一种具有渐变结构的纤维复介电常数测试装置

By introducing a gradient structure at the top of the conductor inside the coaxial resonant cavity and opening a slit in the cavity wall, the problems of low quality factor and difficult layout in fiber dielectric constant testing are solved, achieving high sensitivity and low error testing results.

CN117233474BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA
Filing Date
2023-09-06
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods for testing the dielectric constant of fibers suffer from problems such as low quality factor, insufficient test sensitivity, and difficulty in sample preparation, especially when testing low-loss materials, where the error is relatively large.

Method used

A re-entry coaxial resonant cavity was used for testing, and a gradient structure was introduced at the top of the conductor inside the cavity to compress the electric field energy and concentrate it in the test channel. At the same time, a gap was opened on the cavity wall to cut off the current of the interference mode. A pre-reserved lofting gap was designed to solve the operational difficulties of traditional resonant cavities.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the sensitivity and quality factor of the test, suppresses noxious patterns, simplifies the layout process, and reduces test errors.

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Abstract

本发明提出一种具有渐变结构的纤维复介电常数测试装置,用于对纤维进行直接测试。该装置采用重入式同轴谐振腔进行测试,腔体尺寸比例采用最高品质因数的方案进行设计,并在同轴腔内导体顶端加入了渐变结构,压缩腔内电场,使电场能量集中分布于测试通道内,利用其品质因数高、电场能量集中的优点,大大提高了测试灵敏度;同时在腔壁上开了几条缝隙,切断了干扰模式的电流,起到抑制杂模的效果;除此之外,腔体在设计时预留了放样缝隙,解决了传统谐振腔放样困难的问题。
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