一种重油加氢反应器用积垢装置及加氢反应器
By installing a fouling device inside the hydrogenation reactor, the time for the liquid phase to enter the catalyst bed is extended, thus solving the problem of solid particulate blockage in the heavy oil hydrogenation reactor and achieving efficient reactor operation and extended cleaning time.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL CORP
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Solid particles in heavy oil hydrotreating reactors can clog the catalyst bed, leading to reduced reaction efficiency, frequent shutdowns for cleaning, and disruption to normal operation.
A fouling device, including a liquid storage pan and a fouling distributor, is installed in the hydrogenation reactor to prolong the time for the liquid phase to enter the catalyst bed, allowing solid particles to settle. Through the deflection and dispersion structure of the gas-liquid mixture, a multi-stage deposition zone is formed, reducing the amount of solid particles entering the catalyst bed.
It effectively reduces the frequency of reactor shutdown and cleaning, extends the cleaning time by more than 65%, reduces the impact of gas-liquid mixing flow on the internal structure of the reactor, and improves the diffusion range and mass transfer effect of heavy oil.
Smart Images
Figure CN117282357B_ABST