A mineral exploration apparatus
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310920272.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-07-26
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本发明的目的在于提供一种矿产勘测设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出无法及时发现并排除地表金属物较易出现漏测和误测的情况、钻孔点确认的范围较大,不利于后续勘探钻孔的进行和不方便测量人员单手握持设备进行移动的问题
本发明通过设置排干扰机构,使得设备可以在开始测量之前,通过吸铁石产生的磁场对设备周围地表的磁性金属物进行检测,将设备周围可能对检测产生干扰的磁性金属物及时发现,并让检测人员知晓此处存在金属干扰,对此处进行多点位或者更换更加精密的抗干扰仪器进行多次检测,从而尽可能的减少漏测和误测的概率。
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Figure CN117008203B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to a surveying device, and more particularly to a mineral surveying device. Background Technology
[0002] Mineral exploration refers to prospecting activities involving general and detailed surveys of mineral resources. These activities are usually carried out in mountainous areas and mainly use devices that can emit electromagnetic waves, such as electromagnetic detectors, to find mineral bodies with different electrical properties within the mountains, such as metallic minerals. The exploration of mineral resources is achieved by detecting differences in underground resistivity.
[0003] However, existing electromagnetic detectors that emit electromagnetic waves are susceptible to interference when surveying metal deposits within mountains. Since these devices measure metal deposits by emitting electromagnetic signals, they lack metal detection capabilities. This means that even if interference affects the results, the operators remain unaware of the potential for missed or incorrect measurements. Furthermore, surveyors typically hold and secure the equipment by hand, leaving marks on the mountain surface at the measurement points when measuring resistivity. Timing typically involves personnel applying separately carried chemical reagents to the measurement points for marking. However, the dosage of these reagents is difficult to control, making the process cumbersome and time-consuming. This hinders surveyors from quickly locating drilling points, thus impeding subsequent exploration drilling. Furthermore, when moving the equipment across the mountain, the image displayed after the equipment completes the measurement is vertically aligned with the viewer's perspective, making the equipment susceptible to light interference. Additionally, it is difficult for surveyors to maintain the equipment's balance with one hand, making it inconvenient for one-handed mobile surveying. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a mineral exploration equipment to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the inability to detect and eliminate surface metal objects in a timely manner, the easy omission and false detection, the large range of borehole point confirmation, which is not conducive to subsequent exploration drilling, and the inconvenience for surveyors to hold the equipment with one hand and move it.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a mineral exploration device, comprising a device body, an external clamping mechanism consisting of a backing plate, a column, a clamping plate, a limiting strip, and a spring rod; a support mechanism at the bottom of the clamping mechanism consisting of a vertical tube, a bottom plate, an opening, a channel, and an outlet; a torsion mechanism at the top of the support mechanism consisting of an outer cylinder, a column, a vertical tube, and a partition; a marking mechanism inside the torsion mechanism consisting of a top tank, a chemical reagent, a film, a pin, and a bottom tube; an interference removal mechanism in the middle of the support mechanism consisting of a ratchet, a sleeve, ratchet teeth, a round rod, a cylinder, a whistle, a retaining ring, a thin rod, a magnet, and a clamping plate; and a stabilizing frame at the bottom of the support mechanism consisting of a flat plate and inclined pins. All of the above mechanisms are made of non-metallic materials and will not interfere with the electromagnetic waves emitted by the device body.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there are two spring rods, both of which are embedded inside the back plate. The clamping plate is fixedly connected to the top ends of the two spring rods, and the clamping plate is movably connected to the back plate through the spring rods. There are also two limiting strips, which are fixedly connected to the clamping plate and the back plate respectively. The insert is fixedly connected to the back plate.
[0007] Through the above technical solution, the spring rod is wrapped with a hollow cylinder, which makes the spring rod extend and retract more smoothly in the back plate. The limiting strip is made of silicone, which is wear-resistant and can increase the friction between the main body of the equipment and the clamping plate and back plate, so that the equipment can be more firmly clamped in the clamping mechanism. At the same time, the clamping plate and back plate are "C" shaped, so that when the main body of the equipment is clamped, the direction of the displayed image is horizontal, making it difficult for sunlight to shine directly on the display screen of the equipment.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the insert post is movably engaged with the vertical tube, the clamping mechanism is movably engaged with the support mechanism via the insert post, and the device body is movably embedded in the clamping mechanism via the clamping plate and the backing plate.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, the outer diameter of the insertion column is matched with the inner diameter of the vertical pipe, making the clamping mechanism more secure when connected and fixed with the support mechanism. This allows surveyors to move the clamping mechanism synchronously by holding the support mechanism. At the same time, the equipment body can be locked between the clamping plate and the backing plate by pushing it in, making it easy to fix the equipment body on the clamping mechanism and facilitating operation by surveyors.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the channel is opened inside the vertical tube, the base plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the channel, the outlet is opened at the bottom of the channel, the opening is opened at the top of the base plate, and the marking mechanism is movably embedded and connected to the support mechanism through the opening and the outlet.
[0011] With the above technical solution, the opening on the base plate is connected to the inside of the channel, so that when the torsion mechanism rotates the marking mechanism above the opening, the marking mechanism can smoothly enter the channel through the opening and slide out from the opening at the bottom of the channel, so that the marking mechanism can be inserted into the mountain surface by gravity as a marker.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the number of partitions is eight, one side wall of each of the eight partitions is fixedly connected to the outer cylinder, the other side wall of each of the eight partitions is fixedly connected to the vertical column, and the insertion rod is fixedly connected to the vertical column.
[0013] Through the above technical solution, the partition divides the interior of the outer cylinder into eight inner cavities, and the marking mechanism can be placed in the remaining seven inner cavities. Since mineral exploration needs to be carried out in different locations, the equipment can have a sufficient number of marking mechanisms to mark the exploration points during the exploration, so that the equipment has enough marking mechanisms to mark during the exploration.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an opening is provided at the junction of the outer cylinder and the vertical pipe, the top and bottom ends of the insertion rod are movably connected to the insertion post and the base plate respectively, the outer cylinder is rotatably connected to the vertical pipe through the insertion rod and the opening, and the torsion mechanism is movably embedded in the support mechanism through the outer cylinder.
[0015] Through the above technical solution, the torsion mechanism can insert the internal marking mechanism into the mountain surface by gravity by rotating the outer cylinder, so that the location of the survey point can be quickly marked. At the same time, the insertion rod can be inserted into the bottom of the insertion post through the round hole at the bottom of the insertion post and rotated, so that the outer cylinder has good stability when rotating, and the marking mechanism can be smoothly pushed to the opening of the bottom plate, thereby realizing the marking of the survey point.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there are two ratchet teeth, both of which are fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the sleeve. The sleeve is movably connected to the ratchet wheel through the ratchet teeth. The round rod is fixedly connected to the sleeve, and the retaining ring is fixedly connected to the round rod.
[0017] Through the above technical solution, the hollow interior of the casing allows the ratchet and ratchet to engage and rotate in a limited manner, so that when the round rod drives the magnet to rotate and detect on the ground around the equipment, it can maintain a relatively stable state.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there are two clamping pieces, which are fixedly connected to the retaining ring. The thin rod is movably connected to the retaining ring through the clamping pieces. The thin rod is movably inserted into the cylinder. The cylinder is fixedly connected to the retaining ring through a fixed bracket. The magnet is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the thin rod. The whistle is movably inserted into the cylinder. The ratchet is fixedly connected to the vertical tube. The interference-removing mechanism is rotatably connected to the support mechanism through the vertical tube.
[0019] With the above technical solution, the clamping plate consists of two rubber plates, which increases the friction between the thin rod and the retaining ring, which helps the retaining ring to limit the thin rod. The surface of the magnet is smooth, and its height from the ground can be adjusted by the position of the thin rod and the clamping plate, allowing the magnet to get closer to the ground and facilitating the detection of metal objects on the ground surface around the equipment.
[0020] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the number of the inclined pins is four, and all four inclined pins are hinged to the plate. The plate is fixedly connected to the vertical tube, and the stabilizer is fixedly connected to the support mechanism through the plate.
[0021] With the above technical solution, the angled insert can rotate along the flat plate to adjust the angle of insertion into the mountain. At the same time, the bottom of the angled insert is provided with an inclined surface, which can be inserted into the relatively hard ground of the mountain, making the equipment more stable when in contact with the mountain.
[0022] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ejector pin is movably inserted into the bottom tube, the film is fixedly connected to the top tank, the chemical reagent is filled inside the top tank, the bottom tube is movably connected to the partition, and the marking mechanism is movably embedded in the torsion mechanism through the bottom tube.
[0023] With the above technical solution, the top of the pin is cone-shaped and located below the film. The main component of the chemical reagent is sodium hydroxide solution. After the sodium hydroxide solution reacts with the iron ions in the metal mineral, it can produce reddish-brown iron hydroxide solid, making the marked position reddish-brown, which makes it easier for surveyors to find the location of the survey point.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: This invention, by setting up an interference elimination mechanism, allows the equipment to detect magnetic metal objects on the ground surface around the equipment using the magnetic field generated by a magnet before starting the measurement. This timely detection of magnetic metal objects around the equipment that may interfere with the detection allows the testing personnel to be aware of the presence of metal interference, enabling multiple tests at multiple points or by replacing the equipment with more precise anti-interference instruments, thereby minimizing the probability of missed or false measurements.
[0025] This invention, by setting up a stabilizing frame, a torsion mechanism, and a marking mechanism, allows the bottom of the equipment to directly contact the surface of the mountain when measuring it. After the measurement is completed, the chemical reagent in the marking mechanism can immediately react with the iron ore in the mountain through a color-changing chemical reaction, avoiding the need for spot marking with chemical reagents, saving marking time, and making it easier for surveyors to find measurement points, thereby narrowing the selection range of subsequent exploration drilling points and facilitating the subsequent exploration drilling process.
[0026] This invention, through the design of a clamping mechanism and a support mechanism, allows the equipment to be clamped and fixed on the clamping mechanism during use, ensuring that the surveyor's line of sight and the direction of the equipment image display are horizontal, reducing the interference of outdoor light on the equipment image display. At the same time, the gripping part of the support mechanism is a single vertical tube structure, which is more conducive to the surveyor holding it with one hand, thus facilitating the surveyor to hold the equipment with one hand for mobile surveying. Attached Figure Description
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the stabilizer structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the support mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a top view of the interference removal mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the torsion mechanism structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a perspective view of the marking mechanism of the present invention.
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Equipment body; 2. Clamping mechanism; 201. Backing plate; 202. Insertion column; 203. Clamping plate; 204. Limiting strip; 205. Spring rod; 3. Supporting mechanism; 301. Vertical pipe; 302. Base plate; 303. Opening; 304. Channel; 305. Outlet; 4. Torsion mechanism; 401. Outer cylinder; 402. Insertion rod; 403. Vertical column; 404. Partition plate; 5. Interference removal machine Structure; 501, ratchet; 502, sleeve; 503, ratchet tooth; 504, round rod; 505, cylinder; 506, whistle; 507, retaining ring; 508, thin rod; 509, magnet; 510, clamp; 6, stabilizer; 601, flat plate; 602, angled pin; 7, marking mechanism; 701, top can; 702, chemical reagent; 703, film; 704, ejector pin; 705, bottom tube. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] Please see Figure 1-7 This invention provides a technical solution for a mineral exploration equipment: according to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, a mineral exploration device includes a device body 1, which is a single-channel 304MT electromagnetic geophysical instrument used for mineral exploration. It has a built-in display screen for convenient real-time viewing of measurement data by exploration personnel. The device body 1 has a clamping mechanism 2 on its exterior, a support mechanism 3 at its bottom, and an interference-removing mechanism 5 in the middle of the support mechanism 3. The interference-removing mechanism 5 consists of a ratchet 501, a housing 502, ratchet teeth 503, a round rod 504, a cylinder 505, a whistle 506, a retaining ring 507, a thin rod 508, a magnet 509, and a clamping plate 510. There are two ratchet teeth 503, both of which are fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the housing 502. The two ratchet teeth 503 are located on opposite sides of the ratchet 501. The housing 502 ensures good stability during rotation. The housing 502 is movably connected to the ratchet 501 via ratchet 503. The housing 502's enclosure of the ratchet 501 protects the combination of ratchet 501 and ratchet 503, reducing interference from mine dust on the ratchet 501's rotation. The round rod 504 is fixedly connected to the housing 502. The round rod 504 is a horizontal extension rod, allowing the magnet 509 to maintain a suitable distance from the equipment body 1. This also facilitates the magnet 509's detection of magnetic metals further away from the equipment body 1, enabling timely detection and removal of magnetic metals on the surrounding ground, reducing interference from surface metal objects on the equipment's normal operation. The retaining ring 507 is fixedly connected to the round rod 504. There are two clips 510, which are fixedly connected to the retaining ring 507. The thin rod 508 is movably connected to the retaining ring 507 through the clips 510. The clips 510 are made of silicone and have good elasticity, allowing the thin rod 508 to be fixed while the retaining ring 507 moves up and down, thus facilitating the adjustment of the distance between the magnet 509 and the ground. The thin rod 508 is movably inserted into the cylinder 505. A fan blade is fixed to the top of the thin rod 508 and is located inside the cylinder 505. The cylinder 505 is fixedly connected to the retaining ring 507 through a fixed bracket. The magnet 509 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the thin rod 508. The outer shell of the cylinder 505 is transparent, the top is closed, and the bottom is fixed at the junction with the thin rod 508. A tension diaphragm with small holes is provided. When the thin rod 508 is shaken by the magnet 509, the fan blades at the top of the thin rod 508 can blow air upwards through the cylinder 505 towards the whistle 506, causing the whistle 506 to make a sound. This allows surveyors to observe the dynamics of the thin rod 508 and the magnet 509, facilitating their judgment. The magnet 509 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the thin rod 508, and the whistle 506 is movably connected to the cylinder 505. When not in use, the whistle 506 can be easily removed. The ratchet 501 is fixedly connected to the vertical tube 301. The interference-removing mechanism 5 is rotatably connected to the support mechanism 3 through the vertical tube 301. The ratchet 501 engages with the ratchet tooth 503, allowing the sleeve 502 to rotate with the vertical tube 301.This allows the magnet 509 to rotate around the device body 1 for detection, thereby improving the flexibility of the interference removal structure during use.
[0031] according to Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the top of the support mechanism 3 is equipped with a torsion mechanism 4, which consists of an outer cylinder 401, a rod 402, a vertical column 403, and a partition 404. Inside the torsion mechanism 4 is a marking mechanism 7, which consists of a top can 701, a chemical reagent 702, a film 703, a pin 704, and a bottom tube 705. The bottom of the support mechanism 3 is equipped with a stabilizing frame 6, which consists of a flat plate 601 and inclined pins 602. There are eight partitions 404. One side wall of each of the eight partitions 404 is fixedly connected to the outer cylinder 401, and the other side wall of each of the eight partitions 404 is fixedly connected to the vertical column 403. The vertical column 403 is a circular column that can interact with the partitions 404 to adjust the position of the partitions 404. The marking mechanism 7 inside 04 is limited, allowing the marking mechanism 7 to move smoothly to the opening 303 by rotating the outer cylinder 401. An opening is provided at the junction of the outer cylinder 401 and the vertical tube 301, dividing the vertical tube 301 into two sections. The insertion rod 402 is fixedly connected to the vertical column 403, and the vertical column 403 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 302, so that the two sections of the vertical tube 301 divided by the opening can be connected and fixed. At the same time, it allows the torsion mechanism 4 to remain stable when rotating along the vertical tube 301, so that the outer cylinder 401 drives the partition plate 404 to rotate smoothly at the top and bottom of the two sections of the vertical tube 301 respectively. The top and bottom ends of the insertion rod 402 are movably connected to the insertion column 202 and the bottom plate 302 respectively. The outer cylinder 401 passes through... The insertion rod 402 and the opening are rotatably connected to the vertical tube 301. The torsion mechanism 4 is movably embedded in the support mechanism 3 through the outer cylinder 401. There are four inclined insertion feet 602, and all four inclined insertion feet 602 are hinged to the plate 601. The plate 601 is fixedly connected to the vertical tube 301. The stabilizer 6 is fixedly connected to the support mechanism 3 through the plate 601. The ejector pin 704 is movably inserted into the bottom tube 705. A pad is fixed to the bottom of the ejector pin 704, which increases the force-bearing area of the bottom of the ejector pin 704. This facilitates the ejector pin 704 being pushed towards the bottom of the film 703 when the marking mechanism 7 falls on the mountain surface under gravity, thereby realizing the flow of chemical reagent 702 along the ejector pin 704 to the mountain surface. 03 is fixedly connected to the top tank 701. The top of the top tank 701 is closed, and an opening is opened at the bottom. The film 703 is fixed on the opening. The film 703 is relatively thin and can be easily punctured by the ejector pin 704, so that the chemical reagent 702 can flow out smoothly from the top tank 701. The chemical reagent 702 fills the interior of the top tank 701. The bottom tube 705 is movably connected to the partition plate 404. The marking mechanism 7 is movably embedded in the torsion mechanism 4 through the bottom tube 705. The bottom tube 705 is restricted in the cavity formed by the partition plate 404 and the vertical column 403, so that when the torsion mechanism 4 rotates, the bottom tube 705 can push the marking mechanism 7 to the opening 303 of the bottom plate 302, thereby realizing the marking of the detection position.
[0032] according to Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the device body 1 is provided with a clamping mechanism 2 on its exterior. The clamping mechanism 2 consists of a backing plate 201, a insert post 202, a clamping plate 203, a limiting strip 204, and a spring rod 205. The bottom of the clamping mechanism 2 is provided with a support mechanism 3, which consists of a vertical tube 301, a base plate 302, an opening 303, a channel 304, and an outlet 305. There are two spring rods 205, both of which are embedded inside the backing plate 201. The clamping plate 203 is fixedly connected to the top ends of the two spring rods 205. The length of the clamping plate 203 is the same as the length of the backing plate 201, so that the device body 1... When clamped, the forces acting on the upper and lower parts are the same. The clamping plate 203 is movably connected to the backing plate 201 via the spring rod 205. There are also two limiting strips 204, which are fixedly connected to the clamping plate 203 and the backing plate 201 respectively. The limiting strips 204 can lock the equipment body 1 onto the side of the back plate near the backing plate 201, increasing the stability of the equipment body 1 after locking. The insertion post 202 is fixedly connected to the backing plate 201 and movably engages with the vertical tube 301. The insertion post 202 allows the clamping mechanism 2 to be detached from the support structure, facilitating the collection of this surveying equipment. The clamping mechanism 2 is movably engaged with the support mechanism 3 via the insert post 202. The equipment body 1 is movably embedded in the clamping mechanism 2 via the clamping plate 203 and the backing plate 201. The channel 304 is opened inside the vertical tube 301, and the top of the vertical tube 301 also has an opening, allowing the marking mechanism 7 to be inserted into the torsion mechanism 4 from the top of the vertical tube 301 for supplementation, thereby satisfying the marking action of the equipment during surveying. The base plate 302 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the channel 304. The base plate 302 is a circular plate that matches the inner diameter of the channel 304. The outlet 305 is opened in the channel 304. At the bottom, the lower half of the vertical tube 301 has a relatively sharp bottom, which allows the vertical tube 301 to be inserted into the surface of the mountain, enabling the device to contact the mountain surface. At the same time, it allows the marking mechanism 7, which slides out from the outlet 305, to be inserted into a deeper position in the mountain ground, which is conducive to the fixation of the marking mechanism 7. The opening 303 is opened at the top of the base plate 302. The size of the opening 303 is the same as the cross-sectional size of the cavity formed by the partition 404, so that the marking mechanism 7 can smoothly pass through the opening 303 and enter the channel 304. The marking mechanism 7 is movably embedded and connected to the support mechanism 3 through the opening 303 and the outlet 305.
[0033] In practical use, the mineral exploration equipment of this invention can be operated by first turning on the equipment body 1, and then pushing the equipment body 1 into the clamping mechanism 2. At this time, the clamping plate 203 on the clamping mechanism 2 will be pushed upward by the equipment body 1 through the spring rod 205 until the equipment body 1 is pushed to the other side of the limiting bar 204, at which point the equipment body 1 is clamped and fixed on the clamping mechanism 2. Then, the vertical tube 301 can be grasped to lift the equipment body 1 to a position level with the line of sight, so that the equipment... When the main body 1 is used for mobile surveying, and a metal object is detected, the bottom end of the vertical pipe 301 can be inserted into the surface of the mountain. The inclined pin 602 on the stabilizer 6 is then extended along the flat plate 601 to fix the vertical pipe 301 and the main body 1 to the mountain. Next, the round rod 504 can be pushed to rotate, causing the round rod 504 to drive the sleeve 502 to rotate along the ratchet 501 on the vertical pipe 301. This causes the thin rod 508 on the retaining ring 507 and the magnet 509 at the bottom of the thin rod 508 to surround the stabilizer. The fixed frame 6 rotates to remove magnetic metal objects from the ground around the device body 1. When the magnet 509 is attracted by the surrounding magnetic metal objects, it will cause the thin rod 508 to tilt within the retaining ring 507 and, under the influence of the magnetic field, cause the fan blade at the top to swing left and right within the cylinder 505. Due to the small cavity capacity inside the cylinder 505, even with a small swing, the thin rod 508 can still cause the fan blade to swing significantly within the cylinder 508, causing the airflow inside the cylinder 505 to quickly blow towards the whistle 506. Because the airflow capacity inside the airflow cylinder 508 is small, the airflow speed through the whistle 506 increases, causing the whistle 506 to continuously emit a sound until the whistle 506 stops emitting a sound. At this time, the thin rod 508 will remain stationary. The magnet 509 will then point to the location of the magnetic metal. If magnetic fields are present in multiple locations, the whistle 506 will continuously emit a sound. At this time, the device body 1 needs to move away from that location for subsequent measurements to eliminate interference from the magnetic metal.
[0034] If the position of the magnet 509 remains unchanged and vertically downward after the round rod 504 is rotated around once, the point can be determined as the survey point based on the image surveyed by the main body of the equipment. Then, hold the upper half of the vertical tube 301 and twist the outer cylinder 401. Since the lower half of the vertical tube 301 is fixed to the mountain surface by the stabilizer 6, the outer cylinder 401 can rotate at the top and bottom of the two sections of the vertical tube 301. This causes the partition 404 inside the outer cylinder 401 to drive the marking mechanism 7 to rotate at the top of the bottom plate 302 inside the vertical tube 301. After the marking mechanism 7 is pushed above the opening 303 by the partition 404, the marking mechanism 7 will pass through the opening 303 under gravity and enter the channel 304 of the vertical tube 301. Then, it will slide along the channel 304 to the opening at the bottom of the channel 304 and exit from the opening. The vertical pipe 301 is inserted directly into the surface of the mountain. At the moment the bottom of the marking mechanism 7 contacts the mountain surface, the pad at the bottom of the pin 704 will contact the mountain surface. The impact force will push the pin 704 against the film 703 at the bottom of the top can 701, which is still falling with the bottom pipe 705, causing the film 703 to be punctured. At this time, an opening appears at the bottom of the top can 701, and the sodium hydroxide solution 702 in the top can 701 will flow along the pin 704 and the bottom pipe 705 to the surface of the mountain. It will react chemically with the iron-containing metal ore on the mountain, forming a reddish-brown substance on the surface of the metal ore. At this time, the bottom pipe 705, the top can 701, and the reddish-brown substance will serve as a marker for the exploration point, allowing subsequent exploration personnel to screen the location of exploration boreholes using this marker.
[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mineral exploration device, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: The device body (1) is provided with a clamping mechanism (2) on its exterior. The clamping mechanism (2) is composed of a backing plate (201), a plug (202), a clamping plate (203), a limiting strip (204), and a spring rod (205). The bottom of the clamping mechanism (2) is provided with a support mechanism (3). The support mechanism (3) is composed of a vertical tube (301), a bottom plate (302), an opening (303), a channel (304), and an outlet (305). The top of the support mechanism (3) is provided with a torsion mechanism (4). The torsion mechanism (4) is composed of an outer cylinder (401), a plug rod (402), and a spring rod (203). 2) The vertical column (403) and the partition plate (404) are composed of a marking mechanism (7) inside the torsion mechanism (4). The marking mechanism (7) is composed of a top tank (701), a chemical reagent (702), a film (703), a pin (704), and a bottom tube (705). The middle part of the support mechanism (3) is provided with an interference removal mechanism (5). The interference removal mechanism (5) is composed of a ratchet (501), a sleeve (502), a ratchet tooth (503), a round rod (504), a cylinder (505), a whistle (506), a retaining ring (507), a thin rod (508), and a suction device. The support mechanism (3) is composed of iron stone (509) and clamping plate (510). The bottom of the support mechanism (3) is provided with a stabilizing frame (6). The stabilizing frame (6) is composed of a flat plate (601) and a slanted insert (602). The clamping mechanism (2) is movably engaged with the support mechanism (3) through a pin (202). The equipment body (1) is movably embedded with the clamping mechanism (2) through a clamping plate (203) and a backing plate (201). The outer cylinder (401) is rotatably connected to the vertical pipe (301) through a rod (402) and an opening. The torsion mechanism (4) is connected to the outer cylinder (401) through a pin (402) and an opening. 01) The support mechanism (3) is movably embedded and connected to the interference removal mechanism (5), which is rotatably connected to the support mechanism (3) through the vertical tube (301). The plate (601) is fixedly connected to the vertical tube (301). The stabilizer (6) is fixedly connected to the support mechanism (3) through the plate (601). The chemical reagent (702) is filled inside the top tank (701). The bottom tube (705) is movably connected to the partition (404). The marking mechanism (7) is movably embedded and connected to the torsion mechanism (4) through the bottom tube (705).
2. The mineral exploration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two spring rods (205), both of which are embedded inside the back plate (201). The clamping plate (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the two spring rods (205). The clamping plate (203) is movably connected to the back plate (201) through the spring rods (205). There are also two limiting strips (204), which are fixedly connected to the clamping plate (203) and the back plate (201) respectively. The insert (202) is fixedly connected to the back plate (201).
3. The mineral exploration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insert (202) is movably engaged with the vertical tube (301).
4. The mineral exploration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The channel (304) is opened inside the vertical tube (301), the base plate (302) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the channel (304), the outlet (305) is opened at the bottom of the channel (304), the opening (303) is opened at the top of the base plate (302), and the marking mechanism (7) is movably embedded and connected to the support mechanism (3) through the opening (303) and the outlet (305).
5. A mineral exploration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of partitions (404) is eight. One side wall of each of the eight partitions (404) is fixedly connected to the outer cylinder (401), and the other side wall of each of the eight partitions (404) is fixedly connected to the vertical column (403). The insert rod (402) is fixedly connected to the vertical column (403).
6. A mineral exploration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening is provided at the junction of the outer cylinder (401) and the vertical pipe (301), and the top and bottom ends of the insertion rod (402) are movably connected to the insertion post (202) and the base plate (302), respectively.
7. A mineral exploration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two ratchet teeth (503), and both ratchet teeth (503) are fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the sleeve (502). The sleeve (502) is movably connected to the ratchet wheel (501) through the ratchet teeth (503). The round rod (504) is fixedly connected to the sleeve (502), and the retaining ring (507) is fixedly connected to the round rod (504).
8. A mineral exploration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two clamping pieces (510). The two clamping pieces (510) are fixedly connected to the retaining ring (507). The thin rod (508) is movably connected to the retaining ring (507) through the clamping pieces (510). The thin rod (508) is movably inserted into the cylinder (505). The cylinder (505) is fixedly connected to the retaining ring (507) through a fixed bracket. The magnet (509) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the thin rod (508). The whistle (506) is movably inserted into the cylinder (505). The ratchet (501) is fixedly connected to the vertical tube (301).
9. A mineral exploration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the four beveled pins (602) is four, and all four beveled pins (602) are hinged to the plate (601).
10. A mineral exploration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ejector pin (704) is movably inserted into the bottom tube (705), and the film (703) is fixedly connected to the top tank (701).
Citation Information
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Marking device for geological survey
CN115451926A
Iron ore boundary detection device
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Detection radar for mine exploration
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