一种整流罩排气系数的仿真获取方法

By calibrating and correcting the CFD numerical calculation model and constructing an exhaust coefficient database based on wind tunnel test data, the problem of inaccurate exhaust coefficient in the design of the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the fairing was solved, and the fine calculation of the internal pressure of the fairing was realized, which improved the safety and economy of the rocket.

CN117236207BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17BEIJING INST OF ASTRONAUTICAL SYST ENG

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING INST OF ASTRONAUTICAL SYST ENG
Filing Date
2023-08-25
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies do not calculate the exhaust coefficient accurately enough in the design of the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the fairing, resulting in an overly conservative structural design that affects the safety, reliability and economy of the rocket.

Method used

By calibrating and correcting the CFD numerical calculation model, and combining single-hole exhaust wind tunnel test data and rocket flight data, an exhaust coefficient database is constructed to achieve refined calculation of variable exhaust coefficient pressure relief of the fairing along the flight trajectory.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of fairing internal pressure prediction, supports the refined design of internal and external pressure differential loads, and enhances the safety and economy of rockets.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明涉及一种整流罩排气系数的仿真获取方法,包括:基于来流剪切作用下的单孔排气风洞试验数据对排气系数CFD数值计算模型进行标定;利用标定后整流罩泄压排气系数CFD数值计算模型,计算在飞运载火箭典型外形排气孔在不同来流速度及不同整流罩内外压比状态下的质量流量、排气系数,构建典型外形排气孔排气系数数据库;利用典型外形排气孔排气系数数据库计算不同飞行时间状态点整流罩内压数据,进而修正标定后整流罩泄压排气系数CFD数值计算模型,使内压误差满足要求。本发明实现了整流罩沿飞行弹道变排气系数泄压精细化计算,提升了整流罩内压预示精度,支撑整流罩内外压差载荷精细化设计工作推进。
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