一种钢渣处理方法

By controlling the grinding particle size and pH value of steel slag, combined with low-temperature stirring carbonization treatment, the problem of insufficient or excessive carbonization of steel slag in existing technologies has been solved, improving the safety and activity of steel slag in building materials.

CN117024012BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17GUIZHOU CONSTR SCI RES & DESIGN INST OF CSCEC +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUIZHOU CONSTR SCI RES & DESIGN INST OF CSCEC
Filing Date
2023-07-07
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing steel slag carbonization technologies are characterized by high costs, difficulty in achieving feasibility, and the inability to directly control carbonization rate and active material consumption rate, leading to safety hazards and insufficient activity of steel slag in building materials applications.

Method used

The steel slag is first ground to d(50)≤15μm to form a suspension, which is then heated and stirred at 10℃-50℃. The reaction is terminated by controlling the pH value within the range of 10.0-11.0. Subsequently, it is ground a second time to d(50)≤5μm to ensure the full carbonization of f-CaO and the retention of active components.

Benefits of technology

It enables intuitive control over the degree of carbonization and consumption of active substances in steel slag, avoiding insufficient or excessive carbonization, and ensuring that steel slag has good mechanical activity and stability in building materials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明涉及冶金固废处理技术领域,具体是一种钢渣处理方法。通过对钢渣初磨粒径进行控制,以便后期钢渣能够进行较好的碳化;通过钢渣碳化过程中钢渣及水溶液pH值的控制来间接表达并控制钢渣的碳化程度及活性组分的消耗程度,对钢渣CO2碳化率、钢渣活性物质的消耗率进行直观的把控,在pH值降低到10.0‑11.0即停止反应,使钢渣中会造成安定性不良的f‑CaO碳化,其含量含量降低到安全范围(≦4%),同时避免钢渣碳化程度不足及过度碳化,使钢渣在保证安定性合格的基础上,还能保留更多后续应用于胶凝材料时可发生水化作用的Ca2+;将碳化后钢渣进行二次粉磨,对其粒径进一步要求,使得最终处理后的钢渣作为建筑胶材时具备良好的力学活性。
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