit of the first suitable room temperature, the first air conditioner shall be turned off.
[0036] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned air conditioning linkage method, "the control current I of the first air conditioner in the nth control cycle is obtained based on the room temperature control difference T". n The methods include:
[0037] I n =I n-1 -A*|△I n |
[0038] A is the preset control gain coefficient, ΔI n Let ΔI be the incremental base of the control current of the first air conditioner in the nth control cycle. n The method for obtaining it is as follows:
[0039] △I n =K p (T n -T n-1 )+K i T n +K d (T n -2*T n-1 +T n-2 )
[0040] Among them, K p K i and K d These are the preset calculation coefficients, where n ≥ 2.
[0041] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned air conditioning linkage method, the first space is a pet house, the second space is an indoor space, the first air conditioner is a pet air conditioner, the second air conditioner is an indoor air conditioner, and the method further includes:
[0042] Check if there are any pets inside the pet house;
[0043] If so, and the pet's continuous stay time is greater than or equal to the first time threshold, then the method of "controlling the first air conditioner according to at least one of the first ambient temperature, the second ambient temperature, the first target temperature, the second target temperature, and the state of the second air conditioner" is executed.
[0044] If not, and the duration of no pets in the pet house is greater than or equal to the second time threshold, then the first air conditioner is turned off;
[0045] The methods for "detecting whether there are pets in the pet house" include:
[0046] Detection is performed using at least one of infrared sensors, millimeter-wave radar sensors, and image sensors.
[0047] In a second aspect, the present invention provides an air conditioning linkage system, the air conditioning linkage system comprising a first air conditioner, a second air conditioner, a memory, and a processor.
[0048] The first air conditioner is located in the first space, the second air conditioner is located in the second space, the first space is located inside the second space, and the first space and the second space are capable of heat exchange;
[0049] The memory is used to store multiple lines of program code; the program code is adapted to be loaded and run by the processor to execute the air conditioning linkage method described in any of the above schemes.
[0050] In a third aspect, the present invention provides an air conditioner, the air conditioner including a memory and a processor, the memory being used to store a plurality of program codes; the program codes being adapted to be loaded and run by the processor to execute the air conditioner linkage method described in any of the above embodiments.
[0051] By employing the above technical solution, the present invention can control the first air conditioner based on at least one of a first ambient temperature, a second ambient temperature, a first target temperature, a second target temperature, and the state of the second air conditioner. Through the method of the present invention, the environmental regulation capability of the second air conditioner can be fully utilized, allowing the environment of a large space to influence the environment of a small space as much as possible. While providing a comfortable ambient temperature for the target served by the first air conditioner, the operating time of the first air conditioner is reduced, thereby achieving the beneficial effects of energy saving and extending the service life of the first air conditioner. Attached Figure Description
[0052] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0053] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the composition of the air conditioning linkage system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0054] Figure 2 This is a flowchart of the main steps of the air conditioning linkage method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0055] Figure 3 This is a detailed flowchart of step S202 of the pet detection and coordination step in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0056] Figure 4 This is a detailed flowchart of the steps for controlling a pet air conditioner based on the indoor ambient temperature and the indoor target temperature, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0057] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the composition structure of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0058] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0059] Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make adjustments as needed to adapt to specific application scenarios.
[0060] First read Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the air conditioning linkage system according to an embodiment of the present invention. The air conditioning linkage system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first air conditioner 1, a second air conditioner 2, a wireless router 3, and a smart terminal 4.
[0061] The first air conditioner 1 is located within the first space 11 and is used to regulate the temperature of the micro-environment of the first space 11. The second air conditioner 2 is located within the second space 21 and is used to regulate the temperature of the macro-environment of the second space 21. The first space 11 is located within the second space 21 and is not an enclosed space, allowing for heat exchange with the second space 21 through air.
[0062] The first air conditioner 1, the second air conditioner 2, and the smart terminal 4 are all connected to the wireless router 3 via Wi-Fi. Through the wireless router 3, data can be exchanged between the first air conditioner 1 and the second air conditioner 2, between the first air conditioner 1 and the smart terminal 4, and between the second air conditioner 2 and the smart terminal 4. Furthermore, users can set relevant parameters for the first air conditioner 1 and the second air conditioner 2 through the smart terminal 4 (e.g., a smartphone app).
[0063] It should be noted that the wireless data communication method of the air conditioning linkage system of the present invention is not limited to Wi-Fi networks. Those skilled in the art can use short-range wireless communication methods such as Bluetooth, ZigBee, and LoRa, depending on the actual situation. Furthermore, the data interaction between the first air conditioner 1 and the second air conditioner 2 can be achieved through… Figure 1 The router 3 shown is used for this purpose. In other embodiments, it can also be directly paired and connected for data interaction in a direct connection manner.
[0064] Preferably, in this embodiment, the first air conditioner 1 is a pet air conditioner, the second air conditioner 2 is an indoor air conditioner, the first space 11 is a pet house with a pet air conditioner, and the second space 21 is the indoor space where the user lives. The pet house is in an open or semi-open form and is placed inside the indoor space; compared to the indoor space, the pet house is relatively small, therefore the ambient temperature of the pet house is greatly affected by the ambient temperature of the indoor space.
[0065] Continue reading Figure 2 , Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating the main steps of the air conditioning linkage method according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 As shown, the air conditioning linkage method of this invention includes:
[0066] Step S201: Obtain the first ambient temperature, the second ambient temperature, the first target temperature, the second target temperature, and the status of the second air conditioner;
[0067] Step S202: Control the first air conditioner based on at least one of the first ambient temperature, the second ambient temperature, the first target temperature, the second target temperature, and the state of the second air conditioner.
[0068] In step S201, the first ambient temperature is the pet house ambient temperature, which can be measured by the temperature sensor of the pet air conditioner; the second ambient temperature is the indoor ambient temperature of the user's house, which can be measured by the temperature sensor of the indoor air conditioner. The first target temperature is the suitable ambient temperature for the pet set by the user through the smart terminal 4 based on factors such as pet type and season, and can also be called the pet house target temperature. The second target temperature is the suitable ambient temperature for the user's indoor space set by the user through the smart terminal 4, and can also be called the indoor target temperature. The pet air conditioner can obtain the real-time status of the indoor air conditioner through a wireless Wi-Fi network, including status information such as whether it is turned on and whether the current operating mode is cooling or heating. Furthermore, the pet air conditioner can obtain data such as indoor ambient temperature and indoor target temperature through data communication with the indoor air conditioner.
[0069] In step S202, the air conditioning controller of the pet air conditioner controls the pet air conditioner (first air conditioner 1) to turn on or off, and the working state after it is turned on, based on at least one of the acquired pet house ambient temperature (first ambient temperature), indoor ambient temperature (second ambient temperature), preset pet-suitable ambient temperature (first target temperature), preset user-suitable indoor ambient temperature (second target temperature), and the status of the indoor air conditioner (second air conditioner 2).
[0070] Next, combine Figure 3This document details the specific control flow of step S202. In this embodiment of the invention, the pet air conditioner also incorporates a millimeter-wave radar sensor, which can detect whether a pet is inside the pet house. As shown in the figure, when a pet leaves the pet house and the duration of no pet in the pet house is greater than or equal to a second time threshold, the pet air conditioner is kept off for energy-saving purposes. When the pet returns to the pet house and the continuous stay time of the pet in the pet house is greater than or equal to a first time threshold, the linkage method of the pet air conditioner described in step S202 is executed. As an example, the first time threshold can be set to 30 seconds, and the second time threshold can be set to 60 seconds. Those skilled in the art can also set the values of the first and second time thresholds according to actual conditions. By combining the detection results of the pet in the pet house with the method described in step S202, the pet air conditioner can be turned on or off more selectively, achieving energy-saving goals more effectively.
[0071] In step S202, it is first determined whether the indoor ambient temperature is within the suitable temperature range for pets, that is, whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the first suitable lower limit value and less than or equal to the first suitable upper limit value. The first suitable lower limit value and the first suitable upper limit value are usually set according to the preset suitable ambient temperature for pets (target temperature of the pet house). For example, when the target temperature of the pet house is 25℃, 25℃±3℃ can be set as the first suitable lower limit value and the first suitable upper limit value, respectively. The first suitable upper limit value is greater than the first suitable lower limit value.
[0072] Since the temperature in a pet house is usually greatly affected by the indoor temperature, when the indoor temperature is suitable for the pet, it can be assumed that the temperature in the pet house is basically the same as the indoor temperature and also suitable for the pet. In this case, regardless of whether the indoor air conditioning is on, there is no need to turn on the pet air conditioner. This avoids both the pet air conditioner and the indoor air conditioning being running simultaneously, thus reducing energy consumption, as the indoor temperature is within the pet's comfortable range.
[0073] When the indoor temperature is outside the suitable temperature range for pets, i.e., the indoor temperature is lower than the first suitable room temperature lower limit or higher than the first suitable room temperature upper limit, check the status of the indoor air conditioner and control the pet air conditioner accordingly.
[0074] If the indoor air conditioning is off, turn on the pet air conditioning and control it to work according to the preset cooling or heating mode, thereby creating a suitable ambient temperature for the pet in the pet house space.
[0075] If the indoor air conditioning is on, then the pet air conditioning is further controlled based on the pet house ambient temperature, indoor ambient temperature, pet house target temperature, and indoor target temperature.
[0076] The first temperature adjustment trend is derived based on the ambient temperature and the target temperature of the pet house. When the target temperature of the pet house is higher than the ambient temperature, the first temperature adjustment trend is an increasing trend; when the target temperature of the pet house is lower than the ambient temperature, the first temperature adjustment trend is a decreasing trend.
[0077] Similarly, a second temperature control trend is derived based on the indoor ambient temperature and the indoor target temperature. When the indoor target temperature is higher than the indoor ambient temperature, the second temperature control trend is a warming trend; when the indoor target temperature is lower than the indoor ambient temperature, the second temperature control trend is a cooling trend.
[0078] When the primary and secondary temperature control trends differ, the pet air conditioner operates independently, following a preset cooling or heating mode to maintain the target temperature within the pet house. For example, in the penguin exhibit at an animal showroom, the ideal temperature for penguins is below -2°C, resulting in a lower target temperature for the pet house. However, the indoor visitor area in the same space should not be too cold. During certain times in winter, the pet air conditioner may need to cool to maintain the lower temperature in the pet house, while the indoor air conditioning may need to heat to provide a more comfortable indoor environment for visitors. In this case, the pet air conditioner and the indoor air conditioning operate independently according to their respective temperature control modes and target temperatures.
[0079] When the first and second temperature control trends are the same—that is, both are either rising or falling—the pet air conditioner is controlled based on the target temperature difference between the target temperature of the pet house and the target temperature of the indoor space. The target temperature difference is calculated as follows:
[0080] Target temperature difference = |Target temperature in pet house - Target temperature in indoor space|
[0081] When the target temperature difference is greater than or equal to the target temperature difference threshold, it indicates that the suitable ambient temperature for the pet is significantly different from the target room temperature set by the user. In this case, in order to provide a comfortable pet house environment temperature for the pet, the pet air conditioner can be set to be turned on independently, cooling or heating according to the preset target temperature of the pet house.
[0082] When the target temperature difference is less than the target temperature difference threshold, it indicates that the difference between the pet's suitable ambient temperature and the user-set target room temperature is small. Considering that most pets are highly adaptable to ambient temperature, even if the pet house's ambient temperature deviates slightly from the pet's most suitable ambient temperature, it will not cause the pet much discomfort. At this time, the user can choose different control strategies based on the actual situation. If the user prioritizes energy saving, they can choose to turn off the pet air conditioner and use the indoor air conditioner to achieve a comfortable temperature in the pet house. If the user wants to quickly achieve a comfortable environment in the pet house while also saving energy, they can choose to turn on both the pet air conditioner and the indoor air conditioner simultaneously, controlling the pet air conditioner based on the indoor ambient temperature and the target indoor temperature. Figure 4 As shown, Figure 4 This document outlines the detailed flow steps for controlling a pet air conditioner based on the indoor ambient temperature and the target indoor temperature.
[0083] The indoor ambient temperature is measured at the sampling interval t set by the system (which is also the control cycle of the pet air conditioner), and the room temperature control difference T between the current indoor ambient temperature and the preset indoor target temperature is calculated.
[0084] T = Indoor target temperature - Indoor ambient temperature
[0085] Preferably, an incremental PID algorithm is used to calculate the incremental base number ΔI of the control current in the nth control cycle of the pet air conditioner. n , △I n The method for obtaining it is as follows:
[0086] △I n =K p (T n -T n-1 )+K i T n +K d (T n -2*T n-1 +T n-2 )
[0087] Among them, K p K i and K d T is the preset PID calculation coefficient. n Let be the room temperature control difference for the nth control cycle, where n ≥ 2.
[0088] The control current I of the pet air conditioner in the nth control cycle n The calculation method is as follows:
[0089] I n =I n-1 -A*|△I n |
[0090] Where A is the preset control gain coefficient, and A is a positive number greater than 0.
[0091] In the first two control cycles when the pet air conditioner starts cooling or heating, the initial control currents I0 and I1 are the same. As an example, the maximum operating current value of the pet air conditioner can be set to the initial control currents I0 and I1 according to the operating level of the pet air conditioner.
[0092] byI n The calculation method can be used to obtain the control current I of the pet air conditioner. n It gradually decreases; the larger the value of A, the smaller the value of I. n The faster the temperature decreases, the better. Therefore, the control gain coefficient A can be set according to the actual conditions of the pet space and indoor space, as well as the user's intention to achieve greater energy efficiency. For example, when the ambient temperature of the pet house responds quickly to changes in the indoor ambient temperature, and the user considers both pet comfort and energy saving, A can be set to a value greater than 1, such as A = 2.
[0093] It should be noted that the parameter K in the incremental PID algorithm p K i and K d All values are less than 1, and the optimal value can be obtained through a large number of experiments. The method of obtaining relevant parameters through experiments is a well-known technique to those skilled in the art, and will not be elaborated here.
[0094] Once the pet-friendly air conditioner starts cooling or heating based on the indoor ambient temperature and target indoor temperature, it will turn off after preset conditions are met. Users can set different preset conditions to turn off the pet-friendly air conditioner according to their actual needs.
[0095] In this embodiment, preferably, when the control current I of the pet air conditioner n When the operating current is less than or equal to the control current threshold, the pet air conditioner should be turned off. For example, the control current threshold can be set to 20% of the initial I0 value. When the operating current of the pet air conditioner is less than or equal to 20% of the initial I0 value, the indoor temperature has usually stabilized. As the operating current of the pet air conditioner decreases, its environmental regulation effect on the pet house becomes weaker. At this time, for energy saving, the pet air conditioner can be turned off, and the indoor air conditioner can continue to regulate the environmental temperature of the user's house and the pet house.
[0096] In another embodiment, the target temperature for the pet is lower than the target temperature for the room. When both the pet air conditioner and the room air conditioner are in heating mode, the ambient temperature of the pet house will first reach the preset target temperature for the pet. At this time, the pet air conditioner does not need to continue heating, so the pet air conditioner can be turned off.
[0097] It should be noted that the indoor air conditioner will continue to heat according to the target indoor temperature, making the pet house environment temperature slightly higher than the target temperature. However, as mentioned earlier, considering that pets usually have a certain degree of adaptability to environmental temperature, even though the pet house environment is already higher than the target temperature, the pet air conditioner does not need to be turned on for cooling, but should remain off.
[0098] In another embodiment, the target temperature for the pet is higher than the target temperature for the indoor space. When both the pet air conditioner and the indoor air conditioner are in heating mode, the indoor ambient temperature will first reach the preset target temperature, and the indoor air conditioner will then be in standby or operating at low power to maintain the target temperature. Since the pet's space and the indoor space are connected, when the temperature in the pet's house is high, heat from the pet's space will escape into the indoor space. Therefore, the pet air conditioner will require more electricity to reach the set target temperature for the pet's house. Similarly, considering that pets typically have a certain degree of environmental adaptability, for energy conservation, the pet air conditioner is turned off, and the indoor air conditioner is used to maintain both the pet's house and the indoor space at the target temperature.
[0099] In another embodiment, the target temperature for the pet is lower than the target temperature for the indoor air conditioner. When both the pet air conditioner and the indoor air conditioner are in heating mode and the indoor ambient temperature rises rapidly, similarly, for energy-saving considerations, the user can set the pet air conditioner to be turned off when the indoor ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the first suitable lower limit of room temperature.
[0100] In another embodiment, if the target temperature for the pet is higher than the target temperature for the indoor air conditioner, and both the pet air conditioner and the indoor air conditioner are in cooling mode, and the indoor ambient temperature drops rapidly, similarly, for energy-saving considerations, the user can set the pet air conditioner to be turned off when the indoor ambient temperature is less than or equal to the upper limit of the first suitable room temperature.
[0101] It should be noted that those skilled in the art can also employ one or more combinations of other technical solutions, such as infrared sensors and image sensors, to detect pets inside the pet house. Furthermore, the sensor used to detect pets can be either a sensor built into the pet air conditioner or a standalone sensor installed inside the pet house, as long as the sensor data can be acquired by the pet air conditioner.
[0102] It should be noted that the data interaction between the various devices in the air conditioning linkage system of the embodiments of the present invention can also be achieved through wired communication methods, such as Ethernet, RS485 bus, CAN bus, etc.; or through a combination of wired and wireless networks. Those skilled in the art can select the appropriate device networking method according to the actual situation.
[0103] exist Figure 1The air conditioning linkage system shown also includes a memory and a processor. As an example, the memory and processor are built into a pet air conditioner. The pet air conditioner memory can be configured to store program code that executes the air conditioning linkage method of the above method embodiments. This program code can be loaded and run by the pet air conditioner processor to implement the above air conditioning linkage method.
[0104] In another embodiment, the air conditioning linkage system further includes a server. The server can be a smart home server on a local network or a cloud server on the internet. The server can interact with the first and second air conditioners via one or more combinations of local wired and / or wireless networks, public networks such as 4G / 5G, etc. Therefore, the server can acquire the first ambient temperature, the second ambient temperature, the first target temperature, the second target temperature, and the status of the second air conditioner, and generate control commands for the first air conditioner based on at least one of these, sending them to the first air conditioner for execution, thereby realizing the air conditioning linkage method of this embodiment of the invention.
[0105] Furthermore, the present invention also provides an air conditioner, such as... Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the air conditioner composition of this embodiment of the invention is shown. The air conditioner 5 includes an air conditioner body 51, a memory 52 and a processor 53.
[0106] The air conditioner unit 51 can perform environmental regulation functions such as cooling and / or heating, and has wireless and / or wired communication capabilities, enabling data interaction with other devices. In some embodiments, the air conditioner unit 51 also has a built-in millimeter-wave radar sensor, which can detect whether there are people, pets, or other targets served by the air conditioner 5 in the space.
[0107] The memory 52 can be configured to store program code for executing the air conditioning linkage method of the above-described method embodiments. This program code can be loaded and run by the processor 53 to implement the air conditioning linkage method. For ease of explanation, only the parts related to the embodiments of the present invention are shown; for specific technical details not disclosed, please refer to the method section of the embodiments of the present invention. The memory 52 can be a storage device comprising various electronic devices. Optionally, in the embodiments of the present invention, the memory 52 is a non-transitory writable and readable storage medium.
[0108] It should be noted that although this description combines pet air conditioners and indoor air conditioners, the scope of protection of this invention is obviously not limited to pet air conditioners and indoor air conditioners, as long as the two spaces have the characteristic relationship of the two spaces in the embodiments of this invention, and the two air conditioners serve the two spaces respectively.
[0109] Those skilled in the art will recognize that the method steps of the various examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of both. To clearly illustrate the interchangeability of electronic hardware and software, the components and steps of the various examples have been generally described in terms of functionality in the foregoing description. Whether these functions are implemented in electronic hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of the invention.
[0110] It should be noted that, in the description of this application, the term "A and / or B" means all possible combinations of A and B, such as only A, only B, or A and B.
[0111] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and other ordinal numbers in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this invention are used only to distinguish similar objects and not to describe or indicate a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of the invention described herein can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein.
[0112] The technical solution of the present invention has been described above with reference to the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of protection of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principles of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after such changes or substitutions will all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An air conditioning linkage method, characterized in that, The method includes: Acquire the first ambient temperature, the second ambient temperature, the first target temperature, the second target temperature, and the status of the second air conditioner; The first air conditioner is controlled based on at least one of the first ambient temperature, the second ambient temperature, the first target temperature, the second target temperature, and the state of the second air conditioner; Wherein, the first target temperature is a preset control target temperature of the first air conditioner, the second target temperature is a preset control target temperature of the second air conditioner, the first ambient temperature is the ambient temperature of the first space, the second ambient temperature is the ambient temperature of the second space, the first air conditioner is located in the first space, the second air conditioner is located in the second space, the first space is located inside the second space, and the first space and the second space can exchange heat. The step of controlling the first air conditioner based on at least one of the first ambient temperature, the second ambient temperature, the first target temperature, the second target temperature, and the state of the second air conditioner includes: determining whether the second ambient temperature is greater than or equal to a first suitable room temperature lower limit and less than or equal to a first suitable room temperature upper limit. If so, then turn off the first air conditioner; If not, then control the first air conditioner according to the status of the second air conditioner; The method of "if not, then controlling the first air conditioner according to the status of the second air conditioner" includes: When the second air conditioner is in the off state, the first air conditioner is controlled to work according to the first target temperature and the first ambient temperature. When the second air conditioner is in the on state, the first air conditioner is controlled according to at least one of the first ambient temperature, the second ambient temperature, the first target temperature, and the second target temperature; Wherein, the first suitable room temperature lower limit and the first suitable room temperature upper limit are set according to the first target temperature, and the first suitable room temperature upper limit is greater than the first suitable room temperature lower limit; When the second air conditioner is in an on state, the method for controlling the first air conditioner based on at least one of the first ambient temperature, the second ambient temperature, the first target temperature, and the second target temperature includes: Based on the first ambient temperature and the first target temperature, a first temperature adjustment trend is obtained; Based on the second ambient temperature and the second target temperature, a second temperature adjustment trend is obtained; When the first temperature adjustment trend and the second temperature adjustment trend are different, the first air conditioner is controlled to work according to the first target temperature and the first ambient temperature. When the first temperature adjustment trend and the second temperature adjustment trend are the same, the first air conditioner is controlled according to the target temperature difference between the first target temperature and the second target temperature.
2. The air conditioning linkage method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method of "controlling the first air conditioner according to the target temperature difference between the first target temperature and the second target temperature when the first temperature adjustment trend and the second temperature adjustment trend are the same" includes: When the target temperature difference is less than the target temperature difference threshold, the first air conditioner is turned off, or the first air conditioner is controlled to work according to the second target temperature and the second ambient temperature; When the target temperature difference is greater than or equal to the target temperature difference threshold, the first air conditioner is controlled to work based on the first target temperature and the first ambient temperature.
3. The air conditioning linkage method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The method of "controlling the operation of the first air conditioner based on the second target temperature and the second ambient temperature" includes: According to the preset sampling interval Obtain the room temperature control difference between the second target temperature and the second ambient temperature. ; Based on the room temperature control difference Get the first The control current of the first air conditioner in each control cycle ; When preset conditions are met, the first air conditioner is turned off.
4. The air conditioning linkage method according to claim 3, characterized in that, The method of "turning off the first air conditioner when preset conditions are met" includes: When the control current of the first air conditioner When the current is less than or equal to the control current threshold, the first air conditioner is turned off; Alternatively, when the first ambient temperature reaches the first target temperature, the first air conditioner is turned off; Alternatively, when the second ambient temperature reaches the second target temperature, the first air conditioner is turned off; Alternatively, when the second ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the first suitable room temperature lower limit, the first air conditioner shall be turned off; Alternatively, when the second ambient temperature is less than or equal to the upper limit of the first suitable room temperature, the first air conditioner shall be turned off.
5. The air conditioning linkage method according to claim 4, characterized in that, "Based on the aforementioned room temperature control difference" Get the first The control current of the first air conditioner in each control cycle The methods include: , The preset control gain coefficient, For the first The incremental base of the control current of the first air conditioner in each control cycle. The method for obtaining it is as follows: ,in, , and These are the preset calculation coefficients. .
6. The air conditioning linkage method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The first space is a pet house, the second space is an indoor space, the first air conditioner is a pet air conditioner, the second air conditioner is an indoor air conditioner, and the method further includes: Check if there are any pets inside the pet house; If so, and the pet's continuous stay time is greater than or equal to the first time threshold, then the method of "controlling the first air conditioner according to at least one of the first ambient temperature, the second ambient temperature, the first target temperature, the second target temperature, and the state of the second air conditioner" is executed; If not, and the duration of no pets in the pet house is greater than or equal to the second time threshold, then the first air conditioner is turned off; The methods for "detecting whether there are pets in the pet house" include: Detection is performed using at least one of infrared sensors, millimeter-wave radar sensors, and image sensors.
7. An air conditioning linkage system, characterized in that, The air conditioning linkage system includes a first air conditioner, a second air conditioner, a memory, and a processor. The first air conditioner is located in the first space, the second air conditioner is located in the second space, the first space is located inside the second space, and the first space and the second space are capable of heat exchange; The memory is adapted to store multiple lines of program code, which are adapted to be loaded and run by the processor to perform the air conditioning linkage method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
8. An air conditioner, characterized in that, The air conditioner includes a memory and a processor, the memory being adapted to store multiple program codes, the program codes being adapted to be loaded and run by the processor to perform the air conditioning linkage method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Control method and device of environmental parameters, storage medium and air-conditioning system
CN111237966A