一种多信息感知的知识图谱实体对齐方法

By integrating various types of information from knowledge graphs, optimizing entity embedding representations using graph attention networks and graph convolutional networks, and combining them with delayed acceptance algorithms, the problems of insufficient information utilization and alignment conflicts caused by local alignment strategies in existing technologies are solved, achieving higher accuracy in entity alignment.

CN117150036BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17NORTHEASTERN UNIV CHINA

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NORTHEASTERN UNIV CHINA
Filing Date
2023-08-10
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies fail to fully utilize entity names, structural information, attribute information, and relational information in knowledge graph entity alignment, resulting in poor alignment performance. Furthermore, local alignment strategies lead to alignment conflicts among multiple entities, affecting accuracy.

Method used

A multi-information perception approach is adopted, which utilizes entity names, structural information, relational information and attribute information in knowledge graphs, and combines graph attention network and graph convolutional network to perform global entity alignment. An improved attention mechanism and a high-level graph convolutional network are designed, Manhattan distance and regularizer are used to optimize entity embedding representation, and a delayed acceptance algorithm is used for stable matching.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of entity alignment, optimizes entity embedding representation by integrating multiple types of information, achieves stable one-to-one matching, and enhances the quality of knowledge graphs.

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Abstract

本发明设计一种多信息感知的知识图谱实体对齐方法,属于知识图谱实体对齐技术领域;通过构建关系图来学习关系的嵌入,提出改进的图注意力网络来改善实体的嵌入学习过程,具体用学习到的关系嵌入表示来计算实体邻域信息的注意力得分,用得到的注意力分数进行实体的邻域结构信息聚合;然后进一步整合实体名称信息、结构信息、关系信息和属性信息来相互补充;设计了类似TransE的正则化器来同时关注实体的全局结构特征和局部结构特征,联合优化实体的嵌入表示;并采用延迟接受算法进行全局实体对齐,使实体达成一对一的稳定匹配,提高实体对齐准确度;与现有方法相比,本发明充分考虑了知识图谱中的有用信息,有效的优化了实体的嵌入表示。
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