An artificial pollination device

Abstract

The present application relates to the field of agricultural technology, especially to a manual pollination device, comprising a collecting box, the inner cavity of the collecting box is cylindrical, an air inlet is formed on the upper side of the collecting box, an air outlet is formed on the lower side of the collecting box, a blowing port is formed on the left side of the collecting box, and a powder outlet is formed on the right side of the collecting box, a powdering device is installed on the air inlet, a suction device is installed on the air outlet, a blowing device is installed on the blowing port, and a powder outlet nozzle is installed on the powder outlet; a collecting belt is arranged in the collecting box, both ends of the collecting belt extend outward until penetrating through the front and back sides of the collecting box, a winding module is arranged outside the collecting box, and both ends of the collecting belt are connected to the winding module; the collecting box and the powdering device can be held by a holding rod and lifted to a high place to collect pollen of flower spikes on a high place of a hickory tree, and the collecting box is provided with a communication module, cooperated with the suction device and the blowing device, so that the pollen can be collected and artificial pollination can be performed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of agricultural technology, and more particularly to an artificial pollination device. Background Technology

[0002] In the process of planting hickory, in order to improve the fruit setting rate, artificial pollination is carried out when the hickory flowers bloom. The existing artificial pollination method mainly involves taking the male flower spikes from the tree and placing them in a special container. The pollen on the surface of the male flower is rubbed off. Finally, the pollen-free male flower is removed, and the pollen that has fallen into the container is collected. This collected pollen can be used for artificial pollination of hickory later. This pollen collection method is inefficient. It requires manual picking of the pollen before collection. During the picking process, a large amount of pollen will fall off the flower spikes due to shaking, resulting in waste. In addition, because some hickory trees are quite tall, it is difficult to pick the flower spikes at the higher parts of the tree for pollen collection. Moreover, after the pollen collection is completed, the pollen needs to be removed again for subsequent artificial pollination. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of low pollen collection efficiency in existing technologies by proposing an artificial pollination device.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] Design an artificial pollination device, including a collection box with a cylindrical inner cavity. The collection box has an air inlet on its upper side and an air outlet on its lower side. The collection box has a blowing port on its left side and a powder outlet on its right side. A powder mixer is installed on the air inlet, an air suction device is installed on the air outlet, an air blowing device is installed on the blowing port, and a powder outlet nozzle is installed on the powder outlet.

[0006] The collection box is detachably equipped with a gripping rod;

[0007] The collection box is equipped with a collection belt, and the two ends of the collection belt extend outwards until they penetrate the front and rear sides of the collection box. The collection box is equipped with a winding module, and the two ends of the collection belt are connected to the winding module.

[0008] The inner cavity of the collection box is also equipped with a communication module, which has two working states: the first working state is that the communication module connects the air inlet and the air outlet and disconnects the air blowing port and the powder outlet; the second working state is that the communication module disconnects the air inlet and the air outlet and connects the air blowing port and the powder outlet.

[0009] Preferably, the collecting belt includes a main belt body, a fluff layer, and several magnetic strips. The fluff layer is provided on both sides of the main belt body. Several vent holes are opened through the surface of the main belt body. Several magnetic strips are disposed in the main belt body and are arranged at intervals along the length of the main belt body.

[0010] It also includes a loose powder module, which is set inside the collection box. The loose powder module includes several iron bars. One group of iron bars is set above the main belt, and another group of iron bars is set below the main belt. The iron bars are all arranged parallel to the width direction of the main belt. Each group of iron bars is arranged at intervals along the length direction of the main belt. The two groups of iron bars are staggered. The iron bars are all fixedly connected to the collection box. The iron bars attract each other with the magnetic strips.

[0011] Preferably, the fleece layer is made of cashmere.

[0012] Preferably, the communication module includes a rotating cylinder and a driving mechanism. The rotating cylinder is coaxially inserted into the inner cavity of the collection box. The side of the rotating cylinder is provided with powder drop ports and exhaust ports spaced apart circumferentially. The rotating cylinder is connected to the driving mechanism, which is used to drive the rotating cylinder to rotate.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of talc powder spreading mechanisms are installed inside the powder inlet of the rotating cylinder. Each talc powder spreading mechanism includes a powder storage column, a first connecting shaft, a second connecting shaft, and a discharge component. One end of the powder storage column is coaxially fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft, and the other end is coaxially fixedly connected to the second connecting shaft. Both the first and second connecting shafts extend outward until they penetrate the inner wall of the rotating cylinder. Both the first and second connecting shafts are rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder. A storage cavity is formed inside the powder storage column, and the storage cavity stores talc powder. A discharge component is provided on the powder storage column.

[0014] Preferably, the discharge assembly includes several guide grooves, several first powder discharge holes, several second powder discharge holes, several baffle plates, a collar, and a spring. Several guide grooves are circumferentially formed on the outer surface of the powder storage column. Several first powder discharge holes are formed through the guide grooves. A baffle plate is inserted into each guide groove. Several second powder discharge holes are formed through the baffle plate. The second powder discharge holes correspond one-to-one with the first powder discharge holes. The collar is sleeved on the first connecting shaft. The baffle plates are all fixedly connected to the collar. The collar is telescopically connected to the powder storage column by the spring.

[0015] The first connecting shaft has a powder injection channel that runs through it coaxially, and the powder injection channel is connected to the storage cavity in the powder storage column.

[0016] Preferably, it also includes a powder loading mechanism, which is used to load talc powder into the storage cavity of the powder storage column. The powder loading mechanism includes a powder conveying channel and a powder storage tank. The powder conveying channel is provided on the inner wall of the collection box. The powder conveying channel is arranged corresponding to the movement path of the first connecting shaft. The powder storage tank is located outside the collection box and is connected to the powder conveying channel.

[0017] Preferably, a long strip is fixed to the outer surface of the baffle plate, and the long strip plate and the baffle plate are arranged in a T-shape.

[0018] The artificial pollination device proposed in this invention has the following advantages:

[0019] (1) By installing a pollen grinder and a holding rod on the collection box, the pollen grinder can be lifted to a high position using the holding rod to catch the flower spikes at the top of the hickory tree. The collection box is equipped with a connecting module, a suction device and a blowing device, so that the device can collect pollen. When collecting pollen, the suction device is used to draw air from the collection hopper into the collection box, thereby sucking in the fallen pollen for collection, reducing pollen waste. When pollinating, the blowing device is used to blow out the collected pollen, which greatly improves the efficiency of artificial pollination.

[0020] (2) The collection box is also equipped with a collection belt driven by a winding module. The movable collection belt can continuously collect and wind up the pollen. During the subsequent blowing process, the collected belt containing pollen can be released again. With the pollen dispersing module corresponding to the collection belt, the continuous spraying of pollen during the pollination process can be achieved. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an artificial pollination device proposed in this invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of an artificial pollination device proposed in this invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a top view schematic diagram of an artificial pollination device proposed in this invention;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the AA section;

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of BB section;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the working state of the rotating cylinder of the artificial pollination device proposed in this invention;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram showing the position of the winding module of an artificial pollination device proposed in this invention;

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram showing the location of the talc powder spreading mechanism in an artificial pollination device proposed in this invention;

[0029] Figure 9 This invention provides a schematic diagram of the talc powder spreading mechanism of an artificial pollination device. Figure 1 ;

[0030] Figure 10 This invention provides a schematic diagram of the talc powder spreading mechanism of an artificial pollination device. Figure 2 ;

[0031] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the working state of the talc powder spreading mechanism of the artificial pollination device proposed in this invention;

[0032] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the collection belt structure of an artificial pollination device proposed in this invention;

[0033] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram showing the state of the collection belt of an artificial pollination device proposed in this invention when it is shaken.

[0034] In the diagram: 1. Collection box; 2. Air inlet; 3. Air outlet; 4. Air blower; 5. Powder outlet; 6. Rotating drum; 7. Powder drop outlet; 8. Exhaust outlet; 9. Air blowing device; 10. Powder nozzle; 11. Air suction device; 12. Collection hopper; 13. Filter screen; 14. Impurity discharge outlet; 15. Air outlet; 16. Socket; 17. Holding rod; 18. Collection belt; 181. Main belt body; 182. Fleece layer; 183. Magnetic strip; 19. Rewinding module; 20. Iron strip; 21. Internal gear ring; 22. Gear; 23. Motor; 24. Talc powder spreading mechanism; 241. Powder storage column; 242. First connecting shaft; 243. Second connecting shaft; 244. Guide groove; 245. First powder outlet hole; 246. Baffle plate; 247. Second powder outlet hole; 248. Collar; 249. Spring; 25. Powder conveying channel. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0036] Example 1

[0037] Reference Figure 1-7An artificial pollination device includes a collection box 1, the inner cavity of which is cylindrical. The upper side of the collection box 1 has an air inlet 2, the lower side has an air outlet 3, the left side of the collection box 1 has a blowing port 4, and the right side has a powder outlet 5. A powder grinder is installed on the air inlet 2, an air suction device 11 is installed on the air outlet 3, an air blowing device 9 is installed on the blowing port 4, and a powder outlet nozzle 10 is installed on the powder outlet 5. The powder grinder includes a collection hopper 12, a filter screen 13, a discharge port 14, and a powder grinding rod. The collection hopper 12 is installed on the air inlet 2. A conical filter screen 13 is installed inside the collection hopper 12. Several discharge ports 14 are opened through the collection hopper 12 around the filter screen 13. The filter screen 13 can intercept large particles of impurities that fall during the powder grinding process. Under the action of gravity, these impurities will flow along the inclined surface of the filter screen 13 to the discharge ports 14 around the bottom. Several pollen-discharging rods, made of flexible rubber, are fixed to the inner wall of the collecting hopper 12. These rods extend into the flower spikes when the collecting hopper 12 is placed on them, effectively discharging pollen. The suction device 11 includes a hollow cylinder and a first blower. The top opening of the hollow cylinder is connected to the air outlet 3. The first blower is installed inside the hollow cylinder and blows air towards the bottom of the cylinder. Several air outlets 15 are located around the hollow cylinder below the first blower. A detachable gripping rod 17 is mounted on the collecting box 1. A socket 16 is fixed to the bottom of the hollow cylinder, and the gripping rod 17 is inserted into the socket 16. The gripping rod 17 allows the entire device to be lifted, raising the collecting hopper 12 to a higher position for better pollen collection from the flower spikes at higher elevations of the hickory tree. The blowing device 9 includes a fixed cylinder and a second blower. The fixed cylinder is mounted on the air outlet 4, and the second blower is installed inside the fixed cylinder. The air blowing device 9 is located on the side of the collection belt 18, which can better blow away the pollen that falls off the upper and lower surfaces of the collection belt 18.

[0038] The collection box 1 is provided with a collection belt 18 arranged parallel to the central axis of its inner cavity. The two ends of the collection belt 18 extend outwards until they penetrate the front and rear sides of the collection box 1. A winding module 19 is provided outside the collection box 1. Both ends of the collection belt 18 are connected to the winding module 19. The winding module 19 includes an electric winding device and a winding chamber. The two winding chambers are located on both sides of the collection box 1. Each winding chamber is provided with an electric winding device. The two ends of the collection belt 18 extend into the corresponding winding chamber and are connected to the corresponding electric winding device.

[0039] The inner cavity of the collection box 1 is also equipped with a connecting module, which has two working states: the first working state is that the connecting module connects the air inlet 2 and the air outlet 3, and cuts off the air blowing port 4 and the powder outlet 5; the second working state is that the connecting module cuts off the air inlet 2 and the air outlet 3, and connects the air blowing port 4 and the powder outlet 5.

[0040] The connecting module includes a rotating cylinder 6 and a drive mechanism. The rotating cylinder 6 is coaxially inserted into the inner cavity of the collection box 1, and the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 6 is in close contact with the inner surface of the collection box 1. The side of the rotating cylinder 6 is provided with a powder drop port 7 and an exhaust port 8 spaced apart circumferentially. The rotating cylinder 6 is connected to the drive mechanism, which drives the rotating cylinder 6 to rotate, so that the rotating cylinder 6 has two working states: the first working state is that the powder drop port 7 of the rotating cylinder 6 is aligned with the air inlet 2 and the exhaust port 8 is aligned with the air outlet 3; the second working state is that the powder drop port 7 of the rotating cylinder 6 is aligned with the air blowing port 4 and the exhaust port 8 is aligned with the powder outlet 5. The above two working states are shown in the attached figure. Figure 6 As shown. The drive mechanism includes an internal gear ring 21, a gear 22, and a motor 23. The internal gear ring 21 is coaxially fixed on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 6. The gear 22 meshes with the internal gear ring 21. The output shaft of the motor 23 is coaxially fixedly connected to the gear 22.

[0041] Example 2

[0042] Reference Figure 12-13 In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the difference from Embodiment 1 is that the collecting belt 18 includes a main belt body 181, a fleece layer 182, and magnetic strips 183. Fleece layers 182 are respectively disposed on both sides of the main belt body 181. A plurality of air vents are formed through the surface of the main belt body 181, allowing airflow to pass through. This reduces the obstruction of airflow by the collecting belt 18 when the suction device 11 is working. The fleece layer 182 is made of cashmere. A plurality of magnetic strips 183 are disposed in the main belt body 181, and the magnetic strips 183 are spaced apart along the length of the main belt body 181.

[0043] It also includes a pollen-dispersing module, which is located inside the collection box 1 and corresponds to the collection belt 18. The pollen-dispersing module is used to shake the collection belt 18; by shaking the collection belt 18, the pollen collected on the surface of the collection belt 18 can be more effectively shaken off. The pollen-dispersing module includes several iron bars 20. One group of iron bars 20 is located above the main belt body 181, and another group of iron bars 20 is located below the main belt body 181. The iron bars 20 are all parallel to the width direction of the main belt body 181, and the two groups of iron bars 20 are staggered. The iron bars 20 are all fixedly connected to the collection box 1, and the iron bars 20 attract each other with the magnetic strip 183. (See attached image) Figure 13As shown, this pollen-dispersing module utilizes the attraction between the magnetic strips 183 on the main belt 181 and the iron strips 20. The two sets of iron strips 20 are staggered, causing the main belt 181 to vibrate up and down as it passes between them. This is because the magnetic strips 183 intermittently attract the upper and lower iron strips 20, causing the main belt 181 to shake under the reciprocating pull of the magnetic strips 183. This shakes off the pollen on the collection belt 18. Furthermore, adjacent magnetic strips 183, under different magnetic forces, pull the main belt 181 in opposite directions, stretching the fluff layer 182 on the main belt 181 and allowing pollen deep within it to be shaken out. Traditional tapping methods, on the other hand, are less effective at shaking out pollen deep within the fluff layer 182.

[0044] Example 3

[0045] Reference Figure 8-11 As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the difference from embodiment 1 is that a plurality of talc powder spreading mechanisms 24 are installed in the powder discharge port 7 of the rotating cylinder 6. The talc powder spreading mechanism 24 includes a powder storage column 241, a first connecting shaft 242, a second connecting shaft 243, and a discharge component. One end of the powder storage column 241 is coaxially fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft 242, and the other end is coaxially fixedly connected to the second connecting shaft 243. The first connecting shaft 242 and the second connecting shaft 243 both extend outward until they penetrate the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 6. The first connecting shaft 242 and the second connecting shaft 243 can be rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder 6. A storage cavity is opened in the powder storage column 241, and the storage cavity stores talc powder. A discharge component is provided on the powder storage column 241. The discharge assembly controls the discharge state of talc powder. When the rotating drum 6 is in its first operating state, the talc powder in the storage column 241 is discharged; when the rotating drum 6 is in its second operating state, the talc powder in the storage column 241 is sealed. This discharge assembly allows talc powder to be spread from the storage column 241 onto the collection belt 18 during pollen collection, and disables the spreading function when pollen is being sprayed out, preventing excessive talc powder discharge. The talc powder spreading mechanism 24 is provided because talc powder is needed to fill the pollen collected on the collection belt 18, thereby diluting the pollen.

[0046] The discharge assembly includes several guide grooves 244, several first powder discharge holes 245, several second powder discharge holes 247, several baffle plates 246, collars 248, and springs 249. Several guide grooves 244 are circumferentially opened on the outer surface of the powder storage column 241. Several first powder discharge holes 245 are opened through the guide grooves 244. A baffle plate 246 is inserted into each guide groove 244. Several second powder discharge holes 247 are opened through the baffle plate 246. The second powder discharge holes 247 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the first powder discharge holes 245. The collars 248 are sleeved on the first connecting shaft 242. The baffle plates 246 are all fixedly connected to the collars 248. The collars 248 are telescopically connected to the powder storage column 241 through the springs 249.

[0047] A powder injection channel is coaxially provided inside the first connecting shaft 242, and the powder injection channel is connected to the storage cavity inside the powder storage column 241.

[0048] The discharge assembly has two working states: In the first working state, when the rotating drum 6 is in this state, the spring 249 is in a contracted state, causing the collar 248 to move outward along with the connected baffle plates 246. This aligns the second powder outlet 247 on the baffle plates 246 with the first powder outlet 245 on the guide groove 244, allowing the talc powder in the powder storage column 241 to be discharged. In the second working state, when the rotating drum 6 is in this state, the spring 249 is in a stretched state. Under gravity, the collar 248 moves inward along with the connected baffle plates 246, causing the second powder outlet 247 on the baffle plates 246 to be misaligned with the first powder outlet 245 on the guide groove 244. In this state, the talc powder in the powder storage column 241 cannot be discharged. This discharge assembly utilizes the change in gravity during the transition between the two working states of the rotating drum 6 to automatically control the discharge state of the talc powder spreading mechanism 24. Meanwhile, since the pollen storage column 241 is in a rotatable state, the protruding baffle plate 246 on its surface can be used to drive the pollen storage column 241 to rotate when the device collects pollen, thereby better spreading the talc powder evenly.

[0049] It also includes a powder loading mechanism, which is used to load talc powder into the storage cavity of the powder storage column 241. The powder loading mechanism includes a powder conveying channel 25 and a powder storage tank. The powder conveying channel 25 is provided on the inner wall of the collection box 1, corresponding to the movement path of the first connecting shaft 242, so that when the rotating cylinder 6 is in the second working state, the powder injection channel on the first connecting shaft 242 is connected to and communicates with the powder conveying channel 25. The powder storage tank is located outside the collection box 1 and is connected to the powder conveying channel 25. This powder loading mechanism utilizes the positional change of the rotating cylinder 6 when switching between the two working states, so that when the rotating cylinder 6 is in the second working state, the talc powder in the powder storage tank can enter the powder injection channel in the first connecting shaft 242 through the powder conveying channel 25, and finally enter the interior of the powder storage column 241, thus realizing automatic talc powder filling. When the rotating cylinder 6 is in the second working state, the surface of the rotating cylinder 6 will block the powder conveying channel 25 to prevent the talc powder from flowing out. The powder storage tank is not shown in the attached diagram. It can be fixed on the collection box 1, and its outlet is connected to the powder conveying channel through a pipeline.

[0050] A long strip is fixed to the outer surface of the baffle plate 246, and the long strip is arranged in a T-shape with the baffle plate 246. By adding the long strip to the baffle plate 246, when the airflow blows toward the powder storage column 241, the protruding long strip can receive more airflow action, thereby driving the powder storage column 241 to rotate with the help of the airflow action.

[0051] The overall workflow of this invention is as follows:

[0052] S1. When using the device, the operator holds the handle 17 and lifts the entire device. Then, the operator adjusts the device so that the collection hopper 12 can be placed on the flower spike of the hickory tree. The suction device 11 is activated, and the first fan inside the suction device 11 blows air downwards towards the hollow cylinder. In the initial state, since the powder drop outlet 7 of the rotating cylinder 6 is aligned with the air inlet 2 and the exhaust outlet 8 is aligned with the air outlet 3, outside air will be drawn from the collection hopper 12 into the collection box 1 and finally discharged through the air outlet 15 on the hollow cylinder.

[0053] Next, the operator swings the handle 17 left and right, causing the collecting bucket 12 to swing back and forth. The collecting bucket 12 agitates the flower spikes, causing the pollen to fall off. As the pollen falls, it is drawn into the collecting box 1 along with the outside air. After passing through the collecting box 1, the collecting belt 18 inside the collecting box 1 filters out most of the pollen from the air, leaving most of the pollen in the collecting belt 18. During this process, the winding module 19 is controlled to slowly move the collecting belt 18 within the collecting box 1, allowing the collecting belt 18, which contains the pollen, to remain in the collecting belt. The new collection tape 18 can be wound into one of the winding chambers of the winding module 19, while the new collection tape 18 is released from the other winding chamber of the winding module 19 and moved into the collection box 1. During the winding process, the upper surface of the collection tape 18 wound into the winding chamber will come into contact with the lower surface of the adjacent collection tape 18, so that some of the pollen collected on the upper surface of the collection tape 18 will be adhered to the lower surface of the collection tape 18, so that both the upper and lower surfaces of the collection tape 18 can be covered with pollen, which is more conducive to the uniform distribution of pollen on the surface of the collection tape 18.

[0054] S2. After collecting a sufficient amount of pollen, control the drive mechanism to drive the rotating cylinder 6 to rotate, so that the rotating cylinder 6 is aligned with the pollen droplet 7 and the air blowing port 4, and the exhaust port 8 and the pollen outlet 5. At this time, start the air blowing device 9, and blow air towards the pollen outlet 5. Simultaneously control the winding module 19 to drive the collecting belt 18 to move in the opposite direction, and set the moving speed to be relatively fast. At this time, the pollen collecting belt 18 will pass through the collecting box 1 at a relatively fast speed. The pollen dispersing module set in the collecting box 1 will shake the collecting belt 18, so that the pollen on the upper and lower surfaces of the collecting belt 18 will be shaken off. The shaken pollen will be sprayed out through the pollen outlet 5 with the airflow blown by the air blowing device 9. In this way, the pollen can be sprayed out from the pollination device. At this time, the pollen outlet nozzle 10 at the pollen outlet 5 can be aligned with the stamen of the female flower on the hickory tree, so that the pollen sprayed out by the pollen outlet nozzle 10 can pollinate the stamen of the female flower.

[0055] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An artificial pollination device, comprising a collection box (1), characterized in that, The inner cavity of the collection box (1) is cylindrical. The upper side of the collection box (1) is provided with an air inlet (2) and the lower side is provided with an air outlet (3). The left side of the collection box (1) is provided with a blower (4) and the right side is provided with a powder outlet (5). A powder grinder is installed on the air inlet (2). An air suction device (11) is installed on the air outlet (3). An air blowing device (9) is installed on the blower (4). A powder outlet nozzle (10) is installed on the powder outlet (5). A gripping rod (17) is detachably installed on the collection box (1); The collection box (1) is provided with a collection belt (18), and the two ends of the collection belt (18) extend outwards until they penetrate the front and rear sides of the collection box (1). The collection box (1) is provided with a winding module (19), and the two ends of the collection belt (18) are connected to the winding module (19). The inner cavity of the collection box (1) is also provided with a communication module, which has two working states: the first working state is that the communication module connects the air inlet (2) and the air outlet (3) and cuts off the air blowing port (4) and the powder outlet (5); the second working state is that the communication module cuts off the air inlet (2) and the air outlet (3) and connects the air blowing port (4) and the powder outlet (5). The collection belt (18) includes a main belt body (181), a fluff layer (182), and a plurality of magnetic strips (183). The fluff layer (182) is respectively provided on both sides of the main belt body (181). A plurality of ventilation holes are opened through the surface of the main belt body (181). The plurality of magnetic strips (183) are arranged in the main belt body (181) and are spaced apart along the length of the main belt body (181). It also includes a loose powder module, which is set inside the collection box (1). The loose powder module includes several iron bars (20). One group of several iron bars (20) is set above the main belt (181), and another group of several iron bars (20) is set below the main belt (181). The iron bars (20) are all set parallel to the width direction of the main belt (181). Each group of iron bars (20) is arranged at intervals along the length direction of the main belt (181). The two groups of iron bars (20) are staggered. The iron bars (20) are all fixedly connected to the collection box (1). The iron bars (20) and the magnetic strips (183) attract each other.

2. The artificial pollination device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fleece layer (182) is made of cashmere.

3. The artificial pollination device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The communication module includes a rotating cylinder (6) and a driving mechanism. The rotating cylinder (6) is coaxially inserted into the inner cavity of the collection box (1). The side of the rotating cylinder (6) is provided with a powder drop port (7) and an exhaust port (8) spaced apart along the circumference. The rotating cylinder (6) is connected to the driving mechanism, which is used to drive the rotating cylinder (6) to rotate.

4. The artificial pollination device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A plurality of talc powder spreading mechanisms (24) are installed in the powder discharge port (7) of the rotating cylinder (6). The talc powder spreading mechanism (24) includes a powder storage column (241), a first connecting shaft (242), a second connecting shaft (243), and a discharge component. The powder storage column (241) is coaxially fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft (242) at one end and coaxially fixedly connected to the second connecting shaft (243) at the other end. The first connecting shaft (242) and the second connecting shaft (243) both extend outward until they penetrate the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (6). The first connecting shaft (242) and the second connecting shaft (243) can be rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder (6). A storage cavity is opened in the powder storage column (241) and talc powder is stored in the storage cavity. A discharge component is provided on the powder storage column (241).

5. The artificial pollination device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The discharge assembly includes several guide grooves (244), several first powder discharge holes (245), several second powder discharge holes (247), several baffle plates (246), a collar (248), and a spring (249). Several guide grooves (244) are circumferentially formed on the outer surface of the powder storage column (241). Several first powder discharge holes (245) are formed through each guide groove (244). Each guide groove (244) contains a [missing information - likely a type of material]. There is a baffle plate (246) with several second powder outlet holes (247) through it. The second powder outlet holes (247) are arranged one-to-one with the first powder outlet holes (245). The collar (248) is sleeved on the first connecting shaft (242). The baffle plate (246) is fixedly connected to the collar (248). The collar (248) is telescopically connected to the powder storage column (241) by a spring (249). The first connecting shaft (242) has a powder injection channel that runs through it coaxially, and the powder injection channel is connected to the storage cavity in the powder storage column (241).

6. The artificial pollination device according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a powder loading mechanism, which is used to load talc powder into the storage cavity of the powder storage column (241). The powder loading mechanism includes a powder conveying channel (25) and a powder storage tank. The powder conveying channel (25) is provided on the inner wall of the collection box (1). The powder conveying channel (25) is arranged in accordance with the movement path of the first connecting shaft (242). The powder storage tank is located outside the collection box (1) and is connected to the powder conveying channel (25).

7. The artificial pollination device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A long strip is fixed to the outer surface of the baffle plate (246), and the long strip is arranged in a T-shape with the baffle plate (246).

Images