Mounting device and mounting system, mating structure

Abstract

The present application relates to coaxial line head mounting technical field, specifically to a kind of installation device and installation system, cooperation structure, wherein the installation device, comprising: installation body;Installation component, including clamping piece and retaining piece, wherein, clamping piece includes clamping body and the two opposite clamping ends of setting in the end of clamping body, clamping body is rotatably connected with installation body, two clamping ends are suitable for clamping to be installed piece, retaining piece is located between two clamping ends.When coaxial line needs to be installed on plate piece, two clamping ends clamp to be installed piece, pressurizing force is applied to installation body, under the action of pressurizing force, to be installed piece is contacted with plate piece, and retaining piece and to be installed piece keep pressure, simultaneously clamping body relatively installation body rotates, simultaneously in the process of rotating, clamping body and retaining piece relatively slide, so that two clamping ends release to be installed piece, at this time, the installation of to be installed piece and plate piece is completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of coaxial cable buckle installation technology, specifically to an installation device and system, and a mating structure. Background Technology

[0002] An axis is a guiding system consisting of two coaxial cylindrical conductors, with air or a high-frequency dielectric filling the space between the inner and outer conductors. It is a broadband microwave transmission line.

[0003] In the existing technology, the coaxial cable is installed manually by aligning the coaxial cable with the motherboard's locking position, starting the equipment to press down on the coaxial cable, and then manually aligning the coaxial cable with the small board's locking position, starting the equipment to press down on the coaxial cable, thus completing the installation of the coaxial cable. However, this installation method has the problem of locking failure and damage to the coaxial cable's locking position. Moreover, the locking is entirely based on visual positioning by the operator, which is prone to poor locking. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the problem that in the prior art, the installation method of the coaxial cable is to manually align the coaxial cable with the motherboard fastening position, start the equipment to press down on the coaxial cable, and then manually align the coaxial cable with the small board fastening position and start the equipment to press down on the coaxial cable to complete the installation of the coaxial cable. However, this installation method has the problem of fastening failure and damage to the coaxial cable fastening position. The fastening is entirely based on the operator's visual positioning, which is prone to defects in fastening. Therefore, the present invention provides an installation device and installation system and mating structure.

[0005] An installation device includes: an installation body having an installation cavity; and an installation assembly located within the installation cavity, the installation assembly including a clamping member and a retaining member. The clamping member includes a clamping body and two opposing clamping ends disposed at one end of the clamping body. The clamping body is configured to be rotatably connected to the installation body. The two clamping ends are adapted to clamp a component to be installed. The retaining member is located between the two clamping ends, and its two outer surfaces are adapted to press against the inner surfaces of the clamping body. The installation device has an installation state in which the clamping ends of the clamping body are adapted to clamp the component to be installed onto a corresponding plate. In the installation state, the installation body is subjected to an external force and is adapted to apply pressure toward the component to be installed. Under the pressure, the component to be installed is aligned with the plate. During the pressing process, the retaining member remains pressed against the component to be installed, causing the clamping body to rotate relative to the installation body and causing the two clamping ends to release the component to be installed. During the rotation, the clamping body and the retaining member slide relative to each other.

[0006] Optionally, in the above-described mounting device, the mounting assembly further includes a pressing biasing member, the first end of which is adapted to abut against the retaining member, and the second end of which is adapted to abut against the mounting body. Under the action of the pressing force, the pressing biasing member has a springback tendency to apply a biasing force to the retaining member to press the part to be installed.

[0007] Optionally, in the above-described mounting device, a first receiving cavity with one end open is provided on the retainer, and a second receiving cavity with one end open is provided on the mounting body opposite to the first receiving cavity;

[0008] One end of the pressing bias member is adapted to extend into the first receiving cavity and abut against the retaining member, and the other end of the pressing bias member is adapted to extend into the second receiving cavity and abut against the mounting body.

[0009] Optionally, in the above-described mounting device, the clamping member includes two opposing clamping portions, the two clamping portions being adapted to form the clamping body, a clamping end being provided at the end of any one of the clamping portions, and any one of the clamping portions being pivotally connected to the mounting body.

[0010] Optionally, in the above-described mounting device, the clamping part has a rod-shaped structure.

[0011] Optionally, the above-mentioned installation device further includes at least one clamping biasing member; a third receiving cavity is opened on the installation body corresponding to the clamping biasing member, at least one clamping biasing member is disposed in the third receiving cavity, and the two ends of the clamping biasing member abut against the clamping part to apply clamping biasing force to the clamping member. Under the action of the clamping biasing force, the two clamping ends are adapted to move closer to each other to clamp the part to be installed.

[0012] Optionally, in the above-described mounting device, sliding surfaces are provided on both sides of the retainer facing the clamping portion, and the sliding surfaces are inclined. Corresponding to the sliding surfaces, sliding mating surfaces are provided on the clamping portion. The sliding mating surfaces are adapted to the sliding surfaces, and when the clamping member rotates relative to the mounting body, the sliding surfaces slide relative to the sliding mating surfaces.

[0013] Optionally, in the above-mentioned mounting device, V-shaped bosses are formed on both sides of the retaining member, and corresponding V-shaped grooves are formed on the two clamping parts. The sliding surface is the V-shaped surface of the V-shaped boss, and the sliding mating surface is the groove wall surface of the V-shaped groove.

[0014] An installation system includes: a rack; at least one pair of mounting devices, the mounting devices being those described above, the mounting devices being disposed on the rack.

[0015] A mating structure includes an installation system and a coaxial cable. The installation system is an installation device as described above, and an installation device is provided at both ends of the coaxial cable. The fasteners to be installed are the buckles of the coaxial cable. The buckles at both ends of the coaxial cable are clamped by the clamping parts of the installation device and installed onto the mounting position on the frame.

[0016] The technical solution of this invention has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. An installation device provided by the present invention includes: an installation body having an installation cavity; and an installation assembly located within the installation cavity, the installation assembly including a clamping member and a retaining member, wherein the clamping member includes a clamping body and two opposing clamping ends disposed at the ends of the clamping body, the clamping body being configured to be rotatably connected to the installation body, the two clamping ends being adapted to clamp a component to be installed, the retaining member being located between the two clamping ends, and the two outer surfaces of the retaining member being adapted to abut against the inner surfaces of the clamping body; The mounting device has a clamping end of the clamping body adapted to clamp the plate corresponding to the part to be installed in the installation state. In the installation state, the mounting body is subjected to an external force and is adapted to apply a pressing force toward the part to be installed. Under the action of the pressing force, the part to be installed is installed in accordance with the plate. During the pressing process, the retaining member keeps the part to be installed against the plate, so that the clamping body rotates relative to the mounting body and drives the two clamping ends to release the part to be installed. During the rotation, the clamping body and the retaining member slide relative to each other.

[0018] In this mounting device, a mounting cavity is created within the mounting body, and the mounting assembly is then placed within this cavity. The clamping component in the mounting assembly includes a clamping body and clamping ends located at the ends of the clamping body. The two clamping ends are positioned opposite each other to clamp the component to be mounted. Simultaneously, the clamping body is configured to rotatably connect with the mounting body. The two outer surfaces of the retaining member are pressed against the inner surfaces of the clamping body. When a coaxial cable needs to be mounted onto a plate, the two clamping ends clamp the component to be mounted, which is then placed onto the plate. A pressing force is applied to the mounting body, and under this pressing force, the component to be mounted contacts the plate. The clamping body rotates relative to the mounting body while the retaining part and the mounting part are pressed together. During the rotation, the clamping body and the retaining part slide relative to each other, so that the two clamping ends release the mounting part. At this point, the mounting part and the plate are installed. The mounting part and the plate can be installed without manual operation, which is highly efficient. No manual alignment is required, and the mounting part and the plate can be accurately connected. This overcomes the problems of failure to snap and damage to the snap-fit ​​position of the coaxial cable in the existing technology. The snap-fit ​​is entirely based on visual positioning by the operator, which is prone to poor snap-fit.

[0019] 2. In the installation device provided by the present invention, the installation component further includes a pressing biasing member, the first end of the pressing biasing member being adapted to abut against the retaining member, and the second end being adapted to abut against the installation body. Under the action of the pressing force, the pressing biasing member has a springback tendency to apply a biasing force to the retaining member to press the part to be installed.

[0020] In this installation device, a pressing biasing member is provided. Under the action of pressing force, it will be compressed and will have a rebound tendency after compression. Therefore, a biasing force is applied to the retaining member to press the part to be installed. Under the action of biasing force, the part to be installed and the retaining member are in continuous contact to keep the part to be installed abutting against the plate to complete the installation of the part to be installed. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the installation device and the component to be installed provided in the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the mounting body;

[0024] Figure 3 An exploded structural diagram of the mounting body and mounting components;

[0025] Figure 4 A cross-sectional structural diagram of the mounting body and mounting components;

[0026] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the various accommodating cavities on the mounting body;

[0027] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the retaining component;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the installed components;

[0029] Figure 8 A schematic diagram showing the positional structure of the V-shaped groove and sliding surface between the clamping body and the retainer;

[0030] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram showing the state of the component to be installed when it is held by the installation device.

[0031] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram showing the state of the component to be installed when it is released from the installation device.

[0032] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0033] 100. Mounting body; 101. Mounting cavity; 102. Second receiving cavity; 103. Third receiving cavity;

[0034] 200. Install components;

[0035] 210. Clamping component; 211. Clamping body; 212. Clamping end; 213. Clamping part; 2111. V-shaped groove;

[0036] 220. Retaining element; 221. First receiving cavity; 222. Sliding surface;

[0037] 230. Pressing the biasing component;

[0038] 300. Items to be installed;

[0039] 400. Clamping bias component; Detailed Implementation

[0040] The technical solution of the present invention will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0042] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0043] Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0044] Example 1

[0045] This embodiment describes an installation device; see [link / reference] Figures 1-10 The mounting device includes a mounting body 100 and a mounting assembly 200. The mounting body 100 has a mounting cavity 101, and the mounting assembly 200 is disposed in the mounting cavity 101. The mounting assembly 200 includes a clamping member 210 and a retaining member 220. The clamping member 210 includes a clamping body 211 and two opposing clamping ends 212 disposed at the ends of the clamping body 211. The clamping body 211 is configured to be rotatably connected to the mounting body 100. The two clamping ends 212 are capable of clamping the part 300 to be mounted. The retaining member 220 is disposed between the two clamping ends 212, and the two outer surfaces of the retaining member 220 are respectively pressed against the inner surfaces of the clamping body 211.

[0046] In this embodiment, the component to be installed 300 is a buckle on a coaxial line, and the plate is a main board or a small board. The buckle is installed on the main board or the small board.

[0047] In practical use, see Figure 9 and Figure 10 The installation device has two clamping ends 212 of the clamping body 211, which are suitable for clamping the part to be installed 300 in the installation state corresponding to the plate. In the installation state, the installation body 100 is subjected to external force and is suitable for applying pressure towards the part to be installed 300. Under the action of the pressure, the part to be installed 300 is installed with the plate. During the pressing process, the retaining member 220 can keep pressing against the part to be installed 300, so that the clamping body 211 rotates relative to the installation body 100 and drives the two clamping ends 212 to release the part to be installed 300, thereby completing the installation between the part to be installed 300 and the plate. At the same time, during the relative rotation of the clamping body 211, relative sliding will occur between the clamping body 211 and the retaining member 220.

[0048] A mounting cavity 101 is formed within the mounting body 100, and the mounting assembly 200 is then placed within the mounting cavity 101. The clamping member 210 in the mounting assembly 200 includes a clamping body 211 and clamping ends 212 located at the ends of the clamping body 211. The two clamping ends 212 are positioned opposite each other to clamp the component 300 to be mounted. Simultaneously, the clamping body 211 is configured to be rotatably connected to the mounting body 100. The two outer surfaces of the retainer 220 are pressed against the inner surfaces of the clamping body 211. When it is necessary to mount the coaxial cable onto a plate, the two clamping ends 212 clamp the component 300 to be mounted, and then... The component should be placed on the plate, and pressure should be applied to the mounting body 100. Under the action of the pressure, the component to be installed 300 contacts the plate, and the retaining member 220 keeps the component to be installed 300 in contact with it. At the same time, the clamping body 211 rotates relative to the mounting body 100. During the rotation, the clamping body 211 and the retaining member 220 slide relative to each other, so that the two clamping ends 212 release the component to be installed 300. At this time, the installation of the component to be installed 300 and the plate is completed. The installation of the component to be installed 300 and the plate can be completed without manual operation. The installation efficiency is high, and no manual alignment is required. It can achieve accurate docking of the component to be installed 300 and the plate.

[0049] The mounting assembly 200 in this embodiment further includes a pressing bias member 230. The first end of the pressing bias member 230 is adapted to abut against the retainer 220, and the second end of the pressing bias member 230 is adapted to abut against the mounting body 100. Under the action of an externally applied pressing force, after the mounting member 300 abuts against the plate, the pressing bias member 230 will be compressed. After being compressed, it will have a rebound tendency to apply a biasing force to the retainer 220 to continuously press the mounting member 300. Under the action of this biasing force, the mounting member 300 and the retainer 220 are in continuous contact to keep the mounting member 300 abutting against the plate, thereby completing the installation of the mounting member 300.

[0050] In detail, a first receiving cavity 221 with one end open is formed on the retainer 220, and a second receiving cavity 102 with one end open is formed on the mounting body 100 opposite to the first receiving cavity 221. One end of the pressing biasing member 230 is adapted to extend into the first receiving cavity 221 to abut against the retainer 220, and the other end of the pressing biasing member 230 is adapted to extend into the second receiving cavity 102 to abut against the mounting body 100.

[0051] In practical use, the pressing biasing component 230 can be a columnar spring, with one end extending into the first receiving cavity 221 to abut against the retainer 220, and the other end extending into the second receiving cavity 102 to abut against the mounting body 100. This installation method is simple to operate and facilitates the replacement of the spring according to the needs of use. In other embodiments, the pressing biasing component 230 can also be a disc spring. Of course, it can also be made of elastic material, depending on the actual use.

[0052] The clamping member 210 in this embodiment includes two clamping portions 213 arranged opposite to each other. The two clamping portions 213 are adapted to form a clamping body 211. A clamping end 212 is provided at the end of any clamping portion 213. Any clamping portion 213 is pivotally connected to the mounting body 100. In actual use, the clamping portion 213 has a rod-shaped structure.

[0053] A pivot hole is provided on the clamping part 213 of the rod-shaped structure, and a corresponding through hole is provided on the mounting body 100. The clamping part 213 is mounted on the mounting body 100 by means of the pivot shaft, and the clamping part 213 can rotate relative to the mounting body 100.

[0054] The mounting device in this embodiment also includes at least one clamping bias member 400. At the same time, a corresponding third receiving cavity 103 is opened on the mounting body 100 for each clamping bias member 400. At least one clamping bias member 400 is provided in the third receiving cavity 103, and both ends of the clamping bias member 400 can abut against the clamping part 213 to apply clamping bias force to the clamping part 210, that is, to apply clamping bias force to the two clamping parts 213. Under the action of the clamping bias force, the two clamping parts 213 will rotate relative to the mounting body 100, so that the clamping ends 212 of the two ends are suitable to come close to each other to clamp the part 300 to be installed.

[0055] In order to rotatably mount the rod-shaped clamping part 213 onto the mounting body 100, a groove can be made on the mounting body 100 corresponding to the clamping part 213. The clamping part 213 is placed in the groove, and then both ends of the clamping biasing member 400 extend out of the third receiving cavity 103 and simultaneously extend into the groove to abut against the clamping part 213, thereby applying clamping biasing pressure to the clamping part 213.

[0056] In actual use, the clamping biasing member 400 adopts a columnar spring, and both ends of any spring abut against the corresponding clamping part 213.

[0057] In the mounting device of this embodiment, in order to make the sliding between the retainer 220 and the clamping part 213 smoother, sliding surfaces 222 can be provided on both sides of the retainer 220 facing the clamping part 213. The sliding surfaces 222 are inclined. Corresponding to the sliding surfaces 222, a sliding mating surface is provided on the clamping part 213, and the sliding mating surface is adapted to the sliding surface 222. When the clamping part 210 rotates relative to the mounting body 100, the sliding surface 222 slides relative to the sliding mating surface.

[0058] In actual operation, there is a gap between the end of the retainer 220 and the opposite end of the mounting body 100. When the retainer 220 presses against the part to be installed 300 and abuts against the plate, the mounting body 100 will continuously apply pressure to the retainer 220, and the gap between the two will decrease. At the same time, the retainer 220 will slide relative to the clamping part 213, so that the clamping end 212 of the clamping part 213 will move away from each other to release the part to be installed 300.

[0059] In actual operation, V-shaped bosses are formed on both sides of the retainer 220 in this embodiment, and corresponding V-shaped grooves 2111 are opened on the two clamping parts 213. The sliding surface 222 is the V-shaped surface of the V-shaped boss, and the sliding mating surface is the groove wall surface of the V-shaped groove 2111.

[0060] Example 2:

[0061] This embodiment describes an installation system including a frame and at least one pair of installation devices, which are the installation devices described in Embodiment 1, and the installation devices are mounted on the frame.

[0062] In this embodiment, the mounting device is configured with two units corresponding to the two ends of the coaxial line.

[0063] Example 3:

[0064] This embodiment describes a mating structure, including an installation system and a coaxial cable. The installation system is the installation device described in Embodiment 2, and an installation device is provided at both ends of the coaxial cable. The component to be installed 300 is the buckle of the coaxial cable. The buckles at both ends of the coaxial cable are clamped by the clamping members 210 of the installation device and installed onto the mounting position of the motherboard or small board on the rack.

[0065] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely illustrative examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of this invention.

Claims

1. An installation device, characterized in that, include: Mounting body, the mounting body having a mounting cavity; An installation assembly is located within the installation cavity. The installation assembly includes a clamping member and a retaining member. The clamping member includes a clamping body and two opposing clamping ends disposed at the ends of the clamping body. The clamping body is configured to be rotatably connected to the installation body. The two clamping ends are adapted to clamp the part to be installed. The retaining member is located between the two clamping ends, and the two outer surfaces of the retaining member are adapted to press against the inner surfaces of the clamping body. The installation device has a clamping end of the clamping body adapted to clamp the plate corresponding to the part to be installed in the installation state. In the installation state, the installation body is subjected to external force and is adapted to apply pressure toward the part to be installed. Under the action of the pressure, the part to be installed is installed in accordance with the plate. During the pressing process, the retaining member keeps the part to be installed against the plate, so that the clamping body rotates relative to the installation body and drives the two clamping ends to release the part to be installed. During the rotation, the clamping body and the retaining member slide relative to each other. The mounting assembly further includes a pressing bias member, a first end of which is adapted to abut against the retainer and a second end of which is adapted to abut against the mounting body. Under the action of the pressing force, the pressing bias member has a springback tendency to apply a biasing force to the retainer to press the part to be installed. A first receiving cavity with one end open is formed on the retainer, and a second receiving cavity with one end open is formed on the mounting body opposite to the first receiving cavity; One end of the pressing bias member is adapted to extend into the first receiving cavity and abut against the retaining member, and the other end of the pressing bias member is adapted to extend into the second receiving cavity and abut against the mounting body; The clamping member includes two clamping portions disposed opposite to each other, the two clamping portions being adapted to form the clamping body, a clamping end being provided at the end of any one of the clamping portions, and any one of the clamping portions being pivotally connected to the mounting body; Sliding surfaces are provided on both sides of the retainer facing the clamping part. The sliding surfaces are inclined. Corresponding to the sliding surfaces, sliding mating surfaces are provided on the clamping part. The sliding mating surfaces are adapted to the sliding surfaces. When the clamping member rotates relative to the mounting body, the sliding surfaces and the sliding mating surfaces slide relative to each other. The retainer has V-shaped bosses formed on both sides, and corresponding V-shaped grooves are formed on the two clamping parts. The sliding surface is the V-shaped surface of the V-shaped boss, and the sliding mating surface is the groove wall surface of the V-shaped groove.

2. The installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping part has a rod-shaped structure.

3. The installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes at least one clamping biasing element; A third receiving cavity is formed on the mounting body corresponding to the clamping bias member. At least one clamping bias member is provided in the third receiving cavity, and both ends of the clamping bias member abut against the clamping part to apply clamping bias force to the clamping member. Under the action of the clamping bias force, the two clamping ends are adapted to move closer to each other to clamp the part to be installed.

4. An installation system, characterized in that, include: frame; At least one pair of mounting devices, wherein the mounting devices are the mounting devices as described in any one of claims 1-3, and the mounting devices are disposed on the frame.

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