A cigarette paper having a function of improving the comfort of a cigarette, a method of manufacturing the same, and a cigarette
By encapsulating specialty flavorings using microencapsulation technology, improved cigarette paper is prepared, solving the problems of short-lasting aroma and poor sensory comfort. This also reduces tar and nicotine levels, enhancing the distinctive style of cigarettes and the consumer experience.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JILIN TOBACCO IND CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
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Figure BDA0004418705120000071 
Figure BDA0004418705120000091 
Figure BDA0004418705120000092
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the tobacco industry, and in particular to a cigarette paper with functions that improve cigarette comfort, a method for preparing the same, and a cigarette. Background Technology
[0002] The aroma of cigarettes comes from tobacco, while flavorings and fragrances enhance and complement this aroma, improve the taste, increase the concentration of smoke, remove and mask unpleasant off-flavors, and reduce irritation. In recent years, with economic development and rising consumption levels and attitudes, smokers' demand for personalized tobacco products has become increasingly strong, leading to widespread attention on the adaptability and functionality of cigarette packaging materials. With the rapid application and development of many new materials and technologies in tobacco products, the "three papers and one stick" (cigarette paper, cigarette packaging material, and cigarette wrapper) have a significant impact on the appearance, sensory quality, and safety risks of cigarettes, making the specialization and differentiation of tobacco products increasingly apparent. However, research reports on cigarette paper-related products are relatively few, with research mainly focusing on plant fibers, air permeability, and ash packing. As living standards and public health awareness improve, market demand for functional cigarettes with reduced harm and tar content is gradually increasing.
[0003] Cigarette paper is a crucial material in cigarette production, and traditional cigarette paper is mainly composed of fibers, fillers, and combustion aids. Current research largely focuses on the effects of cigarette paper permeability, basis weight, tensile strength, and smoldering rate on the smoke composition of conventional cigarettes. Aroma is a key indicator of cigarette quality when describing sensory evaluation. Most conventional cigarette products generally suffer from a lack of aroma. The aroma dissipates quickly and is not persistent, resulting in dry, pungent, and insufficiently sweet smoke. These problems have become increasingly prominent with the application of various cigarette harm reduction and tar reduction technologies.
[0004] Therefore, addressing the issues of unsustainable aroma and poor sensory comfort in low-tar cigarettes, which weaken their distinctive characteristics and style, and meeting consumers' demands for cigarette quality, is of great significance for improving the smoking comfort of cigarettes. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides cigarette paper with the function of improving cigarette comfort, its preparation method and cigarette. The cigarette paper prepared by the present invention can not only make up for the lack of lasting aroma of traditional flavoring and additives, but also enhance the style differentiation and characteristics, improve the harmony with the natural aroma of tobacco, enhance the sensory comfort of cigarettes, and effectively reduce the amount of tar, nicotine and total particulate matter in the smoke.
[0006] This invention provides a method for preparing cigarette paper with improved cigarette comfort, comprising the following steps:
[0007] A) Using polymer materials as wall materials and raw material 1 as core materials, microcapsules containing characteristic fragrance raw material molecules are obtained through microencapsulation technology.
[0008] in,
[0009] Based on 100 parts by weight of wall material, raw material 1 includes:
[0010] 5-50 parts by weight of ultrafine powder from Schisandra chinensis branches;
[0011] 0.1 to 0.5 parts by weight of tobacco pure oil;
[0012] 1-10 parts by weight of Chaga mushroom extract;
[0013] B) Mix wood pulp fiber, hemp pulp fiber, microcapsules containing encapsulated specialty flavoring molecules obtained in step A), and additives, and produce cigarette paper through a papermaking process.
[0014] Preferably, the tobacco puree is Yunnan tobacco puree, Virginia tobacco puree, or Zimbabwe tobacco puree.
[0015] Preferably, the mass ratio of the Yunnan tobacco puree, Virginia tobacco puree, and Zimbabwe tobacco puree is 1:1:1.
[0016] Preferably, the polymer material is a polyvinyl alcohol-polyethylene glycol copolymer.
[0017] Preferably, the fineness of the Schisandra chinensis branch ultrafine powder is 300-500 mesh.
[0018] Preferably, step A) specifically includes:
[0019] A1) Mix the polymer material with water to obtain a wall material solution;
[0020] A2) The wall material solution is mixed with Schisandra chinensis branch ultrafine powder, tobacco oil and birch polypore extract and ultrasonically dispersed to obtain an emulsion suspension;
[0021] A3) The emulsion suspension was allowed to stand, then cooled, and then the pH was adjusted to 6-8. Glutamine transaminase was then added for solidification treatment to obtain microcapsules containing the characteristic aroma ingredients.
[0022] Preferably, in step A1), the mass ratio of the polymer material to water is 1:(1-3).
[0023] Preferably, in step A2), during the ultrasonic dispersion, an acid solution is added to the system to adjust the pH value.
[0024] The present invention also provides a cigarette paper with improved cigarette comfort function prepared by the preparation method described in the above technical solution.
[0025] The present invention also provides a cigarette, wherein the cigarette paper is the cigarette paper with the function of improving cigarette comfort described in the above technical solution.
[0026] This invention provides a method for preparing cigarette paper with improved cigarette comfort. The method involves using a mixture of ultrafine powdered Schisandra chinensis branches, specific tobacco oils, and birch polypore extract as the core material, and a polymer material as the wall material. Microcapsules containing the characteristic aroma ingredients are then prepared using a microencapsulation process. These microcapsules are then mixed with wood pulp fiber, hemp pulp fiber, and additives, and the resulting cigarette paper is produced using a papermaking process. In this process, Schisandra chinensis branches, a unique resource from Changbai Mountain, are used as the main raw material to address the issues of harsh, sweet, and irritating smoke caused by leaf blend formulations. Various tobacco oils are used as supplementary materials to enhance the natural tobacco aroma, while birch polypore extract harmonizes the aroma, improves the aftertaste, and adjusts the color of the cigarette paper. The microencapsulation technology produces a multifunctional cigarette paper that improves cigarette comfort. It can not only make up for the lack of lasting aroma in traditional flavoring and additives, but also enhance the style differentiation and characteristics, improve the harmony with the natural aroma of tobacco, improve the sensory comfort of cigarettes, and effectively reduce the amount of tar, nicotine and total particulate matter in the smoke. Detailed Implementation
[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.
[0028] In this article, the technical features described in an open-ended manner include both closed technical solutions composed of the listed features and open technical solutions that include the listed features.
[0029] The term “and / or” as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.
[0030] In this document, numerical ranges are referred to as continuous unless otherwise specified, and include the minimum and maximum values of the range, as well as every value between the minimum and maximum values. Furthermore, when a range refers to an integer, it includes every integer between the minimum and maximum values of the range. Additionally, when multiple ranges are provided to describe a feature or characteristic, the ranges may be combined. In other words, unless otherwise specified, all ranges disclosed herein should be understood to include any and all subranges to which they are incorporated.
[0031] In this article, when referring to units of data ranges, if the unit is only followed by the right endpoint, it indicates that the units of the left and right endpoints are the same. For example, 5 to 50 parts by mass means that the units of the left endpoint "5" and the right endpoint "50" are both parts by mass.
[0032] This document only specifically discloses some numerical ranges. However, any lower limit can be combined with any upper limit to form an unspecified range; and any lower limit can be combined with other lower limits to form an unspecified range, just as any upper limit can be combined with any other upper limit to form an unspecified range. Furthermore, each individually disclosed point or single value can itself serve as a lower or upper limit and be combined with any other point or single value or with other lower or upper limits to form an unspecified range.
[0033] This invention provides a method for preparing cigarette paper with improved cigarette comfort, comprising the following steps:
[0034] A) Using polymer materials as wall materials and raw material 1 as core materials, microcapsules containing characteristic fragrance raw material molecules are obtained through microencapsulation technology.
[0035] in,
[0036] Based on 100 parts by weight of wall material, raw material 1 includes:
[0037] 5-50 parts by weight of ultrafine powder from Schisandra chinensis branches;
[0038] 0.1 to 0.5 parts by weight of tobacco pure oil;
[0039] 1-10 parts by weight of Chaga mushroom extract;
[0040] B) Mix wood pulp fiber, hemp pulp fiber, microcapsules containing encapsulated specialty flavoring molecules obtained in step A), and additives, and produce cigarette paper through a papermaking process.
[0041] Regarding step A) :
[0042] A) Using polymer materials as wall materials and raw material 1 as core materials, microcapsules containing characteristic fragrance raw material molecules are obtained through microencapsulation technology.
[0043] In this invention, the polymer material is preferably a polyvinyl alcohol-polyethylene glycol copolymer. This invention does not impose any special restrictions on the source of the polymer material; it can be a commercially available product or prepared using conventional methods in the art.
[0044] In this invention, based on a wall material usage of 100 parts by weight, the raw material 1 comprises:
[0045] 5-50 parts by weight of ultrafine powder from Schisandra chinensis branches;
[0046] 0.1 to 0.5 parts by weight of tobacco pure oil;
[0047] 1-10 parts by weight of Chaga mushroom extract.
[0048] in:
[0049] In this invention, the ultrafine powder of Schisandra chinensis branches is obtained by pretreatment of Schisandra chinensis branches. The pretreatment process preferably includes: selection, impurity removal, slicing, freeze-drying, and pulverization. Selection refers to selecting good samples without defects. Impurity removal refers to removing impurities such as moss, hairs, and soil attached to the branches. Freeze-drying is preferably vacuum freeze-drying to remove moisture from the raw material. Pulverization is specifically performed using an ultrafine plant pulverizer to achieve the target fineness. In this invention, the fineness of the ultrafine powder of Schisandra chinensis branches is preferably 300-500 mesh, specifically 300 mesh, 350 mesh, 400 mesh, 450 mesh, or 500 mesh. In this invention, the amount of the ultrafine powder of Schisandra chinensis branches used is 5-50 parts by weight, specifically 5 parts, 10 parts, 15 parts, 20 parts, 25 parts, 30 parts, 35 parts, 40 parts, 45 parts, or 50 parts.
[0050] In this invention, the preferred tobacco purified oil is Yunnan tobacco purified oil, Virginia tobacco purified oil, or Zimbabwean tobacco purified oil. This invention does not impose any special restrictions on the source of these three types of tobacco purified oil; they can be commercially available products. In this invention, the preferred mass ratio of the Yunnan tobacco purified oil, Virginia tobacco purified oil, and Zimbabwean tobacco purified oil is 1:1:1. In this invention, the amount of the tobacco purified oil used is 0.1 to 0.5 parts by mass, specifically 0.1 parts, 0.2 parts, 0.3 parts, 0.4 parts, or 0.5 parts.
[0051] In this invention, the birch polypore extract is obtained from birch polypore through solvent extraction. Specifically, it can be obtained through the following methods:
[0052] S1. The birch polypore is pulverized to obtain birch polypore powder;
[0053] S2. The birch polypore powder is mixed with a solvent and subjected to ultrasonic extraction. Then, it is allowed to stand, filtered, and concentrated to obtain birch polypore extract.
[0054] In step S2: the solvent is preferably alcohol, more preferably 70% alcohol (i.e., commercially available 70% alcohol, referring to alcohol with a volume fraction of 70%). The mass ratio of the birch polypore powder to the solvent is preferably 1:(5-10). The temperature of the ultrasonic extraction is preferably 40±5℃; the ultrasonic power of the ultrasonic extraction is preferably 300-500W; and the extraction time of the ultrasonic extraction is preferably 30-60 min. After ultrasonic extraction, the mixture is allowed to stand; the standing time is preferably 30-120 min, more preferably 60-120 min. After standing, the mixture is cooled, preferably to room temperature. Then, it is filtered, and the resulting filtrate is concentrated to obtain the birch polypore extract.
[0055] The amount of the birch polypore extract used is 1 to 10 parts by weight, specifically 1 part, 2 parts, 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts, 6 parts, 7 parts, 8 parts, 9 parts, or 10 parts.
[0056] In this invention, the above-mentioned core material and wall material are prepared into microcapsules encapsulating the molecules of the special fragrance raw materials through microencapsulation technology.
[0057] In this invention, the microencapsulation process preferably includes:
[0058] A1) Mix the polymer material with water to obtain a wall material solution;
[0059] A2) The wall material solution is mixed with Schisandra chinensis branch ultrafine powder, tobacco oil and birch polypore extract and ultrasonically dispersed to obtain an emulsion suspension;
[0060] A3) The emulsion suspension was allowed to stand, then cooled, and then the pH was adjusted to 6-8. Glutamine transaminase was then added for solidification treatment to obtain microcapsules containing the characteristic aroma ingredients.
[0061] In the above process, the types and amounts of polymer materials and other materials are consistent with those described in the previous technical solution, and will not be repeated here.
[0062] Regarding step A1): The preferred mass ratio of the polymer material to water is 1:(1 to 3), specifically 1:1, 1:2, or 1:3.
[0063] Regarding step A2): The preferred temperature for ultrasonic dispersion is 35±5℃. The preferred power for ultrasonic dispersion is 300-400W, specifically 300W, 350W, or 400W. The preferred time for ultrasonic dispersion is 10-30 minutes, specifically 10 minutes, 15 minutes, 20 minutes, 25 minutes, or 30 minutes. In this invention, during the ultrasonic dispersion, it is preferable to add acid to the system to adjust the pH value. The preferred acid is acetic acid. The preferred amount of acid is to achieve a pH value of 4-6, specifically 4, 5, or 6. Through the above ultrasonic dispersion, the wall material is wrapped around the dispersed core material, making the reaction solution a white emulsion suspension.
[0064] Regarding step A3): After obtaining the emulsion suspension in step A2), it is preferable to let it stand for a period of time. The standing time is preferably 30-60 minutes, specifically 30 minutes, 40 minutes, 50 minutes, or 60 minutes. Afterwards, a cooling treatment is performed, specifically using an ice-water bath to cool the reaction system. In this invention, it is preferable to cool to below 10°C. After cooling, the pH value of the system is adjusted to 6-8, specifically 6, 7, or 8. The pH adjuster used is preferably potassium dihydrogen phosphate. Finally, transglutaminase is added for solidification treatment. The amount of transglutaminase is preferably 0.5%-5% of the wall material mass, specifically 0.5%, 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, or 5%. The solidification treatment time is preferably 20-40 minutes, more preferably 30 minutes. After solidification treatment, the membrane shell reaches a certain stable state, and the Schisandra chinensis branch ultrafine powder, tobacco essential oil, and birch polypore extract are embedded and adsorbed on the wall material, thus obtaining microcapsules encapsulating characteristic aroma raw material molecules.
[0065] Schisandra chinensis branches, the dried vine stems of the Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baill., a plant of the Magnoliaceae family, are commonly known as "mountain pepper vines." They possess the effects of astringing the lungs and relieving cough, replenishing qi and promoting body fluids, nourishing and astringing essence, and calming the mind and nerves. Chaga mushroom, whose sclerotium is a medicinal fungus, also known as Inonotus obliquus, is a very precious medicinal fungus. Chaga mushroom has a wide range of biological activities, including antiviral, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, anti-apoptotic, hair-growth, cough-relieving and expectorant, anti-aging, anti-fatigue, and liver-protective effects. Its effective chemical components, such as triterpenoids, steroids, polyphenols, aromatic compounds, and polysaccharides, have pharmacological effects such as inhibiting tumor cell proliferation, scavenging free radicals, lowering blood sugar, and regulating immune function. This invention combines ultrafine powder of Schisandra chinensis branches, specific tobacco oil, and birch polypore extract in a specific ratio and encapsulates them in molecular microcapsules. By fully utilizing the advantages of natural plant resources, this invention develops a unique flavoring ingredient that possesses both an elegant and distinctive aroma and a certain degree of harm reduction. This not only gives tobacco products a new flavor and new highlights, but also effectively mitigates the conflict between smoking and health. Its strong inimitable and original nature has significant economic value and social benefits in enhancing the market competitiveness of cigarettes.
[0066] Regarding step B) :
[0067] B) Mix wood pulp fiber, hemp pulp fiber, microcapsules containing encapsulated specialty flavoring molecules obtained in step A), and additives, and produce cigarette paper through a papermaking process.
[0068] In this invention, the preferred amounts of each raw material used in the above steps are as follows:
[0069]
[0070] in:
[0071] The amount of wood pulp fiber used is 40 to 80 parts by weight, specifically 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, or 80 parts.
[0072] The amount of hemp pulp fiber used is 20 to 50 parts by weight, specifically 20 parts, 25 parts, 30 parts, 35 parts, 40 parts, 45 parts, and 50 parts.
[0073] The amount of the microcapsules containing the special fragrance raw material molecules is 5 to 10 parts by weight, specifically 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or 10 parts.
[0074] The auxiliary agent is preferably at least one selected from potassium malate, sodium sorbate, calcium citrate, and sodium dihydrogen phosphate. The amount of the auxiliary agent is 0.5 to 2 parts by weight, specifically 0.5 parts, 1.0 parts, 1.5 parts, and 2.0 parts.
[0075] In this invention, the above-mentioned raw materials are mixed evenly, and then cigarette paper is obtained through a papermaking process. This invention does not impose any special limitations on the papermaking process; any conventional papermaking process in the field is acceptable.
[0076] The present invention also provides a cigarette paper with improved cigarette comfort function prepared by the preparation method described in the above technical solution.
[0077] The present invention also provides a cigarette, wherein the cigarette paper is the cigarette paper with the function of improving cigarette comfort described in the above technical solution.
[0078] This invention provides a method for preparing cigarette paper with improved cigarette comfort. The method involves using a mixture of ultrafine powdered Schisandra chinensis branches, specific tobacco oils, and birch polypore extract as the core material, and a polymer material as the wall material. Microcapsules containing the characteristic aroma ingredients are then prepared using a microencapsulation process. These microcapsules are then mixed with wood pulp fiber, hemp pulp fiber, and additives, and the resulting cigarette paper is produced using a papermaking process. In this process, Schisandra chinensis branches, a unique resource from Changbai Mountain, are used as the main raw material to address the issues of harsh, sweet, and irritating smoke caused by leaf blend formulations. Various tobacco oils are used as supplementary materials to enhance the natural tobacco aroma, while birch polypore extract harmonizes the aroma, improves the aftertaste, and adjusts the color of the cigarette paper. The microencapsulation technology produces a multifunctional cigarette paper that improves cigarette comfort. It can not only make up for the lack of lasting aroma in traditional flavoring and additives, but also enhance the style differentiation and characteristics, improve the harmony with the natural aroma of tobacco, improve the sensory comfort of cigarettes, and effectively reduce the amount of tar, nicotine and total particulate matter in the smoke.
[0079] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0080] 1. Adopting the concept of multifunctional cigarette paper, it promotes the forward development of cigarette flavoring and fragrance formulation, systematically optimizes and highlights the functional role of characteristic flavoring raw materials, improves cigarette comfort, and has simple operation procedures, low equipment process requirements, and high processing efficiency.
[0081] 2. By applying microencapsulation technology, the dispersion state of the encapsulated material can be changed, reducing the volatilization of specialty flavoring ingredients, ensuring the original aroma and active ingredients of natural plant flavorings, and improving the safety of tobacco products. At the same time, when the encapsulated material is released to the outside world, the permeation and diffusion of the capsule wall can effectively slow down the release rate or accelerate the release rate due to its forced rupture, thereby achieving the effect of controlled release.
[0082] 3. Implementing this invention can fully utilize the resources of Schisandra chinensis, saving Schisandra chinensis that can be used as traditional Chinese medicine and health food. At the same time, the raw material of Schisandra chinensis branches is pre-treated to obtain ultrafine powder of Schisandra chinensis branches, which has a more ideal effect of molecular microcapsule encapsulation. The sensory comfort and aroma quality are greatly improved, which can enrich the aroma of tobacco, harmonize with the original aroma of cigarette tobacco, and make the smoke delicate and soft. It can effectively improve the comfort of the mouth and throat, and give cigarettes characteristic aroma and taste. It has a significant effect on enhancing and supplementing the aroma of cigarettes.
[0083] To further understand the present invention, preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with examples. However, it should be understood that these descriptions are only for further illustrating the features and advantages of the present invention, and not for limiting the scope of the claims of the present invention.
[0084] In the following embodiments, the ultrafine powder of Schisandra chinensis branches was obtained through the following pretreatment: the branches were selected, impurities were removed, sliced, and vacuum freeze-dried for 12 hours to remove water. Finally, they were pulverized to 400 mesh using an ultrafine plant pulverizer to obtain the ultrafine powder of Schisandra chinensis branches. The birch polypore extract was prepared using the extraction method described above. The tobacco pure oil consisted of Yunnan tobacco pure oil, Virginia tobacco pure oil, and Zimbabwean tobacco pure oil, in a mass ratio of 1:1:1.
[0085] Example 1
[0086] A1) Mix polyvinyl alcohol-polyethylene glycol copolymer with water at a mass ratio of 1:2 to obtain a wall material solution.
[0087] A2) The above wall material solution, along with Schisandra chinensis branch ultrafine powder, tobacco essential oil, and birch polypore extract, were placed in a reaction flask and subjected to ultrasonic dispersion treatment. The ultrasonic temperature was 35°C, the ultrasonic power was 350W, and the ultrasonic time was 20min. During the ultrasonic dispersion treatment, acetic acid was added dropwise to adjust the pH of the system to 5, thereby obtaining a white emulsion suspension.
[0088] The amounts of each raw material are as follows:
[0089]
[0090] A3) Let the white emulsion suspension stand for 45 minutes, then cool it to 0°C in an ice water bath, add potassium dihydrogen phosphate to adjust the pH to 7, and then add transglutaminase (2% of the wall material mass) for solidification treatment for 30 minutes to obtain microcapsules containing the special fragrance raw material molecules.
[0091] B) Mix wood pulp fiber, hemp pulp fiber, microcapsules containing encapsulated specialty flavoring molecules obtained in step A), and additives, and produce cigarette paper through a papermaking process.
[0092] The amounts of each raw material are as follows:
[0093]
[0094] Example 2
[0095] A1) Mix polyvinyl alcohol-polyethylene glycol copolymer with water at a mass ratio of 1:1 to obtain a wall material solution.
[0096] A2) The above wall material solution, along with Schisandra chinensis branch ultrafine powder, tobacco essential oil, and birch polypore extract, were placed in a reaction flask and subjected to ultrasonic dispersion treatment. The ultrasonic temperature was 40°C, the ultrasonic power was 400W, and the ultrasonic time was 30min. During the ultrasonic dispersion treatment, acetic acid was added dropwise to adjust the pH of the system to 6, thereby obtaining a white emulsion suspension.
[0097] The amounts of each raw material are as follows:
[0098]
[0099] A3) Let the white emulsion suspension stand for 60 minutes, then cool it to 10°C in an ice water bath, add potassium dihydrogen phosphate to adjust the pH to 8, and then add transglutaminase (5% of the wall material mass) for solidification treatment for 30 minutes to obtain microcapsules containing the special fragrance raw material molecules.
[0100] B) Mix wood pulp fiber, hemp pulp fiber, microcapsules containing encapsulated specialty flavoring molecules obtained in step A), and additives, and produce cigarette paper through a papermaking process.
[0101] The amounts of each raw material are as follows:
[0102]
[0103] Example 3
[0104] A1) Mix polyvinyl alcohol-polyethylene glycol copolymer with water at a mass ratio of 1:3 to obtain a wall material solution.
[0105] A2) The above wall material solution, along with Schisandra chinensis branch ultrafine powder, tobacco essential oil, and birch polypore extract, were placed in a reaction flask and subjected to ultrasonic dispersion treatment. The ultrasonic temperature was 30°C, the ultrasonic power was 300W, and the ultrasonic time was 10min. During the ultrasonic dispersion treatment, acetic acid was added dropwise to adjust the pH of the system to 4, thereby obtaining a white emulsion suspension.
[0106] The amounts of each raw material are as follows:
[0107]
[0108] A3) Let the white emulsion suspension stand for 30 minutes, then cool it to 5°C in an ice water bath, add potassium dihydrogen phosphate to adjust the pH to 6, and then add transglutaminase (0.5% of the wall material mass) for solidification treatment for 30 minutes to obtain microcapsules containing the special fragrance raw material molecules.
[0109] B) Mix wood pulp fiber, hemp pulp fiber, microcapsules containing encapsulated specialty flavoring molecules obtained in step A), and additives, and produce cigarette paper through a papermaking process.
[0110] The amounts of each raw material are as follows:
[0111]
[0112] Example 4
[0113] A1) Mix polyvinyl alcohol-polyethylene glycol copolymer with water at a mass ratio of 1:2 to obtain a wall material solution.
[0114] A2) The above wall material solution, along with Schisandra chinensis branch ultrafine powder, tobacco essential oil, and birch polypore extract, were placed in a reaction flask and subjected to ultrasonic dispersion treatment. The ultrasonic temperature was 35°C, the ultrasonic power was 350W, and the ultrasonic time was 20min. During the ultrasonic dispersion treatment, acetic acid was added dropwise to adjust the pH of the system to 5, thereby obtaining a white emulsion suspension.
[0115] The amounts of each raw material are as follows:
[0116]
[0117] A3) Let the white emulsion suspension stand for 45 minutes, then cool it to 0°C in an ice water bath, add potassium dihydrogen phosphate to adjust the pH to 7, and then add transglutaminase (2% of the wall material mass) for solidification treatment for 30 minutes to obtain microcapsules containing the special fragrance raw material molecules.
[0118] B) Mix wood pulp fiber, hemp pulp fiber, microcapsules containing encapsulated specialty flavoring molecules obtained in step A), and additives, and produce cigarette paper through a papermaking process.
[0119] The amounts of each raw material are as follows:
[0120]
[0121]
[0122] Example 5
[0123] A1) Mix polyvinyl alcohol-polyethylene glycol copolymer with water at a mass ratio of 1:2 to obtain a wall material solution.
[0124] A2) The above wall material solution, along with Schisandra chinensis branch ultrafine powder, tobacco essential oil, and birch polypore extract, were placed in a reaction flask and subjected to ultrasonic dispersion treatment. The ultrasonic temperature was 35°C, the ultrasonic power was 400W, and the ultrasonic time was 20min. During the ultrasonic dispersion treatment, acetic acid was added dropwise to adjust the pH of the system to 5, thereby obtaining a white emulsion suspension.
[0125] The amounts of each raw material are as follows:
[0126]
[0127] A3) Let the white emulsion suspension stand for 45 minutes, then cool it to 0°C in an ice water bath, add potassium dihydrogen phosphate to adjust the pH to 7, and then add transglutaminase (2% of the wall material mass) for solidification treatment for 30 minutes to obtain microcapsules containing the special fragrance raw material molecules.
[0128] B) Mix wood pulp fiber, hemp pulp fiber, microcapsules containing encapsulated specialty flavoring molecules obtained in step A), and additives, and produce cigarette paper through a papermaking process.
[0129] The amounts of each raw material are as follows:
[0130]
[0131] Comparative Example 1
[0132] The procedure was carried out as described in Example 1, except that no birch polypore extract was added in step A2).
[0133] Comparative Example 2
[0134] Implemented according to Example 1, except that tobacco puree is not added in step A2).
[0135] Comparative Example 3
[0136] The implementation follows Example 1, except that the ultrafine powder of Schisandra chinensis branches is not added in step A2).
[0137] Comparative Example 4
[0138] The implementation follows Example 1, except that the fineness of the Schisandra chinensis branch ultrafine powder used in step A2) is 100 mesh.
[0139] Product Testing :
[0140] 1. Sensory evaluation test
[0141] The cigarette paper obtained from each embodiment and comparative example was applied to a certain cigarette, and the finished cigarette was rolled and equilibrated in a constant temperature and humidity chamber (relative humidity 60±5%, temperature 20±2℃) for 24 hours. The aroma and style characteristics of cigarettes were evaluated according to the evaluation methods corresponding to the sensory quality indicators in GB5606.4-2005. The evaluation was conducted by 7 or more professional technicians with national or provincial cigarette sensory quality evaluation qualification certificates. Six indicators were scored: "glossy", "aroma", "harmony", "impurity", "irritation" and "aftertaste". The corresponding score ranges for the indicators are 0-5, 0-32, 0-6, 0-12, 0-20 and 0-25 respectively. The sensory quality score is the total score of the above 6 items. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1. The score for each item is the average of 7 sample data (the higher the score, the better the evaluation effect of the corresponding item. For example, the higher the aroma score, the better the aroma quality and aroma quantity; the higher the irritation score, the lower the irritation and the better the evaluation experience; and so on).
[0142] Table 1: Evaluation Results of Cigarette Paper Application
[0143] Example 1 5.0 29.8 5.1 11.0 18.0 22.0 90.9 Example 2 5.0 29.5 5.0 10.9 17.9 21.8 90.1 Example 3 5.0 29.3 5.0 10.8 17.7 21.9 89.7 Example 4 5.0 29.3 5.0 10.6 17.5 21.8 89.2 Example 5 5.0 29.3 5.0 10.5 17.4 21.8 89.0 Comparative Example 1 4.8 29.3 4.8 10.8 17.5 21.7 88.9 Comparative Example 2 5.0 29.0 4.8 10.6 17.5 21.7 88.6 Comparative Example 3 5.0 28.5 4.8 10.5 17.4 21.5 87.7 Comparative Example 4 5.0 28.2 4.5 10.4 17.0 21.4 86.5
[0144] As can be seen from the test results in Table 1, the functional cigarette paper prepared by encapsulating materials of a specific proportion and composition in molecular microcapsules according to Examples 1-5 of the present invention has a significantly higher overall score when applied to cigarettes. It has greatly improved sensory comfort and aroma quality, and can more effectively improve the aroma of cigarettes, increase the aroma of spiciness, sweetness and flue-cured tobacco, make the smoke delicate and mellow, effectively reduce throat and oral irritation, increase the aftertaste, improve the aftertaste, reduce irritation, and give cigarettes characteristic olfactory aroma and taste. It has little interference with the aroma of tobacco and has a significant effect on enhancing and supplementing the aroma of cigarettes.
[0145] 2. Mainstream smoke analysis of cigarettes made from functional cigarette paper.
[0146] Finished cigarettes were prepared according to the method described in Test 1 above and equilibrated in a constant temperature and humidity chamber (relative humidity 60±5%, temperature 22±2℃) for 48 hours. The results were analyzed according to the following standards: GB / T 23356-2009 "Determination of Carbon Monoxide in Gas Phase of Cigarette Smoke - Non-scattering Infrared Method"; GB / T 23203.1-2008 "Determination of Moisture in Total Particulate Matter of Cigarettes - Part 1: Gas Chromatography"; GB / T 23355-2009 "Determination of Nicotine in Total Particulate Matter of Cigarettes"; and GB / T 19609-2004 "Determination of Total Particulate Matter and Tar in Cigarettes Using a Smoking Machine for Routine Analysis". The results are shown in Table 2.
[0147] Table 2: Detection Results of Mainstream Flue Gas
[0148]
[0149] As can be seen from the test results in Table 2, there is a certain regularity in the tar content, nicotine content, and total particulate matter in the smoke. The value of total particulate matter is directly proportional to the tar content and nicotine content. Compared with the finished cigarettes of Comparative Examples 1 to 4, the finished cigarettes made by adding functional cigarette paper with specific proportions and compositions in Examples 1 to 5 of the present invention burn more completely, with lower tar content, nicotine content, and total particulate matter values in the mainstream smoke, and the smoke is softer and more delicate, with a more comfortable aftertaste and better sensory quality.
[0150] This document uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The descriptions of these embodiments are merely to aid in understanding the method and core ideas of the present invention, including the best mode, and to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the present invention, including manufacturing and using any device or system, and implementing any combined method. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from its principles, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims. The scope of protection of this patent is defined by the claims and may include other embodiments that can be conceived by those skilled in the art. If these other embodiments have structural elements similar to those expressed in the claims, or if they include equivalent structural elements that are not substantially different from those expressed in the claims, then these other embodiments should also be included within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A method for preparing cigarette paper with the function of improving cigarette comfort, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: A) Using polymer materials as wall materials and raw material 1 as core materials, microcapsules containing characteristic fragrance raw material molecules are obtained through microencapsulation technology. in, Based on 100 parts by weight of wall material, raw material 1 includes: 5-50 parts by weight of ultrafine powder from Schisandra chinensis branches; 0.1 to 0.5 parts by weight of tobacco pure oil; 1-10 parts by weight of Chaga mushroom extract; The fineness of the ultrafine powder of Schisandra chinensis branches is 300-500 mesh; The tobacco puree is Yunnan tobacco puree, Virginia tobacco puree, and Zimbabwe tobacco puree; B) Mix wood pulp fiber, hemp pulp fiber, microcapsules containing encapsulated specialty flavoring molecules obtained in step A), and additives, and produce cigarette paper through a papermaking process; The auxiliary agent is at least one of potassium malate, sodium sorbate, calcium citrate, and sodium dihydrogen phosphate.
2. The preparation method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mass ratio of the Yunnan tobacco puree, Virginia tobacco puree, and Zimbabwe tobacco puree is 1:1:
1.
3. The preparation method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The polymer material is a polyvinyl alcohol-polyethylene glycol copolymer.
4. The preparation method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Step A) specifically includes: A1) Mix the polymer material with water to obtain a wall material solution; A2) The wall material solution was mixed with Schisandra chinensis branch ultrafine powder, tobacco oil and birch polypore extract and ultrasonically dispersed to obtain an emulsion suspension; A3) The emulsion suspension was allowed to stand, then cooled, and then the pH was adjusted to 6-8. Glutamine transaminase was then added for solidification treatment to obtain microcapsules containing the characteristic fragrance raw material molecules.
5. The preparation method according to claim 4, characterized in that, In step A1), the mass ratio of the polymer material to water is 1:(1~3).
6. The preparation method according to claim 4, characterized in that, In step A2), during the ultrasonic dispersion, acid is added to the system to adjust the pH value.
7. A cigarette paper with improved cigarette comfort function prepared by any one of claims 1 to 6.
8. A cigarette, characterized in that, The cigarette paper is the cigarette paper with the function of improving cigarette comfort as described in claim 7.