一种层级注意力图卷积网络关系抽取方法

By using a hierarchical attention graph convolutional network, combining sentence-level and layer-level attention mechanisms, the problem of low accuracy in entity relation extraction in existing technologies is solved, achieving effective understanding of complex sentence structures and high-precision extraction of entity relations.

CN117252187BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CIVIL AVIATION UNIV OF CHINA

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CIVIL AVIATION UNIV OF CHINA
Filing Date
2023-09-27
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing entity relation extraction methods based on attention and graph neural networks suffer from problems such as uncertain entity positions and information loss when dealing with complex sentence structures, resulting in low accuracy of entity relation extraction.

Method used

A hierarchical attention graph convolutional network is adopted. By introducing a hierarchical structure and combining graph convolutional network relation extraction methods, word embedding representation matrices and adjacency matrices are used to extract vector features through sentence-level and layer-level attention mechanisms, thereby enhancing the understanding of complex sentence structures.

Benefits of technology

By introducing a hierarchical attention mechanism, the accuracy of entity relation extraction is improved. In particular, when dealing with complex sentence structures, it can better capture the dependencies between entities, thereby improving the accuracy and generalization ability of entity relation extraction.

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Abstract

本发明涉及一种层级注意力图卷积网络关系抽取方法,包括:获取需分析的文本句子对象,对文本句子对象进行分词,获取每个词的词性和相互之间的依存关系,基于依存关系得到词嵌入表示矩阵和邻接矩阵;将词嵌入表示矩阵和邻接矩阵输入层级注意力图卷积关系抽取网络提取向量特征;基于提取的向量特征,进行线性变换,基于层级注意力,考虑实体之间的互动,得到分析的文本句子中的实体关系。与现有技术相比,该方法在图卷积关系抽取的基础上,引入层级结构,基于层级注意力机制,有助于提取图节点和实体之间的依赖距离,增强对复杂句子结构的理解,从而提升实体关系抽取的精确度。
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