基于自适应带宽的增压LP-EGR发动机空燃比预测抗扰控制方法

By establishing an adaptive bandwidth air-fuel ratio prediction and disturbance rejection control method, the problems of exhaust delay and multiple disturbances in air-fuel ratio control in turbocharged LP-EGR gasoline engines are solved, achieving high-precision and low-computation air-fuel ratio control.

CN117145642BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17TIANJIN UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TIANJIN UNIV
Filing Date
2023-09-05
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In turbocharged LP-EGR gasoline engines, air-fuel ratio control faces challenges such as exhaust delay, air system complexity, and multiple disturbances. Existing control methods struggle to achieve high-precision and low-computation air-fuel ratio control.

Method used

An adaptive bandwidth-based air-fuel ratio prediction and disturbance rejection control method for turbocharged LP-EGR engines is adopted. By establishing an empirical-mechanism-based intake volume model and EGR flow model, and combining a disturbance observer, a Smith predictor, and a feedback control module, an adaptive ESO is designed to achieve precise control of the air-fuel ratio.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the workload of gas volume estimation calibration, improves the estimation effect under transient and small pressure difference conditions, eliminates the influence of system delay, enhances anti-interference ability, and improves the accuracy and response speed of air-fuel ratio control.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种基于自适应带宽的增压LP‑EGR发动机空燃比预测抗扰控制方法,包括以下步骤:步骤1,根据发动机进排气过程和传感器响应过程建立空燃比系统模型;步骤2,建立基于机理‑经验的进气量模型,用于空燃比的前馈控制;步骤3,建立基于角度采样和质量平均的EGR流量模型;步骤4,设计空燃比系统主动抗扰预测型控制器;步骤5,设计自适应ESO,输入为燃空当量比实际值与目标值的偏差,输出为自适应带宽ωo。本发明抗干扰能力强,对瞬态目标值的跟踪速度快。
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