Fabric cutting and ironing machine for garment processing

Abstract

This invention discloses a fabric cutting and ironing integrated machine for garment processing. A cutting mechanism and an ironing mechanism are provided on the fabric placement table. The cutting mechanism includes a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod. The end of the second connecting rod is integrally formed with a first sphere, and it also includes a second sphere. The second sphere has a first rotating groove and an annular track on its surface. The first end of a third connecting rod is a third sphere. A first electric telescopic rod is fixed to the second connecting rod, and the second end of the third connecting rod is hinged to the output end of the first electric telescopic rod. A laser cutting head is fixed at the center of the second sphere. This invention has a simple structure. The cutting mechanism uses an existing laser cutting head for cutting. Through the coordinated arrangement of the first and second electric telescopic rods, the circumferential movement of the laser cutting head and the adjustment of the oblique cutting angle can be achieved, enabling oblique cutting of multiple overlapping fabrics. Furthermore, multi-angle pre-pressing and ironing are achieved through the annular ironing plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of garment production equipment, specifically to a fabric cutting and ironing integrated machine for garment processing. Background Technology

[0002] Garment production broadly refers to the garment manufacturing and processing process within the textile industry, encompassing design, cutting, sewing, sizing, and packaging. Garment production equipment is a type of machinery primarily used for garment manufacturing. With the rapid development of the social economy, the pace of machinery upgrades is also constantly evolving. Currently, there are numerous types of machinery used in various industries to reduce manual labor intensity, improve production efficiency, and enable a greater variety of garments. The application of diverse garment production equipment allows for the faster production of complex garments. A garment cutting table is a device used for cutting processes in garment production. However, existing garment cutting tables cannot iron the fabric to be cut, which makes the fabric prone to wrinkles and inconsistent sizes during placement. Furthermore, existing cutting devices mainly use a three-axis support to drive a laser cutting head for cutting. However, the existing laser cutting head is set perpendicular to the worktable surface, making it difficult to meet the function of bevel cutting of some thicker materials or to obtain fabric blocks of different sizes with similar shapes. Therefore, it is very important to obtain a garment processing fabric cutting and ironing integrated machine that overcomes the above defects. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a fabric cutting and ironing integrated machine for garment processing, including a fabric placement table, wherein the fabric placement table is provided with a cutting mechanism and an ironing mechanism;

[0004] The cutting mechanism includes a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod rotatably connected within the first connecting rod, a first sphere integrally formed at the end of the second connecting rod, and a second sphere. The second sphere has a first rotating groove for receiving the first sphere, and an annular track is formed on the surface of the second sphere. It also includes a third connecting rod, the first end of which is the third sphere, which moves within the annular track. A first electric telescopic rod is fixed to the second connecting rod, and the second end of the third connecting rod is hinged to the output end of the first electric telescopic rod. A laser cutting head is fixed at the center of the second sphere. The annular track can be horizontally or obliquely positioned. When the first electric telescopic rod controls the rotation of the second connecting rod, it will move upward or downward a certain distance. If the annular track is obliquely positioned, this distance can be offset when the second electric telescopic rod is working.

[0005] Through the above technical solution, the cutting mechanism uses an existing laser cutting head for cutting. The first and second electric telescopic rods are connected to the output end of the controller. The present invention adjusts the angle of the laser cutting head as needed, that is, the second electric telescopic rod works to realize the rotation of the second connecting rod, which controls the rotation of the first electric telescopic rod. The extension and retraction of the second electric telescopic rod controls the lifting angle of the second ball, so as to control the oblique cutting of the laser cutting head.

[0006] The ironing mechanism includes an annular connecting plate fixed on a slider. The annular connecting plate has a first through hole at its center for the cutting mechanism to pass through. A rolling cavity is formed on the annular connecting plate, and a pressing ball is installed in the rolling cavity. An annular movable groove is formed on the annular connecting plate, and an annular ironing plate is built into the annular movable groove. An upward groove is formed on the annular ironing plate, and a second through hole is formed in the upward groove. A first spring is fitted between the annular ironing plate and the annular movable groove.

[0007] The above technical solution enables the pressing ball bearings to pre-press the fabric to be cut, facilitating cutting and ironing with a circular ironing board after cutting.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the first connecting rod is provided with a double helical track, and both ends of the second connecting rod are integrally formed with first limiting sliders that move within the double helical track. The contact surface between the first limiting slider and the double helical track is an arc surface, and the arc is greater than the arc of the cross-section of the double helical track.

[0009] Through the above technical solution, the contact surface between the first limiting slider and the double helix track is an arc surface, and the arc is greater than the arc of the double helix track cross section, which can reduce the connection friction between the two, increase the service life, and reduce wear.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the system further includes a three-axis movable support. A first connecting rod is fixed on the slider of the three-axis movable support. A second electric telescopic rod is also fixed on the first connecting rod. A fourth sphere is integrally formed at the output end of the second electric telescopic rod. A fourth groove is provided at the end of the second connecting rod to be rotatably connected to the fourth sphere.

[0011] The aforementioned three-axis moving support is an existing three-axis moving structure, comprising first electric linear guides fixed to both sides of the fabric placement platform, second electric linear guides fixed to the moving blocks of the two first electric linear guides, and a vertically mounted third electric linear guide fixed to the moving blocks of the second electric linear guides. A first connecting rod is fixed to the slider of the third electric linear guide. The aforementioned electric linear guides are electrically connected to the output terminal of the controller.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the annular ironing board comprises several single plates, spaced apart to form a ring. An annular movable groove is divided into single grooves that mate with the single plates. The annular ironing board or single plate is a ceramic heating plate, and the second perforation is a steam perforation. A connecting perforation is formed on the annular connecting plate at the top of the single groove, through which steam and / or an electrical connecting wire is introduced to the ceramic heating plate. The system also includes a controller, the output of which is connected to the single plate. The controller activates the corresponding single plate for heating and / or steam injection according to the movement direction of the three-axis moving bracket.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the pressing balls are located on the outer side of the annular ironing plate.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the fabric placement platform is provided with a plurality of air inlets arranged in a matrix, and a suction fan is fixed inside the fabric placement platform so that the fabric on the fabric placement platform is adsorbed onto the fabric placement platform.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, the suction fan can provide a certain suction force to help the fabric be stably adhered to the fabric placement platform.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment, without external force, the bottom surface of the annular ironing plate is lower than the lowest point of the pressing balls.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows: The present invention has a simple structure, the cutting mechanism uses an existing laser cutting head for cutting, and by cooperating with the first and second electric telescopic rods, the circumferential movement of the laser cutting head and the adjustment of the oblique cutting angle can be realized, which can realize the oblique cutting of multiple overlapping fabrics, and the pre-pressing and ironing at multiple angles can be realized by the ring ironing plate. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the upper structure of the slider of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the second sphere according to another embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 One of its implementation methods Figure 2 Bottom view;

[0024] Figure 7 The second implementation method Figure 2 Bottom view;

[0025] Figure label:

[0026] 1- Fabric placement table;

[0027] 201-First connecting rod; 202-Second connecting rod; 203-First sphere; 204-Second sphere; 205-Double helix track; 206-Third connecting rod; 207-Circular track; 208-First electric telescopic rod; 209-Laser cutting head; 211-First limiting slider; 212-Second electric telescopic rod; 213-Fourth sphere;

[0028] 301 - Annular connecting plate; 302 - First perforation; 303 - Pressing ball; 304 - Annular movable groove; 305 - Annular ironing plate; 306 - Upward groove; 307 - Second perforation; 308 - First spring;

[0029] 401 - First electric linear guide; 402 - Second electric linear guide; 403 - Third electric linear guide; 404 - Slider; 405 - Single board; 406 - Connecting hole;

[0030] 501 - Air inlet; 502 - Suction fan; 503 - Sloping surface. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention and to more clearly define the scope of protection claimed by the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to certain specific embodiments. It should be noted that the following are only some specific embodiments of the present invention, and are merely a part of the embodiments of the present invention. The specific and direct descriptions of related structures are only for the convenience of understanding the present invention, and the specific features do not necessarily or directly limit the scope of the present invention.

[0032] Referring to the accompanying drawings, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a fabric cutting and ironing integrated machine for garment processing, including a fabric placement table 1, wherein a cutting mechanism and an ironing mechanism are provided on the fabric placement table 1;

[0033] The cutting mechanism includes a first connecting rod 201, a second connecting rod 202 rotatably connected within the first connecting rod 201, a first sphere 203 integrally formed at the end of the second connecting rod 202, and a second sphere 204. The second sphere 204 has a first rotating groove for accommodating the first sphere 203, and an annular track 207 is formed on its surface. It also includes a third connecting rod 206, the first end of which is the third sphere, which moves within the range of the annular track 207. A first electric telescopic rod 208 is fixed to the second connecting rod 202, and the second end of the third connecting rod 206 is hinged to the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 208. A laser cutting head 209 is fixed at the center of the second sphere 204. The annular track 207 can be horizontally or obliquely positioned. When the first electric telescopic rod 208 controls the rotation of the second connecting rod 202, it will move upward or downward a certain distance. If the annular track 207 is obliquely positioned, this distance can be offset when the second electric telescopic rod is in operation.

[0034] Through the above technical solution, the cutting mechanism uses the existing laser cutting head 209 for cutting. The first electric telescopic rod 208 and the second electric telescopic rod 212 are connected to the output end of the controller. The present invention can adjust the angle of the laser cutting head 209 as needed, that is, the second electric telescopic rod works to realize the rotation of the second connecting rod 202, control the rotation of the first electric telescopic rod 208, and the extension and retraction of the second electric telescopic rod 212 controls the lifting angle of the second ball 204 to control the oblique cutting of the laser cutting head 209.

[0035] The ironing mechanism includes an annular connecting plate 301 fixed on a slider 404. The annular connecting plate 301 has a first through hole 302 at its center for the cutting mechanism to pass through. The annular connecting plate 301 has a rolling cavity, in which a pressing ball 303 is installed. The annular connecting plate 301 has an annular movable groove 304, in which an annular ironing plate 305 is built. The annular ironing plate 305 has an upward groove 306, in which a second through hole 307 is formed. A first spring 308 is fitted between the annular ironing plate 305 and the annular movable groove 304.

[0036] Through the above technical solution, the pressing ball 303 achieves pre-pressing of the fabric to be cut, which facilitates cutting and ironing by the annular ironing plate 305 after cutting.

[0037] The first electric telescopic pole 208 is hinged to the second connecting member.

[0038] As a preferred embodiment, a double helical track 205 is formed on the inner wall of the first connecting rod 201, and the two ends of the second connecting rod 202 are integrally formed with first limiting sliders 404211 that move within the double helical track 205. The contact surface between the first limiting slider 404211 and the double helical track 205 is an arc surface, and the arc is greater than the arc of the cross-section of the double helical track 205.

[0039] Through the above technical solution, the contact surface between the first limiting slider 404211 and the double helix track 205 is an arc surface, and the arc is greater than the arc of the cross section of the double helix track 205, which can reduce the connection friction between the two, increase the service life, and reduce wear.

[0040] As a preferred embodiment, the system further includes a three-axis movable support. A first connecting rod 201 is fixed on the slider 404 of the three-axis movable support. A second electric telescopic rod 212 is also fixed on the first connecting rod 201. A fourth sphere 213 is integrally formed at the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 212. A fourth groove is provided at the end of the second connecting rod 202 to be rotatably connected to the fourth sphere 213.

[0041] The aforementioned three-axis moving support is an existing three-axis moving structure, comprising first electric linear guides 401 fixed on both sides of the fabric placement platform 1, second electric linear guides 402 fixed on the moving blocks of the two first electric linear guides 401, and a vertically mounted third electric linear guide 403 fixed on the moving blocks of the second electric linear guides 402. A first connecting rod 201 is fixed on the slider 404 of the third electric linear guide 403. The aforementioned electric linear guides are electrically connected to the output terminal of the controller.

[0042] As a preferred embodiment, the annular ironing plate 305 includes a plurality of single plates 405, with gaps between them to form an annular shape. An annular movable groove 304 divides the spacer into single grooves that mate with the single plates 405. The annular ironing plate 305 or the single plate 405 is a ceramic heating plate. The second perforation 307 is a steam perforation. A connecting perforation 406 is formed on the annular connecting plate 301 at the top of the single groove, through which steam is introduced and / or an electrical connecting wire is connected to the ceramic heating plate. The system also includes a controller, the output of which is connected to the single plate 405. The controller activates the corresponding single plate 405 to heat and / or spray steam according to the movement direction of the three-axis moving bracket.

[0043] As a preferred embodiment, the pressing ball 303 is located on the outside of the annular ironing plate 305.

[0044] As a preferred embodiment, the fabric placement platform 1 has several air inlets 501 arranged in a matrix, and a suction fan 502 is fixed inside the fabric placement platform 1 so that the fabric located on the fabric placement platform 1 is adsorbed onto the fabric placement platform 1.

[0045] The bottom surface of the fabric placement platform 1 is provided with a slope 503 to help the suction air be output from the side wall.

[0046] Through the above technical solution, the suction fan 502 can provide a certain suction force to help the fabric be stably adsorbed on the fabric placement platform 1.

[0047] As a preferred embodiment, without external force, the bottom surface of the annular ironing plate 305 is lower than the lowest point of the pressing ball 303.

[0048] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows: The present invention has a simple structure. The cutting mechanism uses the existing laser cutting head 209 for cutting. By cooperating with the first electric telescopic rod 208 and the second electric telescopic rod 212, the circumferential movement of the laser cutting head 209 and the adjustment of the oblique cutting angle can be realized. It can realize the oblique cutting of multiple overlapping fabrics, and the pre-pressing and ironing at multiple angles can be realized by the annular ironing plate 305.

[0049] The term "comprising" or any other similar term is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus / device that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to those processes, articles, or apparatus / devices.

[0050] In the description of this invention, terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," which indicate direction or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These are used merely for ease of description and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation; therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0051] The technical solution of the present invention has been described above with reference to the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of protection of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principles of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after such changes or substitutions will all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fabric cutting and ironing integrated machine for garment processing, characterized in that: Includes a fabric placement table (1), on which a cutting mechanism and an ironing mechanism are provided; The cutting mechanism includes a first connecting rod (201) and a second connecting rod (202) rotatably connected within the first connecting rod (201). The end of the second connecting rod (202) is integrally formed with a first sphere (203), and also includes a second sphere (204). The second sphere (204) has a first rotating groove for receiving the first sphere (203), and an annular track (207) is formed on the surface of the second sphere (204). It also includes a third connecting rod (206), the first end of which is the third sphere. The third sphere moves within the range of the annular track (207). A first electric telescopic rod (208) is fixed on the second connecting rod (202), and the second end of the third connecting rod (206) is hinged to the output end of the first electric telescopic rod (208). A laser cutting head (209) is fixed at the center of the second sphere (204). The ironing mechanism includes an annular connecting plate (301) fixed on a slider (404). The annular connecting plate (301) has a first through hole (302) at its center for the cutting mechanism to pass through. A rolling cavity is formed on the annular connecting plate (301), and a pressing ball (303) is installed inside the rolling cavity. An annular movable groove (304) is formed on the annular connecting plate (301), and an annular ironing plate (305) is built into the annular movable groove (304). An upward groove (306) is formed on the annular ironing plate (305). A second perforation (307) is provided, and a first spring (308) is provided between the annular ironing plate (305) and the annular movable groove (304); it also includes a three-axis moving bracket, on which a first connecting rod (201) is fixed, and a second electric telescopic rod (212) is also fixed on the first connecting rod (201). The output end of the second electric telescopic rod (212) is integrally formed with a fourth sphere (213), and the end of the second connecting rod (202) is provided with a fourth groove that is rotatably connected to the fourth sphere (213); The circular track can be set horizontally or diagonally. When the first electric telescopic rod (208) controls the second connecting rod (202) to rotate, it will move up or down a certain distance. If the circular track is set diagonally, this distance can be offset when the second electric telescopic rod (212) is working.

2. The integrated fabric cutting and ironing machine for garment processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the first connecting rod (201) is provided with a double helix track (205), and the two ends of the second connecting rod (202) are integrally formed with a first limiting slider (211) that moves within the double helix track (205).

3. The integrated fabric cutting and ironing machine for garment processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The contact surface between the first limiting slider (211) and the double helix track (205) is an arc surface, and the arc is greater than the arc of the cross section of the double helix track (205).

4. The integrated fabric cutting and ironing machine for garment processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular ironing board (305) includes a plurality of single boards (405), with gaps between the single boards (405) to form an annular shape, and an annular movable groove (304) divided into single grooves that cooperate with the single boards (405).

5. The integrated fabric cutting and ironing machine for garment processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The annular ironing plate (305) or single plate (405) is a ceramic heating plate, the second perforation (307) is a steam perforation, and a connecting perforation (406) is opened on the annular connecting plate (301) at the top of the single groove. Steam is introduced into the connecting perforation (406) and / or the connecting perforation (406) is electrically connected to the ceramic heating plate.

6. The integrated fabric cutting and ironing machine for garment processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a controller, the output of which is connected to a single board (405) to activate the corresponding single board (405) for heating and / or steam injection according to the moving direction of the three-axis moving bracket.

7. The integrated fabric cutting and ironing machine for garment processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing ball (303) is located on the outside of the annular ironing plate (305).

8. The integrated fabric cutting and ironing machine for garment processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fabric placement platform (1) has several arrayed air inlets (501) and a fixed suction fan (502) inside the fabric placement platform (1) so that the fabric on the fabric placement platform (1) is adsorbed onto the fabric placement platform (1).

9. The integrated fabric cutting and ironing machine for garment processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Without external force, the bottom surface of the annular ironing plate (305) is lower than the lowest point of the pressing ball (303).

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