Highway slope reinforcing device

Abstract

This invention discloses a highway slope reinforcement device, relating to the field of highway slope reinforcement technology. The device includes a water storage tank shell and hinged plates in its main body. Each hinged plate has fixed blocks fixedly connected to both sides. Each fixed block has nail holes on its surface, and a fixing component is inserted into each nail hole. A water supply mechanism is symmetrically arranged on the sidewall of the water storage tank shell. Each fixing component includes a locking plate, and each locking plate has a rotating groove inside. This invention utilizes the interlocking of locking plates, rotating grooves, rotating blocks, rotating shafts, worm gears, nail cylinders, movable grooves, pointed cones, worm wheels, and extending fins to sequentially nail the fixing components into the nail holes. Then, tools are used to twist the rotating blocks, rotating shafts, and worm gears. The worm gears simultaneously mesh with the worm wheels on both sides, driving the extending fins to rotate. The extension of the extending fins increases the contact area with the slope interior, achieving high-strength fixation of the device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of highway slope reinforcement technology, specifically a highway slope reinforcement device. Background Technology

[0002] To prevent soil erosion and water loss on highway slopes, drainage and slope protection measures are generally adopted. Traditional slope protection structures typically involve concrete pouring, planting vegetation, and laying protective panels.

[0003] Using sheet materials to reinforce slopes is a relatively quick and convenient method. However, there are still many problems when using large sheet materials to cover and reinforce slopes. First, when covering and reinforcing the slope surface, it is necessary to dig trenches and pour fixing holes in the slope beforehand, which increases cement consumption and affects installation efficiency. Second, the slope surface may have many uneven areas with pits of varying sizes and depths, causing voids during covering and preventing complete adherence to the slope surface, thus affecting the reinforcement effect. In addition, the slope length may vary, which may lead to a mismatch between the equipment and the slope length, thereby affecting the normal use of the highway. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a highway slope reinforcement device to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a highway slope reinforcement device, comprising a water storage tank shell and a hinge plate in the main body of the device, wherein a fixing block is fixedly connected to both sides of each hinge plate, a nail hole is opened on the surface of each fixing block, a fixing component is inserted into the interior of each nail hole, and a water supply mechanism is symmetrically provided on the side wall of the water storage tank shell.

[0006] The fixing assembly includes locking plates, each locking plate having a rotating groove inside, a rotating block rotatably connected inside the rotating groove, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the bottom center of each rotating block, multiple worm gears fixedly connected to the outer wall of each rotating shaft, a nail cylinder fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each locking plate, movable grooves on both outer walls of each nail cylinder, a pointed cone fixedly connected to the bottom end of each nail cylinder, the bottom end of each rotating shaft rotatably connected to the nail cylinder, a worm wheel meshing with the outer wall of each worm gear, an extended fin fixedly connected to one side of each worm wheel, and each worm wheel rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the highway slope reinforcement device of the present invention, the water supply mechanism includes an outer ring pipe, and an inner pipe is slidably provided inside each outer ring pipe. One end of the outer ring pipe is fixedly connected to a first connection port, and one end of the inner pipe is fixedly connected to a second connection port. One end of the inner pipe is fixedly connected to a limiting seat, and a spring is fixedly provided inside the outer ring pipe. A water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the second connection port. One end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water storage tank shell, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the second connection port. A water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the first connection port. Multiple water application pipes are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water delivery pipe, and the two ends of the water application pipes are respectively fixedly connected to the water delivery pipe.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the highway slope reinforcement device of the present invention, the water storage tank shell has a water tank inside, the top of the water tank has an embedded groove, and multiple embedded mesh plates are embedded inside the embedded groove. A sub-hinged block is fixedly connected to the side of the water storage tank shell near the hinge plate. Rotating grooves are opened on both sides of the sub-hinged block. Hinged protrusions are rotatably connected inside the rotating grooves on both sides. The hinged protrusions on both sides are fixedly connected to the side of the mother hinge block. The mother hinge blocks on both sides are fixedly set on the side wall of the hinge plate. Multiple anti-slip patterns are fixedly provided on the upper surface of each hinge plate. A grass trough is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each hinge plate. A nail plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of each hinge plate. A nail plate is fixedly provided on the lower surface of one of the lower water tanks.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the highway slope reinforcement device of the present invention, the inner diameter of the ports at both ends of the rotating groove is smaller than the inner diameter of the center position, and the shape of the rotating block matches it, and the edge of the extended fin is thinner than the middle position.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the highway slope reinforcement device of the present invention, multiple outer annular pipes are fixedly connected to the edge of the hinged protrusion, each water supply pipe is located inside the grass trough, and multiple water outlet holes are opened on the upper outer wall of each water supply pipe.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the highway slope reinforcement device of the present invention, one end of the inner tube is fixedly connected to a first limiting ring, and the other end of the inner tube is fixedly connected to a second limiting ring. The outer walls of the second connection port and the first connection port are both provided with threaded grooves.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the highway slope reinforcement device of the present invention, the grass trough is a through groove, and the shape of the nail hole matches the fixing component.

[0013] In summary, the present invention has the following main beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This invention uses the interlocking of a locking plate, a rotating groove, a rotating block, a rotating shaft, a worm gear, a nail cylinder, a movable groove, a pointed cone, a worm wheel, and an extension fin to nail the fixing components one by one into the nail holes. Then, a tool is used to twist the rotating block, the rotating shaft, and the worm gear. Next, the worm gear simultaneously engages with the worm wheels on both sides and drives the extension fins to rotate. The extension of the extension fins increases the contact area with the inside of the slope, thus achieving high-strength fixing of the equipment.

[0015] 2. This invention utilizes the mutual cooperation of sub-hinged blocks, rotating grooves, female hinged blocks, hinged protrusions, hinged plates, nail plates, fixing blocks, nail holes, and nail discs. By connecting multiple hinged plates together, the number of hinged plates can be adjusted according to the slope length. The entire assembly is then laid on the slope surface to increase the contact area with the slope surface. Simultaneously, the nail plates on the bottom surface of multiple hinged plates and the nail discs on the lower surface of the drainage trough are nailed into the slope surface, increasing the equipment's grip and preventing the equipment from sliding off the slope surface. This indirectly achieves high-strength reinforcement of the slope.

[0016] 3. This invention utilizes the cooperation of a water storage tank shell, a water tank, an embedded groove, an interlocking mesh plate, a grass trough, a drainage trough, an outer annular pipe, a first connecting port, an inner pipe, a first limiting ring, a second connecting port, a second limiting ring, a limiting seat, a spring, a water outlet pipe, a water delivery pipe, and a water application pipe. During rainfall, the water tank collects rainwater, which is then connected to the water storage tank shell and the first connecting port via the water outlet pipe. The second connecting port connects to the water delivery pipe, which in turn connects to multiple water application pipes. Multiple water outlets on the surface of the water application pipes are used to moisten and irrigate the soil inside the grass trough. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view of a highway slope reinforcement device according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a detailed drawing of the main body of a highway slope reinforcement device according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of a highway slope reinforcement device according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial disassembly top view of a highway slope reinforcement device according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of the hinge plate of a highway slope reinforcement device according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a front view of the fixing component of a highway slope reinforcement device according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the fixing components of a highway slope reinforcement device according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a detailed drawing of the outer ring pipe structure of a highway slope reinforcement device according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 9 This is a detailed cross-sectional view of the outer annular pipe structure of a highway slope reinforcement device according to the present invention.

[0026] In the diagram: 100, main body of the equipment; 200, fixed components; 300, water supply mechanism;

[0027] 110. Water storage tank shell; 111. Water tank; 112. Embedded groove; 120. Embedded mesh plate; 130. Sub-hinged block; 131. Rotary groove; 140. Female hinged block; 141. Hinge protrusion; 150. Hinge plate; 151. Anti-slip texture; 152. Straw trough; 160. Nail plate; 170. Fixing block; 171. Nail hole; 180. Drain trough; 181. Nail tray;

[0028] 210. Clamping plate; 211. Rotating groove; 220. Rotating block; 230. Rotating shaft; 231. Worm gear; 240. Nail cylinder; 241. Live groove; 242. Pointed cone; 250. Worm wheel; 251. Extending fin;

[0029] 310. Outer ring pipe; 311. First connecting port; 320. Inner pipe; 321. First limiting ring; 322. Second connecting port; 323. Second limiting ring; 324. Limiting seat; 330. Spring; 340. Water outlet pipe; 350. Water delivery pipe; 360. Water supply pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0031] The embodiments of the present invention will now be described.

[0032] A highway slope reinforcement device, such as Figure 1-9 As shown, the equipment includes a water storage tank shell 110 and a hinge plate 150 in the main body 100. Each hinge plate 150 has a fixing block 170 fixedly connected to both sides. Each fixing block 170 has a nail hole 171 on its surface. A fixing component 200 is inserted into the interior of each nail hole 171. A water supply mechanism 300 is symmetrically provided on the side wall of the water storage tank shell 110.

[0033] The fixing assembly 200 includes a locking plate 210. Each locking plate 210 has a rotating groove 211 inside. A rotating block 220 is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove 211. A rotating shaft 230 is fixedly connected to the bottom center of each rotating block 220. Multiple worm gears 231 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of each rotating shaft 230. A nail cylinder 240 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each locking plate 210. A movable groove 241 is opened on both sides of the outer wall of each nail cylinder 240. A pointed cone 242 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each nail cylinder 240. The bottom end of each rotating shaft 230 is rotatably connected to the nail cylinder 240. A worm wheel 250 meshes with the outer wall of each worm gear 231. An extension fin 251 is fixedly connected to one side of each worm wheel 250, and each worm wheel 250 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 241.

[0034] First, the fixing components 200 are nailed into the nail holes 171 one by one. Then, the rotating block 220, the rotating shaft 230, and the worm gear 231 are twisted with a tool. Then, the worm gear 231 simultaneously engages with the worm wheels 250 on both sides and drives the extension fins 251 to rotate. The extension of the extension fins 251 increases the contact area with the inside of the slope, which can achieve high-strength fixation of the equipment. Next, multiple hinge plates 150 are connected to each other. The number of hinge plates 150 can be adjusted according to the slope length. Then, they are laid on the slope surface to increase the contact area with the slope surface. At the same time, the nail plates 160 on the bottom surface of the multiple hinge plates 150 and the nail discs 181 on the lower surface of the drainage trough 180 are nailed into the slope surface to increase the grip of the equipment and prevent the equipment from sliding off the slope surface, which can indirectly achieve high-strength reinforcement of the slope.

[0035] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1 , 2 3, 4, 8, 9. The water supply mechanism 300 includes an outer ring pipe 310. Each outer ring pipe 310 has an inner pipe 320 slidably installed inside. One end of the outer ring pipe 310 is fixedly connected to a first connection port 311. One end of the inner pipe 320 is fixedly connected to a second connection port 322. One end of the inner pipe 320 is fixedly connected to a limit seat 324. A spring 330 is fixedly installed inside the outer ring pipe 310. A water outlet pipe 340 is fixedly connected to the second connection port 322. One end of the water outlet pipe 340 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water storage tank shell 110. The other end of the water outlet pipe 340 is fixedly connected to the second connection port 322. A water delivery pipe 350 is fixedly connected to the first connection port 311. Multiple water supply pipes 360 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water supply pipe 350, and both ends of the water supply pipes 360 are fixedly connected to the water supply pipe 350.

[0036] A spring 330 is fixedly installed inside the outer annular tube 310, which can provide assistance when the inner tube 320 slides and extends, thereby improving the smoothness of equipment operation.

[0037] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1-9 The water storage tank shell 110 has a water tank 111 inside, and a groove 112 is opened at the top of the water tank 111. Multiple mesh plates 120 are fitted inside the groove 112. A sub-hinged block 130 is fixedly connected to the side of the water storage tank shell 110 near the hinge plate 150. Rotating grooves 131 are opened on both sides of the sub-hinged block 130. Hinging protrusions 141 are rotatably connected inside the rotating grooves 131 on both sides. The hinge protrusions 141 on both sides are fixedly connected to the side of the mother hinge block 140. The mother hinge blocks 140 on both sides are fixedly set on the side wall of the hinge plate 150. Multiple anti-slip textures 151 are fixedly provided on the upper surface of each hinge plate 150. A grass trough 152 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each hinge plate 150. A nail plate 160 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of each hinge plate 150. A nail plate 181 is fixedly provided on the lower surface of one of the lower water tanks 180.

[0038] The groove 112 is fitted with multiple mesh plates 120, which can prevent large foreign objects and impurities from entering the water tank 111 and causing pipe blockage. The upper surface of each hinge plate 150 is fixed with multiple anti-slip textures 151 to prevent slipping when stepping on the surface of the hinge plate 150, and at the same time, it can retain soil as much as possible and reduce soil erosion.

[0039] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 7 The inner diameters of the ports at both ends of the rotating groove 211 are smaller than the inner diameter at the center, and the shape of the rotating block 220 matches it. The edge of the extended fin 251 is thinner than the center.

[0040] The inner diameter of the ports at both ends of the rotating groove 211 is smaller than that at the center, and the shape of the rotating block 220 matches it, which can ensure the stable rotation of the rotating block 220 and prevent jamming. The edge of the extension fin 251 is thinner than that at the center, which can act like a "blade" to cut the soil and facilitate its extension into deeper soil. The increased contact area and friction enhance the grip of the equipment.

[0041] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1-4 Multiple outer ring pipes 310 are fixedly connected to the edge of the hinged protrusion 141, each watering pipe 360 ​​is located inside the grass trough 152, and multiple water outlet holes are opened on the upper outer wall of each watering pipe 360.

[0042] Each watering pipe 360 ​​is located inside the grass trough 152, and the upper outer wall of each watering pipe 360 ​​is provided with multiple water outlets to maximize watering of the soil inside the grass trough 152 and prevent waste of rainwater.

[0043] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1 , 23, 4, 8, 9, One end of the inner tube 320 is fixedly connected to a first limiting ring 321, and the other end of the inner tube 320 is fixedly connected to a second limiting ring 323. The outer walls of the second connecting port 322 and the first connecting port 311 are both provided with threaded grooves.

[0044] One end of the inner tube 320 is fixedly connected to a first limiting ring 321 to limit the inner tube 320 and prevent excessive sliding from affecting the operation of the equipment. The other end of the inner tube 320 is fixedly connected to a second limiting ring 323 to limit the spring 330 and prevent it from falling off and misaligning, thus affecting the operation of the equipment. The outer walls of the second connection port 322 and the first connection port 311 are both provided with threaded grooves to facilitate the installation of the water outlet pipe 340 and the water supply pipe 350.

[0045] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1-4 The grass trough 152 is a through groove, and the shape of the nail hole 171 matches the fixing component 200.

[0046] The grass trough 152 is a through trough that facilitates soil backfilling, which can help to strengthen and fix the equipment, and can also be planted with vegetation to enhance the reinforcement effect.

[0047] In use, first, the fixing components 200 are individually nailed into the nail holes 171. Then, using a tool, the rotating block 220, the rotating shaft 230, and the worm gear 231 are twisted. Next, the worm gear 231 simultaneously engages with the worm wheels 250 on both sides, driving the extension fins 251 to rotate. The extension of the extension fins 251 increases the contact area with the slope interior, achieving high-strength fixing of the equipment. Secondly, multiple hinge plates 150 are interconnected; the number of hinge plates 150 can be adjusted according to the slope length. Then, the entire assembly is laid on the slope surface to increase the contact area with the slope surface. Simultaneously, multiple... The nail plate 160 on the bottom surface of the hinge plate 150 and the nail plate 181 on the lower surface of the water trough 180 are nailed into the slope to increase the grip of the equipment and prevent the equipment from sliding off the slope, thus indirectly achieving high-strength reinforcement of the slope. The equipment also uses the water trough 111 to collect rainwater during rain and connects it to the water storage tank shell 110 and the first connection port 311 through the water outlet pipe 340. Then, it connects to the water supply pipe 350 through the second connection port 322, and then connects to multiple water application pipes 360 through the water supply pipe 350. Multiple water outlets on the surface of the water application pipe 360 ​​are used to moisten the soil inside the grass trough 152.

[0048] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the invention and are not intended to limit it. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions, and variations to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, but such modifications, substitutions, and variations are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A highway slope reinforcement device, comprising a water storage tank shell (110) and a hinged plate (150) in the main body (100), characterized in that: Each hinge plate (150) has a fixing block (170) fixedly connected to both sides. Each fixing block (170) has a nail hole (171) on its surface. Each nail hole (171) has a fixing component (200) inserted inside. The side wall of the water storage tank shell (110) is symmetrically provided with a water supply mechanism (300). The fixing assembly (200) includes a locking plate (210), each locking plate (210) having a rotating groove (211) inside, a rotating block (220) rotatably connected inside each rotating groove (211), a rotating shaft (230) fixedly connected to the bottom center of each rotating block (220), a plurality of worm gears (231) fixedly connected to the outer wall of each rotating shaft (230), a nail cylinder (240) fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each locking plate (210), and movable grooves being formed on both outer walls of each nail cylinder (240). (241) A pointed cone (242) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each nail cylinder (240), and the bottom end of each rotating shaft (230) is rotatably connected to the nail cylinder (240). A worm wheel (250) meshes with the outer wall of each worm (231), and an extension fin (251) is fixedly connected to one side of each worm wheel (250). Each worm wheel (250) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the live groove (241). The water supply mechanism (300) includes an outer annular pipe (310), and each outer annular pipe (310) has a slidingly arranged... The outer annular tube (310) has an inner tube (320), one end of which is fixedly connected to a first connection port (311), and one end of which is fixedly connected to a second connection port (322). A limit seat (324) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner tube (320). A spring (330) is fixedly installed inside the outer annular tube (310). A water outlet pipe (340) is fixedly connected to the second connection port (322). One end of the water outlet pipe (340) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water storage tank shell (110), and the other end of the water outlet pipe (340)... The first connection port (311) is fixedly connected to the second connection port (322), and the first connection port (311) is fixedly connected to the water supply pipe (350). The outer wall of the water supply pipe (350) is fixedly connected to multiple water application pipes (360), and the two ends of the water application pipes (360) are respectively fixedly connected to the water supply pipe (350); the upper surface of each hinge plate (150) is fixedly connected to the grass trough (152); each water application pipe (360) is located inside the grass trough (152), and the upper outer wall of each water application pipe (360) is provided with multiple water outlet holes.

2. The highway slope reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage tank shell (110) has a water tank (111) inside, and a groove (112) is provided at the top of the water tank (111). Multiple mesh plates (120) are fitted inside the groove (112). A sub-hinged block (130) is fixedly connected to the side of the water storage tank shell (110) near the hinge plate (150). Rotating grooves (131) are provided on both sides of the sub-hinged block (130). A hinge protrusion (141) is rotatably connected inside the rotating grooves (131) on both sides. The hinge protrusions (141) on both sides are fixedly connected to the side of the mother hinge block (140). The mother hinge blocks (140) on both sides are fixedly provided on the side wall of the hinge plate (150). Multiple anti-slip patterns (151) are fixedly provided on the upper surface of each hinge plate (150).

3. The highway slope reinforcement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner diameters of the ports at both ends of the rotating groove (211) are smaller than the inner diameter at the center, and the shape of the rotating block (220) matches that of the rotating groove (211). The edge of the extended fin (251) is thinner than the center.

4. The highway slope reinforcement device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Multiple outer annular tubes (310) are fixedly connected to the edge of the hinged protrusion (141).

5. A highway slope reinforcement device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the inner tube (320) is fixedly connected to a first limiting ring (321), and the other end of the inner tube (320) is fixedly connected to a second limiting ring (323). The outer walls of the second connection port (322) and the first connection port (311) are both provided with threaded grooves.

6. The highway slope reinforcement device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The grass trough (152) is a through groove, and the shape of the nail hole (171) fits the fixing component (200).

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