Display module, detection method and electronic equipment
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311132305.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-09-04
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本申请实施例提供一种显示模组、检测方法及电子设备,能够解决现有技术需要专业设备通过对不良品进行拆解分析竖线不良,检测效率低的问题
[0013] In a sixth aspect, a chip is provided, the chip including a processor and a communication interface coupled to the processor, the processor being used to run programs or instructions to implement the steps of the method described in the third aspect.
Smart Images

Figure CN117095641B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the field of electronic technology, specifically relating to a display module, a testing method, and an electronic device. Background Technology
[0002] OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) is an advanced display that uses self-emissive elements, offering advantages such as rich colors, ultra-thinness, and flexibility. However, some display problems can occur during use, such as vertical lines appearing on the screen. The presence of defective products negatively impacts the user experience, necessitating analysis of the causes. Current technologies require disassembling defective products using specialized equipment to analyze the causes of problems like vertical lines, resulting in low detection efficiency. Furthermore, the disassembly and analysis process can easily introduce new defects or damage the original structure, hindering troubleshooting. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This application provides a display module, a detection method, and an electronic device, which can solve the problem that the prior art requires professional equipment to disassemble and analyze defective products to detect vertical line defects, resulting in low detection efficiency.
[0004] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a display module, including: a display driving module, a detection module, a source driving line, and a display module, wherein the detection module includes multiple detection units.
[0005] The display driving module is connected to the display surface of the display module through multiple source driving lines to drive the display surface of the display module to display.
[0006] The display driver module is connected to the detection module, and any two adjacent source driver lines are connected through the detection unit. The display driver module detects the continuity of the source driver lines by controlling the continuity of the detection unit.
[0007] Secondly, embodiments of this application provide an electronic device including the display module described in the first aspect.
[0008] Thirdly, embodiments of this application provide a detection method applied to the electronic device described in the second aspect, the detection method comprising:
[0009] In the event of a display malfunction in the electronic device, the display driver module controls the activation of the detection unit in the detection module;
[0010] Based on the conduction of the detection unit, the continuity of the source drive line is detected to determine the source drive line that has malfunctioned.
[0011] Fourthly, embodiments of this application provide an electronic device, including a processor, a memory, and a program or instructions stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the program or instructions, when executed by the processor, implement the steps of the detection method as described in the third aspect.
[0012] Fifthly, embodiments of this application provide a storage medium on which a program or instructions are stored, which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the method described in the third aspect.
[0013] In a sixth aspect, a chip is provided, the chip including a processor and a communication interface coupled to the processor, the processor being used to run programs or instructions to implement the steps of the method described in the third aspect.
[0014] In a seventh aspect, a computer program / program product is provided, the computer program / program product being stored in a storage medium, the computer program / program product being executed by at least one processor to perform the steps of the method as described in the third aspect.
[0015] This application discloses a display module including a display driving module, a detection module, source driving lines, and a display module. The detection module includes multiple detection units. The display driving module is connected to the display surface of the display module through multiple source driving lines to drive the display surface of the display module for display. The display driving module is connected to the detection module, and any two adjacent source driving lines are connected through detection units. The display driving module detects the continuity of the source driving lines by controlling the on / off state of the detection units. This application allows the display driving module to detect the continuity of the source driving lines by controlling the on / off state of the detection units, enabling analysis of the cause of vertical line defects without disassembly, thus improving detection efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a display module provided in one embodiment of this application;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a display module provided in another embodiment of this application;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a circuit diagram of a detection submodule provided in one embodiment of this application;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a circuit diagram of a detection submodule provided in another embodiment of this application;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a transistor provided in one embodiment of this application;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic flowchart of a detection method provided in one embodiment of this application;
[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a detection device provided in one embodiment of this application;
[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of an electronic device provided in one embodiment of this application;
[0024] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of an electronic device provided in one embodiment of this application.
[0025] in,
[0026] 100 - Display driver module, 110 - First analog-to-digital conversion unit, 120 - Second analog-to-digital conversion unit,
[0027] 200 - Detection module, 210 - First detection submodule, 220 - Second detection submodule, 230 - Third detection submodule, 240 - Fourth detection submodule, 201 - First detection unit, 202 - Second detection unit, 203 - Third detection unit, 204 - Fourth detection unit, 205 - First connectivity unit, 206 - Second connectivity unit
[0028] 300-source drive line,
[0029] 400 - Display module, 410 - Bending section, 420 - Display surface
[0030] 601-Substrate layer, 602-Buffer layer, 603-Doped layer, 6031-P-type doped layer, 6032-N-type doped layer, 604-Gate insulating layer, 6041-Gate, 6042-Source, 6043-Drain, 605-Planing layer, 6051-First via, 6052-Second via, 606-Encapsulation layer. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0032] The terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and not to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such use of data can be interchanged where appropriate so that embodiments of this application can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first," "second," etc., are generally of the same class and the number of objects is not limited; for example, a first object can be one or more. Furthermore, in the specification and claims, "and / or" indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship.
[0033] The following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, details a display module, detection method, and electronic device provided in this application through specific embodiments and application scenarios.
[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 The diagram shown is a structural block diagram of a display module provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the display module may include: a display driver module 100, a detection module 200, a source driver line 300, and a display module 400. The detection module includes multiple detection units.
[0035] The display driver module is connected to the display surface of the display module through multiple source driver lines to drive the display surface of the display module to display. The display driver module is connected to the detection module, and any two adjacent source driver lines are connected through a detection unit. The display driver module detects the continuity of the source driver lines by controlling the continuity of the detection unit.
[0036] It is worth noting that the source drive lines can be distributed within the display module, i.e. Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the AA region, multiple source drive lines can be evenly distributed within the display module, or distributed in other ways, depending on the actual application; this embodiment does not impose any limitations. The display driver module can output display content matching voltage values to the display module via the source drive lines.
[0037] In other words, the display module is used to display the content output by the display driver module.
[0038] The source driving lines may include multiple ones, such as S1, S2, S3, etc. The number of source driving lines can be determined according to the size of the display module or other display requirements. This embodiment does not limit the number of source driving lines, but the actual application shall prevail.
[0039] This application discloses a display module including a display driving module, a detection module, source driving lines, and a display module. The detection module includes multiple detection units. The display driving module is connected to the display surface of the display module through multiple source driving lines to drive the display surface of the display module for display. The display driving module is connected to the detection module, and any two adjacent source driving lines are connected through detection units. The display driving module detects the continuity of the source driving lines by controlling the on / off state of the detection units. This application allows the display driving module to detect the continuity of the source driving lines by controlling the on / off state of the detection units, enabling analysis of the cause of vertical line defects without disassembly, thus improving detection efficiency.
[0040] like Figure 3 As shown, in one possible embodiment of this application, the display driving module includes a first control unit and a second control unit, any two adjacent source driving lines include an input driving line and an output driving line, and multiple detection units include a first detection unit 201 and a second detection unit 202. The first detection unit is disposed between any two adjacent source driving lines, and the second detection unit is disposed adjacent to the first detection unit.
[0041] The first control unit is connected to the control terminal of the first detection unit and is used to control the on / off state of the first detection unit; the second control unit is connected to the control terminal of the second detection unit and is used to control the on / off state of the second detection unit.
[0042] In other words, a detection unit is provided between any two source drive lines to detect the continuity of the two source drive lines. The continuity of the detection unit is controlled by a control unit connected to it.
[0043] It is worth noting that the first control unit and the second control unit are respectively connected to the control terminals of two adjacent detection units. For example, the first control unit (EVEN) can be connected to the control terminals of the detection units between the first and second source drive lines, and the detection units between the third and fourth source drive lines, etc., which are odd-numbered columns of detection units. Correspondingly, the second control unit (ODD) can be connected to the control terminals of the detection units between the second and third source drive lines, and the detection units between the fourth and fifth source drive lines, etc., which are even-numbered columns of detection units. In this embodiment, the detection units between the first and second source drive lines, and the detection units between the third and fourth source drive lines are all first detection units; the detection units between the second and third source drive lines, and the detection units between the fourth and fifth source drive lines are all second detection units. In other embodiments, other connection methods may also be used, depending on the actual application. This embodiment does not impose specific limitations.
[0044] In this embodiment, the first control unit and the second control unit can control the on / off state of the first detection unit and the second detection unit, thereby detecting the on / off state of the source drive line connected to the first detection unit and the second detection unit, and thus analyzing the cause of the vertical line defect, improving detection accuracy and efficiency.
[0045] In one possible embodiment of this application, the first detection unit includes a first transistor, the second detection unit includes a second transistor, the gate of the first transistor is connected to the first control unit, the drain of the first transistor is connected to the first source driving line, the source of the first transistor is connected to the second source driving line, the gate of the second transistor is connected to the second control unit, the drain of the second transistor is connected to the second source driving line, and the source of the second transistor is connected to the third source driving line.
[0046] In this embodiment, a transistor is used to connect two adjacent source drive lines, such that one source drive line is an input drive line used to input signals, and the other source drive line is an output drive line used to output signals. If an output signal can be detected on the output drive line when an input signal is input on the input drive line, it indicates that both source drive lines are conductive and there is no fault.
[0047] like Figure 3 As shown, when there are no display problems, EVEN and ODD are pulled high by default, keeping all detection units (transistors) in the off state, and the screen can display normally. When a display problem occurs and the system enters detection mode, EVEN and ODD can individually control the gate of each transistor to a low level (i.e., turn on the transistor) to achieve different circuit combinations, thereby identifying the source drive line where the fault occurred. Figure 3 In this system, each source driver line has the ability to distinguish input levels. One of two adjacent source driver lines is configured as the input mode and the other as the output mode.
[0048] This embodiment is described using the example of the EVEN circuit being pulled low, the ODD circuit being pulled high, and the S5 circuit being abnormally open, as shown below.
[0049] The first step is to configure S5 as an output, and at this time S5 and S6 are connected. When the driver S5 outputs high and low levels (e.g., low level 1.2V and high level 5V) in a cycle, if S6 can read the corresponding signal change, it means that both S5 and S6 are normal. If no signal change is read, there are two possibilities: S5 output is abnormal, or S6 input is abnormal.
[0050] The second step is to pull EVEN high and ODD low for a second judgment. At this time, S5 and S4 are connected, and S6 and S7 are connected. Repeat the input / output and level configuration of the first step. If S4 can read the high and low level changes, it proves that the output of S5 is normal. Otherwise, S5 is abnormal. Similarly, if S6 can read the high and low level changes of S7, it proves that the input of S6 is normal. Otherwise, S6 is abnormal.
[0051] This embodiment sets the two source driver lines as one input and one output, requiring only half of the source driver lines to be configured for input / output, while the other half remains functional as output. This reduces the number of dual-function source driver lines by half. In other embodiments, different time-division multiplexing methods can be used to further simplify the detection logic and detection circuit. These embodiments are not described in detail here; the actual application shall prevail.
[0052] Alternatively, the transistor can be a thin-film transistor (TFT).
[0053] like Figure 4 As shown, in one possible embodiment of this application, the display driving module includes a first control unit, a second control unit, and an analog-to-digital conversion unit. Any two adjacent source driving lines are output driving lines. The detection module also includes a connection unit. Multiple detection units include a third detection unit 203 and a fourth detection unit 204. The third detection unit is disposed between any two adjacent source driving lines, and the fourth detection unit is disposed adjacent to the third detection unit. The first end of the connection unit is connected to the analog-to-digital conversion unit, and the second end of the connection unit is connected to any one of the source driving lines. The control end of the connection unit is connected to the first control unit, and the first control unit controls the on / off state of the connection unit. When the connection unit is on, the analog-to-digital conversion unit inputs a signal to the source driving line. The first control unit is connected to the control end of the third detection unit to control the on / off state of the third detection unit. The second control unit is connected to the control end of the fourth detection unit to control the on / off state of the fourth detection unit.
[0054] In other words, in addition to setting two adjacent source driving lines as one input and one output in the above embodiments, the input terminal can also be set by setting an analog-to-digital conversion unit, and all source driving lines can be outputs. This can achieve detection without changing the function of the source driving lines themselves, reducing circuit complexity and wafer area, thereby saving costs.
[0055] In this embodiment, the analog-to-digital conversion unit can be the first analog-to-digital conversion unit 110, that is... Figure 4In the D1 of the above, the corresponding connecting unit can be the first connecting unit 205. That is, the input signal is through the first analog-to-digital conversion unit and then output to each source driving line through the first connecting unit to detect the continuity of each source driving line. If each source driving line can output a signal, it means that the source driving lines are normal. If a certain source driving line cannot detect an output signal, it means that the source driving line is abnormal.
[0056] In other embodiments, a second analog-to-digital conversion unit 120 may also be included, i.e. Figure 4 In the D2 of the module, the detection module may also include a second connecting unit 206, which has the same function as the first analog-to-digital conversion unit and the first connecting unit, but is set in a different position. Both can also be set, i.e., D1 and D2, with both the first connecting unit and the second connecting unit set. This can be determined according to the actual application, and this embodiment does not make a specific limitation.
[0057] In one possible embodiment of this application, the third detection unit includes a third transistor, the fourth detection unit includes a fourth transistor, the connection unit includes a fifth transistor, the gate of the fifth transistor is connected to the first control unit, the drain of the fifth transistor is connected to the analog-to-digital conversion unit, the source of the fifth transistor is connected to the first source driving line, the gate of the third transistor is connected to the first control unit, the drain of the third transistor is connected to the first source driving line, the source of the third transistor is connected to the second source driving line, the gate of the fourth transistor is connected to the second control unit, the drain of the fourth transistor is connected to the second source driving line, and the source of the fourth transistor is connected to the third source driving line.
[0058] In this embodiment, transistors are used to connect two adjacent source drive lines, and to connect the analog-to-digital converter (ADC) unit to each source drive line. The ADC unit is used to input signals, and all source drive lines are output drive lines used to output signals. If an output signal can be detected on all output drive lines when the ADC unit is inputting a signal, it indicates that all source drive lines are conducting and there is no fault.
[0059] In this embodiment, all detection functions can be accomplished by individually setting either D1 or D2. By simultaneously pulling EVEN and ODD low, all transistors are turned on, shorting all source driver lines. Each source driver line is sequentially set to high or low level, or a specific voltage, and all source driver lines can be detected through either D1 or D2. This embodiment can not only detect vertical line anomalies but also pinpoint the specific abnormal source driver line. For investigating thousands of source driver lines in a plane, it can save significant manpower and resources. Furthermore, by collecting data on the distribution of all anomalies, risk points can be identified for subsequent display modules, allowing for design improvements.
[0060] The circuit in this embodiment can not only detect whether there is output, but also detect whether the output voltage of the source drive line is accurate. Inaccurate source drive lines can be adjusted individually to avoid display quality problems caused by circuit aging or impedance changes during use.
[0061] It is worth noting that the design logic and circuit topology of the control source drive lines in this embodiment can be adopted, but other methods can also be used, such as odd-numbered connection and even-numbered connection, and other methods that form a loop by setting intervals between the source drive lines. The specific implementation of this application will not be described in detail, and the actual application shall prevail.
[0062] In one possible embodiment of this application, the display module may include a display surface 420 and a bending portion 410, and the detection module may include a first detection submodule 210 disposed within the display driving module, a second detection submodule 220 disposed between the display driving module and the bending portion, a third detection submodule 230 disposed between the bending portion and the display surface, and a fourth detection submodule 240 disposed on the display side of the display surface. The first detection submodule, the second detection submodule, the third detection submodule, and the fourth detection submodule each include multiple detection units.
[0063] The first detection submodule is used to detect the continuity of the source driving lines within the display driving module; the second detection submodule is used to detect the continuity of the source driving lines between the display driving module and the bending section; the third detection submodule is used to detect the continuity of the source driving lines within the bending section; and the fourth detection submodule is used to detect the continuity of the source driving lines within the display surface.
[0064] In other words, multiple detection sub-modules can be set at different locations inside the electronic device to detect the continuity of the source drive lines in different parts, so as to accurately detect the fault location of the source drive lines and further improve detection accuracy and efficiency. For example, if the source drive line abnormality is caused by electrostatic discharge (ESD), all detection sub-modules can detect the abnormality; if the abnormality is caused by a crack in the bending area, the third and fourth detection sub-modules can detect the abnormality, while the detection results of the first and second detection sub-modules are normal; if the source drive line in the display drive module is abnormal, the first, second, third, and fourth detection sub-modules can all detect the abnormality; if the source drive line between the display drive module and the bending part is abnormal, the first detection sub-module detects it normally, while the second, third, and fourth detection sub-modules can all detect the abnormality; if the source drive line in the display surface is abnormal, the first, second, and third detection sub-modules detect it normally, while the fourth detection sub-module can detect the abnormality.
[0065] In other embodiments, detection submodules can also be set in other parts to detect abnormalities in other parts. This embodiment will not elaborate on this, depending on the actual application.
[0066] like Figure 5 As shown, in one possible embodiment of this application, the transistor may include: a substrate layer 601, a buffer layer 602, a doped layer 603, a gate insulating layer 604, a planarization layer 605 and an encapsulation layer 606 stacked sequentially.
[0067] The doped layer 603 includes a P-type doped layer 6031 and an N-type doped layer 6032; the gate insulating layer includes a gate 6041, and source 6042 and drain 6043 located on both sides of the gate; the planarization layer includes a first via 6051 located above the source 6042 and a second via 6052 located above the drain 6043. The first via 6051 is used to connect to the first analog-to-digital converter 110 and the second analog-to-digital converter 120, and the second via 6052 is used to connect to the second end of the source drive line 300.
[0068] In this embodiment, both the source 6042 and the drain 6043 can use metal layer 1, such as molybdenum-aluminum-molybdenum (Mo / Al / Mo), or metal layer 2, such as titanium-aluminum-titanium (Ti / Al / Ti). A photomask corresponding to either metal layer 1 or metal layer 2 can be used to design a connection to the source drive line 300 via the first via 6051 and the second via 6052. The transistor provided in this embodiment requires no additional photomask.
[0069] This application also provides an electronic device, including the display module provided in any of the above embodiments. It achieves the same technical effects, and to avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.
[0070] like Figure 6 As shown, this application provides a detection method applied to the electronic device provided in the above embodiments. Figure 6 As shown, the detection method may include the contents shown in S601 to S602.
[0071] In S601, when the display of an electronic device malfunctions, the display driver module controls the activation of the detection unit in the detection module.
[0072] In S602, the continuity of the source drive line is detected based on the conduction of the detection unit to determine the source drive line that has malfunctioned.
[0073] In other words, when a problem occurs in the display, such as a faulty vertical line, the display driver module controls the conduction of the detection unit in the detection module, and then detects the continuity of each source driver line to determine the source driver line that is faulty.
[0074] In this embodiment, when a display malfunctions in the electronic device, the display driver module controls the conduction of the detection unit in the detection module. Then, based on the conduction of the detection unit, the continuity of the source drive line is detected to identify the faulty source drive line. This embodiment allows the display driver module to detect the continuity of the source drive line by controlling the conduction of the detection unit, enabling analysis of the cause of vertical line defects without disassembly, thus improving detection efficiency.
[0075] In one possible embodiment of this application, the display driver module controls the on / off state of the detection unit in the detection module, which may include: controlling the conduction of the detection unit through the first control unit and the second control unit in the display driver module.
[0076] Accordingly, detecting the continuity of the source driving line based on the conduction of the detection unit can include: setting any two adjacent source driving lines as input driving line and output driving line based on the conduction of the detection unit, and detecting the continuity of the source driving line, wherein the input driving line is used for input signal and the output driving line is used for output signal.
[0077] In other words, a detection unit is provided between any two source drive lines to detect the continuity of the two source drive lines. The continuity of the detection unit is controlled by a control unit connected to it.
[0078] It is worth noting that the first control unit and the second control unit are respectively connected to the control terminals of two adjacent detection units. For example, the first control unit (EVEN) can be connected to the control terminals of the detection units between the first and second source drive lines, and the detection units between the third and fourth source drive lines, etc., which are odd-numbered columns of detection units. Correspondingly, the second control unit (ODD) can be connected to the control terminals of the detection units between the second and third source drive lines, and the detection units between the fourth and fifth source drive lines, etc., which are even-numbered columns of detection units. In this embodiment, the detection units between the first and second source drive lines, and the detection units between the third and fourth source drive lines are all first detection units; the detection units between the second and third source drive lines, and the detection units between the fourth and fifth source drive lines are all second detection units. In other embodiments, other connection methods may also be used, depending on the actual application. This embodiment does not impose specific limitations.
[0079] In this embodiment, the on / off state of the detection unit can be controlled by the first control unit and the second control unit, thereby detecting the on / off state of the source drive line connected to the detection unit, and analyzing the cause of the vertical line defect, thus improving the detection accuracy and efficiency.
[0080] In one possible embodiment of this application, the display driver module controls the on / off state of the detection unit in the detection module, which may include: controlling the conduction of the detection unit through the first control unit and the second control unit in the display driver module;
[0081] Accordingly, based on the conduction of the detection unit, the on / off state of the source driving line can be detected by: based on the conduction of the detection unit, inputting a detection signal through the analog-to-digital conversion unit in the display driving module, and sequentially controlling each source driving line as an output driving line to detect the on / off state of each source driving line, wherein the output driving line is used to output the detection signal.
[0082] In other words, in addition to setting two adjacent source driving lines as one input and one output in the above embodiments, the input terminal can also be set by setting an analog-to-digital conversion unit, and all source driving lines can be outputs. This can achieve detection without changing the function of the source driving lines themselves, reducing circuit complexity and wafer area, thereby saving costs.
[0083] In this embodiment, the analog-to-digital conversion unit can be a first analog-to-digital conversion unit, i.e. Figure 4 D1 in the first analog-to-digital converter unit is used to input signals and output signals to each source driver line to detect the continuity of each source driver line. If each source driver line can output a signal, it means that the source driver lines are normal. If a source driver line cannot output a signal, it means that the source driver line is abnormal.
[0084] In other embodiments, a second analog-to-digital conversion unit may also be included, i.e. Figure 4 D2 in the first analog-to-digital converter has the same function as the first analog-to-digital converter, but the position is different. Both can also be set, namely D1 and D2, which can be determined according to the actual application. This embodiment does not make a specific limitation.
[0085] In one possible embodiment of this application, the detection method may further include: placing a detection unit within a display driving module to detect the continuity of source driving lines within the display driving module; and / or placing a detection unit between the display driving module and the bend to detect the continuity of source driving lines between the display driving module and the bend; and / or placing a detection unit between the bend and the display surface to detect the continuity of source driving lines within the bend; and / or placing a detection unit on the display side of the display surface to detect the continuity of source driving lines within the display surface.
[0086] In other words, multiple detection units can be set at different locations inside the electronic device to detect the continuity of the source drive line in different parts, so as to accurately detect the fault location of the source drive line and further improve detection accuracy and efficiency.
[0087] In other embodiments, detection units can also be set in other locations to detect abnormalities in other locations. This embodiment will not elaborate on this, depending on the actual application.
[0088] like Figure 7 As shown, this application provides a detection device applied to the electronic equipment provided in the above embodiments. Figure 7 As shown, the detection device includes a conduction module 701 and a detection module 702.
[0089] The conduction module 701 is used to control the conduction of the detection unit in the detection module when the display of the electronic device malfunctions; the detection module 702 is used to detect the continuity of the source drive line based on the conduction of the detection unit, so as to determine the source drive line that has malfunctioned.
[0090] In this embodiment, the conduction module 701 first controls the conduction of the detection unit in the detection module when the display of the electronic device malfunctions. Then, the detection module 702 detects the continuity of the source drive line based on the conduction of the detection unit to determine the faulty source drive line. This embodiment allows the display driver module to detect the continuity of the source drive line by controlling the continuity of the detection unit, enabling analysis of the cause of vertical line defects without disassembly, thus improving detection efficiency.
[0091] It is worth noting that the electronic device may include a display module, which includes a display driver module, and the display driver module may include the conduction module in this embodiment.
[0092] In one possible embodiment of this application, the conduction module 701 is used to: control the conduction of the detection unit through the first control unit and the second control unit in the display driving module; the detection module 702 is used to detect the continuity of the source driving lines by setting any two adjacent source driving lines as input driving lines and output driving lines based on the conduction of the detection unit, wherein the input driving line is used for input signals and the output driving line is used for output signals.
[0093] In one possible embodiment of this application, the conduction module 701 is used to: control the conduction of the detection unit through the first control unit and the second control unit in the display driving module; the detection module 702 is used to, based on the conduction of the detection unit, input a detection signal through the analog-to-digital conversion unit in the display driving module, and sequentially control each source driving line as an output driving line to detect the on / off state of each source driving line, wherein the output driving line is used to output the detection signal.
[0094] In one possible embodiment of this application, the detection device may further include a setting module.
[0095] The setting module is used to set the detection unit within the display driving module to detect the continuity of the source driving lines within the display driving module; and / or to set the detection unit between the display driving module and the bending portion to detect the continuity of the source driving lines between the display driving module and the bending portion; and / or to set the detection unit between the bending portion and the display surface to detect the continuity of the source driving lines within the bending portion; and / or to set the detection unit on the display side of the display surface to detect the continuity of the source driving lines within the display surface.
[0096] The detection device in this application embodiment can be a device, or a component, integrated circuit, or chip in a terminal. The device can be a mobile electronic device or a non-mobile electronic device. For example, mobile electronic devices can be mobile phones, tablets, laptops, PDAs, in-vehicle electronic devices, wearable devices, ultra-mobile personal computers (UMPCs), netbooks, or personal digital assistants (PDAs), etc., while non-mobile electronic devices can be servers, network-attached storage (NAS), personal computers (PCs), televisions (TVs), ATMs, or self-service machines, etc. This application embodiment does not impose specific limitations.
[0097] The detection device in this application embodiment can be a device with an operating system. This operating system can be Android, iOS, or other possible operating systems; this application embodiment does not specifically limit the specific operating system used.
[0098] The detection device provided in this application embodiment can achieve... Figure 6 The various processes implemented in the method embodiments achieve the same technical effect, and will not be described again here to avoid repetition.
[0099] Optionally, such as Figure 8 As shown, this application embodiment also provides an electronic device 800, including a processor 801, a memory 802, and a program or instructions stored in the memory 802 and executable on the processor 801. When the program or instructions are executed by the processor 801, they implement the various processes of the above-described detection method embodiments and achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, they will not be described again here.
[0100] It should be noted that the electronic devices in the embodiments of this application include the mobile electronic devices and non-mobile electronic devices described above.
[0101] Figure 9This is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of an electronic device according to various embodiments of this application.
[0102] The electronic device 900 includes, but is not limited to, components such as: radio frequency unit 901, network module 902, audio output unit 903, input unit 904, sensor 905, display unit 906, user input unit 907, interface unit 908, memory 909, and processor 910.
[0103] Those skilled in the art will understand that the electronic device 900 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components. The power supply may be logically connected to the processor 910 through a power management system, thereby enabling functions such as managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Figure 9 The electronic device structure shown does not constitute a limitation on the electronic device. The electronic device may include more or fewer components than shown, or combine certain components, or have different component arrangements, which will not be elaborated here.
[0104] The processor 910 is used to control the conduction of the detection unit in the detection module when the display of the electronic device malfunctions; based on the conduction of the detection unit, the continuity of the source drive line is detected to determine the source drive line that has malfunctioned.
[0105] In this embodiment, when a display malfunctions in the electronic device, the display driver module controls the conduction of the detection unit in the detection module. Then, based on the conduction of the detection unit, the continuity of the source drive line is detected to identify the faulty source drive line. This embodiment allows the display driver module to detect the continuity of the source drive line by controlling the continuity of the detection unit, enabling analysis of the cause of vertical line defects without disassembly, thus improving detection efficiency.
[0106] It should be understood that, in this embodiment, the input unit 904 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 9041 and a microphone 9042. The GPU 9041 processes image data of still images or videos obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in video capture mode or image capture mode. The display unit 906 may include a display panel 9061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light-emitting diode, etc. The user input unit 907 includes a touch panel 9071 and other input devices 9072. The touch panel 9071 is also called a touch screen. The touch panel 9071 may include a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 9072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control buttons, power buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, etc., which will not be described in detail here. The memory 909 can be used to store software programs and various data, including but not limited to applications and operating systems. The processor 910 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly handles the operating system, user interface, and applications, and the modem processor mainly handles wireless communication. It is understandable that the aforementioned modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 910.
[0107] This application also provides a readable storage medium storing a program or instructions. When the program or instructions are executed by a processor, they implement the various processes of the detection method embodiments provided in any of the above embodiments. Furthermore, they achieve the same technical effects, and to avoid repetition, they will not be described again here.
[0108] The processor is the processor in the electronic device described in the above embodiments. The readable storage medium includes computer-readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disk, or optical disk.
[0109] This application embodiment also provides a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor. The processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the various processes of the above detection method embodiments and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.
[0110] It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be referred to as a system-on-a-chip, system chip, chip system, or system-on-a-chip, etc.
[0111] This application also provides a computer program product, which is stored in a non-transient storage medium. When the computer program product is executed by the processor, it implements the various processes of the above-described detection method embodiments and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.
[0112] This application also provides a processing device, which is configured to execute the various processes of the above-described detection method embodiments and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.
[0113] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatuses in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions substantially simultaneously or in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
[0114] Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general-purpose hardware platforms. Of course, they can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes several instructions to cause a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the various embodiments of this application.
[0115] The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims, and all of these forms are within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A display module, characterized by include: The system comprises a display driver module, a detection module, a source driver line, and a display module. The detection module includes multiple detection units. The display driving module is connected to the display surface of the display module through multiple source driving lines to drive the display surface of the display module to display. The display driving module is connected to the detection module, and any two adjacent source driving lines are connected through the detection unit. Each pair of adjacent source driving lines includes an input driving line and an output driving line. The plurality of detection units includes a first detection unit and a second detection unit. The first detection unit is disposed between any two adjacent source driving lines, and the second detection unit is disposed adjacent to the first detection unit. The display driving module detects the continuity of the source driving lines by controlling the continuity of the detection unit. The display driver module includes a first control unit and a second control unit. The first detection unit includes a first transistor, and the second detection unit includes a second transistor. The gate of the first transistor is connected to the first control unit, the drain of the first transistor is connected to the first source driving line, the source of the first transistor is connected to the second source driving line, the gate of the second transistor is connected to the second control unit, the drain of the second transistor is connected to the second source driving line, and the source of the second transistor is connected to the third source driving line.
2. The display module of claim 1, wherein, The display driving module includes a first control unit, a second control unit, and an analog-to-digital conversion unit. Any two adjacent source driving lines are output driving lines. The detection module also includes a connectivity unit. The plurality of detection units include a third detection unit and a fourth detection unit. The third detection unit is disposed between any two adjacent source driving lines, and the fourth detection unit is disposed adjacent to the third detection unit. The first end of the connecting unit is connected to the analog-to-digital converter unit, the second end of the connecting unit is connected to any one of the source drive lines, the control end of the connecting unit is connected to the first control unit, and the first control unit controls the on / off state of the connecting unit. When the connecting unit is on, the analog-to-digital converter unit inputs a signal to the source drive line. The first control unit is connected to the control terminal of the third detection unit and is used to control the on / off state of the third detection unit; The second control unit is connected to the control terminal of the fourth detection unit and is used to control the on / off state of the fourth detection unit.
3. The display module of claim 2, wherein, The third detection unit includes a third transistor, the fourth detection unit includes a fourth transistor, and the communication unit includes a fifth transistor. The gate of the fifth transistor is connected to the first control unit, the drain of the fifth transistor is connected to the analog-to-digital conversion unit, and the source of the fifth transistor is connected to the first source drive line. The gate of the third transistor is connected to the first control unit, the drain of the third transistor is connected to the first source drive line, and the source of the third transistor is connected to the second source drive line. The gate of the fourth transistor is connected to the second control unit, the drain of the fourth transistor is connected to the second source drive line, and the source of the fourth transistor is connected to the third source drive line.
4. The display module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The display module includes a display surface and a bending portion. The detection module includes a first detection submodule disposed within the display driving module, a second detection submodule disposed between the display driving module and the bending portion, a third detection submodule disposed between the bending portion and the display surface, and a fourth detection submodule disposed on the display side of the display surface. Each of the first, second, third, and fourth detection submodules includes multiple detection units. The first detection submodule is used to detect the continuity of the source drive line within the display driver module; The second detection submodule is used to detect the continuity of the source drive line between the display driver module and the bent portion; The third detection submodule is used to detect the continuity of the source drive line within the bend. The fourth detection submodule is used to detect the continuity of the source drive lines within the display surface.
5. An electronic device, characterized in that, Includes the display module as described in any one of claims 1-4.
6. A detection method, characterized in that, Applied to the electronic device as described in claim 5, the detection method includes: In the event of a display malfunction in the electronic device, the display driver module controls the activation of the detection unit in the detection module; Based on the conduction of the detection unit, the continuity of the source drive line is detected to determine the source drive line that has malfunctioned.
7. The detection method according to claim 6, characterized in that, The display driver module controls the on / off state of the detection unit in the detection module, including: The detection unit is controlled to be turned on by the first control unit and the second control unit in the display driver module; The on / off state of the detection source drive line based on the conduction of the detection unit includes: Based on the conduction of the detection unit, any two adjacent source driving lines are set as input driving lines and output driving lines, and the continuity of the source driving lines is detected. The input driving line is used to input signals, and the output driving line is used to output signals.
8. The detection method according to claim 6, characterized in that, The display driver module controls the on / off state of the detection unit in the detection module, including: The detection unit is controlled to be turned on by the first control unit and the second control unit in the display driver module; The on / off state of the detection source drive line based on the conduction of the detection unit includes: Based on the conduction of the detection unit, a detection signal is input through the analog-to-digital conversion unit in the display driver module, and each source driver line is sequentially controlled as an output driver line to detect the on / off state of each source driver line. The output driver line is used to output the detection signal.
9. The detection method according to claim 6, characterized in that, The method further includes: The detection unit is disposed within the display driver module to detect the continuity of the source driver lines within the display driver module; and / or The detection unit is positioned between the display driving module and the bending portion to detect the continuity of the source driving line between the display driving module and the bending portion; and / or The detection unit is positioned between the bent portion and the display surface to detect the continuity of the source drive line within the bent portion; and / or The detection unit is positioned on the display side of the display surface to detect the continuity of the source drive lines within the display surface.
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