一种光热电调控的双层幕墙

By integrating dye-sensitized solar cells and louvers doped with silver nanoparticles into a double-layer curtain wall, photothermal-electric regulation is achieved, solving the problem of the inability to flexibly regulate solar performance in existing technologies and improving photoelectric conversion efficiency and building energy efficiency.

CN117005591BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HARBIN INST OF TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HARBIN INST OF TECH
Filing Date
2023-08-11
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing glass curtain walls cannot flexibly adjust the photothermal and electrical properties of sunlight according to the building's dynamic energy needs, resulting in increased heat gain from solar radiation in winter and increased cooling load in summer, and they cannot fully utilize non-lighting spectrum energy.

Method used

A dual-mode photothermal and photoelectric thin-film battery, made of dye-sensitized solar cells doped with silver nanoparticles, is integrated into a double-layer curtain wall. By changing the ventilation mode through louvers, flexible control of photothermal and electric power can be achieved, including switching between power generation and heat generation modes.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible control of solar thermal power under different seasons and building requirements, improves photoelectric conversion efficiency, reduces building heating and cooling loads, and meets dynamic energy demands.

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Abstract

一种光热电调控的双层幕墙,包含普通玻璃幕墙、光热电双模式玻璃和百叶窗;普通玻璃幕墙和光热电双模式玻璃间隔布置在墙体内,三者之间形成一空气腔,可启闭的百叶窗布置在普通玻璃幕墙与墙体之间以及光热光电双模式玻璃与墙体之间,用于改变空气腔内的气流方向,实现改变通风模式;光热光电双模式玻璃包含叠放在一起的透明正极层、光热光电双模式薄膜电池层和透明负极层;所述光热光电双模式薄膜电池层为掺杂银纳米颗粒的染料敏化电池,通过改变电极的电路通断,实现两种产能模式之间的切换,本发明实现对于光热电的灵活调控,可满足不同类型建筑在不同时段的动态能源需求。
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