一种振幅响应平坦的可调硅基色散补偿器件

By designing a silicon-based dispersion compensation device on a silicon-based platform, which cascades a micro-ring resonator with adjustable coupling coefficient and a coupler with adjustable splitting ratio using a Mach-Zehnder interferometer, the problems of large size and non-adjustability of traditional dispersion compensation devices are solved. This achieves high-precision control of dispersion and bandwidth, ensuring signal recovery quality.

CN117250695BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHONGQING INNOVATION CENTER OF BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHONGQING INNOVATION CENTER OF BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Filing Date
2023-09-07
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing optical fiber communication systems, traditional dispersion compensation devices suffer from problems such as large size, high insertion loss, non-adjustable dispersion, or high cost, making it difficult to achieve high-precision dispersion management.

Method used

A tunable silicon-based dispersion compensation device with flat amplitude response was designed. It adopts a cascaded structure of a micro-ring resonator with adjustable coupling coefficient, a coupler with adjustable splitting ratio, and a Sagnac ring reflector loaded by a Mach-Zehnder interferometer. The coupling coefficient and splitting ratio of the device are adjusted by micro-nano metal heating electrodes, so as to achieve flexible control of the device's center frequency, dispersion, and bandwidth.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high-precision dispersion adjustment and wide-bandwidth adjustment without increasing device size and power consumption, ensuring that signal recovery quality is not affected, and is suitable for high-precision dispersion control scenarios.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种振幅响应平坦的可调硅基色散补偿器件,该器件的核心是高阶理想可重构全通滤波器,MZI加载耦合系数可调MRR级联分光比可调耦合器构成一阶理想全通滤波器,该器件能实现理想的平坦振幅响应,不会改变色散补偿后信号的振幅曲线,从而影响信号恢复质量;通过在器件末端引入萨格纳克环反射器,实现光信号在全通滤波器中的往返传输,可在不增加器件尺寸、功耗以及操作复杂程度的基础上,达到二阶滤波效果,增大色散量与带宽调节范围;通过在耦合系数可调MRR、分光比可调耦合器上集成微纳金属加热电极和相应的正负电极,能够实现器件中心频率、色散量、以及带宽的灵活复合调控,实现在带宽较大的情况下色散量由高精度调节。
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