Municipal pipe network inspection well cover peripheral damage quick repairing device and method
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310998845.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-08-09
AI Technical Summary
[0004]但是这种市政管网检查井井盖周边破损快速维修方法及装置仍存在不足之处,一是其需要分析现场检查井盖周围破损情况,这对操作人员的要求较高,也不利于推行标准化维修;二是其需要现场浇筑混凝土,并长时间养护,这导致整体修复的时间较长,对交通的影响较大
[0021]本发明结构设计合理,其利用第一活动座、第一驱动辊齿、第一电机和混凝土开孔器构成的开缝组件先对井盖破损周边进行开缝,再利用第二活动座、第二驱动辊齿、第二电机、安装板和混凝土破碎镐构成的破碎组件对井盖破损周边进行破碎,形成利于标准化作业的安装区,最后利用安装区进行环形预制砼座、环形加固钢环及连接螺杆的操作,整体操作可进行标准化设计,利于提高施工质量,实现市政管网检查井井盖周边破损快速维修的维修后不易再次出现破损,采用预制部件,无需养护时间,对交通的影响较小。
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Figure CN117026757B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the technical field of repairing damage around manhole covers in municipal pipeline inspection networks, specifically relating to a rapid repair device and method for damage around manhole covers in municipal pipeline inspection networks. Background Technology
[0002] As roads age or due to inadequate construction quality control, some manholes in urban roads experience subsidence and cracks or uneven settlement in the surrounding pavement during use. This severely impacts driving comfort and road aesthetics; significant road deformation also endangers traffic safety, causing damage to tires and wheels, and even negatively affecting the city's image. Therefore, timely and rapid repair of damaged manholes is necessary, while ensuring repair quality to improve road comfort. Traditional repairs of damaged concrete around manholes are often crude, using simple and rough techniques, taking up considerable time and disrupting traffic. Poor repair appearance also negatively impacts the city's image.
[0003] To address this, patent specification CN116163177A discloses a rapid repair method for damaged areas around manhole covers in municipal pipeline networks. The steps include: pre-preparing steel fiber reinforced concrete by construction personnel; analyzing the damage around the manhole cover on-site, drawing lines and cutting seams using a circular tool; using a pneumatic hammer to remove the damaged portion within the lines; pouring and smoothing the bottom layer of concrete; installing a reinforcing mesh; pouring and smoothing the middle layer of concrete; fixing the manhole ring with a lifting bracket and installing anchor bolts to secure the manhole cover; pouring the top layer of concrete to the level of the manhole cover, smoothing it, and finishing the interior surface; using a heating device to cure the newly poured road surface; after the concrete reaches the required strength, reinforcing the upper layer around the manhole with asphalt concrete; cleaning and reopening the road to traffic. The specification also discloses a heating device used in conjunction with this method, which allows the newly poured concrete around the damaged road surface to quickly reach its strength, completing the manhole repair work in the shortest possible time and reducing the time spent on traffic disruption during manhole repairs.
[0004] However, this method and device for rapid repair of damage around manhole covers in municipal pipeline networks still has shortcomings. First, it requires analysis of the damage around the manhole cover on-site, which places high demands on operators and is not conducive to the implementation of standardized maintenance. Second, it requires on-site concrete pouring and long-term curing, resulting in a long overall repair time and significant traffic disruption. Therefore, it needs to be optimized and improved. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the aforementioned problems in traditional technologies and to provide a device and method for rapid repair of damage around manhole covers in municipal pipeline inspection networks.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned technical objectives and effects, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solution:
[0007] This invention provides a rapid repair device for damaged areas around manhole covers in municipal pipeline inspection wells, including a walking base as a carrier, a rectangular column fixed to the upper end of the walking base, two sets of guide rails symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the rectangular column, vertical racks symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the rectangular column, and a first movable seat and a second movable seat respectively installed on the left and right sides of the rectangular column.
[0008] The first movable seat has a first guide groove that mates with the corresponding guide slide rail. The inner end of the first movable seat is equipped with a first drive roller tooth that mates with the corresponding vertical rack. The outer end of the first movable seat is equipped with a first motor. The movable end of the first motor is equipped with a concrete hole opener.
[0009] The second movable seat has a second guide groove that mates with the corresponding guide slide rail. The inner end of the second movable seat is equipped with a second drive roller tooth that mates with the corresponding vertical rack. The outer end of the second movable seat is equipped with a second motor. The movable end of the second motor is symmetrically equipped with two concrete breaker picks via a mounting plate.
[0010] Furthermore, in the aforementioned rapid repair device for damaged areas around municipal pipeline manhole covers, the diameter of the concrete hole opener is 10-20 cm larger than the diameter of a standard municipal pipeline manhole cover.
[0011] Furthermore, in the aforementioned rapid repair device for damaged manhole covers in municipal pipeline inspection networks, the concrete hole opener includes a cylindrical tubular structure with one end open, and the ends of the cylindrical tubular structure located in the opening area are provided with protruding blades.
[0012] Furthermore, in the aforementioned rapid repair device for damaged areas around municipal pipeline manhole covers, the distance between the two concrete breaker picks is less than the opening diameter of the concrete hole opener, while the distance between the two concrete breaker picks is greater than the diameter of a standard municipal pipeline manhole cover.
[0013] Furthermore, in the aforementioned rapid repair device for damaged areas around manhole covers in municipal pipeline inspection networks, the concrete crushing pick is a hydraulic crushing roller.
[0014] This invention also provides a method for rapid repair of damage around manhole covers in municipal pipeline networks, based on the aforementioned rapid repair device for damage around manhole covers in municipal pipeline networks. The method includes the following steps:
[0015] 1) Adjust the position of the walking base so that the concrete hole opener is directly above the damaged municipal pipeline inspection well cover; the first drive roller tooth in the first movable seat rotates, causing the first movable seat to move vertically downward, while the first motor drives the concrete hole opener to rotate, so that a ring cut is formed around the municipal pipeline inspection well cover; the first movable seat is reset.
[0016] 2) Adjust the position of the walking base so that the concrete breaker is directly above the area between the annular cut and the municipal pipeline inspection well cover; the second drive roller in the second movable seat rotates, causing the second movable seat to move vertically downward, and at the same time the concrete breaker starts, realizing a single two-point breaking operation; after each breaking operation, the second drive roller rotates to drive the second movable seat to move vertically upward, and at the same time the second motor drives the two concrete breaker to rotate a certain angle, and then the breaking operation is performed again; repeat the above steps until the concrete layer in the area between the annular cut and the municipal pipeline inspection well cover is broken, and the second movable seat resets; remove the broken material to form an annular installation area;
[0017] 3) Install the annular precast concrete seat and the annular reinforcing steel ring in sequence in the installation area. The annular reinforcing steel ring is assembled with the annular precast concrete seat by connecting screws. The upper end face of the annular precast concrete seat and the annular reinforcing steel ring is flush with the upper end face of the manhole cover.
[0018] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned method for rapid repair of damage around the manhole cover of municipal pipeline inspection network, the upper inner side of the annular precast concrete seat is provided with an annular groove that cooperates with the annular reinforcing steel ring, and multiple threaded sleeves that cooperate with the connecting screw are embedded and installed circumferentially on the lower end face of the annular precast concrete seat in the annular groove.
[0019] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned method for rapid repair of damage around the manhole cover of municipal pipeline inspection network, the upper end of the annular reinforcing steel ring is provided with multiple stepped holes along the circumferential direction to facilitate the installation of connecting screws. The positions of the stepped holes correspond one-to-one with the positions of the threaded sleeves. A sealing plug is engaged at the upper end of the annular reinforcing steel ring and the connecting screw.
[0020] The beneficial effects of this invention are:
[0021] This invention features a rational structural design. It utilizes a slit-opening assembly consisting of a first movable seat, a first drive roller, a first motor, and a concrete slit opener to first slit the area around the damaged manhole cover. Then, a crushing assembly consisting of a second movable seat, a second drive roller, a second motor, an mounting plate, and a concrete breaker is used to crush the area around the damaged manhole cover, creating an installation area conducive to standardized operations. Finally, the installation area is used for the installation of a precast annular concrete seat, a reinforcing steel ring, and connecting bolts. The overall operation can be standardized, improving construction quality and enabling rapid repair of damaged areas around municipal pipeline manhole covers. The repaired manhole covers are less prone to recurrence of damage. The use of precast components eliminates the need for curing time and minimizes traffic disruption.
[0022] Of course, any product implementing this invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the above advantages at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the repair device of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the slit assembly in the repair device of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the concrete hole opener in the repair device of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing component in the repair device of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 The process of the repair method of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0029] Figure 6 The process of the repair method of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0030] Figure 7 The process of the repair method of the present invention Figure 3 ;
[0031] Figure 8 The process of the repair method of the present invention Figure 4 ;
[0032] In the attached diagram, the component numbers are as follows:
[0033] 1-Walking base, 2-Rectangular column, 3-Guide slide rail, 4-Vertical rack, 5-First movable seat, 6-First drive roller tooth, 7-First motor, 8-Concrete hole opener, 9-Second movable seat, 10-Second drive roller tooth, 11-Second motor, 12-Mounting plate, 13-Concrete breaker, 14-Standard municipal pipeline inspection well base, 15-Municipal pipeline inspection well cover, 16-Surrounding foundation, 17-Installation area, 18-Annular precast concrete base, 19-Annular groove, 20-Threaded sleeve, 21-Annular reinforcing steel ring, 22-Connecting screw, 23-Sealing block, 24-Step hole. Detailed Implementation
[0034] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this embodiment provides a rapid repair device for the periphery of a municipal pipeline inspection well cover, including a walking base 1 as a carrier, a rectangular column 2 fixed at the upper end of the walking base 1, two sets of guide rails 3 symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the rectangular column 2, vertical racks 4 symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the rectangular column 2, and a first movable seat 5 and a second movable seat 9 respectively installed on the left and right sides of the rectangular column 2.
[0036] In this embodiment, the first movable seat 5 is provided with a first guide groove that cooperates with the corresponding guide slide rail 3, the inner end of the first movable seat 5 is provided with a first drive roller tooth 6 that cooperates with the corresponding vertical rack 4, the outer end of the first movable seat 5 is provided with a first motor 7, and the movable end of the first motor 7 is provided with a concrete hole opener 8.
[0037] In this embodiment, the opening diameter of the concrete hole opener 8 is 10-20 cm larger than the diameter of the standard municipal pipeline inspection well cover 15.
[0038] In this embodiment, the concrete hole opener 8 includes a cylindrical tubular structure with one end open, and the ends of the cylindrical tubular structure located in the opening area are provided with protruding blades.
[0039] In this embodiment, the second movable seat 9 has a second guide groove that mates with the corresponding guide slide rail 3, and the inner end of the second movable seat 9 is equipped with a second drive roller tooth 10 that mates with the corresponding vertical rack 4. The outer end of the second movable seat 9 is equipped with a second motor 11, and the movable end of the second motor 11 is symmetrically equipped with two concrete breaker picks 13 via the mounting plate 12.
[0040] In this embodiment, the distance between the two concrete breaker picks 13 is less than the opening diameter of the concrete hole opener 8, and the distance between the two concrete breaker picks 13 is greater than the diameter of the standard municipal pipeline inspection well cover 15.
[0041] In this embodiment, the concrete crusher is a hydraulic crushing roller.
[0042] This embodiment also provides a method for rapid repair of damage around manhole covers in municipal pipeline inspection networks, including the following steps:
[0043] 1) Adjust the position of the walking base 1 so that the concrete hole opener 8 is located directly above the damaged municipal pipeline inspection well cover 15. The standard municipal pipeline inspection well cover 15 is installed at the upper end of the standard municipal pipeline inspection well seat 14. The first drive roller tooth 6 in the first movable seat 5 rotates, causing the first movable seat 5 to move vertically downward. At the same time, the first motor 7 drives the concrete hole opener 8 to rotate, so that an annular cut is formed around the municipal pipeline inspection well cover 15. The first movable seat 5 is reset.
[0044] 2) Adjust the position of the walking base 1 so that the concrete breaker 13 is directly above the area between the annular cut and the municipal pipeline inspection well cover 15; the second drive roller tooth 10 in the second movable seat 9 rotates, causing the second movable seat 9 to move vertically downwards, while the concrete breaker 13 starts, realizing a single two-point breaking operation; after each breaking operation, the rotation of the second drive roller tooth 10 drives the second movable seat 9 to move vertically upwards, while the second motor 11 drives the two concrete breaker 13 to rotate at a certain angle, and then the breaking operation is performed again; repeat the above steps until the concrete layer in the area between the annular cut and the municipal pipeline inspection well cover 15 is broken, and the second movable seat 9 returns to its original position; remove the debris, and an annular installation area 17 is formed in the surrounding foundation 16, such as Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown;
[0045] 3) Install the annular precast concrete seat 18 and the annular reinforcing steel ring 21 in the installation area 17 in sequence. The annular reinforcing steel ring 21 is assembled with the annular precast concrete seat 18 as a whole through the connecting screw 22. The upper end face of the annular precast concrete seat 18 and the annular reinforcing steel ring 21 is flush with the upper end face of the manhole cover.
[0046] like Figure 6 As shown, an annular groove 19 that mates with an annular reinforcing steel ring is provided on the upper inner side of the annular precast concrete seat 18. Multiple threaded sleeves 20 that mate with connecting screws 22 are embedded and installed circumferentially on the lower end face of the annular precast concrete seat 18 located in the annular groove 19.
[0047] like Figure 7As shown, the upper end of the annular reinforcing steel ring 21 has multiple stepped holes 24 that facilitate the installation of the connecting screw 22 along the circumferential direction. The positions of the stepped holes 24 correspond one-to-one with the positions of the threaded sleeve 20. The annular reinforcing steel ring 21 is fitted with a sealing block 23 at the upper end of the connecting screw 22.
[0048] In this embodiment, the repair device utilizes a slit-opening assembly consisting of a first movable seat 5, a first drive roller tooth 6, a first motor 7, and a concrete hole opener 8 to first slit the area around the damaged manhole cover. Then, a crushing assembly consisting of a second movable seat 9, a second drive roller tooth 10, a second motor 11, an mounting plate 12, and a concrete breaker 13 is used to crush the area around the damaged manhole cover, forming an installation area 17 that facilitates standardized operations. Finally, the installation area 17 is used to operate the annular precast concrete seat 18, the annular reinforcing steel ring 21, and the connecting screw 22. The overall operation can be standardized, which helps improve construction quality and enables rapid repair of damaged areas around municipal pipeline inspection manhole covers. After repair, the manhole cover is less likely to be damaged again. The use of precast components eliminates the need for maintenance time and has minimal impact on traffic.
[0049] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are merely illustrative of the invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to specific implementations. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A rapid repair method for damage around manhole covers in municipal pipeline networks, based on a rapid repair device for damage around manhole covers in municipal pipeline networks, characterized in that... The rapid repair device for damaged manhole covers in municipal pipeline inspection networks includes a walking base as a carrier, a rectangular column fixed at the upper end of the walking base, two sets of guide rails symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the rectangular column, vertical racks symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the rectangular column, and a first movable seat and a second movable seat respectively installed on the left and right sides of the rectangular column. The first movable seat has a first guide groove that mates with the corresponding guide slide rail. The inner end of the first movable seat is equipped with a first drive roller tooth that mates with the corresponding vertical rack. The outer end of the first movable seat is equipped with a first motor. The movable end of the first motor is equipped with a concrete hole opener. The second movable seat is provided with a second guide groove that cooperates with the corresponding guide slide rail. The inner end of the second movable seat is equipped with a second drive roller tooth that cooperates with the corresponding vertical rack. The outer end of the second movable seat is equipped with a second motor. The movable end of the second motor is symmetrically equipped with two concrete breaker picks via a mounting plate. The concrete hole opener includes a cylindrical tubular structure with one end open, and the ends of the cylindrical tubular structure located in the opening area are provided with protruding blades. The method includes the following steps: 1) Adjust the position of the walking base so that the concrete hole opener is directly above the damaged municipal pipeline inspection well cover; the first drive roller tooth in the first movable seat rotates, causing the first movable seat to move vertically downward, while the first motor drives the concrete hole opener to rotate, so that a ring cut is formed around the municipal pipeline inspection well cover; the first movable seat is reset. 2) Adjust the position of the walking base so that the concrete breaker is directly above the area between the annular cut and the municipal pipeline inspection well cover; the second drive roller in the second movable seat rotates, causing the second movable seat to move vertically downward, and at the same time the concrete breaker starts, realizing a single two-point breaking operation; after each breaking operation, the second drive roller rotates to drive the second movable seat to move vertically upward, and at the same time the second motor drives the two concrete breaker to rotate a certain angle, and then the breaking operation is performed again; repeat the above steps until the concrete layer in the area between the annular cut and the municipal pipeline inspection well cover is broken, and the second movable seat resets; remove the broken material to form an annular installation area; 3) Install the annular precast concrete seat and the annular reinforcing steel ring in sequence in the installation area. The annular reinforcing steel ring is assembled with the annular precast concrete seat by connecting screws. The upper end face of the annular precast concrete seat and the annular reinforcing steel ring is flush with the upper end face of the manhole cover.
2. The method for rapid repair of damage around the manhole cover of municipal pipeline inspection network according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the concrete hole opener is 10-20 cm larger than the diameter of the standard municipal pipeline inspection well cover.
3. The method for rapid repair of damage around the manhole cover of municipal pipeline inspection network according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the two concrete breaker picks is less than the opening diameter of the concrete hole opener, and the distance between the two concrete breaker picks is greater than the diameter of a standard municipal pipeline manhole cover.
4. The method for rapid repair of damage around the manhole cover of municipal pipeline inspection network according to claim 1, characterized in that: The concrete breaker is a hydraulic crushing roller.
5. The method for rapid repair of damage around the manhole cover of municipal pipeline inspection network according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper inner side of the annular precast concrete seat is provided with an annular groove that mates with the annular reinforcing steel ring. Multiple threaded sleeves that mate with the connecting screw are embedded in the lower end face of the annular precast concrete seat along the annular groove.
6. The method for rapid repair of damage around the manhole cover of municipal pipeline inspection network according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the annular reinforcing steel ring has multiple stepped holes circumferentially opened inward to facilitate the installation of the connecting screw. The positions of the stepped holes correspond one-to-one with the positions of the threaded sleeves. A sealing plug is snapped into the upper end of the annular reinforcing steel ring at the connecting screw.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rapid maintenance method and device for peripheral damage of manhole cover of municipal pipe network inspection well
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