一种硅锰脱氧钢的转炉脱硫方法

By using deep dephosphorization in the early stage of converter smelting and controlling slag basicity in the later stage, the problem of insufficient desulfurization capacity in the smelting of silicon-manganese deoxidized steel was solved, achieving the effects of simplifying the process, reducing costs, and improving the cleanliness of molten steel.

CN117051204BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HUNAN VALIN XIANGTAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUNAN VALIN XIANGTAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-08-24
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the current technology for smelting silicon-manganese deoxidized steel, the desulfurization capacity of the refining slag is limited, and there are problems such as long slag removal time, impact on production rhythm and ineffective removal of inclusions.

Method used

Deep dephosphorization is carried out in the early stage of converter smelting, and desulfurization is carried out in the later stage of converter by controlling the carbon content and slag basicity at the end of converter. CaO reacts with S in steel to generate high-melting-point CaS which enters the slag, thus achieving effective removal of sulfur.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the smelting process, reduces production costs, improves the cleanliness of molten steel, and effectively controls the sulfur content of silicon-manganese deoxidized steel.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种硅锰脱氧钢的转炉脱硫方法,通过在转炉冶炼前期低温条件下及时做好深脱磷操作,使前期脱磷后钢水中磷含量比转炉终点磷含量P=0.003%,到转炉冶炼后期根据钢种的硫含量加入适量的石灰,然后点吹化渣,进行脱硫操作,同时要控制转炉合适的终点碳含量;转炉冶炼后期,当钢中硫含量S≤0.015%时,这种操作能在转炉后期脱硫40%以上,确保硅锰脱氧钢成品硫含量S≤0.008%。本发明方法提高了钢水的洁净度,而且能有效实现硅锰脱氧钢中硫含量的控制。
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