一种差分舵轮及小车

By using a differential steering wheel structure and employing a first drive component and a second drive component in conjunction with bevel gear transmission, the problem of unreasonable steering wheel structure is solved, achieving a reasonable wheel design and efficient power output, extending service life and supporting unlimited steering.

CN117104334BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HARBIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY (SHENZHEN) (INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION HARBIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY SHENZHEN)

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HARBIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY (SHENZHEN) (INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION HARBIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY SHENZHEN)
Filing Date
2023-09-19
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing steering wheel structure is unreasonable, resulting in low structural strength and easy failure. Furthermore, the structure controlling the wheel's rotation and deflection is relatively independent and unreasonable.

Method used

It adopts a differential steering wheel structure, including a first drive assembly and a second drive assembly. The rotation and deflection of the wheel are controlled by the transmission of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear respectively. The power can be dynamically distributed on the steering and rotation states of the steering wheel. It adopts a planetary gear and bevel gear transmission system.

Benefits of technology

The wheel features a rational structural design that reduces wear, extends service life, and improves power output. It can achieve unlimited steering without the use of electric slip rings, with uniform wear distribution, a compact structure, and high strength.

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    Figure CN117104334B_ABST
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Abstract

本发明适用于舵轮技术领域,提供了一种差分舵轮及小车,该差分舵轮,包括舵轮支架,设置于舵轮支架上的轮子,差分舵轮还包括:第一驱动组件,其包括:第一驱动装置、第一传动组件;第二驱动组件,其包括:第二驱动装置、第二传动组件;以及与轮子同轴且对称设置于轮子两侧的第一锥齿轮与第二锥齿轮。第一传动组件与第一锥齿轮形成传动配合,第二传送组件与第二锥齿轮形成传动配合,使得第一驱动装置的输出作用在第一锥齿轮上,第二驱动装置的输出作用在第二锥齿轮上,从而使轮子发生转动和 / 或偏转。本发明提供了差分舵轮结构,相比于传动舵轮可以输出更高的动力;且结构更加合理,磨损小,使用寿命长。
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