一种红外探测器杜瓦和制冷机冷指的耦合机构及装配方法

The coupling mechanism of the cold finger sleeve, sealing plate and thermal grease reservoir shell, and the lever mechanism of spherical protrusions and pits realize automatic compensation of thermal grease, which solves the problem of thermal grease pumping out and improves the coupling reliability and temperature stability of infrared detector and refrigerator.

CN116972978BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17AEROSPACE DONGFANGHONG SATELLITE

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
AEROSPACE DONGFANGHONG SATELLITE
Filing Date
2023-06-27
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, during the coupling process between the infrared detector and the cold finger of the refrigerator, the thermal grease is easily "pumped out" during the temperature rise and fall of the cold finger, resulting in a decrease in thermal conductivity and making it impossible to guarantee the stability of the detector's low-temperature operating temperature.

Method used

The coupling mechanism of the cold finger sleeve, sealing plate and thermal grease reservoir shell is adopted. Through the cooperation of spherical protrusions and pits, a lever mechanism is formed to realize the automatic compensation of thermal grease, prevent thermal grease from being pumped out, and ensure that the thermal grease reservoir is full.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the pumping out of the thermal grease, realizes the automatic compensation function of the thermal grease, improves the integrated coupling reliability of the infrared detector and the refrigerator, and ensures the stability of the detector's low-temperature operating temperature.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明涉及一种红外探测器杜瓦和制冷机冷指的耦合机构及装配方法,包括冷指套、密封盘、导热脂贮室外壳;冷指与冷指套固定连接,导热脂贮室外壳与杜瓦固定连接。冷指套的圆周设有若干螺旋弹簧片,每个弹簧片上设置一个球形凸起,导热脂贮室外壳内螺纹上设有球形凹坑,当冷指套随着冷指一起运动,球形凸起与球形凹坑有效配合,每个螺旋弹簧片形成以球形配合为支点的杠杆机构,当螺旋弹簧片的固定端随着冷指套运动时,悬臂端推动密封盘产生相反方向的运动。本发明可以避免多次升降温循环引起的导热脂的“泵出”问题,当冷指与杜瓦之间间隙发生变化时实现自动补偿的功能,保证导热的可靠性。
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