Foundationless outdoor lighting support components and construction methods for substations
By using foundationless outdoor lighting support components, outdoor lighting equipment can be installed with ease by utilizing the support components in conjunction with the ground. This solves the problem of long construction cycles in substations and achieves efficient installation and enhanced strength.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ANHUI ELECTRIC POWER TRANSMISSION & TRANSFORMATION ENG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-04
AI Technical Summary
The installation of outdoor lighting equipment in existing substations requires the construction of concrete foundations, which increases the construction period.
The outdoor lighting support components without foundations are used. The outdoor lighting equipment is installed by the support part of the main body of the support component cooperating with the ground. No concrete foundation is required. The external spiral and connectors make the installation labor-saving. Grout is filled into the ground to enhance the support.
It shortens the construction period, improves installation efficiency, enhances support strength, and facilitates angle adjustment.
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Figure CN117091110B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of support component technology, and more specifically, to a foundationless outdoor lighting support component and construction method for substations. Background Technology
[0002] Substations typically require outdoor lighting equipment. The current practice is to build foundations and supports outdoors and then install the existing outdoor lighting equipment there. Building foundations, such as concrete foundations, may increase the construction period of the entire substation construction process. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This invention provides a foundationless outdoor lighting support assembly and construction method for substations, which can overcome some or all of the defects of the prior art.
[0004] A foundationless outdoor lighting support assembly for substations includes a support assembly body and outdoor lighting equipment. The support assembly body includes a mounting part for installing the outdoor lighting equipment and a support part for mating with the ground. The support part includes a support column, one end of which mates with the mounting part, and the other end of which forms a tapered part that mates with the ground.
[0005] In this invention, there is no need to set up a ground foundation such as a concrete foundation in the substation. Instead, the support part of the main body of the support component cooperates with the ground, and then the outdoor lighting equipment is cooperated with the installation part. Therefore, it is better to realize the installation of outdoor lighting equipment without foundation in the substation, and further shorten the construction cycle.
[0006] In this invention, "foundationless" means that no ground foundation, such as a concrete foundation, is required within the substation.
[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of the support column is provided with an outer spiral, and the spiral blades of the outer spiral are arranged along the outer wall of the conical part.
[0008] With the above structure, when workers assemble the support column with the ground, they can use the external helix at the support column to assemble the support column with less effort.
[0009] Preferably, the mounting part includes a first mounting post with one end for engaging with one end of the support column, a second mounting post at the other end of the first mounting post, and a mounting through hole at the second mounting part for engaging with outdoor lighting equipment.
[0010] With the above structure, workers can easily install outdoor lighting equipment into the mounting holes of the second mounting part using connectors such as bolts.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the support column is provided with a first mating part, and one end of the first mounting column is provided with a second mating part, the first mating part being used to connect with the second mating part.
[0012] The above-described structure allows for a better fit between the support and the mounting components.
[0013] Preferably, the support column has a material storage cavity, and multiple discharge holes are formed at the spiral blades, with the material storage cavity communicating with the discharge holes; a piston column that mates with the material storage cavity is formed at the second mating part, and the piston column forms an adjustment section, a mating section, and a sealing section in sequence along the axial direction of the first mounting column away from the second mating part; a first thread is formed at the mating section, and a second thread is formed at the material storage cavity, with the first thread and the second thread mating with each other, and the length of the second thread being less than that of the first thread.
[0014] With the above structure, the storage chamber can store filling slurry, and the filling slurry can flow out of the storage chamber through the discharge hole. The piston column can squeeze the filling slurry in the storage chamber, so that the filling slurry can be discharged from the storage chamber in a better way, thereby allowing the filling slurry to enter the ground. By setting the first thread and the second thread, the piston column can be moved downward along the axial direction in a better way, thereby squeezing the filling slurry out of the storage chamber in a better way.
[0015] Preferably, a sealing member is provided at the sealing section. The sealing member includes a cylindrical member body with a mating hole formed along the axial direction. The mating hole is used to mate with the piston rod. A mating post is formed at the center of the mating hole, and a mating groove is formed at the sealing section. The mating groove mates with the mating post.
[0016] With the above structure, the sealing component is used to cooperate with the storage chamber and the piston column. By setting the sealing component, the filling slurry can be better prevented from leaking from the gap between the storage chamber and the piston column when the piston column moves downward, thereby improving the filling efficiency.
[0017] Preferably, the sealing component is made of rubber.
[0018] With the above structure, the sealing member is made of rubber and can deform, so the sealing member can be better inserted into the storage cavity and form an interference fit with the storage cavity, thus better sealing of the storage cavity.
[0019] Preferably, a plurality of arc grooves are formed circumferentially at the first mating part, and a plurality of positioning through holes are formed at the second mating part that correspond to and mate with the plurality of arc grooves.
[0020] With the above structure, the arc groove and the positioning through hole are matched accordingly. Therefore, when using this device, the rotation of the second mating part relative to the first mating part can be achieved even when the first mating part and the second mating part are not completely separated. Thus, the angle adjustment of the lighting equipment can be better achieved.
[0021] Preferably, the first mounting post has a cable routing cavity, the side wall of which forms a first cable routing hole, and the second mounting part correspondingly forms a second cable routing hole, with the first cable routing hole and the second cable routing hole communicating with each other.
[0022] With the above structure, the arc groove and the positioning through hole are matched accordingly. Therefore, when using this device, the rotation of the second mating part relative to the first mating part can be achieved even when the first mating part and the second mating part are not completely separated. Thus, the angle adjustment of the lighting equipment can be better achieved.
[0023] A method for constructing foundationless outdoor lighting for substations, which employs any of the aforementioned foundationless outdoor lighting support components for substations, includes,
[0024] Step S1: Arrange the support structure;
[0025] In this step, the support is used to engage with the ground;
[0026] Step S2: Arrange the installation section;
[0027] In this step, the mounting part is connected to the first mating part at the support part through the second mating part.
[0028] Step S3: Install outdoor lighting equipment;
[0029] In this step, the outdoor lighting equipment is installed at the mounting section through the mounting through-hole at the second mounting post;
[0030] Step S4: Arrange the cable circuit;
[0031] In this step, the cable is connected to the outdoor lighting equipment from the first cable hole to the second cable hole. Attached Figure Description
[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main body of the support component in Example 1;
[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support portion in Example 1;
[0034] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting section in Example 1;
[0035] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main body of the support component in Example 2;
[0036] Figure 5 This is a left view of the main body of the support component in Example 2;
[0037] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the AA section;
[0038] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting section from the axial side in Example 2;
[0039] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing component from the axial side in Example 2;
[0040] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the support portion from the axial side in Example 2. Detailed Implementation
[0041] To further understand the content of this invention, the invention will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments are merely illustrative and not limiting of the invention.
[0042] Example 1
[0043] like Figure 1-3 As shown, this embodiment provides a foundationless outdoor lighting support assembly for substations, including a support assembly body 100 and outdoor lighting equipment. The support assembly body 100 includes an installation part for installing the outdoor lighting equipment and a support part for cooperating with the ground. The support part includes a support column 110, one end of which is used to cooperate with the installation part, and the other end forms a tapered part 120 to cooperate with the ground.
[0044] In this embodiment, there is no need to set up a ground foundation such as a concrete foundation in the substation. The support part of the main body 100 of the support component cooperates with the ground, and then the outdoor lighting equipment is cooperated with the installation part. Therefore, the outdoor lighting equipment can be installed in the substation without a foundation, which further shortens the construction period.
[0045] In this embodiment, "no foundation" means that no ground foundation, such as a concrete foundation, is required within the substation.
[0046] In this embodiment, the outer wall of the support column 110 is provided with an outer spiral, and the spiral blades 121 of the outer spiral are arranged along the outer wall of the conical part 120.
[0047] With the above structure, when the worker mates the support column 110 with the ground, he can use the external spiral at the support column 110 to mate the support column 110 with the ground with less effort.
[0048] In this embodiment, the mounting part includes a first mounting post 130 with one end for engaging with one end of the support post 110, and a second mounting post 140 at the other end of the first mounting post 130. The second mounting part is provided with a mounting through hole 141 for engaging with outdoor lighting equipment.
[0049] With the above structure, workers can easily install outdoor lighting equipment into the mounting through hole 141 of the second mounting part using connectors such as bolts.
[0050] In this embodiment, one end of the support column 110 is provided with a first mating part 111, and one end of the first mounting column 130 is provided with a second mating part 131. The first mating part 111 is used to connect with the second mating part 131.
[0051] The above-described structure allows for a better fit between the support and the mounting components.
[0052] In this embodiment, the support column 110 has a first wiring cavity 210 and a first wiring hole 112 communicating with the first wiring cavity 210; the mounting part has a second wiring cavity 310 and a second wiring hole 142 communicating with the second wiring cavity 310, and the second wiring cavity 310 is used to cooperate with the first wiring cavity 210.
[0053] With the above structure, the cable can be connected to the outdoor lighting equipment from the first cable hole 112 along the first cable cavity 210, the second cable cavity 310 to the second cable hole 142, thus providing better power supply for the outdoor lighting equipment for use.
[0054] Example 2
[0055] like Figure 1-9 As shown, this embodiment provides a foundationless outdoor lighting support assembly for substations. The difference between this and the foundationless outdoor lighting support assembly for substations in Embodiment 1 is that the support column 110 has a storage chamber 614, and multiple discharge holes 513 are formed correspondingly at the spiral blade 121. The storage chamber 614 communicates with the discharge holes 513. A piston column 632 that mates with the storage chamber 614 is formed at the second mating part 131. Along the axial direction of the first mounting column 130 away from the second mating part 131, the piston column 632 sequentially forms an adjustment section 632a, a mating section 632b, and a sealing section 632c. A first thread 632d is formed at the mating section 632b, and a second thread 615 is formed correspondingly in the storage chamber 614. The first thread 632d and the second thread 615 mate accordingly, and the length of the second thread 615 is less than that of the first thread 632d.
[0056] The material storage chamber 614 can store filling slurry, which can flow out of the material storage chamber 614 through the discharge hole 513. The piston column 632 can squeeze the filling slurry in the material storage chamber 614, thus enabling the filling slurry to be discharged from the material storage chamber 614 and enter the ground. By setting the first thread 632d and the second thread 615, the piston column 632 can be moved downward along the axial direction, thereby squeezing the filling slurry out of the material storage chamber 614.
[0057] It is understood that the filling grout can be cement. By discharging cement from the storage chamber 614 to the area around the support, the cement can better bond with the ground after it solidifies, thereby better improving the support strength of the device.
[0058] When in use, first pour an appropriate amount of cement into the storage chamber 614, insert the piston rod 632 into the storage chamber 614, drive the piston rod 632 to rotate, and through the cooperation of the first thread 632d and the second thread 615, make the piston rod 632 move downward along the axis, so that the cement flows out of the storage chamber 614.
[0059] In this embodiment, a sealing member 650 is provided at the sealing section 632c. The sealing member 650 includes a cylindrical member body 851. The member body 851 forms a mating hole 852 along the axial direction. The mating hole 852 is used to mate with the piston column 632. A mating column 853 is formed at the center of the mating hole 852. A mating groove 733 is formed at the sealing section 632c. The mating groove 733 mates with the mating column 853.
[0060] The sealing member 650 is used to cooperate with the storage chamber 614 and the piston column 632. By setting the sealing member 650, the filling slurry can be better prevented from leaking from the gap between the storage chamber 614 and the piston column 632 when the piston column 632 moves downward, thereby improving the filling efficiency.
[0061] The diameter of the mating post 853 is slightly larger than that of the mating groove 733. The mating groove 733 and the mating post 853 form an interference fit, which can better prevent the sealing member 650 from falling off.
[0062] The aforementioned sealing member 650 is made of rubber.
[0063] The sealing member 650 is made of rubber and can deform, so that the sealing member 650 can be better inserted into the storage cavity 614 and form an interference fit with the storage cavity 614, thus better sealing of the storage cavity 614.
[0064] In this embodiment, a plurality of arc grooves 916 are formed circumferentially at the first mating part 111, and a plurality of positioning through holes 734 are formed at the second mating part 131 that correspond to and mate with the plurality of arc grooves 916.
[0065] The arc groove 916 corresponds to the positioning through hole 734. Therefore, when using this device, the first mating part 111 and the second mating part 131 can be partially separated, and the second mating part 131 can rotate relative to the first mating part 111. Thus, the angle adjustment of the lighting equipment can be better achieved.
[0066] In this embodiment, the first mounting post 130 has a cable routing cavity, the side wall of the cable routing cavity forms a first cable routing hole 112, and the second mounting part correspondingly forms a second cable routing hole 142, the first cable routing hole 112 and the second cable routing hole 142 are connected.
[0067] The cable can be better inserted by setting the first cable hole 112, the second cable hole 142 and the cable cavity.
[0068] In use, a low-lying pit is first dug in the ground, the support part is rotated to align with the ground, and an appropriate amount of cement slurry is poured into the storage chamber 614. Then, the piston column 632 is inserted into the storage chamber 614, and the mounting part is rotated to engage the first thread 632d and the second thread 615. This allows the piston column 632 to move axially downwards, squeezing the cement out of the storage chamber 614 and filling the ground. Once the first thread 632d and the second thread 615 are engaged, the second mating part 131 is rotated and adjusted so that the mounting part faces the direction of the lighting. Then, bolts and nuts are used to fix the first mating part 111 and the second mating part 131. After the cement hardens, it can be better fixed to the ground, thus providing better support for the lighting equipment.
[0069] It is understandable that the significance of setting up the adjustment section 632a, the mating section 632b, and the sealing section 632c in this embodiment is as follows:
[0070] The sealing section 632c has a smooth sidewall (i.e., no threads), and its outer diameter is slightly smaller than the minimum inner diameter of the second thread 615, while its length is slightly longer than the length of the second thread 615. This means that after the sealing member 650 is assembled onto the sealing section 632c, the overall outer diameter of the sealing section 632c will be slightly larger than the maximum inner diameter of the storage cavity 614, and the thickness of the main body 851 will be slightly greater than the diameter difference between the sealing section 632c and the storage cavity 614. This allows the sealing member 650 to pass over the second thread 615 in a direct downward motion (non-screwing) and form an interference fit with the inner wall of the storage cavity 614, thereby ensuring a better sealing effect.
[0071] The design of section 632b allows the installation part to descend directly by screwing in after the sealing member 650 and the inner wall of the storage cavity 614 are fitted together. This enables the cement grout in the storage cavity 614 to be squeezed out from the discharge hole 513. This method can provide grouting pressure by screwing in, achieving the effect of pressure grouting without relying on professional grouting equipment, thus facilitating use on construction sites.
[0072] The adjustment section 632a is designed so that, considering that the second mounting post 140 directly determines the final illumination angle of the lighting equipment, the final position of the second mounting post 140 needs to be adjusted. By setting the adjustment section 632a to a smooth rod section (i.e., without threads) and having an outer diameter slightly smaller than the minimum inner diameter of the second thread 615, the position adjustment of the second mounting post 140 can be achieved more effectively. In addition, since the mounting part and the support part are ultimately fixed by bolts and nuts, the length of the adjustment section 632a should not exceed the length of the bolts used.
[0073] Example 3
[0074] This embodiment provides a foundationless outdoor lighting construction method for substations, which is implemented using the foundationless outdoor lighting support assembly for substations described in Embodiment 1 or 2, and includes:
[0075] Step S1: Arrange the support structure;
[0076] In this step, the support is used to engage with the ground;
[0077] Specifically, a foundation pit (i.e., the low-lying pit in Embodiment 2) is dug in the area where outdoor lighting equipment is to be installed. The position of the lower end face of the first mating part 111 after installation is used as the construction reference surface. The depth of the excavated foundation pit must be such that the bottom of the pit is 5-10cm lower than the construction reference surface (i.e., to provide sufficient room for the bolts to move), so as to meet the subsequent bolt assembly.
[0078] Then, the lower end of the support is screwed into the central area of the excavated foundation pit until the lower end face of the first mating part 111 reaches the construction reference surface; then, cement grout is injected into the storage cavity 614, and the level of the injected cement grout should not exceed the area of the second thread 615.
[0079] Step S2: Arrange the installation section;
[0080] In this step, the mounting part is connected to the first fitting part 111 at the support part through the second fitting part 131;
[0081] Specifically, firstly, the sealing member 650 is assembled with the lower end of the mounting part, and then the lower end of the mounting part is inserted into the storage cavity 614 until the sealing member 650 moves down to disengage from the area of the second thread 615; then, through the cooperation of the second thread 615 and the first thread 632d, the mounting part is rotated until the upper end of the first thread 632d reaches the lower end of the second thread 615.
[0082] Then, continue to rotate the mounting part in the direction of rotation to complete the adjustment of the angle of the second mounting post 140 at the mounting part;
[0083] Then, the first mating part 111 and the second mating part 131 are fixed by bolts and nuts;
[0084] Step S3: Install outdoor lighting equipment;
[0085] In this step, the outdoor lighting equipment is installed at the mounting part through the mounting through hole 141 at the second mounting post 140;
[0086] Step S4: Arrange the cable circuit;
[0087] In this step, the cable is connected to the outdoor lighting equipment from the first cable hole 112 to the second cable hole 142.
[0088] It is readily understood that those skilled in the art can combine, split, or reorganize the embodiments provided in this application to obtain other embodiments, all of which do not exceed the protection scope of this application.
[0089] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above illustratively. This description is not restrictive, and the embodiments shown are only part of the embodiments of the present invention. The actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, they should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A foundationless outdoor lighting support assembly for substations, characterized in that: The system includes a support assembly body (100) and an outdoor lighting device. The support assembly body (100) includes a mounting part for installing the outdoor lighting device and a support part for cooperating with the ground. The support part includes a support column (110), one end of which is used to cooperate with the mounting part, and the other end forms a tapered part (120) to cooperate with the ground. The outer wall of the support column (110) is provided with an externally spiral blade (121). The mounting part includes a first mounting post (130) with one end for engaging with one end of the support post (110), and a second engaging part (131) is provided at one end of the first mounting post (130). The support column (110) has a storage cavity (614), and a plurality of discharge holes (513) are formed at the spiral blade (121). The storage cavity (614) is connected to the discharge holes (513). A piston column (632) is formed at the second mating part (131) to mate with the storage cavity (614). The piston column (632) forms an adjustment section (632a), a mating section (632b) and a sealing section (632c) in sequence along the axial direction of the first mounting column (130) away from the second mating part (131). A first thread (632d) is formed at the mating section (632b), and a second thread (615) is formed in the storage cavity (614). The first thread (632d) and the second thread (615) mate with each other. The length of the second thread (615) is less than that of the first thread (632d).
2. The foundationless outdoor lighting support assembly for substations according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spiral blades (121) of the outer spiral are arranged along the outer wall of the conical part (120).
3. The foundationless outdoor lighting support assembly for substations according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the first mounting post (130) is provided with a second mounting post (140), and the second mounting post (140) is provided with a mounting through hole (141) for use with outdoor lighting equipment.
4. The foundationless outdoor lighting support assembly for substations according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support column (110) has a first mating part (111) at one end, which is used to connect with the second mating part (131).
5. The foundationless outdoor lighting support assembly for substations according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sealing member (650) is provided at the sealing section (632c). The sealing member (650) includes a cylindrical member body (851). The member body (851) forms a mating hole (852) along the axial direction. The mating hole (852) is used to mate with the piston rod (632). A mating post (853) is formed at the center of the mating hole (852). A mating groove (733) is formed at the sealing section (632c). The mating groove (733) mates with the mating post (853).
6. The foundationless outdoor lighting support assembly for substations according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sealing component (650) is made of rubber.
7. The foundationless outdoor lighting support assembly for substations according to claim 6, characterized in that: Multiple arc grooves (916) are formed circumferentially at the first mating part (111), and multiple positioning through holes (734) are formed at the second mating part (131) that correspond to and mate with the multiple arc grooves (916).
8. The foundationless outdoor lighting support assembly for substations according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first mounting post (130) has a cable routing cavity, and a first cable routing hole (112) is formed on the side wall of the cable routing cavity. The second mounting post (140) is correspondingly formed with a second cable routing hole (142), and the first cable routing hole (112) and the second cable routing hole (142) are connected.
9. A method for constructing foundationless outdoor lighting for substations, comprising the foundationless outdoor lighting support assembly for substations as described in claim 8, and including: Step S1: Arrange the support structure; In this step, the support is used to engage with the ground; Step S2: Arrange the installation section; In this step, the mounting part is connected to the first fitting part (111) at the support part through the second fitting part (131); Step S3: Install outdoor lighting equipment; In this step, the outdoor lighting equipment is installed at the mounting part through the mounting through hole (141) at the second mounting post (140); Step S4: Arrange the cable circuit; In this step, the cable is connected to the outdoor lighting equipment from the first cable hole (112) to the second cable hole (142).