非酸胃食管反流性咳嗽豚鼠模型、建立方法及应用

By establishing a non-acid gastroesophageal reflux cough (GERC) guinea pig model, and using capsaicin and pepsin solutions with different pH values ​​for perfusion, the problem that existing models are not suitable for studying non-acid GERC was solved, and a stable and reliable simulation and treatment plan exploration were achieved.

CN116999049BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHANGHAI TONGJI HOSPITAL

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI TONGJI HOSPITAL
Filing Date
2023-07-04
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing animal models of gastroesophageal reflux are mostly suitable for studying typical GERD models such as reflux esophagitis and Berrett's esophagus, but not very suitable for studying non-acid GERC. The lack of stable and reliable non-acid GERC guinea pig models has led to insufficient research on non-acid GERC.

Method used

By establishing a non-acid gastroesophageal reflux cough (GERC) guinea pig model, chronic cough was induced by inhaling capsaicin solution using an ultrasonic nebulizer. Pepsin solutions with different pH values ​​were then infused into the lower esophagus to simulate the pathophysiology of non-acid GERC. Cough responsiveness and histopathological changes were measured to verify the stability and reliability of the model.

Benefits of technology

A stable and reliable non-acid GERC guinea pig model was established, simulating the clinical pathophysiology of non-acid GERC, providing a foundation for the study of non-acid GERC, exploring potential treatment options, and conforming to the pathogenesis and airway disease characteristics of GERC.

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Abstract

本发明公开了生物医药领域的非酸胃食管反流性咳嗽豚鼠模型、建立方法及应用,包括以下步骤:步骤一:将豚鼠头部和躯体分别置于双室塑料盒的头室和体室内,将超声雾化器的输出口与双室透明塑料盒的头室连通;向超声雾化器内加入10‑4M辣椒素溶液,通过超声雾化器使清醒豚鼠吸入10‑4M辣椒素溶液,用以诱发咳嗽,建立慢性咳嗽模型;步骤二:建立慢性咳嗽模型后第11天,对豚鼠食管下段分组灌注含0.5%胃蛋白酶不同浓度的pH弱酸和不同浓度的pH弱碱溶液中的一种;步骤三:将诱发豚鼠最大咳嗽反应性的含0.5%胃蛋白酶的pH弱酸液体和pH弱碱液体中的一种作为最佳pH溶液,并将该pH溶液对慢性咳嗽模型豚鼠进行食管下端灌注,建立气道疾病的非酸GERC模型。
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