一种基于反步控制的整车机-液耦合位姿调平控制方法

By combining a backstepping controller with a seven-degree-of-freedom mechanical-hydraulic coupling model of the whole vehicle, the problem of vehicle tilt caused by the inability to adjust the suspension height of heavy-duty vehicles was solved, and the vehicle body was quickly and stably leveled, thus improving safety performance.

CN117261522BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HEBEI UNIV OF TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HEBEI UNIV OF TECH
Filing Date
2023-09-05
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing heavy-duty vehicles cannot adjust their suspension height when the center of gravity changes while carrying heavy loads, causing the vehicle body to tilt and reducing safety performance.

Method used

By employing a backstepping controller combined with a seven-degree-of-freedom mechanical-hydraulic coupling model of the vehicle, an electro-hydraulic servo system model is established through the hydraulic system flow continuity equation and the servo valve throttling equation. An angle error decoupling method is then used to control the vehicle body roll angle and pitch angle, thereby achieving vehicle body leveling.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the carrying capacity and efficiency of heavy-duty vehicles, achieves rapid and stable leveling of the vehicle body, reduces vehicle tilt, and enhances safety performance.

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Abstract

本发明涉及一种基于反步控制的整车机‑液耦合位姿调平控制方法。包括以下步骤,S1、根据牛顿第二定律,建立整车七自由度动力学模型;S2基于液压系统流量连续方程、液压缸力平衡方程和伺服阀节流方程搭建整车七自由度机‑液耦合模型;S3搭建电液伺服系统控制模型,并采用反步控制器对液压系统进行位移跟踪控制;S4在电液伺服系统位移跟踪控制的基础上,采用角度误差解耦法对车身的侧倾角和俯仰角进行控制,从而达到车身调平的目的,本发明方法经过仿真验证,展现了良好的位姿调平功能。
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