基于DQG格网改进JPS算法的三维航迹规划方法和系统

By improving the DQG grid and JPS algorithm, and combining multi-scale search and interpolation functions, the problems of low efficiency and insufficient accuracy in 3D trajectory planning are solved, and efficient and safe trajectory planning is achieved.

CN116989792BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH (BEIJING)

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH (BEIJING)
Filing Date
2023-07-13
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing 3D trajectory planning algorithms have low search efficiency in complex environments, and the underlying spatial representation does not match the real geographical environment, affecting the accuracy and efficiency of trajectory planning.

Method used

The JPS algorithm, which is based on DQG grid, is adopted. The space is divided by DQG-3D grid, and the trajectory is smoothed by multi-scale search and interpolation function. Unnecessary search directions are pruned, the jump point search strategy is optimized, and different flight step sizes are used in regions with different complexity.

Benefits of technology

It improves computational efficiency, enhances the feasibility and smoothness of paths, ensures the safety and stability of flight tracks, and is suitable for flight missions of different scales and complexities.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种基于DQG格网改进JPS算法的三维航迹规划方法和系统,包括:从底层空间表达入手,利用DQG‑3D构建格网化空域,每个格网都有一个唯一的编码;根据起始点和终止点的方向,改进JPS算法中的跳点搜索策略;在航迹规划过程中,将飞行空间按障碍物的复杂程度进行分段,利用DQG‑3D多尺度的特点,用不同尺度的格网去表征不同的空间,并采用不同的步长来控制飞行器的运动;在得到最优航迹后,使用插值函数对航迹进行平滑处理。本发明的优点是:计算效率高,路径可行性更强,路径平滑度更好,适用性广。
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