Metal hose with visual filtering function

By introducing a visible transparent filter cartridge and a flow-blocking structure into the metal hose, the cooling water system problem caused by metal hose blockage is solved, enabling real-time filtration of cooling water and visual detection of blockages, thus improving cleaning efficiency and equipment operational stability.

CN116989194BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-16HUANENG POWER INT ENERGY DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUANENG POWER INT ENERGY DEV CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-06-19
Publication Date
2026-06-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing metal hoses are prone to clogging in cooling water systems, leading to reduced cooling water volume and affecting the cooling effect of bearing lubricating oil. Furthermore, current technology requires disassembly to locate the blockage, reducing cleaning efficiency.

Method used

Design a metal hose with visible filtration function, including a detachable transparent filter cartridge and a flow barrier. The transparent branched pipes and filter cartridge allow for easy visualization of blockages and facilitate cleaning. The flow barrier can be adjusted to regulate water flow.

Benefits of technology

It enables real-time filtration and visual blockage detection of cooling water, improves blockage removal efficiency, avoids discontinuous operation of the cooling water system, and enhances the safety and reliability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of filtering device, especially a metal hose with visible filtering function, characterized by: including a visible filtering assembly, including an outer pipeline, a detachable filter located in the outer pipeline; and a metal hose body connected with the outer pipeline through a flange; cooling water flows into the main pipeline through the metal hose body, and after passing through the flow resistance, the cooling water enters the filter cartridge and is filtered, and the filtered cooling water reenters the main pipeline to continue to be used; the clogging material retained in the filter cartridge can be seen through the bifurcated pipeline and the filter cartridge; when the clogging material is too much, the filter cartridge is removed, and at this time, the flow resistance is active to block the filter cartridge, avoiding the continuous flow of the cooling water; after cleaning the filter cartridge, the sliding filter cartridge can be embedded in the bifurcated pipeline; when the filter cartridge reaches the flow resistance, the flow resistance is active to make the water flow no longer be blocked.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of filtration devices, and more particularly to a metal flexible tube with a visible filtration function. Background Technology

[0002] Power plants have numerous rotating equipment, and the cooling water for this equipment is crucial. The cooling water lowers the temperature of the lubricating oil and bearings. Metal hoses are widely used in the cooling water systems of rotating equipment due to their ability to adapt to complex piping, overcome spatial limitations in cooling water systems, and solve various installation difficulties. The quality of the cooling water is critical to the rotating equipment. If the cooling water is substandard and contains impurities, it will cause blockages in the cooling water pipes, reduce the cooling water flow, and impair the cooling effect on the bearing lubricating oil, posing significant risks to equipment operation. Currently, metal hoses consist of three main components: a corrugated pipe, a braided sleeve, and a connector. The corrugated pipe is the body of the metal hose, providing flexibility; the braided sleeve provides reinforcement and shielding; and the connector provides the connection. As a vital link in the cooling water system of rotating machinery, the metal hose is often connected to a fixed carbon steel pipe via threads. In the event of a cooling water blockage, the metal hose is first removed, and any impurities are replaced or removed from it before reconnecting it to the system to restore the cooling water system.

[0003] During the operation of rotating equipment, if the bearing temperature is too high due to insufficient bearing cooling water, it is necessary to check in time where the cooling water pipe is blocked. However, the existing metal hoses used for circulating cooling water are often closed and need to be disassembled to find the blockage, which greatly affects the efficiency of the staff in cleaning the blockage. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

[0005] In view of the problems existing with the above-mentioned metal hoses with visual filtering function, the present invention is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the object of this invention is to provide a metal flexible tube with a visible filtering function.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a metal flexible hose with a visible filtration function, characterized in that it includes a visible filtration assembly, comprising an outer pipe component and a detachable filter component located within the outer pipe component; and a metal flexible hose body interconnected with the outer pipe component via a flange; wherein the outer pipe component includes a main pipe, a branch pipe connected to the lower side of the main pipe, and a movable cover provided at the end of the branch pipe; the detachable filter component includes a filter cylinder, and a flow-blocking device is provided on one side of the filter cylinder; the filter cylinder is slidably embedded inside the branch pipe, and the flow-blocking device is embedded inside the main pipe; both the branch pipe and the filter cylinder are made of transparent material.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the metal flexible tube with visual filtration function described in this invention, the filter cartridge includes a filter cartridge body, the lower end of which is connected to a leak-proof cap via a thread; the top end of the filter cartridge body is embedded inside the main pipe, and all water flow at the inlet of the main pipe is directed into the interior of the filter cartridge body.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the metal flexible tube with visible filtration function described in this invention, the filter cylinder body includes a cylinder body, and a plurality of filter holes are provided on one side of the cylinder body; the filter holes are interconnected with the water outlet of the main pipeline.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the metal flexible tube with visual filtration function described in this invention, the flow-blocking component includes a first flow-blocking block and a second flow-blocking block, both of which are embedded inside the main pipe.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the metal flexible tube with visual filtering function described in this invention, the first flow blocking block includes a first flow blocking block body, and a plurality of first through holes are uniformly opened inside the first flow blocking block body; the second flow blocking block includes a second flow blocking block body, and a plurality of second through holes are uniformly opened inside the second flow blocking block body; rotating the second flow blocking block body can make the second through holes and the first through holes communicate with each other.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the metal flexible tube with visual filtering function described in this invention, wherein: a first positioning ring is provided at one end of the outer side of the first flow blocking block body; a second positioning ring is provided at one end of the outer side of the second flow blocking block body; the first positioning ring and the second positioning ring are adjacent to each other and are fitted into a groove provided inside the main pipe.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the metal flexible tube with visual filtering function described in this invention, the second flow blocking block body is further provided with a first oblique locking tooth on one side; the upper end of the cylinder is further provided with a second oblique locking tooth; the first oblique locking tooth and the second oblique locking tooth can be combined to close and form a sealed cylinder.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the metal flexible tube with visual filtering function described in this invention, a transmission shaft is further provided at the middle position on one side of the second flow blocking block body, and the transmission shaft is fixed to the first flow blocking block body by bearing.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the metal flexible tube with visual filtering function described in this invention, a torsion spring is provided on the outer side of the drive shaft; an inner cavity is provided in the first flow-blocking block to accommodate the movement of the drive shaft; one end of the torsion spring is embedded in the body of the second flow-blocking block, and the other end of the torsion spring is embedded in the body of the first flow-blocking block.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the metal flexible tube with visual filtering function described in this invention, the transmission shaft is further provided with a scraping strip after passing through the body of the first flow blocking block; the scraping strip can scrape the first through hole.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: Cooling water flows into the main pipeline through the metal hose body, and after passing through the obstructing fluid, the cooling water enters the filter cartridge. The cooling water filtered by the filter cartridge then re-enters the main pipeline for continued use. Through the branched pipeline and the filter cartridge, the blockages remaining in the filter cartridge can be seen. When there are too many blockages, the filter cartridge is removed. At this time, the obstructing fluid moves, causing the filter cartridge to be obstructed, preventing the cooling water from continuing to flow. After cleaning the filter cartridge, sliding the filter cartridge allows it to be embedded in the branched pipeline. When the filter cartridge comes into contact with the obstructing fluid, the obstructing fluid moves, so that the water flow is no longer blocked. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Wherein:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the metal flexible tube with visible filtering function of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the visible filter component structure of the metal flexible tube with visible filter function of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the filter cylinder structure of the metal flexible tube with visible filtration function according to the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fluid-blocking structure of the metal flexible hose with visible filtration function according to the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the metal flexible hose with visible filtering function according to the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0026] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0027] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present invention, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, actual fabrication should include three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] Reference Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a metal flexible tube with a visual filtration function is provided, as shown below. Figure 1-3A flexible metal hose with a visible filtration function includes a visible filtration assembly 100, comprising an outer pipe component 101 and a detachable filter component 102 located within the outer pipe component 101; and a flexible metal hose body 200 interconnected with the outer pipe component 101 via a flange; wherein the outer pipe component 101 includes a main pipe 101a, a branch pipe 101b connected to the lower side of the main pipe 101a, and a movable cover provided at the end of the branch pipe 101b; the detachable filter component 102 includes a filter cylinder 102a, and a flow-blocking baffle 102b is provided on one side of the filter cylinder 102a; the filter cylinder 102a is slidably embedded inside the branch pipe 101b, and the flow-blocking baffle 102b is limitedly embedded inside the main pipe 101a; both the branch pipe 101b and the filter cylinder 102a are made of transparent material.

[0030] Cooling water flows into the main pipe 101a through the metal hose body 200. After passing through the obstruction fluid 102b, the cooling water enters the filter cartridge 102a. The cooling water filtered by the filter cartridge 102a then re-enters the main pipe 101a for continued use. Through the branch pipe 101b and the filter cartridge 102a, the blockages remaining in the filter cartridge 102a can be seen. When there is too much blockage, the filter cartridge 102a is removed. At this time, the obstruction fluid 102b moves, causing the filter cartridge 102a to be obstructed, preventing the cooling water from continuing to flow. After cleaning the filter cartridge 102a, sliding the filter cartridge 102a allows it to be embedded in the branch pipe 101b. When the filter cartridge 102a comes into contact with the obstruction fluid 102b, the obstruction fluid 102b moves, so that the water flow is no longer blocked.

[0031] Furthermore, the filter cartridge 102a includes a filter cartridge body 102a-1, and a leak-proof cover 102a-2 is threadedly connected to the lower end of the filter cartridge body 102a-1; the top end of the filter cartridge body 102a-1 is embedded inside the main pipe 101a, and all the water flow at the inlet of the main pipe 101a is directed into the interior of the filter cartridge body 102a-1.

[0032] The leak-proof cover 102a-2 can prevent impurities in the cooling water from leaking out, and the filter cartridge body 102a-1 is slidably connected to the inside of the branch pipe 101b.

[0033] Furthermore, the filter cartridge body 102a-1 includes a cylinder body 102a-1a, and a plurality of filter holes 102a-1b are provided on one side of the cylinder body 102a-1a; the filter holes 102a-1b are connected to the outlet of the main pipe 101a.

[0034] Several filter holes 102a-1b are evenly distributed on the cylinder body 102a-1a, and impurities can be blocked from passing through the filter holes 102a-1b.

[0035] Operation process: Cooling water flows into the main pipe 101a through the metal hose body 200. After passing through the flow-blocking 102b, the cooling water enters the cylinder 102a-1a. Impurities in the cooling water are blocked. After being filtered, the cooling water continues to be used after passing through the filter holes 102a-1b. The leak-proof cover 102a-2 can prevent impurities in the cooling water from leaking out, thus facilitating subsequent cleaning.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] Reference Figure 1-5 The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the flow-blocking block 102b includes a first flow-blocking block 102b-1 and a second flow-blocking block 102b-2, both of which are embedded inside the main pipeline 101a.

[0038] The first flow-blocking block 102b-1 and the second flow-blocking block 102b-2 can block or allow the cooling water flowing through the main pipe 101a to pass through.

[0039] Furthermore, the first flow-blocking block 102b-1 includes a first flow-blocking block body 102b-1a, and a plurality of first through holes 102b-1b are uniformly formed inside the first flow-blocking block body 102b-1a; the second flow-blocking block 102b-2 includes a second flow-blocking block body 102b-2a, and a plurality of second through holes 102b-2b are uniformly formed inside the second flow-blocking block body 102b-2a; rotating the second flow-blocking block body 102b-2a can make the second through holes 102b-2b and the first through holes 102b-1b interconnected.

[0040] The number of the second through hole 102b-2b and the number of the first through hole 102b-1b are corresponding, and the second through hole 102b-2b and the first through hole 102b-1b can be completely disconnected.

[0041] Furthermore, a first positioning ring 102b-1c is provided at one end of the outer side of the first flow blocking block body 102b-1a; a second positioning ring 102b-2c is provided at one end of the outer side of the second flow blocking block body 102b-2a; the first positioning ring 102b-1c and the second positioning ring 102b-2c are adjacent to each other and are fitted into the groove provided inside the main pipe 101a.

[0042] The first positioning ring 102b-1c is fixed to the outside of the first flow-blocking block body 102b-1a, the first flow-blocking block body 102b-1a is fixed to the inside of the main pipe 101a, and the second positioning ring 102b-2c is fixed to the outside of the second flow-blocking block body 102b-2a. The first positioning ring 102b-1c and the second positioning ring 102b-2c are the same size. The first positioning ring 102b-1c and the second positioning ring 102b-2c can confine the first flow-blocking block body 102b-1a and the second flow-blocking block body 102b-2a to the inside of the main pipe 101a.

[0043] Furthermore, a first oblique locking tooth 102b-2d is provided on one side of the second flow-blocking block body 102b-2a; a second oblique locking tooth 102a-1c is provided at the upper end of the cylinder body 102a-1a; the first oblique locking tooth 102b-2d can be combined with the second oblique locking tooth 102a-1c to form a sealed cylinder.

[0044] The first oblique locking tooth 102b-2d is fixed on the second flow-blocking block body 102b-2a, and the second oblique locking tooth 102a-1c is fixed on the upper end of the cylinder body 102a-1a.

[0045] Furthermore, a transmission shaft 102b-2e is provided at the middle position on one side of the second flow blocking block body 102b-2a, and the transmission shaft 102b-2e is fixed inside the first flow blocking block body 102b-1a by bearings.

[0046] The transmission shaft 102b-2e is fixed at the middle position on one side of the second flow blocking block body 102b-2a, and the transmission shaft 102b-2e rotates stably through the bearing.

[0047] Furthermore, a torsion spring 102b-2g is provided on the outer side of the drive shaft 102b-2e; an inner cavity is also provided in the first flow-blocking block 102b-1 to accommodate the movement of the drive shaft 102b-2e; one end of the torsion spring 102b-2g is embedded in the second flow-blocking block body 102b-2a, and the other end of the torsion spring 102b-2g is embedded in the first flow-blocking block body 102b-1a;

[0048] The second flow-blocking block body 102b-2a can be rotated and reset by the torsion spring 102b-2g.

[0049] The rest of the structure is the same as in Example 1.

[0050] Operation process: When the filter cartridge 102a is removed, the second oblique tooth 102a-1c no longer abuts against the first oblique tooth 102b-2d. At this time, the torsion spring 102b-2g restores its deformation, causing the second flow-blocking block body 102b-2a to rotate. The rotation of the second flow-blocking block body 102b-2a causes the second through hole 102b-2b and the first through hole 102b-1b to no longer be connected, and the cooling water is blocked and thus no longer flows.

[0051] After cleaning the filter cartridge 102a, slide the filter cartridge 102a into the branch pipe 101b. The movement of the second oblique tooth 102a-1c causes the first oblique tooth 102b-2d to drive the second flow-blocking block body 102b-2a to rotate. The rotation of the second flow-blocking block body 102b-2a causes the second through hole 102b-2b and the first through hole 102b-1b to reconnect, so that the cooling water can flow again.

[0052] Example 3

[0053] Reference Figure 1-5 This embodiment differs from the above embodiments in that: after the transmission shaft rod 102b-2e passes through the first flow-blocking block body 102b-1a, it is also provided with a scraping strip 102b-2h; the scraping strip 102b-2h can scrape the first through hole 102b-1b;

[0054] Among them, the scraping strip 102b-2h and the drive shaft 102b-2e are fixedly connected.

[0055] The rest of the structure is the same as in Example 2.

[0056] Operation process: When the second flow-blocking block body 102b-2a rotates, the second flow-blocking block body 102b-2a drives the transmission shaft 102b-2e to rotate. The rotation of the transmission shaft 102b-2e drives the scraper 102b-2h to rotate. The rotation of the scraper 102b-2h causes the surface of the first flow-blocking block body 102b-1a to be scraped, thereby preventing impurities from adhering and blocking the flow of cooling water.

[0057] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the currently considered best mode for carrying out the invention, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may be omitted.

[0058] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0059] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A flexible metal tube with a visible filtration function, characterized in that: include, A visible filter assembly (100) includes an outer tubing component (101), a removable filter element (102) located within the outer tubing component (101); and, The metal hose body (200) is interconnected with the external piping component (101) via a flange. The external pipeline component (101) includes a main pipeline (101a), and a branch pipeline (101b) is connected to the lower side of the main pipeline (101a). The end of the branch pipeline (101b) is provided with a movable cover. The detachable filter element (102) includes a filter cartridge (102a), and a flow-blocking material (102b) is provided on one side of the filter cartridge (102a). The filter cartridge (102a) is slidably embedded inside the branch pipe (101b), and the fluid-blocking device (102b) is embedded inside the main pipe (101a). Both the branched pipe (101b) and the filter cartridge (102a) are made of transparent material; The filter cartridge (102a) includes a filter cartridge body (102a-1), and a leak-proof cap (102a-2) is threadedly connected to the lower end of the filter cartridge body (102a-1). The filter cartridge body (102a-1) includes a cylinder body (102a-1a), and a plurality of filter holes (102a-1b) are provided on one side of the cylinder body (102a-1a). The flow-blocking block (102b) includes a first flow-blocking block (102b-1) and a second flow-blocking block (102b-2), both of which are embedded inside the main pipeline (101a). The first flow-blocking block (102b-1) includes a first flow-blocking block body (102b-1a), and a plurality of first through holes (102b-1b) are uniformly opened inside the first flow-blocking block body (102b-1a). The second flow-blocking block (102b-2) includes a second flow-blocking block body (102b-2a), and a plurality of second through holes (102b-2b) are uniformly opened inside the second flow-blocking block body (102b-2a). Rotating the second flow-blocking block body (102b-2a) allows the second through hole (102b-2b) and the first through hole (102b-1b) to communicate with each other; The second flow-blocking block body (102b-2a) is also provided with a first oblique tooth (102b-2d) on one side. The upper end of the cylinder (102a-1a) is also provided with a second oblique locking tooth (102a-1c); The first oblique locking tooth (102b-2d) can be combined with the second oblique locking tooth (102a-1c) to form a sealed cylinder; A transmission shaft (102b-2e) is also provided at the middle position on one side of the second flow blocking block body (102b-2a). The transmission shaft (102b-2e) is installed in the first flow blocking block body (102b-1a) by bearings. A torsion spring (102b-2g) is also provided on the outside of the drive shaft (102b-2e). The first flow-blocking block (102b-1) also has an inner cavity that can accommodate the movement of the transmission shaft (102b-2e); One end of the torsion spring (102b-2g) is embedded in the second flow blocking block body (102b-2a), and the other end of the torsion spring (102b-2g) is embedded in the first flow blocking block body (102b-1a).

2. The metal flexible tube with visible filtration function as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the filter cartridge body (102a-1) is embedded inside the main pipe (101a), so that all the water flow at the inlet of the main pipe (101a) is directed into the interior of the filter cartridge body (102a-1).

3. The flexible metal tube with visible filtration function as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The filter holes (102a-1b) and the outlet of the main pipeline (101a) are interconnected.

4. The metal flexible tube with visible filtration function as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A first positioning ring (102b-1c) is provided at one end of the outer side of the first flow blocking block body (102b-1a). A second positioning ring (102b-2c) is provided at one end of the outer side of the second flow blocking block body (102b-2a); The first positioning ring (102b-1c) and the second positioning ring (102b-2c) are adjacent to each other and are fitted into the groove provided inside the main pipe (101a).

5. The metal flexible tube with visible filtration function as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The drive shaft (102b-2e) passes through the first flow-blocking block body (102b-1a) and is also provided with a scraping strip (102b-2h). The scraping strip (102b-2h) can scrape the first through hole (102b-1b).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Visible filtration ball valve

    CN104180007A

  • Water purifier filter installation structure and water purifier

    CN218853642U