Power supply device and power supply monitoring method

Abstract

The application provides a power supply device and a power supply monitoring method, which comprise a battery house, a distribution box, a heat dissipation fan box and a battery management box; the battery house comprises one or more battery racks, a plurality of battery storage racks installed on the battery racks and batteries placed on the battery storage racks; both sides of the bottom of each battery storage rack are respectively provided with sliding plates, the battery rack comprises a horizontal plate and a vertical frame, the horizontal plate is provided with sliding grooves matched with the sliding plates, and the battery storage rack and the battery rack are slidably installed through the sliding plates and the sliding grooves; both sides of the battery storage rack are respectively provided with connecting plates, both sides of the upper surface of the horizontal plate are provided with electric telescopic rods, one end of each electric telescopic rod is connected to the connecting plate arranged on the battery storage rack, and the other end is fixed to the upper surface of the horizontal plate; the electric telescopic rods are electrically connected to the controller in the battery management box. The electric telescopic rods can be used for disassembling and assembling the batteries, the operation is convenient, the flexibility is high, and the power supply device assembling and replacement efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of memory technology, and in particular to a power supply device and a power supply monitoring method. Background Technology

[0002] Memory often requires an external power supply when it is running. However, during peak power consumption periods, the external power supply is often unstable and may even experience open circuit failures. Such problems with the external power supply can directly cause the memory to malfunction. Therefore, it is necessary to connect a power supply device to the memory as a backup power supply so that the backup power supply can be automatically activated when the external power supply is unstable, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the server.

[0003] However, existing backup power supplies have many drawbacks: Disassembly and replacement are cumbersome, often requiring wiring and disconnection, which is time-consuming and prone to wiring errors, leading to battery burnout and other accidents, making them inconvenient to use; furthermore, existing backup power supplies cannot automatically detect their temperature or activate different levels of cooling systems based on temperature levels, thus failing to guarantee power supply lifespan and increasing safety risks; existing backup power supplies cannot automatically detect battery deformation, which often leads to deformation and expansion after prolonged use, potentially causing fires and explosions, severely impacting memory power supply and causing significant losses; and existing backup power supplies cannot monitor and provide feedback on battery lifespan, nor can they automatically monitor battery charge, voltage, and usage time.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need in this field for a power supply device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a power supply device to solve the aforementioned technical problems.

[0006] In a first aspect, this application provides a power supply device, the power supply device comprising:

[0007] A battery room, a power distribution box, a cooling fan box, and a battery management box; the battery room includes one or more battery racks, multiple battery storage racks mounted on the battery racks, and batteries placed on the battery storage racks;

[0008] The battery storage rack has sliding plates on both sides of its bottom. The battery rack includes a horizontal plate and a vertical frame. The horizontal plate has a sliding groove that matches the sliding plate. The battery storage rack and the battery rack are slidably installed through the sliding plate and the sliding groove. Connecting plates are provided on both sides of the battery storage rack. Electric telescopic rods are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the horizontal plate. One end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the connecting plate on the battery storage rack, and the other end is fixed to the upper surface of the horizontal plate. The electric telescopic rod is electrically connected to the controller inside the battery management box.

[0009] In some embodiments, the top of the four sides of the battery storage rack is provided with a side plate, and the side plate is provided with a sensor mounting slot for mounting sensors, including a first temperature sensor, a second temperature sensor and a pressure sensor.

[0010] The battery management box includes a controller, which is used to receive data collected by a first temperature sensor, a second temperature sensor, and a pressure sensor. The controller is electrically connected to a buzzer, a variable speed fan in the cooling fan box, and an electric telescopic rod.

[0011] In some embodiments, a metal electrode plate is provided on one side of the top of the battery; the metal electrode plate is connected to a power monitoring sensor, a voltage sensor and a timer installed on the battery storage rack via connecting wires.

[0012] In some embodiments, the battery storage rack has a battery storage slot inside for placing batteries; a plurality of electrode plate slots are installed on the vertical frame on the back of the battery rack, and the metal electrode plates can be installed into the electrode plate slots; a junction box is installed at the bottom of the battery rack, and the junction box is electrically connected to the metal copper plates in the electrode plate slots.

[0013] In some embodiments, the controller is connected to an external power supply to enable the power supply device to be connected to the external power supply;

[0014] The controller is electrically connected to the fault feedback module, which is connected to the client to alert the user that the power supply device has malfunctioned.

[0015] Secondly, this application provides a power monitoring method for power supply equipment, the method comprising:

[0016] The battery pressure is collected from the four sides of each battery using pressure sensors.

[0017] If the battery pressure is greater than the initial pressure, an alarm is triggered and the electric telescopic rod corresponding to the battery storage rack where the battery is stored is activated to extend the battery from the battery rack.

[0018] In some embodiments, the method further includes:

[0019] The battery pressure is collected from the four sides of each battery using pressure sensors.

[0020] If the battery pressure is greater than the initial pressure, an alarm is triggered and the electric telescopic rod corresponding to the battery storage rack where the battery is stored is activated to extend the battery from the battery rack.

[0021] In some embodiments, determining whether a replaceable battery exists based on the detected battery voltage, battery capacity, operating time, and judgment rules of each battery in the power supply device includes:

[0022] The battery level of each battery is detected by a power monitoring sensor;

[0023] If the battery charge is less than a first threshold, then the battery is determined to be a replaceable battery.

[0024] And / or,

[0025] The voltage of each battery is detected by a voltage sensor;

[0026] If the battery voltage is lower than the normal value, then the battery is determined to be a replaceable battery.

[0027] And / or,

[0028] The running time of each battery is collected using a timer;

[0029] If the battery's operating time is greater than or equal to a set value, then the battery is determined to be a replaceable battery.

[0030] In some embodiments, the method further includes:

[0031] The total power of the power supply device is calculated by superimposing the detected battery charge of each battery;

[0032] If the total power consumption is less than the second threshold, the fault feedback module is triggered to generate a second alarm prompt and display it on the client to prompt the user to check the power supply device.

[0033] In some embodiments, the method further includes:

[0034] The first temperature of each battery is collected by the first temperature sensor, and the second temperature of each battery is collected by the second temperature sensor.

[0035] Calculate the average temperature inside the power supply device based on the first and second temperatures collected for each battery.

[0036] Based on the average temperature and the preset heat dissipation level, the speed of the variable speed fan in the cooling fan box is adjusted to reduce the temperature inside the power supply equipment.

[0037] Thirdly, this application also provides an electronic device, the electronic device comprising:

[0038] One or more processors;

[0039] and a memory associated with the one or more processors, the memory storing program instructions that, when read and executed by the one or more processors, perform the following operations:

[0040] The battery pressure is collected from the four sides of each battery based on the distribution of the installed pressure sensors.

[0041] If the battery pressure is greater than the initial pressure, a buzzer is triggered to sound an alarm and the electric telescopic rod corresponding to the battery storage rack where the battery is stored is controlled to extend the battery from the battery rack.

[0042] Fourthly, this application also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program that causes a computer to perform the following operations:

[0043] The battery pressure is collected from the four sides of each battery using pressure sensors.

[0044] If the battery pressure is greater than the initial pressure, an alarm is triggered and the electric telescopic rod corresponding to the battery storage rack where the battery is stored is activated to extend the battery from the battery rack.

[0045] The beneficial effects achieved by this application are as follows:

[0046] This application provides a power supply device, including a battery room, a distribution box, a cooling fan box, and a battery management box. The battery room includes one or more battery racks, multiple battery storage racks mounted on the battery racks, and batteries placed on the battery storage racks. Slide plates are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom of each battery storage rack. Each battery rack includes a horizontal plate and a vertical frame. The horizontal plate has a sliding groove that matches the slide plate. The battery storage rack and the battery rack are slidably installed through the slide plate and the sliding groove. Connecting plates are respectively provided on both sides of the battery storage rack. Electric telescopic rods are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the horizontal plate. One end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the connecting plate on the battery storage rack, and the other end is fixed to the upper surface of the horizontal plate. The electric telescopic rod is electrically connected to a controller inside the battery management box. Battery installation and removal can be achieved simply by placing the battery in the battery storage rack and moving it to the appropriate position using the electric telescopic rod. Furthermore, no wiring is required; power is connected directly through a plug-in method, facilitating operation by staff, providing high flexibility, and improving the efficiency of power supply device assembly and replacement.

[0047] Furthermore, the battery modules in the power supply device provided in this application are all connected in parallel. If one or more batteries fail, it will not affect the power supply of other batteries. The power supply device is powered by an external power source, which can be a power plant, solar energy, wind energy, etc. Each battery in the power supply device can be monitored in real time to ensure the normal operation of the batteries.

[0048] Furthermore, the power supply device provided in this application can also monitor whether the battery is deformed. By sensing the side pressure of the battery through a pressure sensor, when the pressure increases, the battery is deformed. The device will automatically disconnect the battery, control the battery storage rack to extend, and notify the staff to replace the battery, thus providing strong safety performance.

[0049] Furthermore, the power supply device provided in this application can also monitor the current battery level and the total battery level. When the level falls below a threshold, it will automatically trigger an alarm and notify personnel to replace the battery. The power supply device also monitors the power supply voltage. When the voltage drops below the normal value, it will automatically trigger an alarm and notify personnel to perform maintenance. Furthermore, the power supply device also tracks battery operating time. When the operating time exceeds a set value, it will automatically notify personnel to replace the battery, thereby ensuring that each battery can be used within a safe time and that the power supply to the memory is always stable and reliable.

[0050] Furthermore, the power supply device provided in this application can also monitor the temperature of the battery pack in real time and adjust the speed of the variable speed fan according to the temperature level to achieve rapid heat dissipation, ensure the stable performance of the battery, and improve the battery life. Attached Figure Description

[0051] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort, wherein:

[0052] Figure 1 This is a power supply device connection diagram provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0053] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a power supply device structure provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0054] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a battery room provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0055] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a battery rack structure provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0056] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a battery storage rack structure provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0057] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a power monitoring method provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0058] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of pressure monitoring and temperature monitoring provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0059] Figure 8 This is a fault feedback module architecture diagram provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0060] Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0061] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures

[0062] 1. Battery room; 2. Distribution box; 3. Battery management box; 4. Control screen; 5. Cooling fan box; 6. Battery rack; 7. Cable box; 8. Battery; 9. Metal electrode plate; 601. Horizontal plate; 602. Vertical frame; 603. Mesh plate; 604. Electrode plate slot; 605. Air duct; 606. Electric telescopic rod; 607. Battery storage rack; 608. Slide plate; 609. Connecting plate; 610. Side plate; 611. Battery storage slot; 612. Through hole; 613. First temperature sensor; 614. Pressure sensor; 615. Second temperature sensor; 616. Junction box. Detailed Implementation

[0063] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0064] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly attached to the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.

[0065] It should be understood that, in the description of this application, unless the context explicitly requires it, the words "comprising," "including," and similar terms throughout the specification and claims should be interpreted as encompassing rather than being exclusive or exhaustive; that is, meaning "including but not limited to."

[0066] It should also be understood that the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Furthermore, in the description of this application, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0067] It should be noted that the terms "S1," "S2," etc., are used only for descriptive purposes and do not specifically refer to the order or sequence, nor are they intended to limit this application. They are merely for the convenience of describing the method of this application and should not be construed as indicating the sequential order of the steps. Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed in this application.

[0068] As described in the background section, current power supply devices that provide power to memory have the problem of being difficult to disassemble. When replacement is needed, it is often necessary to disconnect and reconnect wires, which is very time-consuming and prone to wiring errors, potentially causing accidents such as battery burnout. To address this, this application provides a power supply device that includes multiple battery racks and battery storage racks mounted on the battery racks. When a battery needs to be replaced, the corresponding battery storage rack automatically pops out for easy replacement.

[0069] Example 1

[0070] This application provides a power supply device for acting as a backup power supply, such as... Figure 1 As shown, the power supply device (i.e., backup power supply) and the external power supply of the memory provided in this application are respectively connected to the memory through a power switching controller, and the external power supply of the memory is connected to the power supply device (i.e., backup power supply) disclosed in this application through the controller. This enables switching to the backup power supply when the external power loop of the memory is unstable during peak power consumption, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the memory.

[0071] like Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the power supply equipment shown includes a battery room 1, a distribution box 2, a cooling fan box 5, and a battery management box 3. Preferably, the distribution box 2, the cooling fan box 5, and the battery management box 3 are mounted on the battery room 1 using bolts. In some implementation scenarios, they can also be integrally welded together.

[0072] Specifically, a variable-speed fan is installed inside the cooling fan box 5; a power distribution box 2 is installed at one end of the battery room 1, and a battery management box 3 is installed on one side of the power distribution box 2; the power distribution box 2 contains power distribution components and a voltage regulator. In some implementation scenarios, multiple cooling fan boxes 5 are installed on the top and sides of the battery room 1. In some implementation scenarios, a large control screen 4 can also be installed on the battery management box 3 so that users can view the operating status of each battery 8 in the power equipment and manually control the controller inside the battery management box 3 to adjust corresponding components such as the variable-speed fan.

[0073] like Figure 3 The diagram shows the internal structure of the battery room 1, which includes one or more battery racks 6, multiple battery storage racks 607 mounted on the battery racks 6, and batteries 8 placed on the battery storage racks 607. Each battery rack 6 is connected in sequence via a cable box 7, which is located at the bottom of the battery rack 6; in some implementation scenarios, the cable box 7 may also be located outside the battery rack 6.

[0074] like Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the battery rack structure shown illustrates that the battery rack 6 is composed of multiple horizontal plates 601 and vertical frames 602. The horizontal plates 601 are provided with sliding grooves. Multiple electrode plate slots 604 are installed on the vertical frames 602 on the back of the battery rack 6. Metal electrode plates 9 can be installed into the electrode plate slots 604, and the metal copper plates in each electrode plate slot 604 are connected in parallel. A junction box 616 is installed at the bottom of the battery rack 6, and the junction box 616 is electrically connected to the metal copper plates in the electrode plate slots 604. Furthermore, air ducts 605 are provided on both sides of the vertical frames 602. The top of the air ducts 605 is connected to an external cooling fan box 5 via an exhaust pipe. Mesh plates 603 are provided on both sides of the air ducts 605 and on the vertical frames 602 to achieve cooling of the power supply equipment through the cooling fan box 5.

[0075] like Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the battery storage rack structure shown indicates that the battery storage rack 607 has sliding plates 608 on both sides of its bottom, and these sliding plates 608 match the sliding grooves on the horizontal plate 601. The battery storage rack 607 and the battery rack 6 are slidably installed through the sliding plates 608 and the sliding grooves. Connecting plates 609 are provided on both sides of the battery storage rack 607. Electric telescopic rods 606 are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the horizontal plate 601 of the battery rack 6. Preferably, the electric telescopic rods 606 are bolted to both sides of the upper surface of the horizontal plate 601. One end of the electric telescopic rod 606 is connected to the connecting plate 609 on the battery storage rack 607, and the other end is fixed to the upper surface of the horizontal plate 601. The electric telescopic rod 606 is electrically connected to a controller inside the battery management box 3. The controller controls the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 606, further enabling the battery storage rack 607 containing a potentially faulty battery 8 to automatically extend from the battery rack 6 for replacement. The battery storage rack 607 has a battery storage slot 611 inside for placing the battery 8.

[0076] In some implementation scenarios, the top of each of the four sides of the battery storage rack 607 is provided with a side plate 610. The side plate 610 has sensor mounting slots for mounting sensors, including a first temperature sensor 613, a second temperature sensor 615, and a pressure sensor 614. These sensors are installed in the sensor mounting slots on the side plate 610 using screws. They can be installed sequentially from low to high or horizontally; this application does not limit the specific installation position. Preferably, the height of the side plate 610 is the same as the height of the battery 8 for easy installation. Preferably, the battery storage rack 607, slide plate 608, side plate 610, and connecting plate 609 can be integrally cast, or they can be assembled from multiple components; this application does not limit this. A metal electrode plate 9 is provided on one side of the top of the battery 8; the metal electrode plate 9 is connected to a power monitoring sensor, a voltage sensor, and a timer installed on the battery storage rack 607 via connecting wires.

[0077] In some implementation scenarios, the controller inside the battery management box 3 receives data collected by the first temperature sensor 613, the second temperature sensor 615, and the pressure sensor 614. The controller is also electrically connected to a buzzer, the variable-speed fan inside the cooling fan box 5, and the electric telescopic rod 606. The controller is also electrically connected to a fault feedback module, which is connected to the client to alert the user to a fault in the power supply equipment.

[0078] In some implementation scenarios, the controller is also electrically connected to a power monitoring sensor, a voltage sensor, and a timer installed on the battery storage rack 607 to monitor the battery's power, voltage, and runtime.

[0079] Example 2

[0080] Corresponding to Embodiment 1 above, this application provides a power monitoring method for monitoring the power supply device provided in the above embodiment, applied to a controller in a battery management box, such as... Figure 6 The schematic diagram of the power monitoring method shown includes the following:

[0081] S1. Monitor the battery pressure and trigger an alarm and replace the battery when the battery voltage pressure exceeds the initial pressure.

[0082] Specifically, such as Figure 7 As shown, step S1 above includes:

[0083] a1. The pressure of each battery is collected from the four sides of each battery by pressure sensors installed on the side panel of the battery storage rack.

[0084] a2. If the battery pressure detected is greater than the initial pressure detected by the pressure sensor after installation, the battery is deemed potentially faulty, triggering an alarm. Preferably, a buzzer will be activated. The electric telescopic rod will then extend the battery storage rack from the battery holder, separating the metal electrode plates from their slots. This stops the faulty battery from discharging, preventing further damage. Workers can then replace the battery within the extended storage rack. If the battery pressure detected is less than or equal to the initial pressure detected by the pressure sensor after installation, pressure detection will continue.

[0085] In some implementation scenarios, after the controller determines that a faulty battery exists, it can also send the corresponding fault information to the fault feedback module, which will then upload the fault information to the client so that the user can view it in real time through the client. In addition, after the controller determines that a faulty battery exists, it can also trigger the fault feedback module to generate a fault alarm and display it on the client to prompt staff to inspect and replace the faulty battery.

[0086] Among them, such as Figure 8The diagram shows the structure of the fault feedback module, which includes a battery location acquisition unit, an information generation unit, and a wireless transmission unit. The battery location acquisition unit contains electronic tags corresponding to each battery within the power supply unit. These tags are pre-set and indicate the specific shelf number of the battery within the power supply unit. When uploading fault information to the client, the fault feedback module can also upload the corresponding battery's electronic tag in a package, allowing staff to pinpoint the location of the faulty battery. Similarly, when generating a fault alarm, the fault feedback module can also display the corresponding battery's electronic tag on the client, enabling staff to determine the faulty battery's location.

[0087] S2. Monitor the battery temperature and calculate the average temperature, and adjust the speed of the variable speed fan in the cooling fan box according to the average temperature.

[0088] like Figure 7 As shown, step S2 specifically includes:

[0089] b1. The first temperature of each battery is collected by a first temperature sensor installed on the side panel of the battery storage rack, and the second temperature of each battery is collected by a second temperature sensor installed on the side panel of the battery storage rack.

[0090] b2. Calculate the average temperature inside the power supply device based on the first and second temperatures collected for each battery; average all collected first and second temperature values ​​to obtain the average temperature inside the power supply device.

[0091] b3. Based on the average temperature and the preset heat dissipation level, adjust the speed of the variable-speed fan inside the cooling fan box to reduce the temperature inside the power supply equipment. Specifically, this application sets the heat dissipation levels to Level I, Level II, and Level III. When the average temperature falls within Level I, the controller controls the fan to maintain normal speed for cooling. When the average temperature falls within Level II, the controller controls the fan speed to adjust, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect. When the average temperature falls within Level III, the controller controls the fan speed to be adjusted to the maximum, thus achieving different levels of fan speed adjustment according to temperature, thereby ensuring the service life of the power supply and reducing safety risks. The aforementioned Levels I, II, and III can be manually set according to actual conditions, and this application does not limit this.

[0092] S3. Monitor the battery level and generate a first alarm when the battery voltage and level are lower than a first threshold to prompt the user to replace the battery.

[0093] Specifically, step S3 above includes:

[0094] c1. The battery charge of each battery is detected by a charge monitoring sensor installed on the battery storage rack and electrically connected to the battery.

[0095] c2. If the battery charge is less than the first threshold, the battery is determined to be replaceable; the fault feedback module is triggered to generate a first alarm prompt to remind the user to replace the replaceable battery. If the battery charge is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the battery charge continues to be monitored by the power monitoring sensor.

[0096] c3. The detected battery levels of each battery are summed to calculate the total power of the power supply device. If the total power is less than a second threshold, the fault feedback module is triggered to generate a second alarm and display it on the client to prompt the user to check the power supply device. If the total power is greater than or equal to the second threshold, the battery level of each battery continues to be detected by the power detection sensor.

[0097] In addition, the fault feedback module can also display the battery level information of the replaceable battery, the electronic tag, and the total battery level of the power supply equipment on the client side for staff to view. Preferably, the first threshold can be 80% and the second threshold can be 90%. The first and second thresholds can be set arbitrarily according to the actual situation, and this application does not limit them.

[0098] S4. Monitor the battery voltage and generate a first alarm when the battery voltage is lower than the normal value to prompt the user to replace the battery.

[0099] Specifically, step S4 above includes:

[0100] d1. The battery voltage of each battery is detected by a voltage sensor installed on the battery storage rack and electrically connected to the battery.

[0101] d2. If the battery voltage is lower than the normal value, the battery is determined to be replaceable; the fault feedback module is triggered to generate the first alarm prompt to remind the user to replace the replaceable battery; the normal value is the rated voltage - rated voltage * 5%; if the battery voltage is greater than or equal to the normal value, the battery voltage of each battery continues to be detected by the voltage sensor.

[0102] In addition, the fault feedback module can also display the voltage information of the replaceable battery and the electronic tag on the client side for staff to view.

[0103] S5. Monitor the battery's operating time and generate a first alarm when the battery's voltage and charge are greater than or equal to a set value to prompt the user to replace the battery.

[0104] Specifically, step S5 above includes:

[0105] e1. The running time of each battery is collected by a timer installed on the battery storage rack and electrically connected to the battery;

[0106] e2. If the battery's running time is greater than or equal to the set value, the battery is determined to be replaceable; the fault feedback module is triggered to generate the first alarm prompt to remind the user to replace the replaceable battery; where the set value is determined based on the battery's maximum running time, which is also the battery's scrap time.

[0107] In addition, the fault feedback module can also display the running time of the replaceable battery and the electronic tag on the client side for staff to view.

[0108] In some implementation scenarios, when performing the above steps S3, S4 and S5, after the controller determines that there is a replaceable battery, it can also trigger the electric telescopic rod to extend the battery storage rack where the replaceable battery is stored from the battery rack for replacement.

[0109] It is worth noting that there is no specific order among steps S1, S2, S3, S4, and S5. Steps S1, S2, S3, S4, and S5 can be executed simultaneously; step S1 can be executed first, followed by step S2, then step S3, then step S4, and finally step S5; or step S2 can be executed first, then step S3, then step S4, then step S1, and finally step S5. Multiple execution orders exist, which will not be described in detail here.

[0110] Example 3

[0111] Corresponding to all the above embodiments, this application provides an electronic device, including: one or more processors; and a memory associated with the one or more processors, the memory being used to store program instructions, which, when read and executed by the one or more processors, perform the following operations:

[0112] The battery pressure is collected from the four sides of each battery based on the distribution of the installed pressure sensors.

[0113] If the battery pressure is greater than the initial pressure, a buzzer is triggered to sound an alarm and the electric telescopic rod corresponding to the battery storage rack where the battery is stored is controlled to extend the battery from the battery rack.

[0114] In some implementation scenarios, when the program instructions are read and executed by the one or more processors, the following operations are also performed:

[0115] Based on the detected battery voltage, battery capacity, running time, and judgment rules of each battery in the power supply device, determine whether there is a replaceable battery;

[0116] If a replaceable battery is available, the fault feedback module is triggered to generate a first alarm prompt to remind the user to replace the replaceable battery.

[0117] In some implementation scenarios, when the program instructions are read and executed by the one or more processors, the following operations are also performed:

[0118] The battery level of each battery is detected by a power monitoring sensor;

[0119] If the battery charge is less than a first threshold, then the battery is determined to be a replaceable battery.

[0120] The voltage of each battery is detected by a voltage sensor;

[0121] If the battery voltage is lower than the normal value, then the battery is determined to be a replaceable battery.

[0122] The running time of each battery is collected based on the timer.

[0123] If the battery's operating time is greater than or equal to a set value, then the battery is determined to be a replaceable battery.

[0124] In some implementation scenarios, when the program instructions are read and executed by the one or more processors, the following operations are also performed:

[0125] The total power of the power supply device is calculated by superimposing the detected battery charge of each battery;

[0126] If the total power consumption is less than the second threshold, the fault feedback module is triggered to generate a second alarm prompt and display it on the client to prompt the user to check the power supply device.

[0127] In some implementation scenarios, when the program instructions are read and executed by the one or more processors, the following operations are also performed:

[0128] The first temperature of each battery is collected based on the first temperature sensor, and the second temperature of each battery is collected based on the second temperature sensor.

[0129] Calculate the average temperature inside the power supply device based on the first and second temperatures collected for each battery.

[0130] Based on the average temperature and the preset heat dissipation level, the speed of the variable speed fan in the cooling fan box is adjusted to reduce the temperature inside the power supply equipment.

[0131] in, Figure 9An exemplary architecture of an electronic device is shown, which may include a processor 910, a video display adapter 911, a disk drive 912, an input / output interface 913, a network interface 914, and a memory 920. The processor 910, video display adapter 911, disk drive 912, input / output interface 913, network interface 914, and memory 920 can communicate with each other via a bus 930.

[0132] The processor 910 can be implemented using a general-purpose CPU (Central Processing Unit), microprocessor, application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits, and is used to execute relevant programs to achieve the technical solution provided in this application.

[0133] The memory 920 can be implemented in the form of ROM (Read Only Memory), RAM (Random Access Memory), static storage device, dynamic storage device, etc. The memory 920 can store the operating system 921 for controlling the execution of the electronic device 900, and the basic input / output system (BIOS) 922 for controlling the low-level operations of the electronic device 900. Additionally, it can store a web browser 923, a data storage management system 924, and an icon font processing system 925, etc. The aforementioned icon font processing system 925 can be the application program that specifically implements the aforementioned steps in this embodiment. In summary, when implementing the technical solution provided in this application through software or firmware, the relevant program code is stored in the memory 920 and is called and executed by the processor 910.

[0134] Input / output interface 913 is used to connect input / output modules to realize information input and output. Input / output modules can be configured as components in the device (not shown in the figure) or externally connected to the device to provide corresponding functions. Input devices may include keyboards, mice, touch screens, microphones, various sensors, etc., and output devices may include displays, speakers, vibrators, indicator lights, etc.

[0135] Network interface 914 is used to connect a communication module (not shown in the figure) to enable communication between this device and other devices. The communication module can communicate via wired means (such as USB, Ethernet cable, etc.) or wireless means (such as mobile network, WIFI, Bluetooth, etc.).

[0136] Bus 930 includes a pathway for transmitting information between various components of the device, such as processor 910, video display adapter 911, disk drive 912, input / output interface 913, network interface 914, and memory 920.

[0137] In addition, the electronic device 900 can also obtain information on specific claim conditions from the virtual resource object claim condition information database for condition judgment, etc.

[0138] It should be noted that although the above-described device only shows the processor 910, video display adapter 911, disk drive 912, input / output interface 913, network interface 914, memory 920, bus 930, etc., in specific implementations, the device may also include other components necessary for normal operation. Furthermore, those skilled in the art will understand that the above-described device may only include the components necessary for implementing the solution of this application, and does not necessarily include all the components shown in the figures.

[0139] As can be seen from the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that this application can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general-purpose hardware platforms. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product can be stored in a storage medium, such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., and includes several instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a cloud server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments or some parts of the embodiments of this application.

[0140] Example 4

[0141] Corresponding to all the above embodiments, this application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that it stores a computer program that causes a computer to perform the following operations:

[0142] The battery pressure is collected from the four sides of each battery based on the distribution of the installed pressure sensors.

[0143] If the battery pressure is greater than the initial pressure, a buzzer is triggered to sound an alarm and the electric telescopic rod corresponding to the battery storage rack where the battery is stored is controlled to extend the battery from the battery rack.

[0144] In some implementation scenarios, the computer program causes the computer to further perform the following operations:

[0145] Based on the detected battery voltage, battery capacity, running time, and judgment rules of each battery in the power supply device, determine whether there is a replaceable battery;

[0146] If a replaceable battery is available, the fault feedback module is triggered to generate a first alarm prompt to remind the user to replace the replaceable battery.

[0147] In some implementation scenarios, the computer program causes the computer to further perform the following operations:

[0148] The battery level of each battery is detected by a power monitoring sensor;

[0149] If the battery charge is less than a first threshold, then the battery is determined to be a replaceable battery.

[0150] The voltage of each battery is detected by a voltage sensor;

[0151] If the battery voltage is lower than the normal value, then the battery is determined to be a replaceable battery.

[0152] The running time of each battery is collected based on the timer.

[0153] If the battery's operating time is greater than or equal to a set value, then the battery is determined to be a replaceable battery.

[0154] In some implementation scenarios, the computer program causes the computer to further perform the following operations:

[0155] The total power of the power supply device is calculated by superimposing the detected battery charge of each battery;

[0156] If the total power consumption is less than the second threshold, the fault feedback module is triggered to generate a second alarm prompt and display it on the client to prompt the user to check the power supply device.

[0157] In some implementation scenarios, the computer program causes the computer to further perform the following operations:

[0158] The first temperature of each battery is collected based on the first temperature sensor, and the second temperature of each battery is collected based on the second temperature sensor.

[0159] Calculate the average temperature inside the power supply device based on the first and second temperatures collected for each battery.

[0160] Based on the average temperature and the preset heat dissipation level, the speed of the variable speed fan in the cooling fan box is adjusted to reduce the temperature inside the power supply equipment.

[0161] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner. Similar or identical parts between embodiments can be referred to mutually. Each embodiment focuses on describing the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for system or system embodiments, since they are basically similar to method embodiments, the description is relatively simple, and relevant parts can be referred to the descriptions in the method embodiments. The systems and system embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs. Those skilled in the art can understand and implement this without creative effort.

[0162] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A power supply device, characterized in that, The power supply equipment includes a battery room (1), a power distribution box (2), a cooling fan box (5), and a battery management box (3); the battery room (1) includes one or more battery racks (6), a plurality of battery storage racks (607) installed on the battery racks (6), and batteries (8) placed on the battery storage racks (607); The battery storage rack (607) has sliding plates (608) on both sides of its bottom. The battery rack (6) includes a horizontal plate (601) and a vertical frame (602). The horizontal plate (601) has a groove that matches the sliding plate (608). The battery storage rack (607) and the battery rack (6) are slidably installed through the sliding plate (608) and the groove. The battery storage rack (607) has connecting plates (609) on both sides of its bottom. The horizontal plate (601) has electric telescopic rods (606) on both sides of its upper surface. One end of the electric telescopic rod (606) is connected to the connecting plate (609) on the battery storage rack (607). 09), the other end is fixed to the upper surface of the horizontal plate (601); the top of the four sides of the battery storage rack (607) is respectively provided with side plates (610), and the side plates (610) are provided with sensor mounting slots for installing sensors, including a first temperature sensor (613), a second temperature sensor (615) and a pressure sensor (614); the battery management box (3) includes a controller, which is used to receive data collected by the first temperature sensor (613), the second temperature sensor (615) and the pressure sensor (614), and the electric telescopic rod (606) is electrically connected to the controller in the battery management box (3); A metal electrode plate (9) is provided on one side of the top of the battery (8); the metal electrode plate (9) is connected to a power monitoring sensor, a voltage sensor and a timer installed on the battery storage rack (607) via a connecting wire; multiple electrode plate slots (604) are installed on the vertical frame (602) on the back of the battery rack (6); the metal electrode plate (9) can be installed into the electrode plate slot (604); the metal electrode plates (9) in each electrode plate slot (604) are connected in parallel; a junction box (616) is installed at the bottom of the battery rack (6); the junction box (616) is electrically connected to the metal copper plate in the electrode plate slot (604); each battery rack (6) is connected to each other in sequence via a ribbon cable box (7); the ribbon cable box (7) is located at the bottom of the battery rack (6).

2. The power supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The controller is electrically connected to the buzzer and the variable speed fan in the cooling fan box (5).

3. The power supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The battery storage rack (607) has a battery storage slot (611) inside for placing batteries (8).

4. The power supply device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The controller is connected to an external power supply to enable the power supply device to be connected to the external power supply; The controller is electrically connected to the fault feedback module, which is connected to the client to alert the user that the power supply device has malfunctioned.

5. A power monitoring method, applied to the power supply device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The method includes: The battery pressure is collected from the four sides of each battery using pressure sensors. If the battery pressure is greater than the initial pressure, an alarm is triggered and the electric telescopic rod corresponding to the battery storage rack where the battery is stored is activated to extend the battery from the battery rack.

6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that, The method further includes: Based on the detected battery voltage, battery capacity, running time, and judgment rules of each battery in the power supply device, determine whether there is a replaceable battery; If a replaceable battery is available, the fault feedback module is triggered to generate a first alarm prompt to remind the user to replace the replaceable battery.

7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that, The step of determining whether a replaceable battery exists based on the detected battery voltage, battery capacity, running time, and judgment rules of each battery in the power supply device includes: The battery level of each battery is detected by a power monitoring sensor; If the battery charge is less than a first threshold, then the battery is determined to be a replaceable battery. And / or, The voltage of each battery is detected by a voltage sensor; If the battery voltage is lower than the normal value, then the battery is determined to be a replaceable battery. And / or, The running time of each battery is collected using a timer; If the battery's operating time is greater than or equal to a set value, then the battery is determined to be a replaceable battery.

8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that, The method further includes: The total power of the power supply device is calculated by superimposing the detected battery charge of each battery; If the total power consumption is less than the second threshold, the fault feedback module is triggered to generate a second alarm prompt and display it on the client to prompt the user to check the power supply device.

9. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that, The method further includes: The first temperature of each battery is collected by the first temperature sensor, and the second temperature of each battery is collected by the second temperature sensor. Calculate the average temperature inside the power supply device based on the first and second temperatures collected for each battery. Based on the average temperature and the preset heat dissipation level, the speed of the variable speed fan in the cooling fan box is adjusted to reduce the temperature inside the power supply equipment.

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