A trenchless pipeline repair device and method using ultraviolet light curing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-14
AI Technical Summary
[0002]在进行管道修复时,一般采用更换管道或者管道修补的方式,管道紫外光固化非开挖内衬修复技术,是指在特殊配方的体系中加入光引发剂(或光敏剂),将特定波长的紫外线灯放入充气的软管内,并控制紫外线灯在软管内以一定速度行走,产生活性自由基或阳离子,从而引发聚合、交联和接枝反应,使其在一定时间内由液态转化为固态的技术,使软管由一端至另一端逐步固化,紧贴待修复管道内壁,形成一层坚硬的“管中管”结构,从而使已发生破损或失去输送功能的地下管道在原位得到修复,该技术在操作时,一般需要进行对软管的喷液、以及人工手持控制紫外线灯的照射和移动,不便于使用,因此设计了一种能够控制紫外线灯移动、方便喷液以及能够进行吹风加速固化的设备及方法
[0031] 1. Mecanum wheels enable omnidirectional movement; combining multiple Mecanum wheels allows for more flexible and convenient omnidirectional movement.
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Figure CN116989206B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of pipeline repair technology, and in particular to a trenchless pipeline repair device and method using ultraviolet light curing. Background Technology
[0002] Pipeline repair typically involves replacing or patching the pipe. Ultraviolet (UV) curing trenchless lining repair technology involves adding a photoinitiator (or photosensitizer) to a specially formulated system, placing a UV lamp of a specific wavelength inside an inflatable flexible tube, and controlling the lamp's movement within the tube at a certain speed. This generates active free radicals or cations, initiating polymerization, cross-linking, and grafting reactions, transforming the liquid into a solid state within a specific timeframe. The flexible tube gradually solidifies from one end to the other, adhering tightly to the inner wall of the pipe to be repaired, forming a hard "pipe-in-pipe" structure. This allows damaged or disused underground pipelines to be repaired in situ. However, this technology generally requires spraying liquid onto the flexible tube and manually controlling the UV lamp's irradiation and movement, which is inconvenient. Therefore, a device and method were designed that allows for controlled UV lamp movement, convenient liquid spraying, and accelerated curing via air blowing. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a trenchless pipeline repair ultraviolet curing repair device and method. The device uses a Mecanum wheel for omnidirectional movement, a photoinitiator spraying module for spraying liquid that moves with the device, a fan-shaped spraying chamber to achieve liquid spraying in a fan shape to ensure that the entire hose can be sprayed, and a curing module for fanning to accelerate the curing speed.
[0004] The present invention achieves its objective by employing the following technical solution:
[0005] This invention provides a trenchless pipeline repair device using ultraviolet light curing, comprising a cylinder and an ultraviolet lamp ring, wherein the ultraviolet lamp ring is fixed to the outer wall of the cylinder, characterized in that:
[0006] A curing module, connected to the cylinder, is used for cooling;
[0007] A drive motor is disposed outside the cylinder, and the drive motors are evenly distributed around the circumference;
[0008] A Mecanum wheel is disposed outside the cylinder and connected to the drive motor;
[0009] The position adjustment module is connected to the drive motor.
[0010] As a further limitation of this technical solution, the position adjustment module includes a turntable, an L-shaped moving rod, a connecting rod, and a motor. Each drive motor fixes the horizontal bar of the L-shaped moving rod, which passes through the cylinder. The vertical axis of the L-shaped moving rod is hinged to one end of the connecting rod. The other end of all the connecting rods is hinged to one side edge of the turntable. The output shaft of the motor is fixed to the central axis of the turntable. The motor is fixed in the motor cavity, which is fixed to one end of the U-shaped bracket. The other end of the U-shaped bracket is fixed to the end of the vertical bar of the cross-shaped rod, and both ends of the horizontal bar of the cross-shaped rod are fixed inside the cylinder.
[0011] As a further limitation of this technical solution, the curing module includes the U-shaped bracket and the cross-shaped rod. The other end of the cross-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the center of the U-shaped rod. The two ends of the U-shaped rod are respectively fixedly connected to the center of the horizontal plate. Two vertical rods are arranged between the two horizontal plates. The ends of the vertical rods are rotatably connected to the horizontal plates. Each vertical rod is passed through by the connecting rod of the fan module. The outer end of each connecting rod is fixed to the center of the baffle.
[0012] As a further limitation of this technical solution, the two ends of each of the stop rods are respectively fixedly connected to the ball of universal joint two, the ball groove of each of the universal joint two is respectively fixedly connected to the ball of universal joint one through a fixing rod, one end of a protrusion is fixed on both sides of the cross-shaped rod, each of the protrusions is passed through by a guide rod, one end of each guide rod is respectively fixedly connected to the center of the moving rod, and the two ends of each moving rod are respectively fixed to the ball of the corresponding universal joint one.
[0013] As a further limitation of this technical solution, the other end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the straight groove rod. Each straight groove rod has a rotating shaft in its groove. Each rotating shaft is fixed at the edge of one side of the bevel gear. The central shaft of the bevel gear is respectively bearing connected to both sides of the cross-shaped rod. The bevel gears mesh with the bevel gears. The central shaft of the bevel gears is bearing connected to one side of the U-shaped bracket. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the center of the central shaft of the bevel gears. The motor is fixed in the motor cavity.
[0014] As a further limitation of this technical solution, each of the guide rods is also connected to a photoinitiator spraying module.
[0015] As a further limitation of this technical solution, the photoinitiator spraying module includes a spraying cavity, an extension arm, and an L-shaped fixing rod. The guide rod fixes the short rod of the L-shaped fixing rod, and the long rod end of the L-shaped fixing rod is fixedly connected to the extension arm. The other end of each extension arm is fixedly connected to one end of the spraying cavity. The spraying hole of the spraying cavity faces the inner wall of the pipe, and the spraying cavity is located outside the cylinder.
[0016] As a further limitation of this technical solution, the fan module includes a circular plate, a cross-shaped connecting rod, a cross-shaped fan blade, and the connecting rod. The center of the circular plate is fixed to the other end of the connecting rod, and the center of the other side of the circular plate is fixedly connected to the center of the cross-shaped fan blade through the cross-shaped connecting rod.
[0017] This invention also discloses a method for using a trenchless pipeline repair UV curing device, comprising the following steps:
[0018] S1: A specially formulated liquid with added photoinitiator is sprayed onto a flexible tube;
[0019] S2: Disconnect the pipe joint, insert the hose into the pipe that needs to be repaired, and inflate it;
[0020] S3: Place this device into the inflated hose, and adjust the position of the Mecanum wheel using the position adjustment module to make it fit against the pipe wall. During adjustment, the output shaft of the control motor rotates to drive the turntable to rotate, the turntable drives the connecting rod to swing, and the connecting rod drives the L-shaped moving rod to swing. Under the limit of the cylinder on the L-shaped moving rod, the L-shaped moving rod moves along the square hole passing through the cylinder. The L-shaped moving rod drives the drive motor and the Mecanum wheel to move, thereby realizing the adjustment of the Mecanum wheel.
[0021] S4: Controls the operation of the drive motor and the ultraviolet lamp ring. This device moves inside the pipeline, driving the ultraviolet lamp ring to achieve the curing of the hose.
[0022] S5: In S4, when this device moves, the control fan module works. Due to the linkage of the guide rod, universal joint one, fixed rod and universal joint two, the connecting rod of the fan module moves to drive the circular plate, cross connecting rod and the cross-shaped fan blades fixed thereto to move in a cycle, so as to realize the movement of the cross-shaped fan blades to fan and speed up the curing speed.
[0023] S6: Curing complete. Control the removal of this device from the pipeline.
[0024] This invention also discloses a method for using a trenchless pipeline repair UV curing device, comprising the following steps:
[0025] S1: Disconnect the pipe joint, insert the hose into the pipe that needs to be repaired, and inflate it;
[0026] S2: Place this device into the inflated hose, and adjust the position of the Mecanum wheel using the position adjustment module to make it fit against the pipe wall. During adjustment, the output shaft of the control motor rotates to drive the turntable to rotate, the turntable drives the connecting rod to swing, and the connecting rod drives the L-shaped moving rod to swing. Under the limit of the cylinder on the L-shaped moving rod, the L-shaped moving rod moves along the square hole passing through the cylinder. The L-shaped moving rod drives the drive motor and the Mecanum wheel to move, thereby realizing the adjustment of the Mecanum wheel.
[0027] S3: Controls the operation of the drive motor, ultraviolet lamp ring, and liquid pump. The device moves within the pipeline, causing the ultraviolet lamp ring to move. During the movement, the liquid pump pumps the liquid from the hose into the spray chamber, and finally sprays it out from the spray hole of the spray chamber. The ultraviolet light induces the reaction of the liquid, achieving the curing of the hose.
[0028] S4: In S3, when this device moves, the control fan module works. Due to the linkage of universal joint one, fixed rod and universal joint two, the connecting rod of the fan module moves to drive the circular plate, cross connecting rod and the cross-shaped fan blades fixed thereto to move in a cycle, so as to realize the movement of the cross-shaped fan blades to fan and speed up the curing speed.
[0029] S5: Curing complete. Control the removal of this device from the pipeline.
[0030] The beneficial effects of this invention are:
[0031] 1. Mecanum wheels enable omnidirectional movement; combining multiple Mecanum wheels allows for more flexible and convenient omnidirectional movement.
[0032] 2. The ultraviolet lamp ring can be irradiated with ultraviolet light, and through the reaction with the photoinitiator in the specially formulated curing solution, it generates active free radicals or cations, thereby initiating polymerization, cross-linking and grafting reactions, which transform it from a liquid state to a solid state within a certain period of time.
[0033] 3. Adjust the position of the Mecanum wheel according to the inner diameter of the pipe to be repaired. The position adjustment module can adjust the position of the Mecanum wheel.
[0034] 4. The curing module can accelerate the curing speed by fanning through the fan module. Motor 2 drives bevel gear 2, which in turn drives bevel gear 1 to rotate. Bevel gear 1 drives the rotating shaft to rotate. The fan module moves through the connecting rod to achieve fanning. The movement of the connecting rod of the fan module drives the circular plate, cross connecting rod and the cross-shaped fan blades fixed to it to move in a cycle, thus achieving the movement of the cross-shaped fan blades to fan.
[0035] 5. The photoinitiator spraying module can spray liquid and moves with the device. The spraying chamber is a fan-shaped cavity plate, which can realize the liquid spraying out in a fan shape, ensuring that the entire hose can be sprayed. When the guide rod moves, it drives the L-shaped fixed rod to move. The L-shaped fixed rod drives the extension arm and the spraying chamber to move, realizing the reciprocating movement of the spraying chamber to spray liquid. Attached Figure Description
[0036] Figure 1 The three-dimensional representation of the present invention Figure 1 .
[0037] Figure 2 The three-dimensional representation of the present invention Figure 2.
[0038] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0039] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional representation of the present invention. Figure 1 .
[0040] Figure 5 This is a partial three-dimensional representation of the present invention. Figure 2 .
[0041] Figure 6 This is a partial three-dimensional representation of the present invention. Figure 3 .
[0042] Figure 7 The three-dimensional representation of the present invention Figure 3 .
[0043] In the picture:
[0044] 1. Cylinder; 12. Drive motor; 13. Mecanum wheel; 14. Turntable; 15. L-shaped moving rod; 17. Connecting rod;
[0045] 2. Motor cavity;
[0046] 3. Solidification Module; 31. Bevel Gear I; 32. Straight Groove Rod; 33. Rotating Shaft; 34. Guide Rod; 35. Cross-shaped Rod; 351. U-shaped Bracket; 352. U-shaped Rod; 353. Horizontal Plate; 354. Protrusion; 36. Bevel Gear II; 37. Moving Rod; 371. Universal Joint I; 372. Fixed Rod; 373. Universal Joint II; 38. Vertical Rod; 39. Fan Module; 391. Circular Plate; 392. Cross Connecting Rod; 393. Cross-shaped Fan Blade; 394. Connecting Rod; 395. Stop Rod;
[0047] 4. Photoinitiator spraying module; 41. Spray chamber; 42. Extending arm; 43. L-shaped fixing rod;
[0048] 5. Ultraviolet lamp ring. Detailed Implementation
[0049] To clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the invention will be described in detail below through specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "left," "right," "front," "rear," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention.
[0050] Example 1:
[0051] A trenchless pipeline repair UV curing device includes a cylinder 1 and a UV lamp ring 5, wherein the UV lamp ring 5 is fixed to the outer wall of the cylinder 1, characterized in that:
[0052] The curing module 3, connected to the cylinder 1, is used for cooling;
[0053] A drive motor 12 is disposed outside the cylinder 1, and the drive motors 12 are evenly arranged around the circumference;
[0054] Mecanum wheel 13 is disposed outside the cylinder 1 and connected to the drive motor 12;
[0055] The position adjustment module is connected to the drive motor 12.
[0056] The use of Mecanum wheel 13 enables omnidirectional movement. Mecanum wheel 13 is based on the principle of a central wheel with many axles located around the wheel. These angled peripheral axles convert a portion of the wheel steering force into a wheel normal force.
[0057] Relying on the direction and speed of each wheel, the final synthesis of these forces produces a resultant force vector in any required direction, thus ensuring that the platform can move freely in the direction of the final resultant force vector without changing the direction of the wheels themselves. Many small rollers are obliquely distributed on its rim, so the wheel can slide laterally. The generatrix of the small rollers is special. When the wheel rotates around a fixed wheel axis, the envelope of each small roller is a cylindrical surface, so the wheel can roll forward continuously. The Mecanum wheel 13 has a compact structure, flexible movement, and is an omnidirectional wheel. Combining three Mecanum wheels 13 can achieve omnidirectional movement more flexibly and conveniently.
[0058] The UV lamp ring 5 can irradiate UV light and react with the photoinitiator in the specially formulated curing solution to generate active free radicals or cations, thereby initiating polymerization, cross-linking and grafting reactions, which transform it from a liquid to a solid state within a certain time.
[0059] The position adjustment module includes a turntable 14, an L-shaped moving rod 15, a connecting rod 17, and a motor. Each drive motor 12 is fixed to the horizontal bar of the L-shaped moving rod 15. The horizontal bar of the L-shaped moving rod 15 passes through the cylinder 1. The vertical axis of the L-shaped moving rod 15 is hinged to one end of the connecting rod 17. The other end of all the connecting rods 17 is hinged to one side edge of the turntable 14. The output shaft of the motor is fixed to the central axis of the turntable 14. The motor is fixed inside the motor cavity 2. The motor cavity 2 is fixed to one end of the U-shaped bracket 351. The other end of the U-shaped bracket 351 is fixed to the end of the vertical bar of the cross-shaped rod 35. The two ends of the horizontal bar of the cross-shaped rod 35 are fixed inside the cylinder 1.
[0060] The position adjustment module can adjust the position of the Mecanum wheel 13. In use, the output shaft of the control motor rotates, driving the turntable 14 to rotate. The turntable 14 drives the connecting rod 17 to swing, and the connecting rod 17 drives the L-shaped moving rod 15 to swing. Under the limit of the cylinder 1 on the L-shaped moving rod 15, the L-shaped moving rod 15 moves along the square hole passing through the cylinder 1. The L-shaped moving rod 15 drives the drive motor 12 and the Mecanum wheel 13 to move, thereby realizing the adjustment of the Mecanum wheel 13. The position of the Mecanum wheel 13 is adjusted according to the inner diameter of the pipe to be repaired.
[0061] The curing module 3 includes the U-shaped bracket 351 and the cross-shaped rod 35. The other end of the cross-shaped rod 35 is fixedly connected to the center of the U-shaped rod 352. The two ends of the U-shaped rod 352 are respectively fixedly connected to the center of the horizontal plate 353. Two vertical rods 38 are arranged between the two horizontal plates 353. The ends of the vertical rods 38 are rotatably connected to the horizontal plates 353. Each vertical rod 38 is passed through by the connecting rod 394 of the fan module 39. The outer end of each connecting rod 394 is fixed to the center of the baffle 395.
[0062] The curing module 3 can accelerate the curing speed by fanning the air through the fan module 39.
[0063] Each of the stop levers 395 has its two ends fixedly connected to the ball of universal joint 2 373. The ball groove of each universal joint 2 373 is fixedly connected to the ball of universal joint 1 371 through the fixing rod 372. One end of the protrusion 354 is fixed on both sides of the cross-shaped rod 35. Each protrusion 354 is passed through by the guide rod 34. One end of each guide rod 34 is fixedly connected to the center of the moving rod 37. The two ends of each moving rod 37 are fixed to the corresponding ball of universal joint 1 371.
[0064] The other end of the guide rod 34 is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the straight groove rod 32. Each straight groove rod 32 has a rotating shaft 33 in its groove. Each rotating shaft 33 is fixed to one side edge of the bevel gear 31. The central shaft of the bevel gear 31 is respectively connected to both sides of the cross-shaped rod 35. The bevel gear 31 meshes with the bevel gear 36. The central shaft of the bevel gear 36 is connected to one side of the U-shaped bracket 351. The output shaft of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the center of the central shaft of the bevel gear 36. The motor 2 is fixed inside the motor cavity 2.
[0065] Motor 2 drives bevel gear 36, which in turn drives bevel gear 31 to rotate. Bevel gear 31 drives shaft 33 to rotate. Shaft 33 is located in the groove of straight rod 32. Shaft 33 drives straight rod 32 to reciprocate. Straight rod 32 drives guide rod 34 to reciprocate. Guide rod 34 reciprocates along the square hole passing through protrusion 354. Guide rod 34 drives moving rod 37 and universal joint 371 to reciprocate. Universal joint 371 drives universal joint 373 to reciprocate through fixed rod 372. The ball of universal joint 373 drives stop rod 395 and connecting rod 394 to reciprocate. Connecting rod 394 moves along the round hole passing through vertical rod 38. Fan module 39 moves through the connecting rod 394 to achieve fan operation.
[0066] The fan module 39 includes a circular plate 391, a cross link 392, a cross-shaped fan blade 393, and a connecting rod 394. The center of the circular plate 391 is fixed to the other end of the connecting rod 394, and the center of the other side of the circular plate 391 is fixedly connected to the center of the cross-shaped fan blade 393 through the cross link 392.
[0067] The connecting rod 394 of the fan module 39 moves, driving the circular plate 391, the cross connecting rod 392 and the cross-shaped fan blade 393 fixed thereto to move in a cycle, thereby realizing the movement of the cross-shaped fan blade 393 to fan the air.
[0068] The method of use is as follows: a hose sprayed with a special formula liquid containing a photoinitiator is placed into the pipeline to be repaired and inflated. The device is then placed inside the inflated hose. The position of the Mecanum wheel 13 is adjusted by the position adjustment module to make it fit against the pipeline wall. The drive motor 12 is controlled to drive the Mecanum wheel 13, allowing the device to move inside the pipeline. The ultraviolet lamp ring 5 emits ultraviolet light to induce the special formula liquid containing the photoinitiator to react and produce active free radicals or cations, thereby initiating polymerization, cross-linking, and grafting reactions. This technology transforms the liquid into a solid state within a certain period of time, allowing the hose to gradually solidify from one end to the other, adhering tightly to the inner wall of the pipeline to be repaired, forming a hard "pipe-in-pipe" structure. This allows underground pipelines that have been damaged or lost their transport function to be repaired in situ. During the movement of the device, the fan module 39 is controlled to work to accelerate the solidification reaction.
[0069] Based on this embodiment, the present invention also discloses a method for using a trenchless pipeline repair UV curing repair device, comprising the following steps:
[0070] S1: A specially formulated liquid with added photoinitiator is sprayed onto a flexible tube;
[0071] S2: Disconnect the pipe joint, insert the hose into the pipe that needs to be repaired, and inflate it;
[0072] S3: Place this device into the inflated hose, and adjust the position of the Mecanum wheel 13 by adjusting the position adjustment module so that it fits against the pipe wall. During adjustment, the output shaft of the control motor rotates to drive the turntable 14 to rotate. The turntable 14 drives the connecting rod 17 to swing, and the connecting rod 17 drives the L-shaped moving rod 15 to swing. Under the limit of the cylinder 1 on the L-shaped moving rod 15, the L-shaped moving rod 15 moves along the square hole passing through the cylinder 1. The L-shaped moving rod 15 drives the drive motor 12 and the Mecanum wheel 13 to move, thereby realizing the adjustment of the Mecanum wheel 13.
[0073] S4: Control the operation of drive motor 12 and ultraviolet lamp ring 5. This device moves inside the pipeline, driving the ultraviolet lamp ring 5 to move, thereby achieving the curing of the hose.
[0074] S5: In S4, when this device moves, the fan module 39 is controlled to work. Due to the linkage of the guide rod 34, universal joint 1 371, fixed rod 372 and universal joint 2 373, the connecting rod 394 of the fan module 39 moves to drive the circular plate 391, cross connecting rod 392 and the cross-shaped fan blade 393 fixed thereto to move in a cycle, so as to realize the movement of the cross-shaped fan blade 393 to fan the air and speed up the curing speed.
[0075] S6: Curing complete. Control the removal of this device from the pipeline.
[0076] Example 2:
[0077] A trenchless pipeline repair UV curing device includes a cylinder 1 and a UV lamp ring 5, wherein the UV lamp ring 5 is fixed to the outer wall of the cylinder 1, characterized in that:
[0078] The curing module 3, connected to the cylinder 1, is used for cooling;
[0079] A drive motor 12 is disposed outside the cylinder 1, and the drive motors 12 are evenly arranged around the circumference;
[0080] Mecanum wheel 13 is disposed outside the cylinder 1 and connected to the drive motor 12;
[0081] The position adjustment module is connected to the drive motor 12.
[0082] The position adjustment module includes a turntable 14, an L-shaped moving rod 15, a connecting rod 17, and a motor. Each drive motor 12 is fixed to the horizontal bar of the L-shaped moving rod 15. The horizontal bar of the L-shaped moving rod 15 passes through the cylinder 1. The vertical axis of the L-shaped moving rod 15 is hinged to one end of the connecting rod 17. The other end of all the connecting rods 17 is hinged to one side edge of the turntable 14. The output shaft of the motor is fixed to the central axis of the turntable 14. The motor is fixed inside the motor cavity 2. The motor cavity 2 is fixed to one end of the U-shaped bracket 351. The other end of the U-shaped bracket 351 is fixed to the end of the vertical bar of the cross-shaped rod 35. The two ends of the horizontal bar of the cross-shaped rod 35 are fixed inside the cylinder 1.
[0083] The curing module 3 includes the U-shaped bracket 351 and the cross-shaped rod 35. The other end of the cross-shaped rod 35 is fixedly connected to the center of the U-shaped rod 352. The two ends of the U-shaped rod 352 are respectively fixedly connected to the center of the horizontal plate 353. Two vertical rods 38 are arranged between the two horizontal plates 353. The ends of the vertical rods 38 are rotatably connected to the horizontal plates 353. Each vertical rod 38 is passed through by the connecting rod 394 of the fan module 39. The outer end of each connecting rod 394 is fixed to the center of the baffle 395.
[0084] Each of the stop levers 395 has its two ends fixedly connected to the ball of universal joint 2 373. The ball groove of each universal joint 2 373 is fixedly connected to the ball of universal joint 1 371 through the fixing rod 372. One end of the protrusion 354 is fixed on both sides of the cross-shaped rod 35. Each protrusion 354 is passed through by the guide rod 34. One end of each guide rod 34 is fixedly connected to the center of the moving rod 37. The two ends of each moving rod 37 are fixed to the corresponding ball of universal joint 1 371.
[0085] The other end of the guide rod 34 is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the straight groove rod 32. Each straight groove rod 32 has a rotating shaft 33 in its groove. Each rotating shaft 33 is fixed to one side edge of the bevel gear 31. The central shaft of the bevel gear 31 is respectively connected to both sides of the cross-shaped rod 35. The bevel gear 31 meshes with the bevel gear 36. The central shaft of the bevel gear 36 is connected to one side of the U-shaped bracket 351. The output shaft of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the center of the central shaft of the bevel gear 36. The motor 2 is fixed inside the motor cavity 2.
[0086] Each of the guide rods 34 is also connected to the photoinitiator spraying module 4.
[0087] The photoinitiator spraying module 4 includes a spraying cavity 41, an extension arm 42, and an L-shaped fixing rod 43. The guide rod 34 fixes the short rod of the L-shaped fixing rod 43, and the long rod end of the L-shaped fixing rod 43 is fixedly connected to the extension arm 42. The other end of each extension arm 42 is fixedly connected to one end of the spraying cavity 41. The spraying hole of the spraying cavity 41 faces the inner wall of the pipe, and the spraying cavity 41 is located outside the cylinder 1.
[0088] The fan module 39 includes a circular plate 391, a cross link 392, a cross-shaped fan blade 393, and a connecting rod 394. The center of the circular plate 391 is fixed to the other end of the connecting rod 394, and the center of the other side of the circular plate 391 is fixedly connected to the center of the cross-shaped fan blade 393 through the cross link 392.
[0089] This embodiment is a further limitation based on Embodiment 1. It is equipped with a photoinitiator spraying module 4, which can spray liquid during the movement of this device, eliminating the need for pre-spraying liquid as in Embodiment 1. The liquid inlet of the spraying chamber 41 is connected to the liquid outlet pump of the liquid storage tank through a hose. The liquid storage tank, liquid outlet pump and hose are existing technologies and will not be described in detail. They are not shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0090] The photoinitiator spraying module 4 can spray liquid. It moves with the device and turns on the liquid pump. The liquid enters the spray chamber 41 from the hose and is finally sprayed out from the spray hole of the spray chamber 41. The spray chamber 41 is a fan-shaped cavity plate, which can realize the liquid spraying out in a fan shape, ensuring that the entire hose can be sprayed.
[0091] When the guide rod 34 moves, it drives the L-shaped fixed rod 43 to move. The L-shaped fixed rod 43 drives the extension arm 42 and the spray chamber 41 to move, so as to realize the reciprocating movement of the spray chamber 41 to spray liquid.
[0092] Based on this embodiment, the present invention discloses a method for using a trenchless pipeline repair ultraviolet curing repair device, comprising the following steps:
[0093] S1: Disconnect the pipe joint, insert the hose into the pipe that needs to be repaired, and inflate it;
[0094] S2: Place this device into the inflated hose, and adjust the position of the Mecanum wheel 13 by adjusting the position adjustment module so that it fits against the pipe wall. During adjustment, the output shaft of the control motor rotates to drive the turntable 14 to rotate. The turntable 14 drives the connecting rod 17 to swing, and the connecting rod 17 drives the L-shaped moving rod 15 to swing. Under the limit of the cylinder 1 on the L-shaped moving rod 15, the L-shaped moving rod 15 moves along the square hole passing through the cylinder 1. The L-shaped moving rod 15 drives the drive motor 12 and the Mecanum wheel 13 to move, thereby realizing the adjustment of the Mecanum wheel 13.
[0095] S3: Control the operation of drive motor 12, ultraviolet lamp ring 5 and liquid pump. The device moves in the pipeline, driving ultraviolet lamp ring 5 to move. During the movement, the liquid pump pumps the liquid from the hose into the spray chamber 41, and finally sprays it out from the spray hole of the spray chamber 41. The ultraviolet light induces the reaction of the liquid, realizing the curing of the hose.
[0096] S4: In S3, when this device moves, the fan module 39 is controlled to work. Due to the linkage of the guide rod 34, universal joint 1 371, fixed rod 372 and universal joint 2 373, the connecting rod 394 of the fan module 39 moves to drive the circular plate 391, cross connecting rod 392 and the cross-shaped fan blade 393 fixed thereto to move in a cycle, so as to realize the movement of the cross-shaped fan blade 393 to fan the air and accelerate the curing speed.
[0097] S5: Curing complete. Control the removal of this device from the pipeline.
[0098] Furthermore, in S4, when the guide rod 34 moves, it drives the L-shaped fixed rod 43 to move. The L-shaped fixed rod 43 drives the extension arm 42 and the spray chamber 41 to move, thereby realizing the reciprocating movement of the spray chamber 41 to spray liquid.
[0099] All aspects not detailed herein are well-known to those skilled in the art. Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of this invention and not intended to limit it. Although the invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and all such modifications and substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this invention.
Claims
1. A trenchless pipeline repair UV curing device, comprising a cylinder (1) and a UV lamp ring (5), wherein the UV lamp ring (5) is fixed to the outer wall of the cylinder (1), characterized in that: The curing module (3) is connected to the cylinder (1) and is used for cooling; A drive motor (12) is disposed outside the cylinder (1), and the drive motors (12) are evenly arranged around the circumference; Mecanum wheel (13) is disposed outside the cylinder (1) and connected to the drive motor (12); The position adjustment module is connected to the drive motor (12); The position adjustment module includes a turntable (14), an L-shaped moving rod (15), a connecting rod (17), and a motor. Each of the drive motors (12) fixes the horizontal bar of the L-shaped moving rod (15). The horizontal bar of the L-shaped moving rod (15) passes through the cylinder (1). The vertical axis of the L-shaped moving rod (15) is hinged to one end of the connecting rod (17). The other end of all the connecting rods (17) is hinged to one side edge of the turntable (14). The output shaft of the motor is fixed to the central axis of the turntable (14). The motor is fixed inside the motor cavity (2). The motor cavity (2) is fixed to one end of the U-shaped bracket (351). The other end of the U-shaped bracket (351) is fixed to the end of the vertical bar of the cross-shaped rod (35). The two ends of the horizontal bar of the cross-shaped rod (35) are fixed inside the cylinder (1). The curing module (3) includes the U-shaped bracket (351) and the cross-shaped rod (35). The other end of the cross-shaped rod (35) is fixedly connected to the center of the U-shaped rod (352). The two ends of the U-shaped rod (352) are respectively fixedly connected to the center of the horizontal plate (353). Two vertical rods (38) are set between the two horizontal plates (353). The ends of the vertical rods (38) are rotatably connected to the horizontal plates (353). Each vertical rod (38) is passed through by the connecting rod (394) of the fan module (39). The outer end of each connecting rod (394) is fixed to the center of the baffle (395).
2. The trenchless pipeline repair UV curing repair equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the two ends of the stop bar (395) is fixedly connected to the ball of the second universal joint (373), and the ball groove of each of the second universal joints (373) is fixedly connected to the ball of the first universal joint (371) through the fixing rod (372). One end of the protrusion (354) is fixed on both sides of the cross-shaped rod (35), and each of the protrusions (354) is passed through by the guide rod (34). One end of each guide rod (34) is fixedly connected to the center of the moving rod (37), and the two ends of each moving rod (37) are fixed to the ball of the corresponding first universal joint (371).
3. The trenchless pipeline repair UV curing repair equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other end of the guide rod (34) is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the straight groove rod (32). Each straight groove rod (32) has a rotating shaft (33) in its groove. Each rotating shaft (33) is fixed at the edge of one side of the bevel gear (31). The central shaft of the bevel gear (31) is connected to both sides of the cross-shaped rod (35). The bevel gear (31) meshes with the bevel gear (36). The central shaft of the bevel gear (36) is connected to one side of the U-shaped bracket (351). The output shaft of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to the center of the central shaft of the bevel gear (36). The motor (2) is fixed inside the motor cavity (2).
4. The trenchless pipeline repair UV curing repair equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the guide rods (34) is also connected to a photoinitiator spraying module (4).
5. The trenchless pipeline repair UV curing repair equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The photoinitiator spraying module (4) includes a spray cavity (41), an extension arm (42), and an L-shaped fixing rod (43). The guide rod (34) fixes the short rod of the L-shaped fixing rod (43). The long rod end of the L-shaped fixing rod (43) is fixedly connected to the extension arm (42). The other end of each extension arm (42) is fixedly connected to one end of the spray cavity (41). The spray hole of the spray cavity (41) faces the inner wall of the pipe. The spray cavity (41) is located outside the cylinder (1).
6. The trenchless pipeline repair UV curing repair equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fan module (39) includes a circular plate (391), a cross link (392), a cross-shaped fan blade (393), and a connecting rod (394). The center of the circular plate (391) is fixed to the other end of the connecting rod (394), and the center of the other side of the circular plate (391) is fixedly connected to the center of the cross-shaped fan blade (393) through the cross link (392).
7. The method of using the trenchless pipeline repair UV curing repair equipment according to claim 6 includes the following steps: S1: A specially formulated liquid with added photoinitiator is sprayed onto a flexible tube; S2: Disconnect the pipe joint, insert the hose into the pipe that needs to be repaired, and inflate it; S3: Place this device into the inflated hose and adjust the position of the Mecanum wheel (13) using the position adjustment module so that it fits against the pipe wall. During adjustment, rotate the output shaft of the control motor to drive the turntable (14) to rotate. The turntable (14) drives the connecting rod (17) to swing. The connecting rod (17) drives the L-shaped moving rod (15) to swing. Under the limitation of the cylinder (1) on the L-shaped moving rod (15), the L-shaped moving rod (15) moves along the square hole passing through the cylinder (1). The L-shaped moving rod (15) drives the drive motor (12) and the Mecanum wheel (13) to move, thereby realizing the adjustment of the Mecanum wheel (13). S4: Control the operation of the drive motor (12) and the ultraviolet lamp ring (5). The device moves inside the pipe, driving the ultraviolet lamp ring (5) to move, thereby achieving the curing of the hose. S5: In S4, when this device moves, the control fan module (39) works. Due to the linkage of the guide rod (34), universal joint one (371), fixed rod (372) and universal joint two (373), the connecting rod (394) of the fan module (39) moves to drive the circular plate (391), cross connecting rod (392) and the cross-shaped fan blade (393) fixed thereto to circulate, so as to realize the movement of the cross-shaped fan blade (393) to fan and speed up the curing speed. S6: Curing complete. Control the removal of this device from the pipeline.
8. The method of using the trenchless pipeline repair UV curing repair equipment according to claim 7, comprising the following steps: S1: Disconnect the pipe joint, insert the hose into the pipe that needs to be repaired, and inflate it; S2: Place this device into the inflated hose and adjust the position of the Mecanum wheel (13) by adjusting the position adjustment module so that it fits against the pipe wall. When adjusting, the output shaft of the control motor rotates to drive the turntable (14) to rotate. The turntable (14) drives the connecting rod (17) to swing. The connecting rod (17) drives the L-shaped moving rod (15) to swing. Under the limitation of the cylinder (1) on the L-shaped moving rod (15), the L-shaped moving rod (15) moves along the square hole passing through the cylinder (1). The L-shaped moving rod (15) drives the drive motor (12) and the Mecanum wheel (13) to move, thereby realizing the adjustment of the Mecanum wheel (13). S3: Control the operation of the drive motor (12), the ultraviolet lamp ring (5) and the liquid pump. The device moves in the pipeline, driving the ultraviolet lamp ring (5) to move. During the movement, the liquid pump pumps the liquid from the hose into the spray chamber (41), and finally sprays it out from the spray hole of the spray chamber (41). The ultraviolet light induces the reaction of the liquid, realizing the curing of the hose. S4: In S3, when this device moves, the control fan module (39) works. Due to the linkage of universal joint one (371), fixed rod (372) 2 and universal joint two (373), the connecting rod (394) of the fan module (39) moves to drive the circular plate (391), cross connecting rod (392) and the cross-shaped fan blade (393) fixed thereto to move in a cycle, so as to realize the movement of the cross-shaped fan blade (393) to fan and speed up the curing speed. S5: Curing complete. Control the removal of this device from the pipeline.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Non-excavation local ultraviolet light curing repairing device for drainage pipeline
CN213900326U
Illumination-adjustable drainage pipeline trenchless ultraviolet curing repair device
CN217874790U