A type of rescue vehicle

Abstract

This invention relates to the field of special vehicle technology, specifically to a rescue vehicle. It includes a vehicle body, with a cargo box fixed to the body. Solar photovoltaic panels are installed on the upper part of the cargo box. The cargo box includes a front compartment and a rear compartment located to the right of the front compartment. This invention features a high degree of integration, incorporating functions such as photovoltaic power generation, emergency lighting, fuel-fired power generation, air compression, explosion-proof transmission, and decontamination. It can carry detection equipment, rescue equipment, personal protective equipment, and wilderness survival equipment, making it convenient to use and highly efficient for emergency rescue.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of special vehicle technology, specifically to a rescue vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] Hazardous chemical accidents not only cause property damage to enterprises but also have varying impacts on personnel, buildings, and the environment at the accident site. These impacts range from resource loss to environmental pollution and even endangering lives. In recent years, hazardous chemical accident rescue has garnered widespread attention from all sectors of society. Hazardous chemicals are diverse, rescue methods vary, and emergency rescue requires a wide range of supplies. The deployment of multi-functional chemical emergency rescue vehicles can ensure rapid emergency response and significantly impact the effectiveness of emergency rescue efforts for hazardous chemical accidents. Large loading capacity, multiple functions, and high mobility are fundamental requirements for accident rescue vehicles; existing fire and rescue vehicles cannot meet the needs of chemical accident rescue. Researching the design of multi-functional chemical emergency rescue vehicles enriches the research content of domestic emergency rescue vehicles and is of great significance for promoting the development of multi-functional emergency rescue vehicles. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this invention is a highly integrated emergency rescue vehicle. This emergency rescue vehicle integrates functions such as photovoltaic power generation, emergency lighting, fuel power generation, air compression, explosion-proof transfer, and decontamination. It can carry detection equipment, rescue equipment, personal protective equipment, and wilderness survival equipment, and is easy to use with high efficiency in emergency rescue.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution provided by this invention is as follows:

[0005] A rescue vehicle includes a vehicle body with a cargo box fixed to it. The cargo box includes a front cargo box and a rear cargo box located on the right side of the front cargo box. A fuel generator is placed at the left end of the front side of the front cargo box. A detection instrument storage compartment is provided in the front cargo box above the fuel generator, and the detection instrument storage compartment stores detection equipment. An explosion-proof transfer pump is placed in the front cargo box to the right of the fuel generator. A horizontal push-pull tray is slidably installed in the front cargo box above the explosion-proof transfer pump, and the horizontal push-pull tray stores rescue equipment. The horizontal push-pull tray can be pulled out from the front or rear side of the front cargo box. A vertical push-pull tray is slidably installed in the front cargo box to the right of the horizontal push-pull tray, and the vertical push-pull tray stores a [missing information - likely a device or equipment]. The vehicle is equipped with protective gear. Vertical push-pull trays can be pulled out from the front or rear of the front compartment. An air compressor is located in the front compartment behind the fuel generator. Above the air compressor, there is a storage compartment for wilderness survival equipment. Wilderness survival equipment is stored in the storage compartment. An environmental protection material storage compartment is located in the front compartment behind the explosion-proof transfer pump. Environmental treatment equipment is stored in the storage compartment. A pneumatic diaphragm pump is located in the front compartment between the environmental protection material storage compartment and the air compressor. An alarm light and a lifting light are installed at the top of the vehicle. Side lights are installed around the top of the compartment. A ventilation device is stored in the upper part of the rear compartment.

[0006] Specifically, a water tank is fixed inside the rear compartment below the ventilation device. Environmental monitoring equipment is installed inside the rear compartment. A shower device is installed on the water tank. Telescopic cylinders are rotatably connected to both the front and rear sides of the water tank. The telescopic rods of the telescopic cylinders are hinged to the tailboard. The left end of the tailboard is hinged to the right end of the floor plate of the rear compartment. A floor drain is installed on the tailboard. A waste liquid tank is fixed at the lower end of the tailboard and is connected to the floor drain. A drain valve is installed on the waste liquid tank. An extension plate is connected to the right end of the tailboard and is parallel to the tailboard. A sliding compartment is provided on the right side of the rear compartment. The sliding compartment is inverted U-shaped. A fixing rod is fixed at the right end of the sliding compartment. A door curtain is provided inside the sliding compartment below the fixing rod. Multiple sliding rings are fixed at the upper end of the door curtain. The fixing rod passes through the sliding rings. A tent cloth is fixed at the left end of the sliding compartment. The tent cloth is inverted U-shaped and the left end of the tent cloth is fixed inside the rear compartment. The water tank is located inside the tent cloth.

[0007] Specifically, the shower device includes a fixed water pipe fixed inside the water tank, a high-pressure cleaning and disinfection pump installed on the fixed water pipe, the upper end of the fixed water pipe extending to the top of the water tank, a rotating water pipe rotatably sealed to the upper end of the fixed water pipe, the rotating water pipe being able to rotate around the axis of the fixed water pipe, and a shower head installed on the rotating water pipe.

[0008] Specifically, the upper end of the sliding carriage is fixed with multiple sliding rods, the length direction of the sliding rods is parallel to the travel direction of the carriage body, the upper end of the carriage body is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the sliding rod, the sliding rod is slidably inserted into the sliding groove, a first motor is fixed in the sliding groove, a threaded rod is fixed on the output shaft of the first motor, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the sliding rod.

[0009] Specifically, the lower end of the extension plate is rotatably connected to multiple rollers, and the lower ends of the rollers are flush with the lower ends of the vehicle tires.

[0010] Specifically, the sliding carriage is equipped with ventilation windows on its side.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0012] 1. This invention has a high degree of integration, integrating functions such as photovoltaic power generation, emergency lighting, fuel power generation, air compression, explosion-proof transfer and decontamination. It can carry detection equipment, rescue equipment, personal protective equipment and wilderness survival equipment. It is easy to use and has high efficiency in emergency rescue.

[0013] 2. By setting up sliding carriages and tents, the deployed sliding carriages can be used for decontamination of personnel and equipment at hazardous chemical emergency response sites. The deployed tents and sliding carriages can also be used as an on-site command post.

[0014] 3. This invention makes full use of the space in the carriage, with a reasonable layout and convenient access to equipment; it can play a core role in the rescue of hazardous chemical accidents, meet the needs of efficient handling of chemical accidents, improve the efficiency of vehicle deployment, and reflect the professionalism of emergency rescue operations.

[0015] 4. When in use, the tent fabric can be folded and stored, the extension board and tailboard can be folded, and the sliding carriage can be retracted to reduce the length of the vehicle body, which can increase the safety of the vehicle body during driving.

[0016] 5. The emergency rescue vehicle described in this invention is highly adaptable, capable of handling complex working environments and responding to sudden emergency rescue missions at any time. This invention has a wide range of applications, is convenient and quick to operate, can provide power supply to the work site, and provides various auxiliary equipment and tools for on-site emergency rescue, thus possessing broad and significant application value. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view of the vehicle body structure.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the vehicle body structure.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding carriage after it has been deployed.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sliding carriage after it has been unfolded.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water tank.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a right view of the tent fabric and the rear compartment.

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a ventilation window.

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the UV protection film after it has been unfolded.

[0025] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram showing the combination of the stop and the storage slot.

[0026] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional view of a rectangle.

[0027] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting plate.

[0028] The names of the parts in the attached diagram are:

[0029] 1.1 Alarm light; 1.2 Lifting light; 1.3 Solar photovoltaic panel; 1.4 Side lighting; 1.5 Storage compartment for detection instruments; 1.6 Fuel generator; 1.7 Explosion-proof transfer pump; 1.8 Horizontal push-pull tray; 1.9 Vertical push-pull tray; 2.1 Storage compartment for wilderness survival equipment; 2.2 Air compressor; 2.3 Pneumatic diaphragm pump; 2.4 Storage compartment for environmental protection materials; 2.5 Ventilation device;

[0030] 1. Vehicle body; 1000. Front compartment; 2. Rear compartment; 3. Sliding compartment; 4. Sliding rod; 5. Sliding groove; 6. Threaded rod; 7. First motor; 8. Fixed rod; 9. Door curtain; 10. Ventilation window; 11. Tent fabric; 12. Water tank; 13. Fixed water pipe; 14. High-pressure decontamination pump; 15. Rotating water pipe; 16. Shower head; 17. Tailgate; 18. Waste liquid tank; 19. Floor drain; 20. Extension plate; 21. Roller; 22. Telescopic cylinder;

[0031] 101. Window frame; 102. Window; 103. Rectangular frame; 104. Rectangular slider; 105. Take-up roller; 106. UV-resistant film; 107. Lead screw; 108. Gear; 109. Arc rack; 100. Second motor; 110. Clearance hole; 120. Water collection tank; 130. Drain hole; 140. Stop block; 150. Storage slot; 160. Compression spring; 170. Connecting plate; 180. Ventilation hole; 190. Filter screen;

[0032] In the diagram, K represents the angle between the connecting plate and the rectangular frame. Detailed Implementation

[0033] Example 1:

[0034] like Figures 1-2 As shown, a rescue vehicle includes a vehicle body 1, on which a cargo box is fixed, the cargo box including a front cargo box 1000. Figure 1As shown, a rear compartment 2 is located on the right side of the front compartment 1000.

[0035] A fuel generator 1.6 is located at the left end of the front side of the front compartment 1000. The fuel generator 1.6 can provide power for emergency rescue operations.

[0036] The front compartment 1000 above the fuel generator 1.6 is equipped with a detection instrument storage chamber 1.5, which contains detection equipment. The detection equipment includes handheld gas detectors, handheld toxic gas alarms, RDK wireless gas detectors, life detectors, drones, and other detection and detection devices.

[0037] An explosion-proof transfer pump 1.7 is located inside the front compartment 1000 on the right side of the fuel generator 1.6. The explosion-proof transfer pump 1.7 is used for transferring ordinary liquids. The explosion-proof transfer pump 1.7 is equipped with casters at the bottom, allowing it to be either fixed to the vehicle or removed for mobile use.

[0038] A horizontal push-pull tray 1.8 is slidably installed inside the front compartment 1000 above the explosion-proof transfer pump 1.7. The horizontal push-pull tray 1.8 stores rescue equipment and can be pulled out from the front or rear side of the front compartment 1000. The rescue equipment includes fire extinguishers, leak-sealing equipment, hydraulic demolition tools, environmentally friendly absorbent materials, and explosion-proof toolboxes.

[0039] A vertical push-pull tray 1.9 is slidably installed inside the front compartment 1000 on the right side of the horizontal push-pull tray 1.8. Personal protective equipment is stored inside the vertical push-pull tray 1.9, which can be pulled out from the front or rear side of the front compartment 1000. The personal protective equipment includes protective clothing, an air respirator, and a medical supplies kit.

[0040] An air compressor 2.2 is located inside the front compartment 1000 behind the fuel generator 1.6. The air compressor 2.2 can provide an air source for emergency rescue operations.

[0041] Above the air compressor 2.2, in the front compartment 1000, is a wilderness survival equipment storage compartment 2.1, which contains wilderness survival equipment. This equipment includes a stainless steel drinking water tank, induction cooker, refrigerator, stainless steel sink, and stainless steel food rack, etc., sufficient to meet the food needs of rescue personnel. The wilderness survival equipment storage compartment 2.1 also contains a first-aid kit, containing medications for heatstroke, insect and snake bites, and other emergency medical supplies, meeting basic medical needs in the wild.

[0042] An environmental protection material storage chamber 2.4 is located inside the front compartment 1000 on the rear side of the explosion-proof transfer pump 1.7. This chamber contains environmental disposal equipment, including hazardous chemical collectors, oil reservoirs, absorbent cotton, absorbent felt, diluents, and activated carbon. Depending on the nature and degree of pollution of the leaked hazardous chemicals, containment, recovery, adsorption, dilution, and other collection and on-site cleanup work will be carried out to cut off the pollution source, reduce pollutants, and minimize human contact with contaminants.

[0043] A pneumatic diaphragm pump 2.3 is placed in the front compartment 1000 between the environmental protection material storage chamber 2.4 and the air compressor 2.2. The pneumatic diaphragm pump 2.3 is used to transfer flammable, explosive, and toxic liquids with high risk.

[0044] The front of the vehicle is equipped with an alarm light 1.1 and a lifting light 1.2, while side lights 1.4 are installed around the top of the cargo box. The lifting lights 1.2 and side lights 1.4 provide omnidirectional illumination during rescue operations. Solar photovoltaic panels 1.3 are installed on the upper part of the cargo box. During the day, the solar photovoltaic panels 1.3 can replenish the power supply connected to the alarm light 1.1, lifting lights 1.2, and side lights 1.4. A drone landing gear (not shown in the accompanying drawings) can also be installed on the front of the vehicle for guiding drone take-off and landing and charging the drone. The drone carries lighting equipment as well as video and audio acquisition equipment.

[0045] The upper part of the rear compartment 2 contains a ventilation device 2.5. The ventilation device 2.5 can create good ventilation conditions at the disaster relief and rescue site.

[0046] Example 2:

[0047] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a water tank 12 is fixed inside the rear compartment 2 below the ventilation device 2. A shower device is installed on the water tank 12. Environmental monitoring equipment is installed inside the rear compartment 2.

[0048] The shower device includes a fixed water pipe 13 fixed inside the water tank 12, a high-pressure cleaning and disinfection pump 14 installed on the fixed water pipe 13, the upper end of the fixed water pipe 13 extending above the water tank 12, and a rotating water pipe 15 rotatably and sealed to the upper end of the fixed water pipe 13. The rotating water pipe 15 can rotate around the axis of the fixed water pipe 13, and a shower head 16 is installed on the rotating water pipe 15.

[0049] Telescopic cylinders 22 are rotatably connected to both the front and rear sides of the water tank 12, and the telescopic rods of the telescopic cylinders 22 are hinged to the tail plate 17. The left end of the tail plate 17 is hinged to the right end of the floor plate of the rear compartment 2. A floor drain 19 is installed on the tail plate 17, and a waste liquid tank 18 is fixed to the lower end of the tail plate 17, which is connected to the floor drain 19. A drain valve is installed on the waste liquid tank 18. An extension plate 20 is connected to the right end of the tail plate 17, and the extension plate 20 is parallel to the tail plate 17. Multiple rollers 21 are rotatably connected to the lower end of the extension plate 20, and the lower ends of the rollers 21 are flush with the lower ends of the tires of the vehicle body 1.

[0050] A sliding carriage 3 is provided on the right side of the rear carriage 2. The sliding carriage 3 is inverted U-shaped. Multiple sliding rods 4 are fixed to the upper end of the sliding carriage 3. The length direction of the sliding rods 4 is parallel to the travel direction of the vehicle body 1. The upper end of the carriage body has a sliding groove 5 corresponding to the sliding rods 4. The sliding rods 4 are slidably inserted into the sliding grooves 5. A first motor 7 is fixed in the sliding grooves 5. A threaded rod 6 is fixed on the output shaft of the first motor 7. The threaded rod 6 is threadedly connected to the sliding rod 4.

[0051] A fixing rod 8 is fixed to the right end of the sliding carriage 3. A door curtain 9 is installed inside the sliding carriage 3 below the fixing rod 8. Multiple sliding rings are fixed to the upper end of the door curtain 9, and the fixing rod 8 passes through the sliding rings.

[0052] A tent cloth 11 is fixed to the left end of the sliding carriage 3. The tent cloth 11 is in the shape of an inverted U. The left end of the tent cloth 11 is fixed inside the rear carriage 2. The water tank 12 is located inside the tent cloth 11.

[0053] The high-pressure decontamination pump 14 is activated to decontaminate the rescue personnel. The shower head 16 and rotating water pipe 15 can rotate around the fixed water pipe 13, facilitating the unfolding or folding of the shower head 16. Rescue personnel stand on the unfolded tailboard 17 and decontaminate sequentially. Environmental monitoring equipment monitors the concentration of harmful gases in the rear compartment 2, tent tarpaulin 11, and sliding compartment 3 in real time to prevent safety accidents caused by excessive concentrations of harmful gases during the decontamination process. Wastewater generated during the decontamination process flows through the floor drain 19 into the waste liquid tank 18. The wastewater in the waste liquid tank 18 can be discharged through the drain valve.

[0054] When the sliding carriage 3 needs to be retracted, the rotating water pipe 15 rotates around the fixed water pipe 13, positioning the shower head 16 above the water tank 12. Then, the first motor 7 is activated, driving the threaded rod 6 to rotate, which in turn moves the sliding rod 4 along the slide 5 towards the front of the vehicle body 1. The sliding rod 4 then moves the sliding carriage 3 into the rear carriage 2. Once the sliding carriage 3 is fully inside the rear carriage 2, the first motor 7 is turned off. At this point, the tent fabric 11 is folded and located inside the rear carriage 2. Then, the extension plate 20 is rotated 180 degrees, positioning it above the tail plate 17. Next, the telescopic cylinder 22 is activated to retract its telescopic rod, pulling the tail plate 17 to rotate 90 degrees counterclockwise, closing the rear carriage 2. At this point, the overall length of the vehicle body 1 is reduced, improving its maneuverability during movement.

[0055] Example 3:

[0056] like Figure 3 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown, a ventilation window 10 is installed on the front side of the sliding carriage 3.

[0057] The ventilation window 10 includes a window frame 101 and a rectangular frame 103. A window 102 is provided inside the window frame 101. The upper outer side of the window frame 101 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the rectangular frame 103 by a pivot pin.

[0058] A second motor 100 is fixed on the window frame 101. The output shaft of the second motor 100 is concentric with the pivot pin. The second motor 100 is a brake motor. An arc-shaped rack 109 is fixed on the output shaft of the second motor 100. The arc-shaped rack 109 is concentric with the pivot pin.

[0059] A positive and negative lead screw 107 is rotatably connected to the upper end of a rectangular frame 103. The positive and negative lead screw 107 includes two threaded sections with different thread directions. Two rectangular sliders 104 are slidably connected to the upper end of the rectangular frame 103. The two rectangular sliders 104 are respectively connected to the threaded sections on both sides of the positive and negative lead screw 107. A take-up roller 105 is rotatably connected to each rectangular slider 104. The take-up roller 105 is connected to the rectangular slider 104 on one side of the take-up roller 104 by a spring. The two take-up rollers 105 are connected by an anti-ultraviolet film 106. The two sides of the anti-ultraviolet film 106 are fixedly connected to the corresponding take-up rollers 105. A water collection tank 120 is opened in the lower end of the rectangular frame 103, and a drain hole 130 communicating with the water collection tank 120 is opened on the outer side of the upper part of the rectangular frame 103.

[0060] One end of the lead screw 107 extends to the outside of the rectangular frame 103. A gear 108 is fixed on the lead screw 107 on the outside of the rectangular frame 103, and the gear 108 meshes with the arc-shaped rack 109. A clearance hole 110 corresponding to the arc-shaped rack 109 is provided on the window frame 101, and the arc-shaped rack 109 can be screwed into the clearance hole 110.

[0061] The lower end of the connecting plate 170 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the window frame 101 via a rotating rod. Multiple ventilation holes 180 are provided on the connecting plate 170, and a filter screen 190 is fixed inside the ventilation hole 180.

[0062] The upper end of the connecting plate 170 contacts the side of the rectangular frame 103 facing the window frame 101. A storage groove 150 is provided on the side of the rectangular frame 103 facing the window frame 101. A stop block 140 is slidably inserted into the storage groove 150. The stop block 140 and the bottom of the storage groove 150 are fixedly connected by a compression spring 160. A guide surface is machined on the stop block 140 outside the storage groove 150, and the guide surface contacts the upper end of the connecting plate 170. The included angle K formed by the connecting plate 170 and the rectangular frame 103 is greater than 90 degrees. Under the blocking action of the stop block 140, the rectangular frame 103 cannot rotate clockwise around the pivot, and the connecting plate 170 cannot rotate counterclockwise around the pivot. Simultaneously, because the included angle K formed by the connecting plate 170 and the rectangular frame 103 is greater than 90 degrees, the connecting plate 170 also cannot rotate clockwise around the pivot under the gravity of the rectangular frame 103, and the window 102 remains open. At this time, the UV-protective film 106 is in an unfolded state, sealing the internal space of the rectangular frame 103. The spring-loaded spring installed at the rotatable connection between the take-up roller 105 and the rectangular slider 104 is in a charged state. The second motor 100 is in a braked state, and the output shaft of the second motor 100 cannot rotate.

[0063] As the lower end of the rectangular frame 103 rotates inward toward the window frame 101 around the pivot pin, the stop block 140 moves into the receiving groove 150 and compresses the spring 160 under the guidance of the guide surface. At the same time, the connecting plate 170 can rotate inward toward the window frame 101 around the pivot rod.

[0064] When window 102 is opened, the rectangular frame 103 and the connecting plate 170 are pushed so that the rectangular frame 103 and the connecting plate 170 are positioned Figure 7 The state shown is as follows. At this time, the arc-shaped rack 109 is located outside the clearance hole 110, and the connecting plate 170 is in contact with the guide surface of the stop block 140. Under the obstruction of the stop block 140, the rectangular frame 103 cannot rotate clockwise around the pivot, and the connecting plate 170 cannot rotate counterclockwise around the pivot rod. At the same time, because the included angle K formed by the connecting plate 170 and the rectangular frame 103 is greater than 90 degrees, the connecting plate 170 also cannot rotate clockwise around the pivot rod under the gravity obstruction of the rectangular frame 103. In this way, the rectangular frame 103 and the connecting plate 170 can be maintained in the same position. Figure 7 The state shown.

[0065] With window 102 open, it provides good ventilation. Simultaneously, the UV-protective film 106 is in the unfolded state, blocking ultraviolet rays.

[0066] When it rains, rainwater falls onto the UV-protective film 106 and moves down along it into the water collection tank 120. As the water volume in the collection tank 120 gradually increases, the weight of the rectangular frame 103 increases, leading to greater pressure on the upper end of the connecting plate 170. This, in turn, increases the pressure of the connecting plate 170 on the stop block 140. When the pressure of the upper end of the connecting plate 170 on the stop block 140 exceeds the resistance of the stop block 140 on the connecting plate 170, the stop block 140 moves into the receiving groove 150 under the guidance of the guide surface, compressing the spring 160. Once the stop block 140 is fully inside the receiving groove 150, the connecting plate 170 is no longer obstructed by the stop block 140, allowing the rectangular frame 103 to rotate smoothly clockwise around the pivot. Simultaneously, the rectangular frame 103 pushes the connecting plate 170 to rotate counterclockwise around the pivot rod. At this time, the output shaft of the second motor 100 is in a braked state, and the arc-shaped rack 109 remains stationary. During the clockwise rotation of the rectangular frame 103 around the pivot, the meshing action of the gear 108 and the arc-shaped rack 109 causes the gear 108 to drive the forward and reverse lead screws 107 to rotate, thereby causing the two rectangular sliders 104 to bring the two take-up rollers 105 closer together. As the two take-up rollers 105 approach each other, under the elastic force of the spring, the take-up rollers 105 rotate and wind up the UV-protective film 106.

[0067] When both the rectangular frame 103 and the connecting plate 170 are in a vertical position, the water in the water collection tank 120 will be completely discharged from the drain hole 130. Because the two winding rollers 105 wrap around the UV-protective film 106, airflow can pass through the window frame 101, ventilation hole 180, and window 102 to ensure ventilation conditions inside the tent fabric 11, the rear compartment 2, and the sliding compartment 3. The filter screen 190 inside the ventilation hole 180 allows for smooth airflow, and the filter screen 190 also provides some protection against rainwater.

[0068] When the rain outside is heavy, the second motor 100 can be started. The second motor 100 drives the arc-shaped rack 109 to rotate clockwise around the output shaft of the second motor 100 and into the clearance hole 110. As the arc-shaped rack 109 rotates into the clearance hole 110, the gear 108 and the forward and reverse lead screws 107 rotate, thereby causing the two rectangular sliders 104 to drive the two take-up rollers 105 away from each other. As the two take-up rollers 105 move away from each other, the UV-protective film 106 wrapped around the take-up rollers 105 comes out of the take-up rollers 105 and blocks the space inside the rectangular frame 103. At this time, the window 102 is blocked to prevent rainwater from entering the sliding carriage 3.

[0069] After the rain stops, when window 102 needs to be opened, the curved rack 109 returns to its initial position. During this process, the two take-up rollers 105 move closer together, causing the UV-protective film 106 to be wrapped around them. Then, the connecting plate 170 and the rectangular frame 103 are pushed to move outwards from the window frame 101, so that the connecting plate 170 and the rectangular frame 103 are in a position... Figure 7 As shown in the diagram, during the process of pushing the connecting plate 170 and the rectangular frame 103 to move outwards from the window frame 101, under the meshing action of the arc-shaped rack 109 and the gear 108, the two take-up rollers 105 move away from each other, and the UV-protective film 106 wraps around the take-up rollers 105 and once again shields the inside of the rectangular frame 103.

[0070] When there is standing water on the road surface, water splashed by vehicles passing near the vehicle body 1 will impact the connecting plate 170. The connecting plate 170 can block the splashed water. When the speed of vehicles near the vehicle body 1 is too fast, resulting in a large impact force of splashed water on the connecting plate 170, the connecting plate 170 can overcome the resistance of the stop block 140 and rotate counterclockwise around the rotating rod. At the same time, the rectangular frame 103 can rotate clockwise around the pin to block the window 102, preventing splashed water from entering the sliding carriage 3 through the window 102 via the sides of the rectangular frame 103 and the connecting plate 170.

[0071] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rescue vehicle, comprising a vehicle body (1), wherein a cargo box is fixed on the vehicle body (1), characterized in that, The upper part of the compartment is covered with solar photovoltaic panels (1.3). The compartment includes a front compartment (1000). A rear compartment (2) is located on the right side of the front compartment (1000). A fuel generator (1.6) is placed on the left side of the front side of the front compartment (1000). A detection instrument storage cavity (1.5) is set up in the front compartment (1000) above the fuel generator (1.6). The detection instrument storage cavity (1.5) contains detection equipment. The front compartment (1000) on the right side of the fuel generator (1.6) is... An explosion-proof transfer pump (1.7) is placed inside the 00 compartment. A horizontal push-pull tray (1.8) is slidably installed in the front compartment (1000) above the explosion-proof transfer pump (1.7). Rescue equipment is stored in the horizontal push-pull tray (1.8). The horizontal push-pull tray (1.8) is pulled out from the front or rear side of the front compartment (1000). A vertical push-pull tray (1.9) is slidably installed in the front compartment (1000) to the right of the horizontal push-pull tray (1.8). The vertical push-pull tray (1.9) contains... The vehicle contains personal protective equipment. A vertical push-pull tray (1.9) is pulled out from the front or rear side of the front compartment (1000). An air compressor (2.2) is placed in the front compartment (1000) behind the fuel generator (1.6). A field survival equipment storage cavity (2.1) is set up in the front compartment (1000) above the air compressor (2.2). Field survival equipment is stored in the field survival equipment storage cavity (2.1). The front compartment (1000) behind the explosion-proof transfer pump (1.7) contains... The vehicle is equipped with an environmental protection material storage chamber (2.4) inside the 1000 compartment. The environmental protection material storage chamber (2.4) contains environmental protection disposal equipment. The front compartment (1000) between the environmental protection material storage chamber (2.4) and the air compressor (2.2) contains a pneumatic diaphragm pump (2.3). An alarm light (1.1) and a lifting light (1.2) are installed at the top of the front of the vehicle. Side lights (1.4) are installed around the top of the compartment. A ventilation device (2) is stored in the upper part of the rear compartment (2).5); A ventilation window (10) is installed on the side of the sliding carriage (3); The ventilation window (10) includes a window frame (101) and a rectangular frame (103). A window (102) is opened in the window frame (101). The upper outer side of the window frame (101) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the rectangular frame (103) by a pivot pin; A second motor (100) is fixed on the window frame (101). The second motor (100) is a brake motor. The output shaft of the second motor (100) is concentric with the pivot pin. An arc-shaped rack (109) is fixed on the output shaft of the second motor (100); The rectangular frame (103) The upper end is rotatably connected to a positive and negative lead screw (107), which includes two threaded sections with different thread directions; the upper end of the rectangular frame (103) is slidably connected to two rectangular sliders (104), which are respectively connected to the threaded sections on both sides of the positive and negative lead screw (107). Each rectangular slider (104) is rotatably connected to a take-up roller (105), which is connected to the rectangular slider (104) on one side of it by a spring; the two take-up rollers (105) are connected by an anti-ultraviolet film (106); the anti-ultraviolet film (106) is fixedly connected to the corresponding take-up roller (105) on both sides respectively; a water collection trough (120) is provided in the lower end of the rectangular frame (103), and a drain hole (130) communicating with the water collection trough (120) is provided on the outer side of the rectangular frame (103); one end of the positive and negative screw (107) extends to the outside of the rectangular frame (103), and a gear (108) is fixed on the positive and negative screw (107) on the outside of the rectangular frame (103), and the gear (108) meshes with the arc-shaped rack (109); the lower end of the connecting plate (170) is rotatably connected to the window frame (101) through a rotating rod. The lower end of the connecting plate (170) has multiple ventilation holes (180); a storage groove (150) is provided on the side of the rectangular frame (103) facing the window frame (101), and a stop block (140) is slidably inserted into the storage groove (150). The stop block (140) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage groove (150) by a compression spring (160). A guide surface is machined on the stop block (140) on the outside of the storage groove (150), and the guide surface contacts the upper end of the connecting plate (170); the included angle K formed by the connecting plate (170) and the rectangular frame (103) is greater than 90 degrees.

2. The emergency rescue vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, A water tank (12) is fixed inside the rear compartment (2) below the ventilation device (2.5). An environmental monitoring device is installed inside the rear compartment (2). A shower device is installed on the water tank (12). Telescopic cylinders (22) are rotatably connected to both the front and rear sides of the water tank (12). The telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder (22) is hinged to the tail plate (17). The left end of the tail plate (17) is hinged to the right end of the bottom plate of the rear compartment (2). A floor drain (19) is installed on the tail plate (17). A waste liquid tank (18) is fixed at the lower end of the tail plate (17). The waste liquid tank (18) is connected to the floor drain (19). A drain valve is installed on the waste liquid tank (18). 17) An extension plate (20) is connected to the right end. The extension plate (20) is parallel to the tail plate (17). A sliding carriage (3) is provided on the right side of the rear carriage (2). The sliding carriage (3) is inverted U-shaped. A fixing rod (8) is fixed to the right end of the sliding carriage (3). A door curtain (9) is provided in the sliding carriage (3) below the fixing rod (8). Multiple sliding rings are fixed to the upper end of the door curtain (9). The fixing rod (8) passes through the sliding rings. A tent cloth (11) is fixed to the left end of the sliding carriage (3). The tent cloth (11) is inverted U-shaped. The left end of the tent cloth (11) is fixed inside the rear carriage (2). The water tank (12) is located inside the tent cloth (11).

3. The emergency rescue vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that, The shower device includes a fixed water pipe (13) fixed inside the water tank (12), a high-pressure cleaning pump (14) is installed on the fixed water pipe (13), the upper end of the fixed water pipe (13) extends above the water tank (12), a rotating water pipe (15) is rotatably sealed to the upper end of the fixed water pipe (13), the rotating water pipe (15) can rotate around the axis of the fixed water pipe (13), and a shower head (16) is installed on the rotating water pipe (15).

4. A rescue vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper end of the sliding carriage (3) is fixed with multiple sliding rods (4). The length direction of the sliding rods (4) is parallel to the travel direction of the carriage body (1). The upper end of the carriage body is provided with a sliding groove (5) corresponding to the sliding rods (4). The sliding rods (4) are slidably inserted into the sliding groove (5). A first motor (7) is fixed in the sliding groove (5). A threaded rod (6) is fixed on the output shaft of the first motor (7). The threaded rod (6) is threadedly connected to the sliding rods (4).

5. A rescue vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lower end of the extension plate (20) is rotatably connected to multiple rollers (21), and the lower end of the rollers (21) is flush with the lower end of the tires of the vehicle body (1).

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