激光终端的光轴标校方法、装置及激光终端

By receiving beacon light and signal light, and using the mirror inside the laser terminal to perform optical axis scanning and offset calculation, the problem of coaxiality of the receiving and receiving optical axes of the satellite laser terminal was solved, and efficient optical axis correction and synchronous link establishment were achieved.

CN117155469BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHANGHAI SATELLITE NETWORK RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI SATELLITE NETWORK RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-08-28
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies cannot effectively correct the coaxiality of the receiving and transmitting axes of satellite laser terminals without the aid of ground stations, and existing solutions are either inefficient or highly complex.

Method used

By receiving beacon light and signal light emitted by the laser terminal at the other end, and using the coarse tracking mirror, fine tracking mirror and advanced aiming mirror inside the laser terminal, the optical axis is circularly scanned and the offset is calculated to achieve the correction of the optical axis.

Benefits of technology

Without altering the structure of the laser terminal, coaxiality correction of the light and receiver axes was achieved, improving the efficiency of optical axis correction and enabling synchronous establishment with the optical signal, thus shortening the optical axis calibration time.

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Abstract

本发明实施例提供了激光终端的光轴标校方法、装置及激光终端,第一激光终端接收第二激光终端发射的信标光,调整粗跟踪镜校正信标光接收光轴;调整精跟踪镜使信号光接收光轴围绕初始接收光轴进行圆形扫描,并根据在扫描期间检测到的第二激光终端发射的信号光的光功率,计算初始接收光轴的接收偏移量,基于接收偏移量,校正信号光接收光轴;将检测到的第二光功率发送至第二激光终端,第二光功率是第二激光终端调整超前瞄准镜使信号光发射光轴围绕第一初始发射光轴进行圆形扫描期间发射的信号光的光功率,以使第二激光终端校正信号光发射光轴。从而通过双星配合实现了光轴校正,能够保证收发光轴的同轴度并提高光轴校正效率。
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