一种煤矿井下单轨吊车尾气CO催化装置及方法

By using a dual catalytic treatment of honeycomb ceramic carrier and catalyst coating in the exhaust gas treatment device for monorail cranes, combined with the design of pneumatic drive and heating strip, the problem of CO concentration in the exhaust gas and air of underground monorail cranes was solved, achieving efficient and low-cost CO catalytic degradation.

CN117266976BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17ANHUI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANHUI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
Filing Date
2023-09-25
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing monorail crane exhaust gas treatment devices cannot effectively treat CO in confined underground spaces, especially when the monorail crane is not in operation, they cannot reduce the CO concentration in the air. Furthermore, existing devices suffer from problems such as easy saturation of the adsorbent and environmental pollution during regeneration.

Method used

A CO catalytic device for exhaust gas from a monorail crane in an underground coal mine was designed. The device employs a honeycomb ceramic carrier and a catalyst coating for two-stage catalytic treatment of the exhaust gas. When the monorail crane is not in operation, air is drawn in by a drive motor for catalytic treatment. Air pressure and heating bars are used to improve the contact efficiency between air and the catalyst.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient catalytic treatment of exhaust gas during the operation of underground monorail cranes, reduces CO concentration in exhaust gas and air, improves treatment efficiency, ensures underground safety, and has a simple structure and low cost, making it suitable for confined underground spaces.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种煤矿井下单轨吊车尾气CO催化装置及方法,包括筒体、进气口、顶罩、接口、三通管、连接管、第一阀门、第二阀门、弯管、顶座、板型壳、透气孔、蜂窝陶瓷载体、蜂窝孔、单向阀、加热条、捣通插柱、连通腔、直孔腔、接头、安装槽、驱动电机、第一圆柱齿轮、橡胶密封圈、连接轴、第一转轴、第二圆柱齿轮、第二转轴、第三圆柱齿轮、第一圆锥齿轮、第二圆锥齿轮、隔板、透气槽、套座、连通孔、短轴、扇叶、活塞板、第一螺旋弹簧、短管、条形套、透气板、贯穿孔、挡环、第二螺旋弹簧、压片、橡胶密封垫以及第四圆柱齿轮。本申请的有益之处在于适用于井下受限空间,除可进行单轨吊车尾气处理,还可进行井下环境空气的吸入催化处理。
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