An integrated smart energy system carbon emission flow optimization device and a method of using the same

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of integrated wisdom energy system carbon emission flow optimization equipment and its use method, it is related to carbon emission flow optimization equipment field, including water tank, the water tank is rectangular box structure, the top of water tank is provided with water tank cover, metal heat exchange pipeline is arranged in the water tank, hot waste water flows through the inside of water tank, wind force flows through metal heat exchange pipeline, when wind force flows through metal heat exchange pipeline, the heat in hot waste water is transferred to wind force through the inner wall of metal heat exchange pipeline.The hot waste water is stored in the water tank in the application, wind force passes through metal heat exchange pipeline, instead of the mode that wind force passes through the inside of water tank in the prior art, hot waste water passes through metal heat exchange pipeline circulation, so that scale in hot waste water is only adhered to the inner wall of water tank and the outer wall of metal heat exchange pipeline, relative to scale adhered to the inner wall of metal heat exchange pipeline, it is relatively easy to clean.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of carbon emission stream optimization equipment, and particularly to an optimization device for carbon emission streams in an integrated smart energy system and its usage method. Background Technology

[0002] A smart energy system is a system that integrates various renewable energy sources, such as geothermal energy, solar energy, air energy, hydropower, natural gas, municipal tap water, sewage, and industrial wastewater waste heat, with heat and cold balance as its core. It uses new technologies such as heat and cold recovery, energy storage, heat balance, and intelligent control to intelligently balance and control various energy flows, achieving the cyclical utilization of energy. It is an integrated system that meets multiple needs such as cooling and heating, hot water, refrigeration and freezing, drying and heating, aquaculture and planting, snow removal and de-icing, steam generation, and power generation.

[0003] Every household emits carbon dioxide in their daily lives. For household electricity, carbon dioxide emissions (in kilograms) equal the number of kilowatt-hours consumed multiplied by 0.785. That is, using 100 kilowatt-hours of electricity is equivalent to emitting approximately 78.5 kilograms of carbon dioxide. For household natural gas, carbon dioxide emissions (in kilograms) equal the number of kilowatt-hours used multiplied by 0.19. For household tap water, carbon dioxide emissions (in kilograms) equal the number of kilowatt-hours used multiplied by 0.91. When traveling by car, carbon dioxide emissions (in kilograms) equal the fuel consumption multiplied by 2.7.

[0004] The use of smart energy systems to circulate and utilize various renewable energy sources such as geothermal energy, solar energy, air energy, hydropower, natural gas, municipal tap water, sewage, and industrial wastewater waste heat is particularly important. However, utilizing waste heat usually requires the use of water tanks for heat exchange, such as air heating devices. Hot wastewater flows through the water tank, and the air is heated as it passes through the tank, thus achieving the purpose of heating the air and making full use of waste heat. However, when water is circulated in the water tank, a large amount of scale is easily generated, which adheres and is fixed on the inner wall of the water tank, seriously affecting the heat exchange efficiency between wastewater and air, thereby reducing the utilization efficiency of the smart energy system.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to propose an optimization device for carbon emission flow in a comprehensive smart energy system and its usage method to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide an optimization device and method for carbon emission streams in a comprehensive smart energy system, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an optimization device for carbon emission flow of an integrated smart energy system, comprising a water tank, the water tank having a rectangular box structure, a water tank cover being provided on the top of the water tank, a metal heat exchange pipe being provided in the water tank, hot wastewater flowing through the interior of the water tank, and wind flowing through the metal heat exchange pipe, the heat in the hot wastewater being transferred to the wind through the inner wall of the metal heat exchange pipe when the wind flows through the metal heat exchange pipe, heating the wind, the metal heat exchange pipe having a pipe structure with back and forth bends, an air inlet pipe being provided on one side of the upper end of the metal heat exchange pipe being provided on the other side, an air inlet box for collecting wind being provided on one side of the water tank, and an air outlet box for discharging wind being provided on the other side of the water tank.

[0008] Preferably, the air inlet box has a rectangular box structure, and a guide surface is provided on the side of the air inlet box away from the water tank. The guide surface converges to the middle of the air inlet box and communicates with the air input hole. An air inlet connecting pipe is fixedly provided on the side of the air inlet box close to the water tank. One end of the air inlet connecting pipe is connected to the air input hole, and the other end of the air inlet connecting pipe is connected to the air inlet pipe above the metal heat exchange pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the air outlet box has a rectangular box structure. An air outlet connecting pipe is provided on the side of the air outlet box near the water tank. The air outlet connecting pipe is connected to the air outlet pipe. A motor and a fan are provided inside the air outlet box. The motor drives the fan to rotate and generate suction, so that the air force is drawn into the air outlet box from the air force input hole through the air inlet connecting pipe, the metal heat exchange pipe, the air outlet pipe and the air outlet connecting pipe in sequence. Multiple air outlet holes are provided on the side of the air outlet box away from the water tank.

[0010] Preferably, the water tank cover is provided with a rectangular groove, and the upper part of the metal heat exchange pipe near the air outlet pipe and air inlet pipe extends movably from the rectangular groove to the top of the water tank cover. An upper support plate is fixedly provided between the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe. A second connecting plate is fixedly provided in the middle of both sides of the upper support plate. A second electric push rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water tank cover. The upper end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the corresponding second connecting plate. A sealing baffle is provided above the rectangular groove. There are two sealing baffles. The side of the two sealing baffles that are close to each other is provided with an arc-shaped opening for the metal heat exchange pipe to pass through. A rubber sealing gasket is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the sealing baffle. The rubber sealing gasket is movably attached to the upper surface of the water tank cover. A first connecting plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the side of the two sealing baffles that are far from each other. A positioning plate is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the water tank cover. A first electric push rod is installed between the positioning plate and the first connecting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the water tank has an internal metal plate attached to the lower surface of the metal heat exchange pipe. The outer periphery of the internal metal plate is movably attached to the inner wall of the outer periphery of the water tank. The lower section of the metal heat exchange pipe is fixed to the upper surface of the internal metal plate by an elastic metal clamp. The elastic metal clamp has an elastic ring structure with an opening at the bottom, and the lower end of the elastic metal clamp is fixed to the upper surface of the internal metal plate by a screw.

[0012] Preferably, the built-in metal plate is provided with through holes, and there are multiple through holes distributed at equal intervals. A filter screen is installed inside the upper end of each through hole, and an electric switch valve is installed inside the lower end of each through hole.

[0013] Preferably, the upper outer periphery of the built-in metal plate is provided with scratches.

[0014] Preferably, an inlet pipe communicating with the inside of the water tank is provided at the top of one end of the water tank, and an outlet pipe communicating with the inside of the water tank is provided at the bottom of the other end of the water tank. Solenoid valves are provided on the outlet pipe, the inlet pipe, the air outlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe. A cleaning door is provided on the side of the upper end of the water tank near the inlet pipe.

[0015] Preferably, an air tank and a high-pressure pump are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the upper support plate. The high-pressure pump is provided with an air intake pipe that communicates with the external air environment of the water tank. The high-pressure pump is connected to the air tank. The air tank is connected to the air inlet pipe through an air pipe, and the position where the air pipe connects to the air inlet pipe is located below the solenoid valve on the air inlet pipe.

[0016] This invention also discloses a method for using an optimization device for carbon emission flows in an integrated smart energy system, comprising the optimization device for carbon emission flows in an integrated smart energy system as described above, and further comprising the following steps:

[0017] S1: Heat exchange is performed by using airflow through metal heat exchange pipes. The water tank contains hot wastewater. When airflow passes through the metal heat exchange pipes, the heat in the wastewater is transferred through the walls of the metal heat exchange pipes to heat the airflow, thus eliminating the problem of scale buildup on the inner walls of the metal heat exchange pipes, which can easily reduce heat exchange efficiency.

[0018] S2: To maintain heat exchange efficiency, the second electric push rod is activated, causing the second electric push rod to push the second connecting plate to move up and down repeatedly. When the second connecting plate moves up and down repeatedly, the upper support plate and the metal heat exchange pipe also move up and down repeatedly. When the metal heat exchange pipe passes through the arc-shaped opening, the scale on the outer wall of the metal heat exchange pipe is scraped off by the inner wall of the arc-shaped opening, thus maintaining heat exchange efficiency and optimizing the utilization rate of the smart energy system.

[0019] The technical effects and advantages of this invention are as follows:

[0020] 1. In this invention, hot wastewater is stored in a water tank and air flows through a metal heat exchange pipe, replacing the method in the prior art where air flows through the inside of the water tank and hot wastewater flows through the metal heat exchange pipe. This makes it easier to clean the scale in the hot wastewater, which only adheres to the inner wall of the water tank and the outer wall of the metal heat exchange pipe.

[0021] 2. In this invention, the water tank stores hot wastewater. The large amount of hot wastewater stored in the water tank ensures that the heat is evenly distributed after the hot wastewater is mixed inside the water tank. When the air is discharged through the air outlet pipe at the end of the metal heat exchange pipe, the temperature of the air discharged at the air outlet pipe is constant. This will not cause uneven heating of the air or uneven distribution of air positions with different heat levels, thus optimizing the carbon emission flow equipment of the smart energy system in the prior art.

[0022] 3. The air inlet box has a large area, which can gather more air force. After the air force is gathered by the air inlet box, it enters the air inlet connecting pipe through the air force input hole along the guide surface. The air force passes through the air inlet pipe, metal heat exchange pipe, air outlet pipe, and air outlet connecting pipe in sequence before being output from the air outlet box.

[0023] 4. Since the heat of the air discharged from the end of the air outlet is constant, the constant heat of the air is discharged from multiple air outlets through the action of the fan, which can maintain the temperature stability of different positions on the air receiving surface, with small temperature difference and high comfort.

[0024] 5. This invention optimizes the carbon emission flow equipment of the smart energy system by interchangeably switching the flow channels of wind power and hot wastewater. The second electric push rod is activated, which drives the second connecting plate to move up and down repeatedly. When the second connecting plate moves up and down repeatedly, the upper support plate and the metal heat exchange pipe also move up and down repeatedly. When the metal heat exchange pipe passes through the arc-shaped opening, the scale on the outer wall of the metal heat exchange pipe is scraped off by the inner wall of the arc-shaped opening, maintaining the heat exchange efficiency, thereby further optimizing the utilization rate of the smart energy system.

[0025] 6. To ensure the utilization rate of the smart energy system, the smart energy system equipment is usually kept running continuously. Therefore, an internal metal plate is installed inside the water tank. The internal metal plate is attached to the lower surface of the metal heat exchange pipe, and the outer periphery of the internal metal plate is movably attached to the inner wall of the outer periphery of the water tank. The lower section of the metal heat exchange pipe is fixed to the upper surface of the internal metal plate by an elastic metal clamp. The elastic metal clamp has an elastic ring structure with an opening at the bottom. The lower end of the elastic metal clamp is fixed to the upper surface of the internal metal plate by screws. When the metal heat exchange pipe rises, the scale scraped off the outer wall of the metal heat exchange pipe and the scale on the inner wall of the water tank can be collected on the upper surface of the internal metal plate without opening it for collection.

[0026] 7. When the electric switch valve is opened, as the built-in metal plate rises, scale is collected on the upper surface of the built-in metal plate. Hot wastewater enters the lower part of the water tank through the filter screen, achieving separation between scale and hot wastewater. When the upper surface of the built-in metal plate and the inner wall of the upper part of the water tank are full of scale, close the electric switch valve to prevent hot wastewater from the lower part of the water tank from entering the upper part of the built-in metal plate. At this time, open the cleaning door and use tools such as a dust removal shovel to remove the scale between the upper part of the built-in metal plate and the inner wall of the upper part of the water tank. There is no need to stop the equipment. Scale can be removed, collected, and discharged while the equipment is working.

[0027] 8. When the scratches scrape against the scale adhering to the inner wall of the water tank, the side wall of the water tank will vibrate, thus helping the scale to be removed more easily.

[0028] 9. High-pressure gas enters the interior of the metal heat exchange pipe at high speed and is then discharged from the air outlet, achieving the purpose of clearing blockages and preventing excessive accumulation of dust in the airflow in the metal heat exchange pipe after long-term use, which would otherwise clog the metal heat exchange pipe and further increase heat exchange efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the device for optimizing carbon emission flow in the integrated smart energy system of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the device for optimizing carbon emission flow in the integrated smart energy system of the present invention from another perspective.

[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water tank structure from one perspective of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the water tank structure from another perspective of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the metal heat exchange pipe structure of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the built-in metal plate of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the optimized equipment for carbon emission flow in the integrated smart energy system of this invention.

[0036] In the diagram: 1. Water tank; 2. Water tank cover; 3. Air outlet box; 4. Air outlet connecting pipe; 5. Water outlet pipe; 6. Air outlet pipe; 7. High-pressure pump; 8. Gas storage tank; 9. Air inlet connecting pipe; 10. Air inlet box; 11. Guide surface; 12. Air input hole; 13. Air outlet hole; 14. Upper support plate; 15. Air inlet pipe; 16. Air pipe; 17. Solenoid valve; 18. Metal heat exchange pipe; 19. Water inlet pipe; 20. Cleaning door; 21. First connecting plate; 22. First electric push rod; 23. Positioning plate; 24. Second electric push rod; 25. Second connecting plate; 26. Sealing baffle; 27. Rubber sealing gasket; 28. Arc-shaped opening; 29. ​​Air intake pipe; 30. Elastic metal clamp; 31. Built-in metal plate; 32. Scratching texture; 33. Through hole; 34. Filter screen; 35. Electric switch valve; 36. Rectangular groove. Detailed Implementation

[0037] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] This invention provides, for example Figures 1-7 The device shown is an optimization device for carbon emission flow in an integrated smart energy system. It includes a water tank 1, which has a rectangular box structure. A water tank cover 2 is installed on top of the water tank 1. A metal heat exchange pipe 18 is installed inside the water tank 1. Hot wastewater flows through the interior of the water tank 1, and airflow passes through the metal heat exchange pipe 18. When the airflow passes through the metal heat exchange pipe 18, the heat in the hot wastewater is transferred to the airflow through the inner wall of the metal heat exchange pipe 18, heating the airflow. The metal heat exchange pipe 18 has a zigzag pipe structure, and an air inlet pipe 1 is installed on one side of the upper end of the metal heat exchange pipe 18. 5. An air outlet duct 6 is provided on the other side. An air inlet box 10 for collecting air force is provided on one side of the water tank 1, and an air outlet box 3 for discharging air force is provided on the other side of the water tank 1. In this invention, hot wastewater is stored in the water tank 1, and air force passes through the metal heat exchange pipe 18, which replaces the way in the prior art where air force passes through the inside of the water tank 1 and hot wastewater flows through the metal heat exchange pipe 18. This makes it easier to clean the scale in the hot wastewater when it is generated, as it only adheres to the inner wall of the water tank 1 and the outer wall of the metal heat exchange pipe 18.

[0039] The existing technology for water circulation in metal heat exchange pipe 18 also has the following drawbacks:

[0040] Since the diameter of the metal heat exchange pipe 18 is not too large, the amount of hot wastewater flowing through the metal heat exchange pipe 18 at one time is not too much. However, the length of the metal heat exchange pipe 18 is relatively long. When the hot wastewater entering from the beginning of the metal heat exchange pipe 18 is discharged to the discharge end of the metal heat exchange pipe 18, the temperature difference will be relatively large. This will cause the air to be heated unevenly when passing through the water tank 1. It may cause the air discharged from one side of the water tank 1 to be hotter, while the air discharged from the other side will be at room temperature. This will result in uneven heating of the air and uneven distribution of air with different heat levels.

[0041] In this invention, the water tank 1 stores hot wastewater. The large amount of hot wastewater stored in the water tank 1 ensures that the heat is evenly distributed after the hot wastewater is mixed inside the water tank 1. When the air is discharged through the air outlet pipe 6 at the end of the metal heat exchange pipe 18, the temperature of the air discharged from the air outlet pipe 6 is constant. This prevents uneven heating of the air and uneven distribution of air positions with different heat levels, thus optimizing the carbon emission flow equipment of the smart energy system in the prior art.

[0042] A water inlet pipe 19, which communicates with the interior of the water tank 1, is installed at the top of one end of the water tank 1. A water outlet pipe 5, which communicates with the interior of the water tank 1, is installed at the bottom of the other end of the water tank 1. A solenoid valve 17 is installed on the water outlet pipe 5, the water inlet pipe 19, the air outlet pipe 6, and the air inlet pipe 15. A cleaning door 20 is installed on the side of the water tank 1 near the water inlet pipe 19. Hot wastewater is transported from the water inlet pipe 19 into the interior of the water tank 1 and discharged from the water outlet pipe 5, thus achieving circulation.

[0043] In this invention, the air inlet box 10 has a rectangular box structure. A guide surface 11 is provided on the side of the air inlet box 10 away from the water tank 1. The guide surface 11 converges to the middle of the air inlet box 10 and communicates with the air input hole 12. An air inlet connecting pipe 9 is fixedly provided on the side of the air inlet box 10 close to the water tank 1. One end of the air inlet connecting pipe 9 is connected to the air input hole 12, and the other end of the air inlet connecting pipe 9 is connected to the air inlet pipe 15 above the metal heat exchange pipe 18. The air inlet box 10 has a large area and can gather more air force. After the air force is gathered by the air inlet box 10, it flows along the guide surface 11 from the air input hole 12 into the air inlet connecting pipe 9. The air force passing through the air inlet connecting pipe 9 passes through the air inlet pipe 15, the metal heat exchange pipe 18, the air outlet pipe 6, and the air outlet connecting pipe 4 in sequence before being output from the air outlet box 3.

[0044] The air outlet box 3 has a rectangular box structure. An air outlet connecting pipe 4 is provided on the side of the air outlet box 3 closest to the water tank 1. The air outlet connecting pipe 4 is connected to the air outlet pipe 6. A motor and a fan are installed inside the air outlet box 3. The motor drives the fan to rotate and generate suction, so that the air force is drawn into the air outlet box 3 from the air force input hole 12 through the air inlet connecting pipe 9, the metal heat exchange pipe 18, the air outlet pipe 6 and the air outlet connecting pipe 4 in sequence. Multiple air outlet holes 13 are provided on the side of the air outlet box 3 away from the water tank 1. The motor and fan are not shown in the figure. They are common existing technologies and will not be described in detail here. Since the heat of the air force discharged from the end of the air outlet pipe 6 is constant, the air force with constant heat is discharged from multiple air outlet holes 13 through the action of the fan. This can maintain the temperature stability of different positions on a wind-receiving surface, with a small temperature difference and high comfort.

[0045] This invention optimizes the carbon emission flow equipment of the smart energy system by interchangeably channeling wind power and hot wastewater. However, considering that a large amount of scale will still be generated in the hot wastewater during use and adhere to the outer wall of the water tank 1 or the metal heat exchange pipe 18, affecting the heat exchange efficiency and thus reducing the utilization rate of the carbon emission flow equipment of the smart energy system, a rectangular groove 36 is provided on the water tank cover 2. The upper part of the metal heat exchange pipe 18 near the air outlet pipe 6 and the air inlet pipe 15 extends movably from the rectangular groove 36 to the top of the water tank cover 2. An upper support plate 14 is fixedly provided between the air inlet pipe 15 and the air outlet pipe 6. A second connecting plate 25 is fixedly provided in the middle of both sides of the upper support plate 14. A second electric push rod 24 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water tank cover 2. The upper end of the second electric push rod 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the corresponding second connecting plate 25. A sealing baffle 26 is provided above the rectangular groove 36. There are two sealing baffles 26. On the side of each baffle 26 that is close to each other, there is an arc-shaped opening 28 for the metal heat exchange pipe 18 to pass through. A rubber sealing gasket 27 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the sealing baffle 26, and the rubber sealing gasket 27 is movably fitted against the upper surface of the water tank cover 2. A first connecting plate 21 is fixedly installed in the middle of the side of each baffle 26 that is far from each other. A positioning plate 23 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water tank cover 2. A first electric push rod 22 is installed between the positioning plate 23 and the first connecting plate 21. The second electric push rod 24 is activated, causing the second electric push rod 24 to push the second connecting plate 25 to reciprocate up and down. When the second connecting plate 25 reciprocates up and down, the upper support plate 14 and the metal heat exchange pipe 18 also reciprocate up and down. When the metal heat exchange pipe 18 passes through the arc-shaped opening 28, the scale on the outer wall of the metal heat exchange pipe 18 is scraped off by the inner wall of the arc-shaped opening 28, maintaining heat exchange efficiency and further optimizing the utilization rate of the smart energy system.

[0046] Furthermore, when the first electric push rod 22 is activated, it can drive the two sealing baffles 26 to move away from each other, so that the opening above the rectangular groove 36 is opened, making it easy to remove the metal heat exchange pipe 18 as a whole for cleaning and maintenance, which is simple.

[0047] To ensure the utilization rate of the smart energy system, the smart energy system equipment is usually kept running. Therefore, an internal metal plate 31 is installed inside the water tank 1. The internal metal plate 31 is attached to the lower surface of the metal heat exchange pipe 18, and the outer periphery of the internal metal plate 31 is movably attached to the inner wall of the outer periphery of the water tank 1. The lower section of the metal heat exchange pipe 18 is fixed to the upper surface of the internal metal plate 31 by an elastic metal clamp 30. The elastic metal clamp 30 has an elastic ring structure with an opening at the bottom. The lower end of the elastic metal clamp 30 is fixed to the upper surface of the internal metal plate 31 by screws. When the metal heat exchange pipe 18 rises, the scale scraped off the outer wall of the metal heat exchange pipe 18 and the scale scraped off the inner wall of the water tank 1 can be collected on the upper surface of the internal metal plate 31 without opening it.

[0048] Multiple through holes 33 are provided on the built-in metal plate 31, and the multiple through holes 33 are evenly distributed. A filter screen 34 is installed inside the upper end of the through hole 33, and an electric switch valve 35 is installed inside the lower end of the through hole 33. When the electric switch valve 35 is opened, as the built-in metal plate 31 rises, scale is collected on the upper surface of the built-in metal plate 31. Hot wastewater enters the lower end of the water tank 1 after being filtered by the filter screen 34, thus achieving separation between scale and hot wastewater. When the upper surface of the built-in metal plate 31 and the inner wall above the water tank 1 are full of scale, the electric switch valve 35 is closed to prevent hot wastewater from the lower end of the water tank 1 from entering the upper part of the built-in metal plate 31. At this time, the cleaning door 20 is opened, and the scale between the upper part of the built-in metal plate 31 and the inner wall above the water tank 1 can be removed using tools such as a dust removal shovel. The scale can be removed, collected, and discharged without stopping the equipment.

[0049] It should be noted that when the built-in metal plate 31 is reset to the lower end of the water tank 1, the electric switch valve 35 needs to be opened so that the hot wastewater can pass through the through hole 33.

[0050] When the opening above the rectangular groove 36 is opened, the metal heat exchange pipe 18 can also be manually pushed to move along the axis of the elastic metal clamp 30, so that the elastic metal clamp 30 scrapes off the scale on the outer ring of the lower section of the metal heat exchange pipe 18, and the cleaning is more thorough.

[0051] To enhance the cleaning effect of the built-in metal plate 31 on the scale inside the water tank 1, abrasion grooves 32 are provided on the upper outer periphery of the built-in metal plate 31. When the built-in metal plate 31 is raised or lowered, the abrasion grooves 32 scrape against the inner wall of the water tank 1. Since the structural wall of the water tank 1 is usually a stainless steel shell with a thickness of 1 cm, it has a certain degree of elasticity. When the abrasion grooves 32 scrape against the scale adhering to the inner wall of the water tank 1, it will cause the side wall of the water tank 1 to vibrate, thereby helping the scale to be removed better.

[0052] An air tank 8 and a high-pressure pump 7 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the upper support plate 14. The high-pressure pump 7 is equipped with an air intake pipe 29 that communicates with the external air environment of the water tank 1. The high-pressure pump 7 is connected to the air tank 8, and the air tank 8 is connected to the air inlet pipe 15 through an air pipe 16. The connection point between the air pipe 16 and the air inlet pipe 15 is located below the solenoid valve 17 on the air inlet pipe 15. When the high-pressure pump 7 is started, it pressurizes the air tank 8, so that the gas inside the air tank 8 has a certain pressure value. A manual valve is provided on the air pipe 16. The manual valve is not shown in the figure. When the solenoid valve 17 on the air inlet pipe 15 is closed, the solenoid valve 17 on the air outlet pipe 6 is opened, which also opens the manual valve. The high-pressure gas inside the air tank 8 will enter the interior of the air inlet pipe 15 through the air pipe 16. The high-pressure gas enters the interior of the metal heat exchange pipe 18 at high speed and is then discharged from the air outlet pipe 6. This achieves the purpose of clearing blockage and avoids the phenomenon that dust in the airflow accumulates excessively in the metal heat exchange pipe 18 after long-term use, thus blocking the metal heat exchange pipe 18 and further increasing the heat exchange efficiency.

[0053] This invention also discloses a method for using an optimization device for carbon emission flows in an integrated smart energy system, comprising any of the above-mentioned optimization devices for carbon emission flows in an integrated smart energy system, and further comprising the following steps:

[0054] S1: Heat exchange is performed by using airflow through the metal heat exchange pipe 18. The water tank 1 contains hot wastewater. When the airflow passes through the metal heat exchange pipe 18, the heat in the hot wastewater is transferred through the wall of the metal heat exchange pipe 18 to heat the airflow, thus eliminating the problem that the inner wall of the metal heat exchange pipe 18 is affected by scale, which can easily reduce the heat exchange efficiency.

[0055] S2: To maintain heat exchange efficiency, the second electric push rod 24 is activated, causing the second electric push rod 24 to push the second connecting plate 25 to move up and down repeatedly. When the second connecting plate 25 moves up and down repeatedly, the upper support plate 14 and the metal heat exchange pipe 18 also move up and down repeatedly. When the metal heat exchange pipe 18 passes through the arc-shaped opening 28, the scale on the outer wall of the metal heat exchange pipe 18 is scraped off by the inner wall of the arc-shaped opening 28, thus maintaining heat exchange efficiency and optimizing the utilization rate of the smart energy system.

Claims

1. An optimization device for carbon emission streams in an integrated smart energy system, comprising a water tank (1), characterized in that: The water tank (1) has a rectangular box structure, and a water tank cover (2) is provided on the top of the water tank (1). A metal heat exchange pipe (18) is provided in the water tank (1). Hot wastewater flows through the inside of the water tank (1), and air flows through the metal heat exchange pipe (18). When the air flows through the metal heat exchange pipe (18), the heat in the hot wastewater is transferred to the air through the inner wall of the metal heat exchange pipe (18) to heat the air. The metal heat exchange pipe (18) has a pipe structure with back and forth bends. The upper end of the metal heat exchange pipe (18) An air inlet pipe (15) is provided on one side, and an air outlet pipe (6) is provided on the other side. An air inlet box (10) for collecting air force is provided on one side of the water tank (1), and an air outlet box (3) for discharging air force is provided on the other side of the water tank (1). A rectangular groove (36) is provided on the water tank cover (2). The upper part of the metal heat exchange pipe (18) near the air outlet pipe (6) and the air inlet pipe (15) extends movably from the rectangular groove (36) to the top of the water tank cover (2). The air inlet pipe (15) and the air outlet pipe (6) are connected to each other. An upper support plate (14) is fixedly installed in the middle of both sides of the upper support plate (14), and a second connecting plate (25) is fixedly installed in the middle of both sides of the upper support plate (14). A second electric push rod (24) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water tank cover (2). The upper end of the second electric push rod (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the corresponding second connecting plate (25). A sealing baffle (26) is provided above the rectangular groove (36). There are two sealing baffles (26). The two sealing baffles (26) are provided with a supply on the side of each sealing baffle (26) that is close to each other. The metal heat exchange pipe (18) passes through an arc-shaped opening (28). A rubber sealing gasket (27) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the sealing baffle (26). The rubber sealing gasket (27) is movably attached to the upper surface of the water tank cover (2). A first connecting plate (21) is fixedly installed in the middle of the side of the two sealing baffles (26) that are far apart from each other. A positioning plate (23) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water tank cover (2). A first electric push rod (22) is installed between the positioning plate (23) and the first connecting plate (21).

2. The device for optimizing carbon emission flows in a comprehensive smart energy system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet box (10) has a rectangular box structure. A guide surface (11) is provided on the side of the air inlet box (1) away from the water tank (1). The guide surface (11) converges to the middle of the air inlet box (10) and communicates with the air input hole (12). An air inlet connecting pipe (9) is fixedly provided on the side of the air inlet box (10) close to the water tank (1). One end of the air inlet connecting pipe (9) is connected to the air input hole (12), and the other end of the air inlet connecting pipe (9) is connected to the air inlet pipe (15) above the metal heat exchange pipe (18).

3. The device for optimizing carbon emission flows in a comprehensive smart energy system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet box (3) has a rectangular box structure. An air outlet connecting pipe (4) is provided on the side of the air outlet box (3) close to the water tank (1). The air outlet connecting pipe (4) is connected to the air outlet pipe (6). A motor and a fan are provided inside the air outlet box (3). The motor drives the fan to rotate and generate suction so that the air force is drawn into the air outlet box (3) from the air force input hole (12) through the air inlet connecting pipe (9), the metal heat exchange pipe (18), the air outlet pipe (6) and the air outlet connecting pipe (4). Multiple air outlet holes (13) are provided on the side of the air outlet box (3) away from the water tank (1).

4. The device for optimizing carbon emission flows in a comprehensive smart energy system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (1) is provided with an internal metal plate (31). The internal metal plate (31) is attached to the lower surface of the metal heat exchange pipe (18). The outer periphery of the internal metal plate (31) is movably attached to the inner wall of the outer periphery of the water tank (1). The lower section of the metal heat exchange pipe (18) is fixed to the upper surface of the internal metal plate (31) by an elastic metal clamp (30). The elastic metal clamp (30) has an elastic ring structure with an opening at the bottom. The lower end of the elastic metal clamp (30) is fixed to the upper surface of the internal metal plate (31) by screws.

5. The device for optimizing carbon emission flows in a comprehensive smart energy system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The built-in metal plate (31) is provided with through holes (33), and there are multiple through holes (33) distributed at equal distances. A filter screen (34) is installed inside the upper end of the through hole (33), and an electric switch valve (35) is installed inside the lower end of the through hole (33).

6. The device for optimizing carbon emission flows in a comprehensive smart energy system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper outer periphery of the built-in metal plate (31) is provided with scratches (32).

7. The device for optimizing carbon emission flows in a comprehensive smart energy system according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (19) communicating with the inside of the water tank (1) is provided above one end of the water tank (1), and a water outlet pipe (5) communicating with the inside of the water tank (1) is provided below the other end of the water tank (1). Solenoid valves (17) are provided on the water outlet pipe (5), water inlet pipe (19), air outlet pipe (6) and air inlet pipe (15). A cleaning door (20) is provided on the side of the upper end of the water tank (1) near the water inlet pipe (19).

8. The device for optimizing carbon emission flows in a comprehensive smart energy system according to claim 7, characterized in that: An air tank (8) and a high-pressure pump (7) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the upper support plate (14). The high-pressure pump (7) is provided with an air intake pipe (29) that is connected to the external air environment of the water tank (1). The high-pressure pump (7) is connected to the air tank (8). The air tank (8) is connected to the air inlet pipe (15) through an air pipe (16). The position where the air pipe (16) is connected to the air inlet pipe (15) is located below the solenoid valve (17) on the air inlet pipe (15).

9. A method for using an optimization device for carbon emission streams in an integrated smart energy system, characterized in that: The device for optimizing carbon emission flows in an integrated smart energy system as described in any one of claims 1-8 further includes the following steps: S1: Heat exchange is performed by using wind power to pass through the metal heat exchange pipe (18). The water tank (1) contains hot wastewater. When the wind passes through the metal heat exchange pipe (18), the heat in the hot wastewater is transferred through the wall of the metal heat exchange pipe (18) to heat the wind, thus eliminating the problem that the heat exchange efficiency is easily reduced due to scale on the inner wall of the metal heat exchange pipe (18). S2: To maintain heat exchange efficiency, the second electric push rod (24) is activated, and the second electric push rod (24) pushes the second connecting plate (25) to move up and down repeatedly. When the second connecting plate (25) moves up and down repeatedly, the upper support plate (14) and the metal heat exchange pipe (18) also move up and down repeatedly. When the metal heat exchange pipe (18) passes through the arc-shaped opening (28), the scale on the outer wall of the metal heat exchange pipe (18) is scraped off by the inner wall of the arc-shaped opening (28), thus maintaining heat exchange efficiency and optimizing the utilization rate of the smart energy system.

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