A method of conveying and a mine conveyor

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of mine conveyors, and particularly relates to a conveying method and mine conveyor, which comprises a dust falling component, a connecting rod, a fixing piece arranged on the connecting rod, a dust cover arranged on the connecting rod, and a push-pull piece arranged on the connecting rod; the dust cover is foldable, the dust cover comprises a first dust cover arranged on the connecting rod and a second dust cover arranged on the first dust cover, and the push-pull piece comprises a push-pull rod arranged on the connecting rod, a locking ring arranged on the connecting rod, and a cross rod arranged on the connecting rod; the end of the push-pull rod is fixedly connected with a pull rope, and by arranging a baffle on both side supports, the deviation direction and position of the belt can be quickly detected when the belt conveyor deviates from the carrier roller under multi-section long-distance transportation, and the deviation position can be corrected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of conveyors, and more particularly to a conveying method and a mining conveyor. Background Technology

[0002] Belt conveyors used in mining are a common type of equipment in mines and other large material transportation scenarios. They are characterized by high efficiency and continuous transportation. They are mainly composed of a frame, conveyor belt, idlers, rollers, tensioning devices, and transmission devices. They can form a material transportation process on a certain conveyor line, from the initial feeding point to the final unloading point. They can transport both bulk materials and packaged goods. However, in multi-segment long-distance transportation, belt conveyors may cause the belt to deviate from the idlers. In related technologies, most of them are corrected manually. This method is not effective and affects the operation. Some belt correction systems use gravity and other electrically controlled correction mechanisms, but their correction accuracy is not high, the correction and adjustment process is long, and the reliability is poor.

[0003] In summary, existing belt conveyors have technical problems such as belt deviation from idlers during multi-segment long-distance transportation. There are also technical problems with manual correction, which is ineffective and affects operation. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

[0005] In view of the technical problem that existing belt conveyors cause belt deviation from the idlers during multi-segment long-distance transportation, the present invention is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a conveying method.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: Materials are transported using a mining conveyor by opening the switch unit; guiding devices are installed at the start and end points of the conveyor belt to ensure the smooth entry and exit of materials from the conveyor belt; materials are placed at the end of the conveyor belt and transported from the end to the end of the conveyor belt; the baffles on both sides of the conveyor belt are observed to see if they tilt; when the baffles on both sides of the conveyor belt deviate from their initial position, the materials on the conveyor belt are cleared, and the conveyor belt is run to correct it using a correction device.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the conveying method described in this invention, when the baffle deflects to one side, the correction device rotates to move it to the other side, restoring the conveyor belt to its initial position.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the conveying method described in this invention, the equipment operation data is obtained by identifying the mining conveyor, and the data is automatically uploaded when there is an anomaly.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the transmission method described in this invention, the historical data of the equipment hidden dangers and equipment defects modules within the platform can be viewed interactively, and the defects and hidden dangers of power equipment can be tracked synchronously to complete information reporting.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this conveying method are: by setting baffles on the supports on both sides, when the belt conveyor deviates from the idler roller during multi-segment long-distance transportation, the direction and position of belt deviation can be quickly detected and the deviation position can be corrected.

[0012] The second objective of this invention is to provide a mining conveyor that addresses the problem that manual correction is ineffective and disrupts operations.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the mining conveyor of the present invention, the dust suppression component includes a connecting rod, a fixing member disposed on the connecting rod, a dust cover disposed on the connecting rod, and a push-pull member disposed on the conveying connecting rod; the dust cover is foldable, and the dust cover includes a first dust cover disposed on the connecting rod and a second dust cover disposed on the first dust cover.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the mining conveyor of the present invention, the fixing member includes a lock housing disposed on the connecting rod, a locking arm disposed on the lock housing, and a drop bar disposed on the lock housing; the locking arm is provided with a locking groove, and the drop bar is provided with a drop locking block; the drop locking block is adapted to the locking groove.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the mining conveyor of the present invention, the push-pull component includes a push-pull rod disposed on the connecting rod, a locking ring disposed on the connecting rod, and a crossbar disposed on the connecting rod; a pull rope is fixedly connected to the end of the push-pull rod.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the mining conveyor of the present invention, the supporting component includes a supporting frame, a supporting plate disposed on the supporting frame, and a transmission component disposed on the supporting plate; the correction component includes a baffle disposed on the supporting plate and a correction component disposed on the supporting plate; the baffle and the supporting plate are hinged.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the mining conveyor of the present invention, the baffle includes a pressing plate disposed on the support plate and a connecting plate disposed on the pressing plate; the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the connecting plate and hinged to the support plate; the side of the pressing plate near the main roller includes a vertical surface, an abutting surface connected to the vertical surface, and an arcuate surface connected to the abutting surface.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment of the mining conveyor of the present invention, the corrective component includes a spring-loaded component disposed on the support plate, a load-bearing component disposed on the support plate, and a deviation-correcting component disposed on the load-bearing component.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: by setting a load-bearing plate and a correction wheel on the support plate, it is beneficial for the conveyor to quickly move the belt to the initial position when the conveyor is unloaded by continuing to run the conveyor. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Wherein:

[0021] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the mining conveyor of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a partial schematic diagram of the dust suppression component of the mining conveyor of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing structure of the mining conveyor of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the correction component of the mining conveyor of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the load-bearing structure of the mining conveyor of the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the load-bearing structure of the mining conveyor of the present invention. Figure 2 . Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0029] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0030] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present invention, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, actual fabrication should include three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] This invention provides a conveying method, comprising: transporting materials using a mining conveyor by activating a switching unit; setting up guiding devices at the start and end points of the conveyor belt to ensure smooth entry and exit of materials; placing materials at the end of the conveyor belt, which is then transported from the end to the end point; observing whether the baffles on both sides of the conveyor belt are tilted; and clearing the material from the conveyor belt after the baffles on both sides deviate from their initial positions. To ensure smooth entry and exit of materials, guiding devices are set up at the start and end points of the conveyor belt. The guiding device at the start point helps guide materials from the source onto the conveyor belt, while the guiding device at the end point assists in removing materials from the conveyor belt, effectively preventing material from falling off or getting stuck, ensuring continuous material transport. The operator places materials at the end of the conveyor belt, which is transported from the end to the end point as the conveyor belt moves. The speed of the conveyor belt can be adjusted as needed to ensure stable and uniform material transport. During material transport, it is necessary to observe whether the baffles on both sides of the conveyor belt are tilted. These baffles, located on both sides of the conveyor belt, serve to restrain the materials.

[0033] Specifically, when the baffle deviates to one side, the correction device rotates to move it to the other side, restoring the conveyor belt to its initial position, which helps reduce wear caused by the conveyor belt running off-track.

[0034] The system identifies and acquires equipment operation data through the mining conveyor. When abnormal data is detected, it automatically uploads the data. During equipment operation, the system continuously monitors this data and performs real-time analysis.

[0035] Furthermore, users can interactively view historical data from the platform's equipment hazard and defect modules, and simultaneously track power equipment defects and hazards, completing information reporting. By interactively viewing historical data from the platform's equipment hazard and defect modules and simultaneously tracking power equipment defects and hazards, we can gain a more comprehensive understanding of the equipment's operating status and take timely measures. This information-based data management and reporting system can improve equipment reliability and operating efficiency, reduce potential risks, and provide strong support for improving and optimizing equipment operation.

[0036] Operating Procedure: By activating the switching unit, the mining conveyor is used to transport materials. The switching unit can be manual or automatic. During startup, the conveyor's drive unit provides power, causing the conveyor belt to begin moving. To ensure smooth material entry and exit from the conveyor belt, guiding devices are installed at the beginning and end points. The guiding device at the beginning helps guide the material onto the conveyor belt from its source, while the guiding device at the end assists in removing the material from the conveyor belt, effectively preventing material from falling off or getting stuck, ensuring continuous material transport. The operator places the material at the end of the conveyor belt, and the material is transported from the end to the end as the conveyor belt moves. The speed of movement can be adjusted as needed to ensure stable and uniform material transport. During material transport, we need to observe whether the baffles on both sides of the conveyor belt are tilted. These baffles are located on both sides of the conveyor belt and serve to restrain the material. If the baffles are found to deviate from their initial positions, it may cause poor material flow or leakage. Adjustment and correction are required in time. When the baffles on both sides of the conveyor belt are offset, the operator should clear the material on the conveyor belt. This can be done by stopping the drive device to stop the conveyor belt and carrying out cleaning and maintenance work. Once the adjustment is completed and the baffles are ensured to return to their initial positions, the drive device can be restarted to restore the normal operation of the conveyor belt.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] Reference Figures 1 to 6This embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that: the dust-reducing component 300 includes a connecting rod 301, a fixing member 302 disposed on the connecting rod 301, a dust cover 303 disposed on the connecting rod 301, and a push-pull member 304 disposed on the conveying connecting rod 301; the dust cover 303 is foldable and includes a first dust cover 303a disposed on the connecting rod 301 and a second dust cover 303b disposed on the first dust cover 303a. It is worth noting that the two ends of the first dust cover 303a are fixedly connected to the connecting rod 301, and the two ends of the second dust cover 303b are connected to fixing rods. The fixing rods are provided with springs inside, and one end of the fixing rods is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 301. Both the fixing rods and the second dust cover 303b are telescopic, that is, the fixing rods are essentially telescopic elastic rods 202b-1. A magnetic block is disposed at the end of the second dust cover 303b away from the connecting rod 301.

[0039] The specific fixing component 302 includes a lock housing 302a disposed on the connecting rod 301, a locking arm 302b disposed on the lock housing 302a, and a drop bar 302c disposed on the lock housing 302a; the locking arm 302b is provided with a lock groove 302b-1, and the drop bar 302c is provided with a drop locking block 302c-1; the drop locking block 302c-1 is adapted to the lock groove 302b-1. It is worth noting that the fixing component 302 is also disposed on the support frame 101, so that the locking arm 302b of the fixing component 302 on the connecting rod 301 can be locked with the locking arm 302b of the fixing component 302 on the support frame 101. It is worth noting that the locking arm 302b is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 301 through a fixed shaft.

[0040] Furthermore, the push-pull component 304 includes a push-pull rod 304a disposed on the connecting rod 301, a locking ring 304b disposed on the connecting rod 301, and a crossbar 304c disposed on the connecting rod 301; a pull rope is fixedly connected to the end of the push-pull rod 304a. Note that a push-pull groove is provided on the connecting rod 301, so that the push-pull rod 304a can move within the push-pull groove. One end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the push-pull rod 304a, and the end of the pull rope away from the push-pull rod 304a passes through the connecting rod 301 and is fixedly connected to the magnetic block at the end of the fixed rod and the second dust cover 303b. Note that a push plate is provided on the locking ring 304b, which can be pushed to open or lock the locking ring 304b.

[0041] The rest of the structure is the same as in Example 1.

[0042] Operation process: When the conveyed material is dusty and requires the use of a dust cover 303, first connect one side of the connecting rod 301 to the support frame 101 via the locking arm 302b on the lock housing 302a. When the two sets of locking arms 302b are locked, the locking arms 302b will rotate during locking, causing the drop bar 302c on the lock housing 302a to fall into the lock groove 302b-1 simultaneously. At this time, the connecting rod 301 is fixedly connected to the support frame 101. Next, pull the other side of the connecting rod 301 to lock the other side of the connecting rod 301 and the support frame 101 via the locking arm 302b. When the connecting rod 301 on one side is fixed and the connecting rod 301 on the other side is pulled, the first and second dust curtains will open simultaneously. After fixing the connecting rods 301 and the support frame 101 on both sides, the locking ring 304b of the main push-pull rod 304a is opened, and then the push-pull rod 304a is pushed upward along the push-pull groove until it moves to the end of the push-pull groove. During the upward movement of the push-pull rod 304a, under the elastic force of the fixing rod connected to the second dust cover 303b, the second dust cover 303b and the fixing rod extend towards the middle part of the conveyor simultaneously until both sides... The magnetic blocks at the ends of the fixed rods attract each other, completing the installation of the dust cover 303. When the dust cover 303 is no longer needed, first pull the push-pull rod 304a downwards along the push-pull groove until it reaches the bottom. Then, push the push plate of the locking ring 304b, causing it to encircle and lock the push-pull rod 304a. At this point, the position of the push-pull rod 304a is fixed and cannot be moved. Notably, as the push-pull rod 304a moves downwards along the push-pull groove, the second dust cover 303b and the fixed rod simultaneously retract towards both sides of the conveyor under the action of the pull rope. When the push-pull rod 304a moves to the bottom of the push-pull groove and is fixed, the second dust cover 303b and the fixing rod retract to the initial state and are fixed at the same time. At this time, the drop rod 302c is pulled up so that the locking block 302c-1 no longer contacts the locking groove 302b-1. At this time, the connecting rod 301 is pulled apart from the connected support frame 101. During the process of pulling the connecting rod 301 apart from the support frame 101, the first dust cover 303a is folded at the same time until the connecting rods 301 on both sides are completely separated from the support frame 101. This makes it easy and convenient to install and remove the dust cover 303 from the conveyor according to the actual use situation.

[0043] Example 3

[0044] Reference Figures 1 to 6This embodiment differs from the previous embodiments in that: the support component 100 includes a support frame 101, a support plate 102 disposed on the support frame 101, and a transmission component 103 disposed on the support plate 102; the correction component 200 includes a baffle 201 disposed on the support plate 102, and a correction component 202 disposed on the support plate 102; the baffle 201 and the support plate 102 are hinged, and it is worth noting that multiple sets of baffles 201 are provided. The baffles 201 help to prevent items on the conveyor belt from slipping off. It is worth noting that the baffles 201 and the support plate 102 are hinged, and a torsion spring is provided on the connecting shaft between the baffles 201 and the support plate 102 so that the baffles 201 are perpendicular to the support plate 102 when there is no external force. The transmission component 103 includes a main roller 103a disposed on the support frame 101, a secondary roller 103b disposed on the support frame 101, and a conveyor belt 103c disposed on the main roller 103a.

[0045] Specifically, the baffle 201 includes a pressing plate 201a disposed on the support plate 102, and a connecting plate 201b disposed on the pressing plate 201a; the pressing plate 201a and the connecting plate 201b are fixedly connected, and the pressing plate 201a is hinged to the support plate 102; the side of the pressing plate 201a near the main roller 103a includes a vertical surface 201a-1, a contact surface 201a-2 connected to the vertical surface 201a-1, and an arc-shaped surface 201a-3 connected to the contact surface 201a-2. It is worth noting that the pressing... The outer end of plate 201a is arc-shaped. The vertical surface 201a-1 is perpendicular to the spring rod 202a-1. The vertical surface 201a-1 is in contact with the contact surface 201a-2, so that when the spring rod 202a-1 is pressed, the force plate 202a-2 is engaged between the vertical surface 201a-1 and the contact surface 201a-2. The contact surface 201a-2 is in contact with the arc surface 201a-3, so that when the baffle 201 is tilted by an external force, the force plate 202a-2 moves upward along the arc surface 201a-3 under the action of elastic force.

[0046] Furthermore, the correction component 202 includes a spring-loaded component 202a disposed on the support plate 102, a load-bearing component 202b disposed on the support plate 102, and a correction component 202c disposed on the load-bearing component 202b. It is worth noting that the main function of the spring-loaded component 202a is to transmit the force. When the force plate 202a-2 is subjected to pressure and moves downward, the spring-loaded component drives the correction component 202c to move downward at the same time.

[0047] The spring-loaded component 202a includes a spring-loaded rod 202a-1 mounted on the support plate 102, a force-bearing plate 202a-2 mounted on the spring-loaded rod 202a-1, and a transmission plate 202a-3 mounted on the spring-loaded rod 202a-1. The side of the force-bearing plate 202a-2 that contacts the contact surface 201a-2 is arc-shaped. One end of the spring-loaded rod 202a-1 is fixedly connected to the support plate 102, and the spring-loaded rod 202a-1 is telescopic. Since the connection angle between the contact surface 201a-2 and the vertical surface 201a-1 is °, and the contact surface 201a-2 is a horizontal surface, the contact surface 201a-2 and the arc... The surfaces 201a-3 are connected, and the side of the force-bearing plate 202a-2 that contacts the contact surface 201a-2 is arc-shaped. When the baffle 201 is subjected to an external force and rotates counterclockwise to a certain angle, the force-bearing plate 202a-2 moves upward from the contact surface 201a-2 along the arc surface 201a-3 under the elastic force of the elastic rod 202b-1. When the external force on the baffle 201 disappears, the baffle 201 rotates clockwise to be perpendicular to the support plate 102. During the clockwise rotation of the baffle 201, the force-bearing plate 202a-2 moves along the arc surface 201a-3 to the contact surface 201a-2.

[0048] The load-bearing component 202b includes a spring rod 202b-1 disposed on the support plate 102, an upper limit ring 202b-2 disposed on the spring rod 202b-1, and a load-bearing plate 202b-3 disposed on the spring rod 202b-1; one end of the transmission plate 202a-3 is fixedly connected to the force plate 202a-2, and the end of the transmission plate 202a-3 away from the force plate 202a-2 is fixedly connected to the limit ring 202b-2; the spring rod 202b-1 is telescopic, and it is worth noting that the spring rod 202b-1 includes a first spring rod 202b-1a, a second spring rod 202b-1b, and a third support rod 202b-1c, wherein the first spring rod 202b-1a and the second spring rod 202b... -1b is elastic, retractable, and on the same straight line with equal height. The third support rod 202b-1c is located at the arc section 202c-1c of the drive shaft 202c-1. The third support rod 202b-1c is not elastic and is not retractable. The height of the third support rod 202b-1c is less than that of the first elastic rod 202b-1a and the second elastic rod 202b-1b, which makes the drive shaft 202c-1 tilted to the side. It is worth noting that when the conveyor belt 103c does not deflect, the height of the correction wheel 202c-2 on the drive shaft 202c-1 is less than that of the main roller 103a and the auxiliary roller 103b. Please note that the limiting ring 202b-2 is fixedly connected to the elastic rod 202b-1.

[0049] The load-bearing plate 202b-3 includes a first oblique plate 202b-3a, an intermediate plate 202b-3b fixedly connected to the first oblique plate 202b-3a, and a second oblique plate 202b-3c fixedly connected to the intermediate plate 202b-3b. The end face of the first oblique plate 202b-3a away from the intermediate plate 202b-3b is arc-shaped, and the end face of the second oblique plate 202b-3c away from the intermediate plate 202b-3b is also arc-shaped. It is worth noting that the first oblique plate 202b-3a and the second oblique plate 202b-3c facilitate the smooth sliding of the correction wheel 202c-2 into or out of the load-bearing plate 202b-3.

[0050] The correction component 202c includes a drive shaft 202c-1 mounted on a load-bearing plate 202b-3, and correction wheels 202c-2 mounted on the drive shaft 202c-1. Notably, multiple sets of correction wheels 202c-2 are provided, filling the entire drive shaft 202c-1. This ensures that when the conveyor belt 103c deviates from its original position, the correction wheels 202c-2, upon contact with the conveyor belt 103c, move in the opposite direction to the belt's deviation under the force of the belt's movement. This helps to bring the deviated conveyor belt 103c back to its initial position. Simultaneously, the correction wheels 202c-2, supported by the load-bearing plate 202b-3, further correct the belt's deviation. The drive shaft 202c-1 serves a load-bearing function. It should be noted that the inner diameter of the straightening wheel 202c-2 is larger than the diameter of the drive shaft 202c-1. The reciprocating thread on the transmission section 202c-1a engages with the thread groove on the inner wall of the straightening wheel 202c-2, allowing the straightening wheel 202c-2 to move freely on the drive shaft 202c-1. When the straightening wheel 202c-2 moves to the transmission section 202c-1a on the drive shaft 202c-1, it engages with the reciprocating thread, allowing the straightening wheel 202c-2 to move on the transmission section 202c-1a of the drive shaft 202c-1 under the force of the moving conveyor belt 103c when it comes into contact with the conveyor belt 103c.

[0051] The drive shaft 202c-1 includes a drive section 202c-1a, a transition section 202c-1b fixedly connected to the drive section 202c-1a, and an arc-shaped section 202c-1c fixedly connected to the transition section 202c-1b. The end of the arc-shaped section 202c-1c away from the transition section 202c-1b is fixedly connected to the drive section 202c-1a. The drive section 202c-1a is provided with a reciprocating thread. It is worth noting that under the action of the third support rod 202b-1c, the height of the arc-shaped section 202c-1c is less than the height of the drive section 202c-1a, which helps to reduce the footprint of the correction component. The third support rod 202b-1c...

[0052] The surface of the correction wheel 202c-2 is provided with protrusions 202c-2a, and the inner wall of the correction wheel 202c-2 is provided with threaded grooves. The threaded grooves are adapted to the reciprocating threads. It is worth noting that the transmission section 202c-1a is provided with reciprocating threads, and the threaded grooves of the correction wheel 202c-2 are adapted to the reciprocating threads. This means that when the conveyor belt 103c deviates to the left or right, it is only necessary to run the conveyor belt 103c forward or backward when it is unloaded, and the correction wheel 202c-2 will bring the conveyor belt 103c back to the initial position.

[0053] The rest of the structure is the same as in the embodiment.

[0054] Operating Procedure: When the conveyor belt 103c on the conveyor deviates from its designated path, the items on the conveyor belt 103c need to be cleared. Next, observe whether the conveyor belt 103c shifts to the left or right. It is worth noting that initially, the baffles 201 on both sides are perpendicular to the support plate 102. Since there are multiple sets of baffles 201, when the conveyor belt 103c deviates, it is only necessary to observe which section of baffle 201 deflects, which facilitates quick detection. When the conveyor belt 103c deviates to one side, it comes into contact with the baffle 201 on that side. At the same time, the baffle 201 deflects outward under the squeezing force of the conveyor belt 103c. At this time, the force plate 202a-2 is subjected to the elastic force of the spring rod 202a-1. As the force plate 202a-2 moves upward, it moves from the contact surface 201a-2 to the arc surface 201a-3. During this upward movement, the force plate 202a-2 is driven by the transmission plate 202a-3 to move the elastic rod 202b-1 upward. This continues until the elastic rod 202b-1 drives the correction wheel 202c-2 on the transmission section 202c-1a and transition section 202c-1b of the transmission shaft 202c-1, which is higher than the auxiliary roller 103b. When the correction wheel 202c-2 is higher than the auxiliary roller 103b under the action of the elastic rod 202b-1, the squeezing force of the conveyor belt 103c on the baffle 201 remains constant. Therefore, the correction wheel 202c-2 is higher than the auxiliary roller 103b at this point. With the speed fixed, the conveyor is turned on, and the conveyor belt 103c begins to move. The correction rollers 202c-2 on the transmission section 202c-1a and transition section 202c-1b of the drive shaft 202c-1 move in the opposite direction of the conveyor belt 103c's deviation along the reciprocating thread on the transmission section 202c-1a under the action of the conveyor belt 103c. The protrusions 202c-2a on the correction rollers 202c-2 increase the friction on the contact surface with the conveyor belt 103c, so that when the correction rollers 202c-2 move in the opposite direction of the conveyor belt 103c's deviation, they drive the conveyor belt 103c to move in the opposite direction of the deviation. The force exerted by the correction rollers 202c-2 on the transmission section 202c-1a of the drive shaft 202c-1 during the movement of the conveyor belt 103c... The conveyor belt 103c moves along the transmission section 202c-1a of the drive shaft 202c-1 to the transition section 202c-1b, and then from the transition section 202c-1b to the arc section 202c-1c. Under the force of the multiple sets of correcting wheels 202c-2 and the conveyor belt 103c, it moves, causing the correcting wheels 202c-2 on the entire drive shaft 202c-1 to move simultaneously until the conveyor belt 103c moves to its initial state. When the conveyor belt 103c reaches its initial state, it no longer contacts the surface of the baffle 201. At this point, the squeezing force of the conveyor belt 103c on the baffle 201 disappears, causing the baffle 201 to return to a position perpendicular to the support plate 102 under the force of the torsion spring. During the process of the baffle 201 returning to the position perpendicular to the support plate 102...The force-bearing plate 202a-2 moves along the arc-shaped surface 201a-3 of the pressing plate 201a to the contact surface 201a-2. At this time, the force-bearing plate 202a-2 stops moving under the action of the baffle 201. During the process of the force-bearing plate 202a-2 moving along the arc-shaped surface 201a-3 to the contact surface, the spring rod 202a-1 moves downward. During the downward movement of the spring rod 202a-1, the transmission plate 202a-3 drives the spring rod 202a-1 to move downward. During the downward movement, the transmission section 202c-1a and transition section 202c-1b of the drive shaft 202c-1 move downwards simultaneously until the force plate 202a-2 is completely moved into the contact surface 201a-2 and cannot move. At this point, the positions of the spring-loaded rod 202a-1, the load-bearing plate 202b-3, and the drive shaft 202c-1 are fixed. The height of the correction wheel 202c-2 is now less than the height of the auxiliary roller 103b. The correction work is then complete, and the conveyor belt 103c returns to its initial state.

[0055] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape, and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent in structure. Other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0056] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the currently considered best mode for carrying out the invention, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may be omitted.

[0057] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0058] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A conveying method, wherein the method employs a mining conveyor, characterized in that: include, By turning on the switch unit, the mining conveyor is used to transport materials; Guiding devices are installed at the beginning and end of the conveyor belt to ensure the smooth entry and exit of materials from the conveyor belt; The material is placed at the end of the conveyor belt, and the material is transported from the end of the conveyor belt to the end of the conveyor belt. Observe whether the baffles on both sides of the conveyor belt are tilted; When the baffles on both sides of the conveyor belt deviate from their initial positions, after clearing the material from the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is run and corrected by the correction components. The mining conveyor includes: The dust suppression component (300) includes a connecting rod (301), a fixing member (302) disposed on the connecting rod (301), a dust cover (303) disposed on the connecting rod (301), and a push-pull member (304) disposed on the connecting rod (301). The dust cover (303) is foldable and includes a first dust cover (303a) disposed on the connecting rod (301) and a second dust cover (303b) disposed on the first dust cover (303a). The support component (100) includes a support frame (101), a support plate (102) disposed on the support frame (101), and a transmission component (103) disposed on the support plate (102). The correction component (200) includes a baffle (201) disposed on the support plate (102) and a correction component (202) disposed on the support plate (102). The baffle (201) and the support plate (102) are hinged; The baffle (201) includes a pressing plate (201a) disposed on the support plate (102) and a connecting plate (201b) disposed on the pressing plate (201a); The pressing plate (201a) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (201b), and the pressing plate (201a) is hinged to the support plate (102); The side of the pressing plate (201a) near the main roller (103a) includes a vertical surface (201a-1), a contact surface (201a-2) that is in contact with the vertical surface (201a-1), and an arc-shaped surface (201a-3) that is in contact with the contact surface (201a-2). The correction component (202) includes a spring-loaded component (202a) disposed on the support plate (102), a load-bearing component (202b) disposed on the support plate (102), and a correction component (202c) disposed on the load-bearing component (202b).

2. The conveying method as described in claim 1, characterized in that: When the baffle deflects to one side, the correction element (202c) in the correction component (200) rotates to move it to the other side, restoring the conveyor belt to its initial position.

3. The conveying method as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The system identifies and acquires equipment operation data through the mining conveyor, and automatically uploads data when anomalies are detected.

4. The conveying method as described in claim 3, characterized in that: Users can interactively view historical data from the platform's equipment hazard and defect modules, and can simultaneously track power equipment defects and hazards, and complete information reporting.

5. The conveying method as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing member (302) includes a lock housing (302a) disposed on the connecting rod (301), a locking arm (302b) disposed on the lock housing (302a), and a drop bar (302c) disposed on the lock housing (302a). The locking arm (302b) is provided with a locking groove (302b-1), and the drop bar (302c) is provided with a drop locking block (302c-1). The locking block (302c-1) is adapted to the locking groove (302b-1).

6. The conveying method as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The push-pull component (304) includes a push-pull rod (304a) disposed on the connecting rod (301), a locking ring (304b) disposed on the connecting rod (301), and a crossbar (304c) disposed on the connecting rod (301). A pull rope is fixedly connected to the end of the push-pull rod (304a).

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