Cement water adding device with quantitative output function for engineering test detection

CN117103461BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21PEARL RIVER HYDRAULIC RES INST OF PEARL RIVER WATER RESOURCES COMMISSION
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310082267.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-02-08
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2043-02-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0006]本发明的主要目的在于提供一种具有定量输出功能的工程试验检测用水泥加水装置,可以有效解决缺少对水和水泥的混合物的搅拌结构,将水定量放出后依然需要人工将放出的水倒入盛装水泥的容器内,且依旧需要人工对二者的混合物进行搅拌,费时费力的问题

Benefits of technology

[0020]1、本发明中在该装置使用的过程中,首先只需对固定机构的位置进行调整至需要的位置,随后在电缸的运行下,通过位于左部的单向阀将水桶内腔的水抽出,其次电缸反向运行,将外壳一内腔的水通过位于右部的单向阀将定量的水注入外壳三内腔无需人工再次放出的水倒入盛装水泥的容器内,节省人工,省时省力。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN117103461B_ABST
    Figure CN117103461B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application discloses a cement water adding device with a quantitative output function for engineering test detection, and particularly relates to the technical field of cement water adding devices, which comprises a cart main body, a water bucket and a handle, a fixing frame is arranged at the right part of the upper end of the cart main body, an electric cylinder is arranged at the middle part of the upper end of the fixing frame, a water adding unit for quantitative water adding and a mixing unit for mixing water and cement are arranged at the right part of the upper end of the cart main body, and an extension mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the water adding unit. The cement water adding device with the quantitative output function for the engineering test detection adjusts the position of the fixing mechanism to the required position in the process of using the device, then water in the inner cavity of the water bucket is pumped out through the one-way valve located at the left part under the operation of the electric cylinder, and then the water in the inner cavity of the shell one is injected into the inner cavity of the shell three through the one-way valve located at the right part under the reverse operation of the electric cylinder, so that the device does not need manual water conveying, saves labor, and saves time and effort.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of cement water dispensing device technology, and in particular to a cement water dispensing device for engineering testing and detection with quantitative output function. Background Technology

[0002] Cement is a powdery hydraulic inorganic binder; when mixed with water, it forms a paste that hardens in air or water and can firmly bind materials such as sand and stone together. It is generally divided into two types: general-purpose cement, which is the cement commonly used in general civil engineering projects, and special cement, which has special properties or uses, such as G-grade oil well cement, rapid-hardening silicate cement, road silicate cement, aluminate cement, sulfoaluminate cement, etc.

[0003] Before cement products are put into use, their various properties, such as hardness and strength, need to be tested. Only after the products fully meet the actual use requirements can they be put into actual production and use. During the testing process, water needs to be added to the cement sample, and the changes in the index of various cement properties are detected by the change in the amount of water added. Therefore, the control of the amount of water added is particularly important.

[0004] Chinese patent document CN217717758U discloses a cement water-adding device for engineering testing, including a movable base and a water storage tank. A water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water storage tank, and a first control valve is installed on the outer surface of the water outlet pipe. A transparent water-adding bucket is fixedly connected to the end of the water outlet pipe away from the water storage tank. Through the coordinated arrangement of the water storage tank, water outlet pipe, first control valve, transparent water-adding bucket, third control valve, and recovery water tank, water addition can be completed simply by controlling the opening and closing of the first, second, and third control valves. The operation is simple, and while accurately ensuring the amount of water added, it eliminates the need for multiple measurements using measuring cylinders, beakers, or quantitative bottles, thus greatly reducing the labor intensity of testing personnel and improving testing efficiency. However, the following drawbacks still exist in the specific implementation process:

[0005] The lack of a mixing structure for the water and cement mixture means that after the water is dispensed in a measured amount, it still needs to be manually poured into the cement container, and the mixture still needs to be manually mixed, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The main objective of this invention is to provide a cement water dispensing device for engineering testing with a quantitative output function. This device can effectively solve the problems of lacking a mixing structure for the mixture of water and cement, requiring manual pouring of the dispensing water into the cement container after quantitative dispensing, and still requiring manual mixing of the two, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0008] A cement water dispensing device for engineering testing with quantitative output function includes a cart body, a water bucket and a handle. The handle is located at the left end of the cart body, and the water bucket is located at the upper left part of the cart body for holding cement test water.

[0009] The upper right side of the main body of the cart is provided with a fixed frame, and the upper middle part of the fixed frame is provided with an electric cylinder. The upper right side of the main body of the cart is provided with a water injection unit for quantitative water addition and a mixing unit for mixing water and cement. The mixing unit is located to the right of the water injection unit. The upper part of the water injection unit is provided with an extension mechanism. The upper part of the mixing unit is provided with an extension rod for transmitting power. The upper part of the extension mechanism and the upper end of the extension rod are provided with a trapezoidal balance plate for balancing torque. The lower end of the piston rod at the output end of the electric cylinder extends through the upper middle part of the fixed frame to the lower part and is located at the upper middle part of the trapezoidal balance plate.

[0010] Preferably, the water injection unit includes a housing, which is located on the upper right side of the main body of the trolley. A guide rod is provided at the middle of the upper end of the housing, extending through the middle of the upper end of the housing and into the inner cavity of the housing. A sealing plug is provided at the lower end of the guide rod. L-shaped plates are symmetrically arranged on the upper part of the outer surface of the guide rod. Triangular support plates are symmetrically arranged on the lower part of the outer surface of the housing. Each of the two triangular support plates is provided with a metering mechanism that cooperates with the L-shaped plate on the same side to control the quantitative movement of the L-shaped plate. One-way valves communicating with the inner cavity of the housing are symmetrically arranged on the lower end of the housing.

[0011] Preferably, the quantitative mechanism includes a concave plate and a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism being located at the rear of the outer surface of the concave plate, and the rear end of the concave plate having a scale.

[0012] Preferably, the concave plate has symmetrical sliding grooves on the left and right sides at its rear end that communicate with the inner cavity of the concave plate, and a plurality of limiting holes are formed in a rectangular array at the middle of the rear end of the concave plate that communicate with the inner cavity of the concave plate.

[0013] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a sliding frame, which is slidably mounted on the rear part of the outer surface of the concave plate. The front side of the sliding frame is symmetrically provided with arc-shaped fixing plates. The middle of the front side of the sliding frame is symmetrically provided with horizontal plates extending from the front side to the rear side. The front ends of the two horizontal plates are provided with arc-shaped limiting plates. The rear ends of the two horizontal plates are jointly provided with a push plate. The middle of the front side of the concave plate and the lower part of the rear end of the sliding frame are jointly provided with a spring. The upper part of the rear end of the sliding frame is provided with a limiting rod extending from the upper part of the rear end of the sliding frame to the inner cavity of the sliding frame. The front of the upper end of the sliding frame is provided with a concave plate.

[0014] Preferably, the sliding frame has symmetrical guide grooves on the left and right sides that communicate with the upper end of the sliding frame. Each of the two guide grooves has a spring in the middle of the bottom wall of its inner cavity. Each of the two horizontal plates has a limiting groove in the front part of its upper end that communicates with its lower end. Each of the two concave plates has a wedge block in the lower part between the left and right side walls of its inner surface.

[0015] Preferably, the lower end of the vertical portion of the L-shaped plate is provided with symmetrical slide rails on the left and right, and the outer surfaces of the two slide rails are provided with a limiting rod. The front part of the lower end of the vertical portion of the L-shaped plate is provided with a standing plate. The lower rear end of the standing plate and the outer surface of the limiting rod are provided with a spring. The lower rear end of the vertical portion of the L-shaped plate is provided with a metal elastic plate that cooperates with the concave plate on the same side.

[0016] Preferably, the mixing unit includes a third outer shell, and a stirring mechanism is provided in the middle of the top wall and the middle of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the third outer shell. A feed trough for filling dry cement into the inner cavity of the third outer shell is provided on the upper right side of the third outer shell, and a discharge trough that is common to the inner cavity of the third outer shell is provided on the lower right side of the outer surface of the third outer shell.

[0017] Preferably, the mixing mechanism includes two rotating rings, and four guide rods are arranged in a common annular array on the outer side between the opposing surfaces of the two rotating rings. A follower plate is arranged on the upper part of the outer surface of the four guide rods. A mixing plate for mixing cement is arranged on the side of the outer surface of the four guide rods away from the follower plate. A double helix plate for driving the mixing plate to rotate is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the outer shell. The lower end of the double helix plate extends from the middle of the upper end of the outer shell, the middle of the upper end of the rotating ring located at the top, and the middle of the upper end of the follower plate to the lower end.

[0018] Preferably, the extension mechanism includes a second outer shell, a guide rod 2 extending through the upper end of the second outer shell and into the inner cavity of the second outer shell, a sealing plug 2 at the lower end of the guide rod 2, and a spring 4 at the lower end of the sealing plug 2.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. In the process of using the device in this invention, firstly, the position of the fixing mechanism needs to be adjusted to the required position. Then, under the operation of the electric cylinder, the water in the inner cavity of the water bucket is drawn out through the one-way valve located on the left. Next, the electric cylinder runs in the opposite direction, and a certain amount of water in the inner cavity of the outer shell is injected into the inner cavity of the outer shell through the one-way valve located on the right. The water that does not need to be manually released is poured into the container holding cement, saving labor, time and effort.

[0021] 2. In this invention, before, during, and after injecting a fixed amount of water into the three inner cavities of the outer shell, the cement is continuously stirred by the cooperation of the electric cylinder and the extension mechanism, which not only accelerates the dissolution rate between cement and water, but also eliminates the need for manual stirring of the mixture again, thus improving detection efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the water injection unit of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lower end structure of the vertical portion of the L-shaped plate of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure and a partial cross-sectional view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure and a partial cross-section of the fixing mechanism of the present invention from another perspective;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the extension mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the hybrid unit of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the stirring mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of another operating state of the quantitative mechanism and L-shaped plate of the present invention.

[0032] In the diagram: 1. Cart body; 2. Water bucket; 3. Fixing frame; 4. Electric cylinder; 5. Water injection unit; 51. Outer shell 1; 52. Guide rod 1; 53. Sealing plug 1; 54. One-way valve; 55. Triangular support plate; 56. Metering mechanism; 561. Concave plate 1; 5611. Slide groove 1; 5612. Limiting hole 1; 562. Fixing mechanism; 5621. Sliding frame; 5622. Arc-shaped fixing plate; 5623. Limiting rod 2; 5624. Push plate; 5625. Horizontal plate 1; 5626. Concave plate 2; 5631. Guide groove 1; 5632. Spring 3; 5633. Wedge block; 5634. Limiting groove 1; 5627, Arc-shaped limiting plate; 5628, Spring 2; 57, L-shaped plate; 571, Metal elastic plate; 572, Slide rail; 573, Vertical plate 1; 574, Spring 1; 575, Limiting rod 1; 6, Mixing unit; 61, Outer shell 3; 62, Discharge chute; 63, Feed chute; 64, Stirring mechanism; 641, Rotary ring; 642, Guide rod 2; 643, Mixing plate; 644, Follower plate; 645, Double spiral plate; 7, Trapezoidal balance plate; 8, Handle; 9, Extension mechanism; 91, Outer shell 2; 92, Guide rod 2; 94, Sealing plug 2; 95, Spring 4; 10, Extension rod. Detailed Implementation

[0033] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0034] Example 1

[0035] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a cement water dispensing device for engineering testing with quantitative output function includes a cart body 1, a water bucket 2 and a handle 8. The handle 8 is located at the left end of the cart body 1, and the water bucket 2 is located at the upper left part of the cart body 1 for holding cement test water.

[0036] Depend on Figure 1 It is known that the four corners of the load-bearing part at the lower end of the cart body 1 are equipped with self-locking universal wheels. By combining the cart body 1 and the handle 8, all the structures for transporting goods can be formed, making it convenient to transport buckets 2 and other items to the required location. Before use, enough clean water should be filled into the inner cavity of the bucket 2 to prevent the water source from being insufficient during the experiment.

[0037] During the experiment, in order to quantitatively inject water into the cavity of the mixing unit 6 through the water injection unit 5, and to stir the mixture of cement and water, please refer to... Figure 1 and Figure 2In this embodiment, a fixed frame 3 is provided on the upper right side of the main body 1 of the cart. An electric cylinder 4 is provided on the upper middle part of the fixed frame 3. A water injection unit 5 for quantitative water addition and a mixing unit 6 for mixing water and cement are provided on the upper right side of the main body 1 of the cart. The mixing unit 6 is located on the right side of the water injection unit 5. An extension mechanism 9 is provided on the upper part of the water injection unit 5. An extension rod 10 for transmitting power is provided on the upper part of the mixing unit 6. A trapezoidal balance plate 7 for balancing torque is provided on the upper part of the extension mechanism 9 and the upper end of the extension rod 10. The lower end of the piston rod at the output end of the electric cylinder 4 extends through the upper middle part of the fixed frame 3 to the lower part and is located on the upper middle part of the trapezoidal balance plate 7.

[0038] As described above, the fixing frame 3 consists of two vertical plates, one horizontal plate, and two L-shaped connecting plates. This design saves space occupied by the fixing frame 3. After the electric cylinder 4 is turned on, the trapezoidal balance plate 7 is moved, which in turn drives the water injection unit 5 to run. At the same time, under the action of the extension rod 10, the mixing unit 6 is driven to run, drawing water out of the inner cavity of the water tank 2 and into the water injection unit 5. Then the electric cylinder 4 runs in reverse, quantitatively sending the water drawn out of the water injection unit 5 into the mixing unit 6. Under the continuous operation of the electric cylinder 4, the mixture of cement and water in the mixing unit 6 can be stirred even when the water injection unit 5 stops running, saving manpower. After stirring, the mixing unit 6 is operated to release the mixed wet cement.

[0039] Specifically, in order to extract and store the water from the inner cavity of bucket 2, see [reference needed]. Figure 3 In this embodiment, the water injection unit 5 includes a housing 51, which is located on the upper right side of the main body 1 of the trolley. A guide rod 52 is provided in the middle of the upper end of the housing 51, extending through the middle of the upper end of the housing 51 and into the inner cavity of the housing 51. A sealing plug 53 is provided at the lower end of the guide rod 52. L-shaped plates 57 are symmetrically arranged on the upper part of the outer surface of the guide rod 52. Triangular support plates 55 are symmetrically arranged on the lower part of the outer surface of the housing 51. A metering mechanism 56 is provided at the upper end of each of the two triangular support plates 55, which cooperates with the L-shaped plate 57 on the same side to control the quantitative movement of the L-shaped plate 57. A one-way valve 54 communicating with the inner cavity of the housing 51 is symmetrically arranged on the lower part of the housing 51.

[0040] The two check valves 54 operate in opposite states. When water is drawn into the inner cavity of the outer casing 51, the left check valve 54 is open and the right check valve 54 is closed. Conversely, when water is released from the inner cavity of the outer casing 51, the left check valve 54 is closed and the right check valve 54 is open, releasing the water from the inner cavity of the outer casing 51.

[0041] As can be seen from the above, first adjust the positions of the two metering mechanisms 56, turn on the electric cylinder 4, pull the extension mechanism 9 upward, and at the same time pull the guide rod 52 and the one-way valve 54 upward. At this time, the water in the inner cavity of the water tank 2 is drawn out through the one-way valve 54 on the left and the water pipe 1 and stored in the inner cavity of the outer shell 51. Then the electric cylinder 4 runs in reverse and releases the water stored in the inner cavity of the outer shell 51 through the one-way valve 54 on the right.

[0042] Specifically, in order to release a measured amount of water stored in the inner cavity of the outer casing 51, see [reference needed]. Figure 3 In this embodiment, the quantitative mechanism 56 includes a concave plate 561 and a fixing mechanism 562. The fixing mechanism 562 is located at the rear of the outer surface of the concave plate 561, and the rear end of the concave plate 561 is provided with a scale.

[0043] Furthermore, the concave plate 561 has symmetrical sliding grooves 5611 at its rear end that communicate with the inner cavity of the concave plate 561, and a number of limiting holes 5612 communicating with the inner cavity of the concave plate 561 are arranged in a rectangular array at the middle of the rear end of the concave plate 561.

[0044] As can be seen from the above, the two sliding grooves 5611 can guide the fixed mechanism 562 when it moves. With the cooperation between the fixed mechanism 562 and the limiting hole 5612 on the same side, and according to the scale on the concave plate 561, the position of the fixed mechanism 562 is precisely adjusted and fixed. Then, under the action of the electric cylinder 4 and the cooperation between the L-shaped plate 57 and the fixed mechanism 562, the water in the inner cavity of the outer shell 51 is quantitatively released.

[0045] Furthermore, in order to precisely adjust the position of the fixing mechanism 562, refer to... Figure 5 In this embodiment, the fixing mechanism 562 includes a sliding frame 5621. The sliding frame 5621 is slidably installed on the rear part of the outer surface of the concave plate 561. The front side of the sliding frame 5621 is symmetrically provided with arc-shaped fixing plates 5622. The upper part of the rear end of the sliding frame 5621 is provided with a limiting rod 5623 that penetrates the upper part of the rear end of the sliding frame 5621 and extends into the inner cavity of the sliding frame 5621. The front part of the upper end of the sliding frame 5621 is provided with a concave plate 5626.

[0046] As can be seen from the above, firstly, the second limiting rod 5623 is pulled out. With the assistance of the scale at the rear end of the concave plate 561, the position of the sliding frame 5621 is precisely adjusted. Then, the second limiting rod 5623 is reinserted into the inner cavity of the first limiting hole 5612 on the same side to fix the position of the sliding frame 5621.

[0047] Specifically, after precisely adjusting the position of the sliding frame 5621, the water inside the outer shell 51 is drained, while preventing the water inside the bucket 2 from re-entering the inner cavity of the outer shell 51. The front middle of the sliding frame 5621 is symmetrically provided with horizontal plates 5625 extending from the front to the rear of the sliding frame 5621. The front ends of the two horizontal plates 5625 are provided with arc-shaped limiting plates 5627. The rear ends of the two horizontal plates 5625 are jointly provided with push plates 5624. The front middle of the concave plate 5626 and the lower rear end of the sliding frame 5621 are jointly provided with spring 5628.

[0048] As can be seen from the above, after the inner cavity of the outer shell 51 is filled with water and the position of the sliding frame 5621 is precisely adjusted, the push plate 5624 is pressed forward. During this process, under the action of the two springs 5632, the concave plate 5626 and the wedge block 5633 are pushed upward simultaneously, so that the two wedge blocks 5633 enter the inner cavity of the limiting groove 5634 on the same side, fixing the position of the horizontal plate 5625 and the arc-shaped limiting plate 5627.

[0049] Furthermore, the lower end of the vertical portion of the L-shaped plate 57 is provided with symmetrical slide rails 572, and the outer surfaces of the two slide rails 572 are provided with a limiting rod 575. The front part of the lower end of the vertical portion of the L-shaped plate 57 is provided with a vertical plate 573, and the lower rear end of the vertical plate 573 is provided with a spring 574 between the lower rear end of the vertical plate 573 and the outer surface of the limiting rod 575. The lower rear end of the vertical portion of the L-shaped plate 57 is provided with a metal elastic plate 571 that cooperates with the concave plate 5626 on the same side.

[0050] Furthermore, the sliding frame 5621 has symmetrical guide grooves 5631 on the left and right sides of the front side, which communicate with the upper end of the sliding frame 5621. Springs 5632 are provided in the middle of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the two guide grooves 5631.

[0051] Furthermore, the upper front of both horizontal plates 5625 is provided with a limiting groove 5634 that communicates with the lower end, and the lower part of the inner surface of the concave plate 5626 is provided with a wedge block 5633 between the left and right side walls.

[0052] When the electric cylinder 4 reverses, it presses the sealing plug 53 downwards. During this process, the two L-shaped plates 57 move downwards synchronously. When the limiting rod 575 enters the inner cavity of the two arc-shaped limiting plates 5627 on the same side, the metal elastic plate 571 presses the concave plate 5626, separating the wedge block 5633 from the inner cavity of the limiting groove 5634 on the same side. Then, under the action of the spring 5628 and the push plate 5624, the horizontal plate 5625 and the arc-shaped limiting plate 5627 are dragged synchronously. Move backward and drag the limiting rod 575 backward into the inner cavity of the two arc-shaped fixing plates 5622. The limiting rod 575 is fixed by the two arc-shaped fixing plates 5622 and the two arc-shaped limiting plates 5627. When the electric cylinder 4 runs forward again, the sealing plug 53 and the limiting rod 575 remain stable and do not move. This ensures that the water in the inner cavity of the water bucket 2 will not re-enter the inner cavity of the outer shell 51, thereby achieving the purpose of quantitatively injecting water into the inner cavity of the outer shell 61.

[0053] Example 2

[0054] This embodiment adds a mixing unit 6 to the second embodiment, which can stir the mixture of cement and water while adding water to the cement. This can reduce the fatigue of manual labor and improve the mixing efficiency.

[0055] Specifically, after water is injected into the inner cavity of outer shell 51, into the inner cavity of outer shell 61, in order to mix the cement and water mixture without affecting the water injection unit 5, refer to... Figure 7 In this embodiment, the extension mechanism 9 includes a second outer shell 91. A guide rod 92 is provided at the middle of the upper end of the second outer shell 91, extending through the upper end of the second outer shell 91 and into the inner cavity of the second outer shell 91. A sealing plug 94 is provided at the lower end of the guide rod 92, and a spring 95 is provided at the lower end of the sealing plug 94.

[0056] As can be seen from the above, after the electric cylinder 4 drives the guide rod 2 92 to move downward, it can simultaneously drive the guide rod 1 52 and the sealing plug 1 53 to move downward synchronously, so that the water in the inner cavity of the outer shell 1 51 is released quantitatively under the action of the fixing mechanism 562. Then, the position of the guide rod 1 52 is fixed by the fixing mechanism 562. During the repeated forward and reverse operation of the electric cylinder 4, under the action of the spring 4 95, rigid damage to the fixing mechanism 562 caused by the L-shaped plate 57 can be prevented. At the same time, it can also ensure that the electric cylinder 4 can operate normally in both forward and reverse directions, thereby driving the mixing unit 6 to operate continuously.

[0057] Specifically, in order to simultaneously stir the dry cement inside the outer casing 361 while the electric cylinder 4 is running, see [reference needed]. Figure 8In this embodiment, the mixing unit 6 includes a housing 61. The middle of the top wall and the middle of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the housing 61 are provided with a stirring mechanism 64. The upper right side of the housing 61 is provided with a feeding trough 63 for filling dry cement into the inner cavity of the housing 61. The lower right side of the outer surface of the housing 61 is provided with a discharge trough 62 that is common to the inner cavity of the housing 61.

[0058] As described above, before using the device, the required weight of dry cement is filled into the inner cavity of the outer shell 61 through the feed trough 63. Then, water is injected into the inner cavity of the outer shell 61 by the operation of the electric cylinder 4. At the same time as the injection, the stirring mechanism 64 starts to run under the action of the electric cylinder 4, the extension mechanism 9, and the extension rod 10, etc., to stir the dry cement and accelerate the mixing speed of cement and water. Then, the water injection into the inner cavity of the outer shell 61 is stopped under the action of the fixing mechanism 562, etc. At this time, the electric cylinder 4 continues to run, and under the action of the stirring mechanism 64, the mixture of cement and water is continuously stirred until the two are completely mixed.

[0059] Furthermore, in order to achieve the purpose of mixing cement via the mixing mechanism 64 as described above, see [reference needed]. Figure 8 and Figure 9 In this embodiment, the mixing mechanism 64 includes two rotating rings 641. Four guide rods 642 are arranged in a ring array on the outer side between the opposite surfaces of the two rotating rings 641. A follower plate 644 is arranged on the upper part of the outer surface of the four guide rods 642. A mixing plate 643 for mixing cement is arranged on the side of the outer surface of the four guide rods 642 away from the follower plate 644. A double spiral plate 645 for driving the mixing plate 643 to rotate is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the outer shell 61. The lower end of the double spiral plate 645 extends through the middle of the upper end of the outer shell 61, the middle of the upper end of the rotating ring 641 located at the upper part, and the middle of the upper end of the follower plate 644 to the lower part.

[0060] The upper middle part of the follower plate 644 is provided with a connecting groove that matches the motion trajectory of the double helix plate 645;

[0061] As can be seen from the above, the double helix plate 645 has a helical structure. When the double helix plate 645 moves up and down, the guide rod 642 is driven to rotate under the mutual cooperation between the double helix plate 645 and the follower plate 644, which in turn drives several mixing plates 643 to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of mixing the cement and water mixture.

[0062] It should be noted that the specific installation method, circuit connection method, and control method of the electric cylinder 4, one-way valve 54, and metal elastic plate 571 used in the above embodiment are all conventional designs, and will not be described in detail in this invention.

[0063] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of protection of this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cement water dispensing device for engineering testing with quantitative output function, comprising a cart body (1), a water bucket (2), and a handle (8), characterized in that: The handle (8) is located at the left end of the main body (1) of the cart, and the bucket (2) is located at the upper left of the main body (1) of the cart for holding water for cement testing. The upper right side of the main body of the cart (1) is provided with a fixed frame (3), the upper middle part of the fixed frame (3) is provided with an electric cylinder (4), the upper right side of the main body of the cart (1) is provided with a water injection unit (5) for quantitative water addition and a mixing unit (6) for mixing water and cement, the mixing unit (6) is located on the right side of the water injection unit (5), the upper part of the water injection unit (5) is provided with an extension mechanism (9), the upper part of the mixing unit (6) is provided with an extension rod (10) for transmitting power, the upper part of the extension mechanism (9) and the upper end of the extension rod (10) are jointly provided with a trapezoidal balance plate (7) for balancing torque, the lower end of the piston rod of the output end of the electric cylinder (4) extends through the upper middle part of the fixed frame (3) to the lower part and is located at the upper middle part of the trapezoidal balance plate (7); The water injection unit (5) includes a housing (51), which is located on the upper right side of the main body (1) of the cart. The upper middle part of the housing (51) is provided with a guide rod (52) that extends through the upper middle part of the housing (51) to the inner cavity of the housing (51). The lower end of the guide rod (52) is provided with a sealing plug (53). The upper part of the outer surface of the guide rod (52) is symmetrically provided with L-shaped plates (57). The lower part of the outer surface of the housing (51) is symmetrically provided with triangular support plates (55). The upper ends of the two triangular support plates (55) are provided with a metering mechanism (56) that cooperates with the L-shaped plate (57) on the same side to control the quantitative movement of the L-shaped plate (57). The lower end of the housing (51) is symmetrically provided with a one-way valve (54) that communicates with the inner cavity of the housing (51). The quantitative mechanism (56) includes a concave plate (561) and a fixing mechanism (562). The fixing mechanism (562) is located on the rear part of the outer surface of the concave plate (561), and the rear end of the concave plate (561) is provided with a scale. The fixing mechanism (562) includes a sliding frame (5621), which is slidably mounted on the rear part of the outer surface of the concave plate (561). The sliding frame (5621) has symmetrically arranged arc-shaped fixing plates (5622) on the outer side of its front end. The sliding frame (5621) also has symmetrically arranged horizontal plates (5625) extending from its front end to its rear end at the middle of its front end. Both horizontal plates (5625) have arc-shaped limiting plates (5625) at their front ends. 27), the two horizontal plates (5625) are provided with a push plate (5624) at their rear ends, the upper front of the sliding frame (5621) is provided with a concave plate (5626), the middle of the front end of the concave plate (5626) and the lower rear end of the sliding frame (5621) are provided with a spring (5628), and the upper rear end of the sliding frame (5621) is provided with a limiting rod (5623) that extends through the upper rear end of the sliding frame (5621) and into the inner cavity of the sliding frame (5621). The sliding frame (5621) has symmetrical guide grooves (5631) on the left and right sides of its front side, which communicate with the upper end of the sliding frame (5621). The inner bottom wall of each of the two guide grooves (5631) is provided with a spring (5632). The upper front part of each of the two horizontal plates (5625) is provided with a limiting groove (5634) that communicates with the lower end. The lower part of the inner surface of the concave plate (5626) is provided with a wedge block (5633) between the left and right side walls.

2. The cement water dispensing device for engineering testing with quantitative output function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The concave plate (561) has symmetrical grooves (5611) at its rear end that communicate with the inner cavity of the concave plate (561), and a number of limiting holes (5612) are formed in a rectangular array at the middle of the rear end of the concave plate (561) that communicate with the inner cavity of the concave plate (561).

3. The cement water dispensing device for engineering testing with quantitative output function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the vertical part of the L-shaped plate (57) is provided with symmetrical slide rails (572). The outer surfaces of the two slide rails (572) are provided with a limiting rod (575). The front part of the lower end of the vertical part of the L-shaped plate (57) is provided with a standing plate (573). The lower rear end of the standing plate (573) and the outer surface of the limiting rod (575) are provided with a spring (574). The lower rear end of the vertical part of the L-shaped plate (57) is provided with a metal elastic plate (571) that cooperates with the concave plate (5626) on the same side.

4. The cement water dispensing device for engineering testing with quantitative output function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing unit (6) includes a third outer shell (61), and a stirring mechanism (64) is provided in the middle of the top wall and the middle of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the third outer shell (61). A feed trough (63) for filling dry cement into the inner cavity of the third outer shell (61) is provided on the upper right side of the third outer shell (61), and a discharge trough (62) that is common to the inner cavity of the third outer shell (61) is provided on the lower right side of the outer surface of the third outer shell (61).

5. A cement water dispensing device with quantitative output function for engineering testing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mixing mechanism (64) includes two rotating rings (641). The outer ring array between the opposite surfaces of the two rotating rings (641) is provided with four guide rods (642). The upper part of the outer surface of the four guide rods (642) is provided with a follower plate (644). The side of the outer surface of the four guide rods (642) away from the follower plate (644) is provided with a mixing plate (643) for mixing cement. The upper middle part of the outer shell (61) is provided with a double spiral plate (645) for driving the mixing plate (643) to rotate. The lower end of the double spiral plate (645) extends through the upper middle part of the outer shell (61), the upper middle part of the rotating ring (641) located at the top, and the upper middle part of the follower plate (644) to the bottom.

6. The cement water dispensing device for engineering testing with quantitative output function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension mechanism (9) includes a second outer shell (91), a guide rod (92) extending through the upper end of the second outer shell (91) and into the inner cavity of the second outer shell (91) at the middle of the upper end, a sealing plug (94) at the lower end of the guide rod (92), and a spring (95) at the lower end of the sealing plug (94).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cement water adding device for engineering test detection

    CN217717758U